Unit-2-单元话题七选五专项练习-高一英语必修第一册单元重难点易错题

Unit2单元话题七选五专项练习

（名校最新真题）

（2022•辽宁朝阳•高一期中）HowtoTravelaLongDistanceWithaDog

Whetheryouaremovingacrossthecountryortakingaroadtrip,travelingcanbeastressfulactivity.

]Ifyouwanttotravelalongdistancewithyourdog,youneedtofigureoutwhatyoushouldprepare.

Makesureyourdoghasalloftheirvaccinations（疫苗）.2Takeyourdogtothevet（兽医）tomake

sureitisuptodateonitsvaccinationssothatitisprotectedagainstsomediseases.

Letyourvetgiveyourdogmedicineformotionsickness（晕动症）.Ifyou'vetakenyourdogonshortercar

ridesbefore,youmayhavenoticedthatitgetssickfromthemotionofthecar.Askyourvetifitcanhelpeasethe

dog'sstomachwhileinmotion.3

Packupthenecessarythingsforyourdoginabagthatiseasytoget.Everydogisdifferentandneedsdifferent

items.4Keepthisbaginaneasy-to-reachplacesoyoucantakeitemsoutasyouneedthemonyourtrip.

5Dogshavealotofenergy,especiallyiftheyareyoung.Takeyourdogonawalkorahiketo

exerciseandtirethemout.Thiscanhelpwithsomenervousenergytheymayhaveaswell.

A.Laydownablankettokeepyourdogcomfortable.

B.Giveyourdogapilleveryfewhoursduringacarride.

C.Travelingwithyourdogcanevenaddmorestresstoyourtrip.

D.Soyoushouldknowhowtomanageyourstressduringthetrip.

E.Tireoutyourdogwithalongwalkbeforeyoustartyourjourney.

F.Makesureyouhaveyourdog'sfood,somewateranddishesinabag.

G.Itisimportanttomakeyourdoghappyandhealthyduringtheirtravels.

（2022•辽宁•沈阳市第一二O中学高一期中）Ifyou'refinallythinkingoftakingalong-awaitedtripto

Hawaii,itwillbeagreattimenowtodotheplanning,asairlineticketpricesarestillrelativelylow.6As

afrequenttravelertoHawaiihasput,“lessisactuallymore^^toprepareforthistropicaltouristdestination.

1.Severalgreatbathingsuits.

7Yetitisnotidealfordryingwetbathingsuitsquickly.Avoidtheuncomfortablesensationofhaving

toputonacold,dampswimsuitbybringingmorethanone.

2.AfewshortsandT-shirts

You'remostlikelygoingtobespendingthemajorityofyourtimeinHawaiiwearingabathingsuit.Sodon't

bothertopacktoomanyshortsandT-shirts.ThrowinjustafewpairsofcasualshortsandsomeT-shirts,andyou'll

beoutfittedjustfineforalmostanyactivity.8

3.9

Youmaypackplentyofhigh-qualitysunscreenforyourtriptoHawaii.Butmakesurethatyouchooseabrand

thafsconsideredtobesaferforcoralreefs.Thechemicalsfromtraditionalsunscreenhavedonegreatdamageto

them.Keepyourskinsafefromthesunwhilealsoprotectingthereefsbychoosingenvironmentally-friendly

cosmetics.

4.Awaterproofphonecase

ItcanbeeasytogetcarriedawaybyHawaii9snaturalbeautyandforgetthatyou'reholdingyoursmartphone

whilestandingintheoceanoraswimmingpool.10Investinawaterproofcasesothatyoucansafely

takephotosanywhere,evenunderwater.

A.Lessfrequentsunscreenuse

B.Reallygoodreef-safesunscreen

C.Hawaii5sweatheriswarmandwet,makingitidealforatropicalvacation.

D.AvoidhavingtospendyourHawaiivacationinrepairingyoursmartphones.

E.Youshouldprepareatie,asuitcoatorotherformalclothesforspecialoccasions.

F.Withyourtimemostlyonthebeach,bathingsuitsareproperforpracticallyeverything.

G.Howeveryou'replanning,thereisnoreasontopackahugesuitcaseanduseonlyalittle.

