2025年江苏省镇江市丹徒区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

2025年中考适应性填涂训练九年级英语试卷本试卷共8页，试卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。答题完毕，在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.B.C.2.WhenisLisa’sbirthday?A.B.C.3.WhatisAmydoingnow?A.B.C.4.Whencanthenewparkbefinished?A.B.C.5.WhatcompetitiondidKim’sbrotherattend?A.Adrawingcompetition.B.Asingingcompetition.C.Aspeechcompetition.6.WhatartformdoesJacklikebetter?A.Drama.B.Photography.C.Painting.7.WhatwillLilyborrowfromMike?A.Abook.B.Abike.C.Acard.8.HowdoesJennylikeactionfilms?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Interesting.9.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theyshouldstayhereforthenight.B.TheyshouldwaitforFrankforawhile.C.Theyshouldstartthemeetingrightaway.10.Howmuchdidthewomanpayatlast?A.Tendollars.B.Twentydollars.C.Thirtydollars.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听对话，回答以下各小题。11.WhendidBobvisitChina?A.InOctober.B.InNovember.C.InDecember.12.HowmanycitieshasBobbeentoinChina?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.听第一篇短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。TheSoundofMusic●Itisa(n)13musicfilm.●ItisaboutawomancalledMaria.Shewentto14afamilywith7children.●Itisvery15andstillwatchedandlovedbypeopleacrosstheworld.13A.ChineseB.AmericanC.French14.A.careforB.cheerupC.lookfor15.A.popularB.amazingC.successful听短文，回答以下各小题。16.WhyisDavidwalkingacrossEurope?A.Todoexercise.B.Toseedifferentplaces.C.Toraisemoneyforcharity.17HowoldwasDavidwhenhelosthislegs?A.Eight.B.Ten.C.Twelve.18.WhichcountrywillDavidendupin?A.Russia.B.France.C.Germany.19.HowlongwillittakeDavidtocompletethejourney?A.Aboutonemonth.B.Atleasttwomonths.C.Overthreemonths.20.WherewillDavidstayduringthejourney?A.Inatent.B.Inhotels.C.Inpeople’shouses.二、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.The9thAsianWinterGameswereheldonFeb7,2025inHarbin.Itis________secondtimethatHarbinhaswontherighttohostthisevent.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Technologyiswidelyusedineveryfield.Itisimportantto________crimeswithAIfacechanging.A.guardagainst B.makeup C.showoff D.worryabout3.Itdidn’tsnowinthisareainwinter.________,therewaslittlerain.Sothepriceofvegetablesmayrise.A.However B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Instead4.DeepSeek,oneof________AItools,isdownloadedfreelyandquicklyontheInternet.A.popular B.morepopular C.mostpopular D.themostpopular5.—Myshowerisbroken,andI’llcallcustomerservicelater.—Really?Areyousureyou________putitin?A.completely B.simply C.smoothly D.properly6.Robots________thewholeworldwiththeYangkodancesincethisyear’sSpringFestivalGala.A.impressed B.impress C.haveimpressed D.areimpressing7.Withthedevelopmentofnewruralcommunities(新农村),moreandmoreyoungpeoplegobacktospendtimewithparents________themfeellesslonely.A.making B.tomake C.made D.make8.—IlearnedthatHuangXuhuastillworkedhardonnationaldefenseresearch________.—That’strue.Hisspiritthatnevergivesupencouragesmealot.A.inthenineties B.inhisnineties C.atthenineties D.athisnineties9.LiZiqi,apopularinfluencer,helpspeopleseethe________ofkeepingChinesetraditionsalive.A.discovery B.magic C.secret D.value10.AsAIchangesourworld,YangBOTremindsusthattrue________respectsthepastwhilemovingtowardsthefuture.A.progress B.level C.pride D.custom11.