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北京市海淀区初一(上)期末考试英语试卷

一、单选题(本大题共9小题,共9.0分)

1.TomandIareclassmatesandmathteacherisMs.Brown.

A.usB.oursC.ourD.we

2.—Look!ThereisEnglishdictionaryunderthedesk.

一Oh,itismine.

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.Weusuallyhaveanartfestival_____Juneeveryyear.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

4.TomlikeslisteningtoEnglishsongs,.______heisn*tgoodatsingingthem.

A.soB.orC.butD.and

5.一____arethesetrousers?

-70yuanforonepair.

A.HowfarB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howmuch

6.一Whatdoyouliketodrinkforbreakfast?

一Milk______myfavorite.

A.areB.isC.beD.am

7.Maryisasportsfan.Shealwaysvolleyballwithherfriendsafterschool.

A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays

8.一Thankyoufor______mefindmylostkeys.

一You*rewelcome.

A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.tohelp

9.—______

一Yes,please.Iwantamodelplaneformyyoungerbrother.

A.CanIhelpyou?B.Whatwouldyoulike?

C.Enjoyyourself!D.Welcometoourstore!

二、完形填空(本大题共8小题,共12.0分)

TheFlight(飞行)ofLove

Davidhadneverbeenonaplanebecausehewasafraidofflying,andhehadnoplansofchangingthis.

Oneday,hisfathertoldhimhismomwasdying.Hearingthesadnews,hehuggedhisfather

and(10).

nIsthereanythingIcandotoease(缓解)herpain?"Davidasked.

Thentheoldmantoldhimabouthismother'slast(11).Hismotherhopedtohaveavacationinthe

Caribbeanforfreshair.

"Hl(⑵forthevacationandbuytheticketsnow,"Davidsaid.

"Thankyou,son.Butyourmotherwantsyoutocomealong,"hisfathersaid."Sorry,Dad.I'dloveto,

butIcan*tgetonaplane.',

Hisfatherwassadandleft.

Seeinghisfatherleavingdidn*ttroublehimthatmuch,butthedreamhehadthatnightreallydid.

Inhisdream,hismomgentlyclosedthedoorandleftsilentlyafterhearinghecouldn'tmake

the(13)togetherwiththem.

Whenhewokeup,hethoughtabouthowhismotherwasalwaysthereforhim.Shealwaystriedher

bestto(14)himateveryspecialmoment(特殊时刻)inhislife.

Nowitwashisturntobethereforher,sohedrovetothehospitalandrushedtohismother'sroom.

Withoutthinkingtwice,hetoldhismotherhewas(15)totakeaplaneandjoinherduringthevacation.

Hismothersmiledandasked,"Whatmadeyouchangeyourmind,son?Yourfathertoldmeyou

weren'tcomingwithus."

Davidtoldhismotheraboutthe(16).Healsotoldhergivinguphisfearofflyingwastheonlything

hecoulddoforher.

Shortlyafterthefamilyvacation,David'smotherpassedaway(去世).Whilehewasheart-broken,he

wasgladhegotonthatplaneforhismother.Itwas(17)thatmadehimgetoverthefearofflying.

10.A.criedB.shoutedC.talkedD.left

11.A.giftB.wordC.choiceD.wish

12.A.goB.payC.lookD.ask

13.A.planB.changeC.tripD.decision

14.A.callB.findC.joinD.teach

15.A.worriedB.freeC.sorryD.ready

16.A.newsB.dreamC.illnessD.idea

17.A.loveB.luckC.trustD.hope

三、阅读理解(本大题共13小题,共26.0分)

A

HowtoMakeaNewYearCard

NewYearcardsareagreatwaytowishyourfriendsahappyNewYear.Herearethestepstomake

yourownone.

1.Getyourpaperready.

Chooseapieceofthickpaperinyourfavoritecolor.Then,folditinhalf.

2.Startwiththecover(封面).

Write"HappyNewYear"orthenumberoftheyearonthecoverofthecard.Thishelps

togiveyourcardafestivefeel.Writethewordsinbeautifullettering.Youcanalsocut

outthelettersornumbersandstick(粘贝占)themtoyourcard.

3.Stickaphotoontothecover.

Itisagreatwaytosharesweetmemories.Itcouldbeaphotoofyouandyourfriends.

Anyway,becreativeandmakeitinyourownstyle.

4.Makethecovershinewithglitter(发光粉).

Putsomeglitteraroundyourcard.Itcangiveyourcardabrightandfestivelook.