（2022•山东•安丘市普通教育教学研究室高一期中）Tourismistravellingforpleasureortoenjoyyourself

awayfromtheplaceyoulive.Inthelastfewdecadestourismhasgrownverymuch,mostlybecausepeoples

lifestyleshavechanged.11Theyspendmoremoneyontravellingthanpreviousgenerationsdid.

Travellinghasalsobecomecheaperandmoreaffordable.Theriseofbudgetairlineshasmadeitpossibletoafford

tripstofarawaycountries.

Peoplehavebeentravellingforpleasuresinceancienttimes.InancientEgypt,religiousfestivalsattracted

peoplefromthewholeNileValley.12RomanstravelledtoGreece,Sicilyandotherplacesintheempire.

WealthyRomanshadsecondhomesneartheseawheretheyspentthesummer.

Inthe19thcenturytheinventionofthesteamenginemadeitpossibleforpeopletotravelbyboatandtrain.

RegularpassengerservicesfromEuropetoAmericastartedinthe20thcentury.13Inthe1960sgoingon

holidaysbyplanebecameaffordableformany.

14Inmanycountriesitisthemostimportantlargestsourceofincome.Globaltourismisgrowingat

arateof4%ayear.Thetouristindustryprovidesjobsandbringsacountryforeigncurrencies.Manygroupsprofit

fromtourism:travelagencies,storeowners,airportsandairlines,hotels,restaurants,etc.

Inthepastyearstherehasbeenatrendtowardsshorterholidaybreaksduringtheyear.Peopleliketotakea

fewdaysofftotravel.Theinternethaschangedthewaypeopleorganizetheirholidays.15

A.Tourismisaworldwideindustry.

B.Peopledothisformanydifferentreasons.

C.Theydon'twanttostayathomeanymore.

D.Bookingticketsonlineiseasyandpricesareoftenlower.

E.AncientGreekstravelledregularlytothesiteoftheirgods.

F.However,masstourism,canalsoleadtoenvironmentalproblems.

G.Theinventionoftheautomobilemadeitpossibletotravellargerdistancesbycar.

（2021•湖南•新宁县马头桥乡广益中学高一期中）Usefultipsforbudget-conscioustravelers

Travelingcanbeanexperienceofalifetime.Beinginthecenterofanothercultureisbothexcitingandeye­

opening.16.Still,herearefourusefultipsforthebudget-conscioustraveler.

Don'tTravelDuringthePeakSeason

17.InManhattan,NewYork,ifsduringthewinterholidays.InCebu,Philippines,ifsthesummer

months.Travelingduringthesepeaktimescertainlymeanshigherpricesandlargecrowds.Agreatwaytoavoidall

oftheseistosimplygowhenit'snothighseason.

18

Withinmostregionstherearelocalairlinesthatprovideinexpensivesolutionstogettingaround.Thisis

especiallyhandywhenyouhavemultipledestinationsinmindforyourtrip.AllyouhavetodoislookupMango

flightbookingsandyou'reonyourway.Onceyou'reinaregion,gettingaroundgetsmuchsimplerandawholelot

cheaper.

ChooseEconomicalAccommodations

Hotelchainsandexpensiveoptionsmaybenice,butthey'retheoppositeofabudget-friendlyexperience.

19.Ifyou'reanappexpert,youcanalsocheckoutroomrentalappslikeAirbnb.Theyhaveanextensive

networkofapartmentsandunitsinwonderfulneighborhoodsforthosewhopreferamorelocalfeel.

Don'tSpendAllYourMoneyonFood

Oneofthebestthingsabouttravelistoenjoyallthewonderfulfood.Tastingtheauthenticversionsofyour

favoritedishesisanabsolutedelight.Butbecareful.Havingafewgoodmealsoutistobeexpected,buthaving

everymealatanexpensiverestaurantisaveryquickwaytodrainyourmoney.20.

A.UseFlightBookings

B.UseRegionalAirlines

C.Everyregionhasapeakseason.

D.Italsoallowsustorelaxourbusyheads.

E.Instead,tryandfindhosteloptions.

F.Buttravelingcanseemtooexpensive.

G.Sofeelfreetotrythelocalsnacks.