________thehelpofthelocalgovernment,JiaziYinggeDancehasattractedmoreattention.A.Except B.Opposite C.Through D.With12.Amongthefollowingwords,whichoneformstheoppositemeaningbyaddingadifferentprefix?A.patient B.pleasant C.polite D.possible13.—Ifailedthe1000-metreraceagain,Mum.—________canpreventyourstepifyouwanttomoveforward.Comeon,dear!A.Everybody B.Nobody C.Anybody D.Somebody14.Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”Mycousinhasmadehisdreamcometrueafteryearsofhardwork.A.Nopain,nogain B.PracticemakesperfectC.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords15.—Lucy,thefilmNezha2isveryhotnow.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithmethisweekend?—Goodidea.Couldyoutellme________?A.howdoyouwanttogo B.whattimedoyouwanttogoC.whoelsewillgowithus D.whichcinemadoyouwanttogoto三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ThebeginningofSpring,Lichun,thefirstofChina’s24solarterms,marksthestartofthespringseason.Theterm“Li”meansbeginning,while“Chun”____16____warmthandgrowth.Inthe____17____Chinesecalendarsystem,Lichunstandsforthearrivalofspringandthestartofanew____18____.ItoftenfallsbetweenFebruary3rdand5thintheGregoriancalendar(公历)____19____thesunreachesthecelestiallongitude(经度)of315degrees.Thissolarterm____20____theendofcoldwinterandthegradualtransition(过渡)towarmerdaysinnature.ChinesefarmerscelebratethebeginningofSpringwithspecial____21____.Onthatday,villagersusuallyholdceremoniestowelcomethespring.Villagersusuallymakeaclaysculptureofacow,whichpeoplecall“springcow”.Womentaketheirchildrentogo____22____thecowforthreetimes.It’ssaidthatinthiswaythechildrencanbekeptawayfrom____23____.Thetraditionof____24____specialsnacksonthatdayiscalled“yaochun”inChinese.Itmeans“bitingthespring”.Peoplewillwrap(包裹)somevegetableswiththinpancakes.ThereisalonghistoryofeatingthemonthebeginningofSpring.____25____Lichun,peoplegooutdoorstohugtheblossomingseason,atraditionknownas“exploringspring”or“springoutings”.16.A.reminds B.represents C.requires D.rhymes17.A.interesting B.serious C.traditional D.world-famous18.A.cycle B.plan C.period D.spirit19.A.while B.what C.when D.where20.A.greets B.shapes C.provides D.marks21.A.causes B.events C.fights D.songs22.A.against B.across C.along D.around23.A.diseases B.exercises C.housework D.schoolwork24.A.smelling B.noticing C.eating D.touching25.A.Following B.Meeting C.Protecting D.Showing四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AForcenturies,teahasbeenanimportantpartofdailylifeinChina.Oolongteaismadethroughseveralsteps:sun-drying,shaking,pan-frying,andbaking.Thesestepsmakeoolongteaspecialandtasty.26.Whomightbeinterestedinthetext?A.Petlovers. B.Tealovers. C.Sciencelovers. D.Filmlovers.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“getridof”meaninSun-dryingstep?A.pickup B.takeout C.turnout D.stayup28.Howistheheatchangedduringbaking?A.Italwaysstayslowtemperatures. B.Italwaysstayshightemperatures.C.Itstartshighandthengoeslower. D.Itstartslowandthengoeshigher.BTheSpringFestivalGalaisthemostexcitingTVshowduringChineseNewYear.Thisyear,adanceprogramcalled“JoyontheBranches”becamethebiggestsurpriseofthenight.Whentheshowbegan,theaudienceimmediatelyfellinlovewiththebeautifulstage(舞台)design.ItlookedlikearealChinesepaintingfromancienttimes.Inthecenterstoodanamazingprop(道具)—ahugepinebranch(松枝)thatwas9.5meterslongand4.5meterstall.PeoplesaiditwasthebiggestpropeverusedintheGala’shistory.Thepinebranchlookedsorealthatitseemedsomeonehadjustcutitfromaforest.Thenthedancersappearedquietly.Theircostumes(戏服)usedtraditionalChinesecolorslikelightblue,deepblue,andcreamywhite.Theirmovementsweresmoothandnatural,likewaterflowinginasmallriver.Insteadofdoingdifficultjumpsordeepbends,theymovedsidewaysacrossthestagelikebirdsflyinglow.Throughtheirbodylanguage,theyshowedthehappyexpressionsandplayfulactionsofmagpies(喜鹊),makingpeoplefeeltheywerewatchingrealbirdsinsteadofdancers.Actually,thisdancewascreatedbasedonafamousoldChinesepainting.Theteamwantedtosharethebeautyoftraditionalartwithmoderndance.Tomakethishappen,theyusedspecialstageeffectslikehangingcloths,lightprojections,andfloorscreens.Thesetechniquesmixedflatpaintingswith3Dspaceperfectly.Whenthe“magpies”flewacrossthestage,theyseemedtojumpinandoutofthepainting.ThewholeperformancebecameamovingartworkthatshowedthespecialbeautyofChineseculture.Thisprogramnotonlypresentedwonderfuldancingbutalsohelpedpeopleunderstandhowmoderntechnologycanbringoldpaintingstolife.ThemixoftraditionalstoriesandnewideasmadeitaperfectexampleofChina’srichculturalheritage.Manyviewerssaiditfeltliketravelingthroughtimetoexperienceancientartinafreshway.Thesuccessof“JoyontheBranches”provesthatclassicbeautynevergoesoutofstylewhenwefindcreativewaystoshareit.29.Whatwasspecialaboutthepinebranchprop?A.Itcouldmovelikerealbranches. B.Itwasmadefromrealforestwood.C.ItwasthelargestpropinGalahistory. D.ItlookedlikeanoldChinesepainting.30.Howdidthedancersshowmagpies’movements?A.Bymovingsidewayslikebirds. B.Bywearingbird-shapedcostumes.C.Throughdifficultjumpsandspins. D.Withthehelpofhangingcolorfulcloths.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TointroduceawonderfulTVprogramme. B.ToexplainthehistoryofSpringFestivalGala.C.Todescribeadanceprogram’screativedesign. D.TocomparetraditionalandmodernChineseart.CIoftenwonderedwhySirOliver,theoldesthorseinthestable,hadsoshortatail—onlyabouttwentycentimetreslong—andonedayIaskedhim,“Didyouhaveanaccident?”“Itwasnoaccident!”hesaidangrily.“MylongandbeautifultailwascutoffwhenIwasayounghorse.Atthattime,someownersthoughtitwasfashionable!”“Howterrible!”Isaid.“Yes,terribleandcruel,”saidSirOliver.“NowIcanneverbrushthefliesoffmysidesorbacklegs,andallbecauseoffashion.Someownerscutoffthetailsoftheirdogstomakethemlookbrave,orcuttheirprettylittleearstomakethemlookfashionable.Theydon’tcutofftheendsoftheirchildren’sears,dothey?Whydotheythinkit’sallrighttodothesethingstotheiranimals?”MrGordonwasnevercruel,andhewouldnotstandbyandwatchothersbecrueltoanimals.Wewereridinghomeonemorningwhenwesawabigmandrivingtowardsusinasmallcarriage,pulledbyabeautifullittlepony(小马).AshegottotheParkgates,theponyturnedtowardsthem.Withoutwarning,themanpulledthepony’sheadroundsoroughlythatthelittleanimalalmostfellover.Thenhebegantowhip(抽打)theponyangrily.Theanimaltriedtomoveforward,butthemanhelditbackandcontinuedtowhipit.“Sawyer!”shoutedmymaster.Themanlookedup.HewasabuilderwhooftencametotheParktodowork.“He’stoofondofgoinghisownway!”hetoldmymaster.“He’snotsupposedtoturninthroughyourgates;theroadisstraighton.”“Youoftendrivethatponytomyhouse,”saidmymaster.