5.Decorate(装饰)theinsideofthecard.

Placeapictureoffireworksorbeautifulflowersinsideandmakeitjumpupwhenitis

opened.Yourfriendswillreallygetamazed.

6.Writeyourwishesinside.

ANewYearcardisagoodchancetowishyourfriendsallthebestfortheyeartocome.

Forexample,youcanwrite"Wewishyouawonderfulyeartocome",or"Hopeallis

wellwithyouandyourfamily".

18.WhatisagreatwaytowishyourfriendsahappyNewYear?

A.Sendingsweetphotos.B.MakingNewYearcards.

C.Givingbeautifulflowers.D.Drawingcolorfulpictures.

19.Howmanystepsaretheretomakethecoverofacard?

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.

20.Whatcanwewriteinsidethecard?

A.Thenumberoftheyear.B.Plansforthenewyear.

C.Sweetmemorieswithfriends.D.Bestwishesforfriends.

laces

TheBigHike(远足)

boot

Tamaraopenedhereyesandjumpedoutofbedquicklyinthemorning.Mostdaysshehatedgettingup

early.ButtodayitwasTamara'sfirsthike.Sheputonhernewbootsandtiedthelaces.

''Tamara,"hermothercalled.nAreyouready?""Yes,Iam!"Tamarasaidexcitedly.

HermotherandherolderbrotherJameswereready,too.

Tamara'sfamilygotintothecar.Theydrovefortwohours.Then,theroadclimbedhigh.Theywere

drivingintothemountains.Tamararolleddownherwindow.Theairwascoolanditsmelledlikeleaves

andflowers.Thirtyminuteslater,Tamara*smotherparkedthecar.nArewehere?Isthisthehike?"asked

Tamara.

"Yes,"saidJames."Seethattrail(小路)?That'swherewellstarthiking."

Tamaralookedatthesteep(陡峭的)trail.Itwaslongandwentintotheforest.Talltreesandtiny

flowerslinedbothsidesofthetrail.Theybegantowalk.Tamara*smotherandherbrothertalkedfromtime

totime.Tamarawantedtotalk,butshefeltoutofbreath.Aftertheywalkedforanhour,Tamaratookhold

ofhermother*shand."I'mtired,"shesaid.

"Comeon,Tamara,"saidhermother."Youcandoit!You'retenyearsold.That'soldenoughtohike."

Ifhermothersaidshecoulddoit,Tamaraknewshecould."IfItrymybest,Iwillmakeit!"Shetook

adeepbreathandkeptgoing.Alongtheway,shetriedtolookaroundattheplantstokeephermindoff

howtiredshefelt.Itwasherfirsttimetoseethetreeswithsuchlongleaves.

“Look,Tamara!"herbrothercalledsuddenly.Thetrailended.Theywereatapoolnexttoawaterfall

(瀑布).ItwassobeautifulthatTamaracouldn'thelptakingoffherboots.Shesatontherockandputher

feetintothewater.Ittookawayhertiredness."Congratulations,Tamara!"saidhermother."Youjust

finishedyourfirsthike!"Tamarasmiled.Shedecidedthatshelikedhiking.

21.Tamaragotupearlythatdaybecause.

A.shewasexcitedforherfirsthike

B.shehurriedtotryonhernewboots

C.shewantedtoplaywithherbrother

D.sheoftengotupearlyinthemorning

22.WhatisthemainreasonforTamaratofinishherfirsthike?

A.Beautifulleavesfilledherwithenergy.

B.Thewaterinthepooltookawayhertiredness.

C.Hermotherencouragedherandshetriedherbest.

D.Hermothertookholdofherhandtohelpherwalk.

23.WhatmightTamarathinkofhikingafterfinishingherfirsthike?

A.Easybuthelpful.B.Healthybutboring.

C.Dangerousbutpopular.D.Difficultbutenjoyable.

AstheInternetbecomesabiggerpartofourlives,moreofourdata(数据)becomespubliclyknown,

leadingtoproblemsaboutpersonalinformation.

Imaginethatyouwanttolearnanewsport.Youwrite"Isskiingdifficulttolearn?"onyourcomputer.

Youopenawebpageandreadanarticleaboutlearningskiing.Laterthesameday,whileyou'resendingan

email,anadofskiingtrainingpopsupquicklyonthescreen(屏幕).Howdoesithappen?Thesimple

answerisonlinedata.Itistalking.