（2022•山东济宁•高一期末）Doyouliketravelling?Haveyoueverthoughttravellingisalljustaboutfun?

Actually,travellingprovidesuswithfunandrelaxation.21Herearesomereasonstomakeyourealize

that.

Travellinghelpsexplorenewcultures.Everyplaceintheworldhasadifferentculture,whichdependsupon

thelanguagespokenbythenatives,thehistoryoftheplace,andthelifestyleofthepeople.Ifyoulovetoknow

aboutdifferentcultures,thentravellingisthebestchoiceforyou.22

Travellinghelpsdiscovernewcuisine（菜肴）.23Everyplacehasauniquetasteinfood.Ifyouarea

foodieandlovefoodsomuchthentravelingallowsyoutoexploretruecuisinefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.

24Today,itisimportanttobuildrelationships.Travellingcanhelpusinestablishingnew

connectionswithpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Whiletravelling,youwillcomeacrossmanypeople

whoseinterestsmatchyours.

Travellinghelpsbringoutanewself.Mostpeopleareunwillingtostepoutoftheircomfortzone.25

Travellingissuitableforyouifyouwanttoexperiencegreatthings.Whenyoutravel,youarenotinacomfortable

house,andeverythingyoufacemaybedifferent.Atthattime,youwillovercomeallthechallengesthatcomeyour

way.

A.Travellinghelpsmakenewfriends.

B.Itdoesgoodtoourphysicalandmentalhealth.

C.Atripwithoutexperiencinglocalfoodisincomplete.

D.Itmakesyouknowthegeographyoftheplaceanditstraditions.

E.Italsogivesusnewexperiences,enrichingourknowledgeandlife.

F.Travellingisthebestwaytospendsomequalitytimewithyourfamily.

G.Butyoushouldkeepinmindthatnewlifestartswhenyouchangeyourself.

（2022•山西运城•高一期中）Nowadays,theworldisinthemiddleofthesecondwaveoftheCovid-19.Travel

isfarbelowthelevelitusedtobe,andit'llbesometimebeforeitpicksbackuptoformerlevels.But,travelwill

makeacomeback,becausetravellinghasnumerousbenefits.26

Travelmakesyouhappier.

27And,ifyoucangetawayfromyourdailyroutine,thatwillsurelyputasmileonyourface.However,

travelmakesyouhappierinanotherwayaswell.

AccordingtoastudybyCornellUniversity,moneyspentondoingsomething,liketravellingwillleaveyou

withalonger-lastingsenseofhappinessthanmoneyspentonhavingsomething.

Travelletsyoudisconnect&recharge（恢复精力）.

Oneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourmentalhealthistodisconnect.28Therefore,youdeservea

breakfromthestress.Ifnot,youmaysufferfromburnoutandotherproblems.

Travelingrelievesstressandanxiety.

InatrialcarriedoutbyAustrianresearchers,oneofthetravelbenefitsisthatitcanreducestresslevelsand

anxiety.29Furthermore,thebeneficialeffectslastquiteawhileafteryoureturnhome.

30

Areyouastudent,writer,photographer,orvideogamedesignerstrugglingwithcomingupwithyournext

greatidea?Travelingcanhelp!Ifyou'relookingtoreignite（重新激起）yourcreativity,itpaystogotravelling.

A.Travelingcanencourageyourcreativity.

B.Hereareafewofthemthatmaketravellingattractive.

C.Youhadbetternotstepoutsideyourcomfortzone.

D.Workingfordaysandweekscontinuouslymayleaveyouextremelytired.

E.Theresearchersfoundevenoneshortvacationcanimproveone'swell-being.

F.Travellingcanexposepeopletodifferentculturesandrisks.

G.Sure,atravelexperienceeasilymakesyouhappierbygettingyouawayfromyourdailystruggles.

（2022•辽宁•建平县实验中学高一阶段练习）Travellingissupposedtoberelaxing,butifyouarenotcareful,

itcanbecomestressful.Hereareseveralthingsyouneedtocheckbeforetravelling.

Packyoursuitcasecarefully

31.Youcandothisafewdaysbeforeleavingsothatyouwon'tforgetanythingimportant,Hkean

umbrellaorsunglassesincaseitrainsoranextrapairofshoesincasetheonesyou'rewearingbreak.Youcanalso

packanextrabagincaseyou'llneeditforshopping.