“Itonlyshowsthatthehorseisintelligentandremembersthesethings.Howcouldheknowyouweren’tgoingtheretoday?I’veneverseenahorsebeatensocruellyorwithsomuchanger.Whatwillpeoplethinkofyou,Sawyer?Aswellashurtingthehorse,youhurtyourowngoodname—doyouwantpeopletothinkofyouasacruel,bad-temperedman?”Wewenthomeslowly,andIcouldtellbyhisvoicethatthemasterwasunhappyatwhatwehadseen.—AdaptedfromBlackBeauty32.HowdoesthewritershowSirOliver’sfeelingsabouthisshorttail?A.ByusingOliver’sangrywords. B.BycomparingOlivertootheranimals.C.BydescribingOliver’sactionsindetail. D.Byexplainingthehistoryoffashionstyles.33.WhydidMr.GordontellMr.Sawyerhewaswrong?A.BecauseMr.Sawyerwasdrivingtoofast. B.BecauseMr.Sawyerwasnotworkinghard.C.BecauseMr.Sawyerenteredthewronggate. D.BecauseMr.Sawyertreatedtheponybadly.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?①TheponyturnedtowardstheParkgates.②Mr.GordontoldMr.Sawyerhewaswrong.③Mr.Sawyerwentonbeatingtheponyangrily.④Mr.GordonandIwereridingawayunhappily.A.①③②④ B.②①③④ C.①④③② D.②③④①35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowMr.Sawyerdrovehispony. B.WhySirOliver’stailwascutshort.C.HowMr.Gordontreatedanimalswithcare. D.Fashion’sharmandMr.Gordon’skindness.D阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。HowAntsBecameFarmersLongago,ahugeasteroid(小行星)hittheEarth.Becauseofthis,thedinosaursandabout75%ofalllivingthingsdiedout.___36___ScientistsfromtheSmithsonianNationalMuseumofNaturalHistoryinWashington,DC,haveaninterestingidea.Theybelievethisasteroidcreatedtherightconditionsforaspecialrelationshiptogrowbetweenantsandfungi(真菌).Takemodernleafcutterantsforexample.Theycan’tdirectlydigest(消化)leaves,yetthenutrition(营养)inleavesisnecessaryforthem.___37___Thesecleverantsusesomefarming-likeskills.Theygooutandcollectleaves,thenbringthembacktofeedthefungi.Fungiarelivingthingssuchasmushrooms,mold,ormildew.___38___Thefungidigesttheleaves,andtheantseatthefungitogetthenutrientsfromtheleaves.Howdidantslearnthis?___39___Asaresult,mostplantsandanimalsdiedwithoutsunlight,leavinglotsofdecaying(腐烂的)thingsforfungitoeat.Thefungigrewwell,andantsfoundthateatingfungicouldhelpthemsurvive,sotheylivedwelltoo.Later,antsbegantomovethefungifromthewetforestswheretheygrewwelltodrierplaces.___40___Thewayantsmadeuseoffungiisquitesimilartohowhumansstartedfarmingcropsforfoodmillionsofyearslater.A.Theantsandfungididn’tworkwell.B.So,howdotheysolvethisproblem?C.Thefungicouldn’tlivewithoutwater.D.Buthere’sasurprise:itgaveantsahelpinghand.E.Afterthehit,acloudofdustcoveredthesunlight.F.Theycanbreakdownbadmaterialsfromotherlivingthings.G.Thischangemadethefungidependonantsandtheleavesgivenbyants.五、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从方框中选择恰当词或短语并用其适当的形式填空，每个词或短语只能用一次。takeupserveoutofbreathinventatpresentpeacefuloffercomfortablebyhandcarryout41.Thepiano________alotofspaceinthesmallstudy.42.Theboywas________afterplayingsoccerforanhour.43.Themuseumisclosed________,sowecan’tpayavisit.44.Thechildrenmadegreetingcards________fortheirparents.45.The________ofthesmartphonehaschangedthewaywelive.46.Thegovernmentisworkingto________morejobstoyoungpeople.47.Thishotelnotonlycostslittlebutalsoprovidesahighlevelof________.48.We________aplantosavewaterandprotecttheenvironmentlastterm.49.Thelibraryisa________placetostudybecauseit’squietandhasbigtables.50.Theoldcouplelived________inthecountryside,awayfromthebusycitylife.