EverytimewelookforinformationontheInternetoronoursmartphones,websitesandappsare

collectingdata.Somecompaniesusethiswaytofollowexactlywhatwearedoing.Andtheycanguess

whatweareinterestedinandsellthethingswereallywanttobuy.

Asmorepeopleareworriedaboutdatasafety,governmentsaretakinganactiveroleinprotecting(保

护)ourdata.Atthesametime,whatcanwedotoprotectourdata?Herearesomeways.

Donotsharepersonalinformationonsocialnetworkingsites(社交网站).Therearetimeswhenyou

getane-mailfromsomeonepretending(假装)tobeapersonyouknow,andthenaskquestionsaboutyour

IDcardnumberoraddress.

Avoid(避免)connectingyourcomputertoanypublicInternet.Whenyouconnectittoanunsafe

publicInternetconnection,peoplecaneasilystealanyinformationonit.

Becarefulofphishingsites(钓鱼网站).Phishingsitescopyotherwebsites,suchasbanksoronline

shops,andnametheirwebsiteaddressesalmostthesameastheoriginal(原始的)sites.Forexample,they

maychangebankofchina.comtobonkofchina.com.

AsthewaysofusingtheInternetcontinuetogrowandchange,weneedtostaywiseandcarefulabout

howtoprotectourselves.

24.Theunderlinedwords"popsupninParagraph2probablymean"

A.standsupB.helpsoutC.comesoutD.runsup

25.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?

A.Whenourdataisshared.B.Whyourdataiscollected.

C.Wherewelookforinformation.D.Whatonlinecompaniesaredoing.

26.What*sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toaskthegovernmenttotakeaction.

B.ToshowtheproblemsabouttheInternet.

C.Tomakeuslessworriedaboutdatasharing.

D.Totellustoprotectouronlinedatacarefully.

Haveyouevermetsomeonewhomakesanoiseinpublicorsomeonewhojumpsthequeue?These

peoplegetourheartsbeatingfastandgiveusstress(压力).Angerisn'tapleasantfeeling.Somecan

control(控制)it,whileotherscan't.Bothwayshaveinfluence(影响)onourbodiesandminds.So,

understandingourangercanhelpusexpress(表达)itmorehealthfully.

Angermakespeoplefeeluncomfortable,butit'snormalandhealthy.Unluckily,manyofuskeepour

angerhidden.Thiscanhavelong-termeffectsonourhealth.Expertsfindthatpeoplewhoovercontroltheir

angerliveashorterlifetime.They'remorelikelytodieearlierfromdiseases.

Isitbetter,then,toshoutandshowunhappinesswheneversomethingmakesusmad?Infact,a

researchshowsthatwhenweexpressangeroverly,theintensity(强度)oftheangerwillbehigherandwe

willgetangryeasilyinthefuture.Thiswillfurtherinfluenceourpersonalrelationshipandhurtourhealth.

Astudyfindsthatpeoplearemorethantwiceaslikelytohaveaheartproblemafterastrongexpressionof

anger.

Whetherweovercontroloroverexpressanger,itwillbeunhealthy.Butifwe*reabletousesomeskillsto

manageanger,everythingwillbeinourcontrol.

Startbylookingbeyondwhatcausesouranger.Therearedeepreasonsbehindit.Maybeourparents

areangrywithuswhenwearehomelate,butit'sreallybecausetheyareworriedaboutoursafety.

Anotherwayofdealingwithangeristotalkaboutit.Astudyshowsthatifwenameourfeelings,we

canactuallycalmouractivityinamygdala,onepartofourbrain.Explainingitgivesusacool-downperiod,

whichmakesusthinkaboutwhat'stroublingus.Wecanalsofreeourangerbytakingadeepbreathand

doingsomephysicalactivities.

Besides,whenwefaceanangryperson,therearegoodsidesifwetrytounderstandtheotherperson's

anger.Weshouldfocusonhisactivityandwhyhetroublesus,nothispersonality(性格).Thentheother

personwilllearntodealwithanger.

Nexttimewhenwefaceanger,remembertomakeachangeandyoucanalwaysfindabetterwayto

understandanddealwithit.

27.AccordingtoParagraph1,.

A.angercan'tbecontrolled

B.angerdoesnotgiveusstress

C.understandingangerisveryhelpful

D.showingangerhasbadinfluenceonus

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.It'shealthytokeepourangerhidden.

B.Overexpressingangerwillmakeusangrier.

C.Wewillgetangrymoreeasilyifwecontrolanger.

D.It'sbettertoshoutandshowunhappinesswhenwe'remad.