32

Ifyou'replanningtostayatahotel,thefirstthingyouneedtodoismakeyourreservation.Whenmakinga

reservation,payattentiontowhat'sincludedinyourvacationpackages,suchasbreakfastortransportation.The

earlieryoubookit,thebettersincehotelstendtobecomefullybookedduringpeakseasons.

Checktheweatherforecast

Knowingabouttheweatherisimportantforahappytravel.Checkingweatherforecastscanhelpyoudecide

whatitemstobringlikesunglasses,umbrellasorraincoats.33.Especially,whenyouaretravelling

somewherefarfromhome,ifspossiblethatextremeweatherconditionsmayoccuranytime.

Makealistofimportantphonenumbers

Makesureyouhavesomeimportantphonenumbers.34.Youcanalsostorethemonyourmobile

phonesothatyoucaneasilyaccessthemifneeded.Makesomeextracopiesincasesomethinghappenswiththe

firstcopy.

Remembertochargeyoursmartphone

Beforetravelling,makesurethatyoursmartphoneisallchargedup.It'simportanttokeepitfullypoweredif

youneedtouseittosearchfordirectionsandaddresses,oruploadpictures.35.

A.Searchforahotelinadvance

B.Makeareservationforyourdinner

C.Writethemdownonasheetofpaper

D.It'sbesttodoitafewdaysbeforeleaving

E.It'salsobestnottoforgetthewireandcharger

F.Ensurethatyouhaveeverythingpackedforyourtrip

G.Checkingweatherforecastscanhelpyoupackforthetrip

（2022•安徽•池州市第——中学高——阶段练习）Visitingacompletelynewplacecanbringalotofexcitement,

butitcanalsobeabitscaryandconfusing.Withtherightpreparation,however,yourfirstinternationaltravel

shouldn'tbealltoostressful.36

Secureanddouble-checkyourpassport

37Ifyoudon*thaveoneyet,makesureyouapplyforitbeforeyourexpecteddeparture.Don'tbook

anyflightsyetassomeinternationalflightswillrequireyoutoenteryourpassportnumberwhenbookingaticket.

38

Ifyou'renotfamiliar,avisaisadocumentissuedbythecountryorcountriesyou'retravelingto,givingyou

permissiontovisitforaspecificnumberofdays.Ifyouvisitacountry,makesurethatyousecureitbeforeyour

flight.Ifyoufailtodoso,youwon'tbeallowedtoboardtheplane.

Makesurethatyoucanaccessyourmoneyoverseas

Thankfully,youdon*tneedtocarrycashortraveler'schequeswhentravelingoverseas.Checkwithyourbank

andseeifyouneedtosetupatravelalertwhileabroadsoyourbankknowswhenandwhereyou'retraveling.

39Besides,it'simportanttoknowthefeesandcostssoyouwon'tlosetoomuchmoneyonextracharges.

Planyourclothesandpackearly

Menpacktheirclothesattheverylastminute,andthisisnotveryideal.Mostofthetime,peopletendtoforget

thingswhentheypackrightbeforeaflight.40Eitheryouhavetospendmoneytoreplaceitorgo

completelywithoutitwhenyouleave.

A.Applyforthedocument

B.Obtainavisabeforeonboard

C.Thencheckwhetheryourcreditcardwillbeacceptedoverseas.

D.Yourpassportisthemostcrucialthingyouneedwhentravelingtoanothercountry.

E.Tohelpmakesurethatyourtripwillgosmoothly,followtheseessentialstepsbelow.

F.Forgettinganitemcanbeverystressfulespeciallyifyoucan*treturntogetthatitemanymore.

G.Youcanalsoaskthemaboutinternationalfeesandpartnerbanksinthecountryyou'llbevisiting.