六、阅读填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。Catsmightnotanswerwhenwetalktothem,buttheycouldbelisteningmorecarefullythanwei___51___.Anewstudysuggeststhatcatscanlearntoconnectspokenwordswithpictures.ResearchersfromAzabuUniversityinJapan,ledbySahoTakagi,didanexperiment(实验)with31cats.Theyplayedrecordingsofthecats’ownerswordsl___52___“parumo”or“keraru”.Whilelistening,thecatssawpicturesonascreen,suchasaredsunoraw___53___horse.Thepicturesbecamebiggerandsmallertok___54___thecatsinterested.Aftershowingthesameword-picturepairsseveraltimes,thecatsbecameb___55___andwentaway.Inthenextpartofthestudy,theresearchersshowedoneofthepicturestothecatsagain.Butforhalfofthecats,theychangedthewordthatmatchthepicture.Thecatsthatheardthe“wrong”wordlookedatthepictureforalongertime.Thisshowedthattheywereconfused(困惑的)b___56___theydidn’thearthewordtheyusedtohear.Somecats’eyesgotbiggerastheylookedatthescreen.Thatwasanothersignthattheywereconfusedbywhattheysawandheard.Takagisaid,“Itwasreallycutetoseehows___57___thecatstookpartintheexperiment.”Mostcatsconnectedthewordtothepictureafterjusttwoshorttrainingperiods,eachlasting9seconds.Thisisf___58___thanhowhumanbabieslearninsimilarexperiments.Thisstudyispartofmoreresearchaboutcats’abilitytounderstandl___59___.Before,studiesfoundthatcatscanrecognize(识别)theirownnames,andalsothenamesofthepeopleandothercatsintheir“family.”Takagisaid,“Catslistentowhatwesayinourd____60____lifeandtrytounderstandusmorethanwethink.”根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。January20,2025,aChinesetechcompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAIcalledDeepSeek-R1.Thissmartprogramcanworkoutmathproblems,writecode,andanswerquestionsliketopmodelssuchasOpenAI’sGPT4.0,butitcostsmuchlesstobuild.Theteamspentonly$5.58million(1/70ofOpenAI’scost)andused2,048computerchipsfortwomonths.Thisshowsthatgoodideascanbeatbigmoney.DeepSeek-R1learnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter,likehowstudentspracticemaths.OtherAIsneedlotsofpreparedexamples,butR1improvesbyitself.Forexample,inaglobalmathtest,itgot79.8%right,slightlyhigherthanOpenAI’smodel.AsimpleversionofR1canevenrunonlow-costcomputers,helpingschoolsandsmallcompanies.DeepSeek-R1isfreetouseandchange.Onitsfirstdayonline,morethan19,000programmersworldwidestartedprojectstostudyit.AGermanscientistsaidexperimentswithR1cost$10insteadof$300withotherAIs.EvenMeta(afamousU.S.techcompany)topscientistsaid,“ThiskindoffreeAIcouldchangetheworld.”U.S.techcompaniesareworried.Metaplanstospend$65billionmoreonAIresearch.ExpertssayChinaiscatchingupfast.AreportinNaturemagazinecalledR1a“bigstepforward”,provingthatsmartideasbeatexpensivetools.AsaDeepSeekengineersaid,“WewantAItobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse.WithR1,Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork,notjustmoney.”ChineseAIModelDeepSeek-R1___61___theWorld___62___January20,2025,aChinesetechcompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAIcalledDeepSeek-R1.Onitsfirstdayonline,___63___19,000programmersworldwidestartedprojectstostudyit.___64___Itcan___65___mathproblems,writecode,andanswerquestionsliketopmodels.Aboveall,the___66___isfarlessthanOpenAI.AsimpleversionofR1canevenrunonlow-costcomputers,___67___schoolsandsmallcompanies.Naturemagazine___68___itasa“bigstepforward”.ConclusionGoodideascan___69___bigmoney.Chinashowstheworldthatnewideasandhardwork_____70_____greatthings.