29.Howcanwedealwithangeraccordingtothepassage?

A.Bycalmingouractivityinbrain.

B.Byaskingotherstounderstandouranger.

C.Bythinkingaboutdeepreasonsbehindanger.

D.Bychangingthepersonalityoftheangryperson.

30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Anger:ExpressItorNot

B.Anger:ManageItintheRightWay

C.Anger:AnUnhealthyFeeling

D.Anger:TheReasonBehindtheIllness

四、任务型阅读•简答(本大题共1小题,共10・0分)

Earlierthismonth,Yunnan'smigrating(迁徙)elephantherdheadedbackhome.Sincelastyear,the

herdhasgotattentionworldwideforitsunusualmigration.OnMarch15th,2020,theherdbeganto

movenorthfromitshomeinXishuangbannainYunnanProvince.

Onthetravel,theherdvisitedvillagesandtownsandwelcomedtwonewbabiesintothefamily.

Aftera17-monthlongwalk,theherdfinallydecided,"Eastorwest,homeisbest."

Duringthetravel,thegovernmentofferedthemfoodandfollowedthemwithflyingdrones.With

thehelpofpolice,morethan150,000peoplemovedawayfromtheherd.Evenastheherdtookup

manycommunities(社区)alongtheway,theyleftzeroinjuries(受伤)becausethegovernmentand

peopleworkedtogethertoensurethesafetyofbothanimalsandhumans.

Whilethereasonwhytheherdhasthistravelisstillunknown,wedoknowthehomeofthe

elephantsisindangerandtheyhavetofindabetterone.

Infact,theChinesegovernmentistakingactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Thankstotheworkof

thegovernment,wecanseesomedesertsturnintogreenland.Moreandmorewildanimalscome

back.Humansandwildanimalsareabletoenjoythewarmsunshinetogetheragain.

Astheelephantsareontheroadtoagreenerhome,wehumansarealsoonthewaytoabrighter

future.

(1)Whendidtheelephantherdbegintomovenorth?

(2)Whatdidtheherddoonthetravel?

(3)Howmanypeoplemovedawayfromtheherd?

(4)Whydidtheelephantherdleavezeroinjuries?

(5)WhathappensafterChinesegovernmenttakesactiontoprotecttheenvironment?

五、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)

32.

price,old,find,buy,sale

BilFsfather,Mr.Smith's40thbirthdayiscomingthisSaturday.Billwantsto⑴apresentforhis

father.Hegoestotheshoppingcentertohavealook.Whenhearrivesthere,heexcitedly⑵that

therearemanykindsofgreatthingson⑶.Heremembershisfather'ssweateristoo(4),sohe

decidestobuyanewoneforhim.Allthesweaterstherelookverycool,andtheyareallatvery

good(5).Inthepastwholeyear,Billhastriedtosaveasmuchpocketmoneyaspossible.Now,he's

sohappythathecanusehisownmoneytogethisfatheragreatbirthdaypresent.

⑴[空1]

(2)_____

(3)_____

(4)_____

(5)_____

六、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共30.0分)

33.假如你是李华,你们学校每年都举办“中华传统美食节(TraditionalChineseFoodFestival)

",今年也不例外。你打算邀请外教Peter参加今年的美食节,请你告诉他今年美食节的时间、

地点和活动内容,以及他在美食节中可以做的事情。

根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。

所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

提示词语:makeChinesefood,share,taste,healthy

提示问题:•Whenandwheredoyouhavethefestivalthisyear?

•WhatactivitiesdoyouhaveandwhatcanPeterdoduringthefestival?

DearPeter,

Howisitgoing?I'mwritingtoaskyoutotakepartintheTraditionalChineseFoodFestival.

Yours,

LiHua

34.某英文网站正在开展以“我的中学新生活”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文

写一篇文章投稿,至少从两个方面描述你的中学生活,并谈谈你对中学生活的感受。

根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。

所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

提示词语:class,activity,club,makefriends,interesting

提示问题:•Whatdoyouoftendoatschool?

•Whatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?