参考答案：

1.C2.G3.B4.F5.E

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当你带着你的狗长途旅游的时候，你需要注意哪些方面。

1.根据上文“Whetheryouaremovingacrossthecountryortakingaroadtrip,travelingcanbeastressful

activity」无论你是在全国游玩还是自驾游，旅行都是一项有压力的活动）”可知，旅游会有压力。而下文“If

youwanttotravelalongdistancewithyourdog,youneedtofigureoutwhatyoushouldprepared如果你想带着

你的狗去长途旅行，你需要弄清楚你应该准备什么）”指出带狗旅游需要准备什么。由此可知，空处应提到

带狗旅游。选项Ct6Travelingwithyourdogcanevenaddmorestresstoyourtrip.（和你的狗一起旅行甚至会给

你的旅行增加更多的压力）”承接上文，说明带狗旅游更有压力，又引出下文带狗旅游应该注意什么。故选

Co

2.卞艮据下文“Takeyourdogtothevet（兽医）tomakesureitisuptodateonitsvaccinationssothatitisprotected

againstsomediseases.（带你的狗去看兽医，确保它接种了最新的疫苗，这样它就可以预防一些疾病）”可知，

本段主要和狗的健康相关。选项G"Itisimportanttomakeyourdoghappyandhealthyduringtheirtravels.（it

你的狗在旅途中快乐、健康是很重要的户符合段意，引出下文。故选G。

3.根据上文“Letyourvetgiveyourdogmedicineformotionsickness（晕动症）.（让你的兽医给你的狗开晕车

药）“以及"Askyourvetifitcanhelpeasethedog'sstomachwhileinmotion.（问问你的兽医它是否可以在晕车

的时候帮助缓解狗的胃不适）”可知，本段主要讲的是为了防止狗晕车，可以给狗吃晕车药。选项B-Giveyour

dogapilleveryfewhoursduringacarride.（在开车途中，每隔几个小时给你的狗吃一粒药）”符合本段大意。

故选B。

4.卞艮据上文“Packupthenecessarythingsforyourdoginabagthatiseasytoget.Everydogisdifferentandneeds

differentitems.（把狗需要的东西装在一个容易拿到的袋子里。每只狗都是不同的，需要不同的物品）”可知，

空处讲的是将狗的东西装好。选项F'Makesureyouhaveyourdog'sfood,somewateranddishesinabag.（确

保你的狗粮，一些水和盘子在一个袋子里）”符合上文文意，与上文一致。故选F。

5.卞艮据下文“Dogshavealotofenergy,especiallyiftheyareyoung.Takeyourdogonawalkorahiketoexercise

andtirethemout.（狗有很多精力，特别是如果它们是年轻的。带你的狗去散步或远足锻炼，让它们精疲力

尽）“可知，要消耗狗的精力。选项E"Tireoutyourdogwithalongwalkbeforeyoustartyourjoumey.（在你开

始你的旅程之前，长时间的散步会使你的狗筋疲力尽）”与下文内容一致。故选E。

6.G7.C8.F9.B10.D

【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了去夏威夷旅行需要的一些准备工作。

6.根据上文“Ifyou'refinallythinkingoftakingalong-awaitedtriptoHawaii,itwillbeagreattimenowtodothe

planning,asairlineticketpricesarestillrelativelylow.（如果你终于在考虑一次期待已久的夏威夷之旅，现在是

做计划的好时机，因为机票价格仍然相对较低）“以及后文“AsafrequenttravelertoHawaiihasput,“lessis

actuallymore^^toprepareforthistropicaltouristdestination^正如经常去夏威夷旅行的人所说，为这个热带旅

游目的地做准备时，“少实际上是多”）”可知，前后文主要说明了去夏威夷的准备工作，上文提到了机票，

可推测本句是在说明行李，故G选项“不管你打算怎么做，都没有理由装一个巨大的行李箱而只使用一点

点”符合语境，故选G。

7.卞艮据后文“Yetitisnotidealfordryingwetbathingsuitsquickly.Avoidtheuncomfortablesensationofhaving

toputonacold,dampswimsuitbybringingmorethanone.（然而，快速烘干湿泳衣并不理想。多带一件泳衣来

避免穿又冷又湿的泳衣带来的不舒服感觉）”可知，后文提到多带一件泳衣来避免穿又冷又湿的泳衣带来的

不舒服感觉，可见夏威夷的天气不适合衣服快速变干，故C选项“夏威夷的天气温暖潮湿，是热带度假的

理想之地”符合语境，故选C。

8.根据上文“You'remostlikelygoingtobespendingthemajorityofyourtimeinHawaiiwearingabathingsuit.