七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分)71.假如你是林涛，你们学校英语社团举办关于“Howdoyoumanageyourpocketmoney?”的征文活动。征稿内容包括：1.你管理零花钱方式及理由(至少2种)，如储蓄、购买学习用品等；2.现在流行用零花钱购买昂贵的运动鞋或衣服等，你是否会采用这种方式，为什么？要求：1.所写内容必须包括题目要求的所有信息，可适当发挥；2.词数不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。HowIManageMyPocketMoneyIusuallygetsomepocketmoneyfrommyparentsLearningtomanageitwiselyisveryimportanttostudents.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年中考适应性填涂训练九年级英语试卷本试卷共8页，试卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。答题完毕，在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.B.C.2.WhenisLisa’sbirthday?A.B.C.3.WhatisAmydoingnow?A.B.C.4.Whencanthenewparkbefinished?A.B.C.5.WhatcompetitiondidKim’sbrotherattend?A.Adrawingcompetition.B.Asingingcompetition.C.Aspeechcompetition.6.WhatartformdoesJacklikebetter?A.Drama.B.Photography.C.Painting.7.WhatwillLilyborrowfromMike?A.Abook.B.Abike.C.Acard.8.HowdoesJennylikeactionfilms?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Interesting.9.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theyshouldstayhereforthenight.B.TheyshouldwaitforFrankforawhile.C.Theyshouldstartthemeetingrightaway.10.Howmuchdidthewomanpayatlast?A.Tendollars.B.Twentydollars.C.Thirtydollars.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听对话，回答以下各小题。11.WhendidBobvisitChina?A.InOctober.B.InNovember.C.InDecember.12.HowmanycitieshasBobbeentoinChina?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.听第一篇短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。TheSoundofMusic●Itisa(n)13musicfilm.●ItisaboutawomancalledMaria.Shewentto14afamilywith7children.●Itisvery15andstillwatchedandlovedbypeopleacrosstheworld.13.A.ChineseB.AmericanC.French14.A.careforB.cheerupC.lookfor15.A.popularB.amazingC.successful听短文，回答以下各小题。16.WhyisDavidwalkingacrossEurope?A.Todoexercise.B.Toseedifferentplaces.C.Toraisemoneyforcharity.17.HowoldwasDavidwhenhelosthislegs?A.Eight.B.Ten.C.Twelve.18.WhichcountrywillDavidendupin?A.Russia.B.France.C.Germany.19.HowlongwillittakeDavidtocompletethejourney?A.Aboutonemonth.B.Atleasttwomonths.C.Overthreemonths.20.WherewillDavidstayduringthejourney?A.Inatent.B.Inhotels.C.Inpeople’shouses.二、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.The9thAsianWinterGameswereheldonFeb7,2025inHarbin.Itis________secondtimethatHarbinhaswontherighttohostthisevent.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：第九届亚洲冬季运动会于2025年2月7日在哈尔滨举行。这是哈尔滨第二次获得这项赛事的主办权。考查冠词的用法。second是序数词，前面需要用定冠词the，thesecondtime“第二次”。故选C。2.Technologyiswidelyusedineveryfield.Itisimportantto________crimeswithAIfacechanging.A.guardagainst B.makeup C.showoff D.worryabout【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：技术广泛应用于各个领域。防范人工智能变脸犯罪非常重要。考查动词短语。guardagainst防范；makeup构成；showoff炫耀；worryabout担心。根据“crimeswithAIfacechanging.”可知此处指“防范人工智能变脸犯罪”。故选A。3.Itdidn’tsnowinthisareainwinter.________,therewaslittlerain.Sothepriceofvegetablesmayrise.A.However B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Instead【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个地区冬天没有下雪。此外，几乎没有下雨。所以蔬菜的价格可能会上涨。考查副词辨析。However然而；Otherwise否则；Moreover此外，而且；Instead相反。根据“Itdidn’tsnowinthisareainwinter....,therewaslittlerain.”可知，句子前半部分提到“冬天没下雪”，后半部分补充“几乎没下雨”，两者都表示降水极少，属于同一方向的负面情况，且后者进一步加剧了问题的严重性，用Moreover“此外，而且”体现天气情况的叠加影响，导致蔬菜价格上涨。