Sodon'tbothertopacktoomanyshortsandT-shirts.ThrowinjustafewpairsofcasualshortsandsomeT-shirts,

andyou511beoutfittedjustfineforalmostanyactivity.（你在夏威夷的大部分时间很可能都穿着泳衣。所以不要

带太多的短裤和T恤。再加上几条休闲短裤和几件T恤，你几乎可以适合任何活动）”可知，上文提到大部

分时间很可能都穿着泳衣，不要带太多短裤和T恤，本句说明原因：由于你大部分时间都在海滩上，泳衣

几乎适合所有的事情。故F选项“由于你大部分时间都在海滩上，泳衣几乎适合所有的事情”符合语境，故

选F。

9.卞艮据本段内容“Youmaypackplentyofhigh-qualitysunscreenforyourtriptoHawaii.Butmakesurethatyou

chooseabrandthafsconsideredtobesaferforcoralreefs.Thechemicalsfromtraditionalsunscreenhavedone

greatdamagetothem.Keepyourskinsafefromthesunwhilealsoprotectingthereefsbychoosingenvironmentally-

friendlycosmetics.（去夏威夷旅行时，你可能会带很多高质量的防晒霜。但要确保你选择的品牌被认为对珊

瑚礁更安全。传统防晒霜中的化学物质对它们造成了巨大的损害。选择环保的化妆品，保护你的皮肤不受

阳光的伤害，同时也保护珊瑚礁）”可知，本段主要是针对防晒霜类型进行了说明，选择环保化妆品。故B

选项“很好的珊瑚礁安全防晒霜”符合语境，故选B。

10.根据上文“ItcanbeeasytogetcarriedawaybyHawaii'snaturalbeautyandforgetthatyou'reholdingyour

smartphonewhilestandingintheoceanoraswimmingpool.（人们很容易被夏威夷的自然美景冲昏头脑，忘记

自己站在海里或游泳池里拿着智能手机）''以及后文“Investinawaterproofcasesothatyoucansafelytake

photosanywhere,evenunderwater.（买一个防水的保护套，这样你就可以安全地在任何地方拍照，即使是在水

下）”可知，上文描述了智能手机可能进水的情景，后文提到买放水的保护套，目的是避免维修手机。故D

选项“避免在夏威夷度假时修理智能手机”符合语境，故选D„

11.C12.E13.G14.A15.D

【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了旅游业发展历史的概况。

11.上文“Inthelastfewdecadestourismhasgrownverymuch,mostlybecausepeopleslifestyleshavechanged.（在

过去的几十年里，旅游业增长了很多，主要是因为人们的生活方式发生了变化。厂提到了人们生活方式发

生了变化。下文“Theyspendmoremoneyontravellingthanpreviousgenerationsdid.（他们比前几代人花更多的

钱在旅游上。户提到了变化情况。C选项中“don't……anymore”是关键词，体现出生活方式的变化，且能引

起下文，所以C选项“他们不想再呆在家里了。”符合语境。故选C项。

12.上文“Peoplehavebeentravellingforpleasuresinceancienttimes.（自古以来，人们就以旅游为乐。）”提到

了古代人们的旅游。空格前提到了InancientEgypt,空格后提到了Romans。E选项中AncientGreeks是关

键词，与上下文呼应，所以E选项“古希腊人定期前往他们的神的所在地。”符合语境。故选E项。

13.上文“Inthe19thcenturytheinventionofthesteamenginemadeitpossibleforpeopletotravelbyboatand

train.（在19世纪，蒸汽机的发明使人们坐船和坐火车旅行成为可能。）”提到了蒸汽机的发明对旅游的影响。

下文“Inthe1960sgoingonholidaysbyplanebecameaffordableformany.（20世纪60年代，许多人都能负担得

起乘飞机度假。）”提到了飞机的发明对旅游的影响。G选项中invention是关键词，与上下文的发明相呼应，

所以G选项“汽车的发明使驾车旅行更长的距离成为可能。”符合语境。故选G项。

14.下文“Inmanycountriesitisthemostimportantlargestsourceofincome.Globaltourismisgrowingatarate

of4%ayear.（在许多国家，它是最重要的最大的收入来源。全球旅游业正以每年4%的速度增长。）”提到了

全球旅游业，A选项中worldwide是关键词，与下文呼应，所以A选项“Tourismisaworldwideindustry.（旅

游业是世界性的产业。户符合语境。故选A项。

15.上文“Theinternethaschangedthewaypeopleorganizetheirholidays.（互联网改变了人们组织假期的方式。）”