故选C。4.DeepSeek,oneof________AItools,isdownloadedfreelyandquicklyontheInternet.A.popular B.morepopular C.mostpopular D.themostpopular【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：DeepSeek是最受欢迎的人工智能工具之一，可以在互联网上免费快速下载。考查最高级。根据“oneof...AItools”可知，此处是句型oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，因此空处用the+形容词最高级。故选D。5.—Myshowerisbroken,andI’llcallcustomerservicelater.—Really?Areyousureyou________putitin?A.completely B.simply C.smoothly D.properly【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我的淋浴器坏了，我一会儿给客服打电话。——真的吗？你确定你正确地安装了吗？考查副词辨析。completely完全地；simply简单地；smoothly顺利地；properly正确地。根据“Areyousureyou...putitin?”可知，此处询问对方是否正确安装了淋浴器。故选D。6.Robots________thewholeworldwiththeYangkodancesincethisyear’sSpringFestivalGala.A.impressed B.impress C.haveimpressed D.areimpressing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：自今年的春节联欢晚会以来，机器人的秧歌给全世界留下了深刻的印象。考查动词时态。根据“sincethisyear’sSpringFestivalGala”可知，此句时态为现在完成时。故选C。7.Withthedevelopmentofnewruralcommunities(新农村),moreandmoreyoungpeoplegobacktospendtimewithparents________themfeellesslonely.A.making B.tomake C.made D.make【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：随着新农村社区的发展，越来越多的年轻人回去与父母共度时光，使他们感到不那么孤独。考查非谓语动词。根据“moreandmoreyoungpeoplegobacktospendtimewithparents…themfeellesslonely.”可知，此处表示年轻人回村与父母共度时光是为了让他们不那么孤独，应用动词不定式表目的。故选B。8.—IlearnedthatHuangXuhuastillworkedhardonnationaldefenseresearch________.—That’strue.Hisspiritthatnevergivesupencouragesmealot.A.inthenineties B.inhisnineties C.atthenineties D.athisnineties【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我了解到，黄旭华在九十多岁的时候仍然努力从事国防研究。——这是真的。他永不放弃的精神给了我很大的鼓励。考查年龄表达法。inthenineties通常指“在90年代”；inhisnineties表示“在他九十多岁的时候”。根据选项可知，此处表示的是“在某人九十多岁的时候”，正确结构为“inone’s+逢十的基数词的复数”，黄旭华是男性，形容词性物主代词用his。故选B。9.LiZiqi,apopularinfluencer,helpspeopleseethe________ofkeepingChinesetraditionsalive.A.discovery B.magic C.secret D.value【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：广受欢迎的网红李子柒帮助人们看到了保持中国传统活力的价值。考查名词辨析。discovery发现；magic魔力；secret秘密；value价值。根据“LiZiqi,apopularinfluencer,helpspeopleseethe...ofkeepingChinesetraditionsalive.”可知，帮助人们看到保持中国传统活力的价值。故选D。10.AsAIchangesourworld,YangBOTremindsusthattrue________respectsthepastwhilemovingtowardsthefuture.A.progress B.level C.pride D.custom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：随着人工智能改变我们世界，《秧BOT》提醒我们，真正的进步是在尊重过去的同时走向未来。考查名词辨析。progress进步；level水平；pride自豪；custom习俗。根据“true...respectsthepastwhilemovingtowardsthefuture.”可知，真正的进步是在尊重过去的同时走向未来。故选A。11.________thehelpofthelocalgovernment,JiaziYinggeDancehasattractedmoreattention.A.Except B.Opposite C.Through D.With【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在当地政府的帮助下，甲子英歌舞吸引了更多的关注。考查介词辨析。Except除了……之外；Opposite在……对面；Through通过；With和，具有。根据“thehelpofthelocalgovernment”可知，此处指的是在当地政府的帮助下，withthehelpof“在……的帮助下”。故选D。12.Amongthefollowingwords,whichoneformstheoppositemeaningbyaddingadifferentprefix?A.patient B.pleasant C.polite D.possible【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在以下单词中，哪一个能通过添加不同的前缀来形成相反的含义？考查构词法。patient有礼貌的，反义词为impatient；pleasant令人愉快的，反义词为unpleasant；polite有礼貌的，反义词为impolite；possible可能的，反义词为impossible。因此选项B添加的前缀与其余三项不一样。故选B。13.—Ifailedthe1000-metreraceagain,Mum.—________canpreventyourstepifyouwanttomoveforward.Comeon,dear!A.Everybody B.Nobody C.Anybody D.