提到了互联网的影响，D选项中online是关键词，与上文的internet呼应，所以D选项“网上订票很容易，

而且价格通常更低。”符合语境。故选D项。

16.F17.C18.B19.E20.G

【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就旅行如何省钱提出了几点建议。

16.根据上文“Travelingcanbeanexperienceofalifetime.Beinginthecenterofanothercultureisbothexciting

andeye-opening.（旅行可以是一生的经历。身处另一种文化的中心，既令人兴奋，又让人大开眼界）”以及后

文“Still,herearefourusefultipsforthebudget-conscioustraveler^不过，对于精打细算的旅行者来说，这里有

四条有用的建议）”可知，上文提到了旅行的好处，后文则介绍了省钱的方法，故本句与上文构成转折，指

出旅行昂贵的缺点。故F选项“但是旅行似乎太贵了"符合语境，故选F。

17.根据后文“InManhattan,NewYork,ifsduringthewinterholidays.InCebu,Philippines,ifsthesummer

months.Travelingduringthesepeaktimescertainlymeanshigherpricesandlargecrowds.Agreatwaytoavoidall

oftheseistosimplygowhenit'snothighseason.（在纽约曼哈顿，是寒假期间。在菲律宾的宿雾，是夏季。在

这些高峰时期旅行当然意味着更高的价格和大量的人群。避免这些的一个好方法就是在非旺季的时候去广

可知，后文列举了不同地方的旺季时间，C选项中peakseason对应后文peaktimes。故C选项“每个地区都

有旺季”符合语境，故选C。

18.根据本段内容“Withinmostregionstherearelocalairlinesthatprovideinexpensivesolutionstogettingaround.

Thisisespeciallyhandywhenyouhavemultipledestinationsinmindforyourtrip.Allyouhavetodoislookup

Mangoflightbookingsandyou'reonyourway.Onceyou'reinaregion,gettingaroundgetsmuchsimpleranda

wholelotcheaper.（在大多数地区，都有当地的航空公司提供廉价的出行方案。当你在旅途中有多个目的地

时，这就特别方便了。你所要做的就是查询Mango的机票预订，然后你就可以上路了。一旦你到了一个地

区，四处走动就会变得简单得多，而且便宜得多）''可知，本段提到当地的航空公司提供廉价的出行方案，

可知是在建议选择地区的航空公司。故B选项“使用地区航空公司”符合语境，故选B。

19.根据上文“Hotelchainsandexpensiveoptionsmaybenice,butthey'retheoppositeofabudget-friendly

experience.（连锁酒店和昂贵的选择可能很好，但它们不是一个经济友好的体验）”以及后文“Ifyou?reanapp

expert,youcanalsocheckoutroomrentalappslikeAirbnb.Theyhaveanextensivenetworkofapartmentsand

unitsinwonderfulneighborhoodsforthosewhopreferamorelocalfeel.（如果你是一个应用程序专家，你也可

以查看像Airbnb这样的房间租赁应用程序。他们为那些更喜欢当地感觉的人提供了一个广阔的公寓和单

元网络）”可知，后文建议在应用程序上找更便宜的住宿，故本句与上文构成转折，故E选项“相反，试着找

住宿选择”符合语境，故选E。

20.根据上文“Oneofthebestthingsabouttravelistoenjoyallthewonderfulfood.Tastingtheauthenticversions

ofyourfavoritedishesisanabsolutedelight.Butbecareful.Havingafewgoodmealsoutistobeexpected,but

havingeverymealatanexpensiverestaurantisaveryquickwaytodrainyourmoney.（旅行最好的事情之一就是

享受所有美妙的食物。品尝正宗的你最喜欢的菜肴绝对是一种享受。但是要小心。出去吃几顿好饭是意料

之中的事，但每顿饭都在昂贵的餐厅吃会很快耗尽你的钱）”可知，上文提到每顿饭都在昂贵的餐厅吃会很

快耗尽你的钱，本句为本段最后一句，应承接上文建议尝试哪种食物。故G选项“所以请随意品尝当地小

吃”符合语境，故选G。

21.E22.D23.C24.A25.G

【分析】本文是说明文。文章通过列举几个具体的理由来告诉我们旅游给我们带来了快乐和新的经历，让

我们放松，丰富我们的知识和生活。

21.上文“travellingprovidesuswithfunandrelaxation（旅游给我提供了快乐和放松）”说明旅游的好处，E项

“alsogivesusnewexperiences,enrichingourknowledgeandlife（也给了我们新的经历，丰富我们的知识和生

活）”也是旅游的好处，与上文是递进关系。故选E。

22.上文“Ifyoulovetoknowaboutdifferentcultures,thentravellingisthebestchoiceforyou（如果你喜欢了解

不同的文化,那么旅游就是你最好的选择）”说明旅游让人了解不同的文化,地区，D项中“knowthegeography

oftheplaceanditstraditions（了解地理和传统）”与上文内容一致。故选D。

23.上文“Travellinghelpsdiscovernewcuisine（旅游帮助发现新的菜肴）”说明旅游让人发现新的菜肴，C项

“Atripwithoutexperiencinglocalfoodisincomplete（没有体验当地菜肴的旅游是不完整的）”说明旅游中要体

验新的菜肴，与上文一致。故选C。

24.下文“Travellingcanhelpusinestablishingnewconnectionswithpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld（旅

游可以帮助我们跟来自世界其他地方的人建立新的关系）”说明旅游可以让人交到新朋友，A项“Travelling

helpsmakenewfriends（旅游帮助交新朋友）”与下文一致。故选A。

25.本段首句主题句“Travellinghelpsbringoutanewself（旅游帮助展现一个新的自我）”说明本段介绍旅游让

人挖掘自我，展示新的自我，G项“newlifestartswhenyouchangeyourself（当你改变你自己时，新生活开始

了）”说明要改变自己，展示新的自我，与主题句内容一致。故选G。

26.B27.G28.D29.E30.A

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了旅行的好处。

26.上文“But,travelwillmakeacomeback,becausetravellinghasnumerousbenefits.（但是，旅行会卷土重来，

因为旅行有很多好处。）”及下文每一段的小标题“Travelmakesyouhappier9\"Travelletsyoudisconnect

&recharge9\""Travelingrelievesstressandanxiety”可知，此处应该讲述旅行所带来的好处。B项“Herearea

fewofthemthatmaketravellingattractive.（以下是一些让旅行变得有吸引力的原因）”符合题意。故选B。

27.根据本段小标题“Travelmakesyouhappier”可知，本段讲述“旅行让你更快乐”这一好处。下文“And,if

youcangetawayfromyourdailyroutine,thatwillsurelyputasmileonyourface.（而且，如果你能从日常生活

中解脱出来，你的脸上一定会露出笑容）”中“And”是关键词，与空格处是并列关系，所以G项“Sure,atravel

experienceeasilymakesyouhappierbygettingyouawayfromyourdailystruggles.（当然，旅行的经历很容易让

你从日常的挣扎中解脱出来，让你更快乐）”符合题意，既呼应本段标题，又与下文构成并列关系。故选G。

28.下文“Therefore,youdeserveabreakfromthestress.（因此，你应该从压力中解脱出来）"中"Therefore”是关

键词，因空格处与本句构成因果关系。D^'"Workingfordaysandweekscontinuouslymayleaveyouextremely

tired.（连续工作几天或几周可能会让你极度疲劳）”既符合逻辑关系，又呼应本段最后一句中的“burnoutand

otherproblems（精疲力竭和其他问题）故选D。

29.上文“InatrialcarriedoutbyAustrianresearchers,oneofthetravelbenefitsisthatitcanreducestresslevels

andanxiety.（在奥地利研究人员进行的一项试验中，旅行的好处之一是可以减少压力和焦虑）”可知，此处应

该讲述研究