MyNewLifeinMiddleSchool

答案和解析

1.【答案】c

【解析】句意:Tom和我是同学,我们的数学老师是布朗夫人。考查代词辨析。US我们,宾格;

ours我们的,名词性物主代词;。ur我们的,形容词性物主代词;we我们,人称代词主格。空后

有名词,用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。

2.【答案】B

【解析】句意:一一看!桌子下面有一本英语词典。一一哦,是我的。考查冠词。句中“dictionary”

为单数可数名词,此处表示泛指,“English”以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an,故选B。

3.【答案】A

【解析】句意:我们通常在每年的六月举办艺术节。考查介词。in用于泛指的年、月、季节等前;

on用于具体的某一天前;at用于具体的钟点前;for后接一段时间;结合“June”可知,月份前要

用介词in,故选A。

4.【答案】C

【解析】句意:汤姆喜欢听英文歌曲,但他不擅长唱。考查连词辨析。so因此;or或者;but但是;

and和;空格前后两句之间是转折关系,应用but连接,故选C。

5.【答案】D

【解析】句意:这些裤子多少钱?■条70元。考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远;Howmany

多少,后接名词复数形式;Howlong多长;Howmuch多少,后接不可数名词,或问价格;根据

“70yuanforonepair.”可知,此处问的是价格,故选D。

6.【答案】B

【解析】句意:一一早饭你喜欢喝什么?一一牛奶是我的最爱。考查连系动词。are是,主语是复

数,主语是人称代词you,we,they;is是,主语是人称代词的单数;be是,原形;am是,主语是

I,milk是不可数名词,be动词用is,故选B。

7.【答案】D

【解析】句意:玛丽是个体育迷。放学后她总是和朋友们打排球。考查时态。根据"always”可

知,句子应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数“She”,动词用三单形式,故选D。

8.【答案】C

【解析】句意:一一谢谢你帮我找回丢失的钥匙。一一不用谢。考查非谓语动词。Thanksb.fordoing

sth.“感谢某人做某事",for为介词,跟动词时用动名词形式作宾语,故选C。

9.【答案】A

【解析】句意:一一你要买什么吗?一一是的。我想给我弟弟买一架飞机模型。考查情景交际。

由答语可知,此句是问对方要买什么,应用句型CanIhelpyou?,故选A。

10〜17.【答案】A、D、B、C、C、D、B、A

【解析】【文章大意】文章是记叙文,讲述了David原本是对坐飞机恐惧的,为了完成母亲的遗

愿,他克服了恐惧,带着母亲乘坐飞机完成了度假。

1.句意:听到这个不幸的消息,他抱住父亲哭了起来。cried哭;shouted大喊;talked谈论;left

离开;根据uhisfathertoldhimhismomwasdying.Hearingthesadnews,hehuggedhisfather"可矢口,

听到这个坏消息David哭了,故选A。

2.句意:然后老人告诉他母亲的遗愿。gift礼物;word话语;choice选择;wish愿望;根据“His

motherhopedtohaveavacationintheCaribbeanforfreshair."可知,这里说的是他母亲的最后一个

愿望,故选D。

3.句意:我现在就买机票去度假。go去;pay支付;look看(起来);ask问;根据"forthevacation

andbuytheticketsw可知,此处指的是payfor"支付",故选B。

4.句意:在梦中,他妈妈听到他不能和他们一起旅行后,轻轻地关上门,默默地离开了。plan计

戈!];change改变;trip旅行;decision决定;根据aHismotherhopedtohaveavacationintheCaribbean

forfreshair.w可知,这是一段旅行,故选C。

5.句意:在他生命中的每一个特殊时刻,她总是尽最大努力和他在一起。call打电话;find发现;

join和...作伴;teach教;根据"himateveryspecialmoment(特殊时亥!J)inhislife."可知,在特殊

时刻都陪伴着他,故选C。

6.句意:他不假思索地告诉母亲,他准备乘飞机去和她一起度假。worried担心的;free空闲的;

sorry遗憾的;ready准备好的;根据“Withoutthinkingtwice...totakeaplaneandjoinherduringthe

vacation.可知,此处指的是bereadytodosth”准备做某事”,故选D。

7.句意:大卫把这个梦告诉了他的母亲。news新闻,消息;dream梦;illness疾病;idea主意;根

据“Whenhewokeup,hethoughtabouthowhismotherwasalwaysthereforhim.Shealwaystriedher

bestto(5)himateveryspecialmoment(特殊时亥!I)inhislife."(当他醒来时,他想起了他母亲

是如何一直陪伴着他。她总是尽力在他生命中的每一个特殊时刻加入他。)可知,此处指的是告诉

了母亲他的梦,故选B。

8.句意:正是爱让他克服了对飞行的恐惧dove爱;luck运气;trust信任;hope希望;根据“hethought

abouthowhismotherwasalwaysthereforhim...himateveryspecialmoment(特殊时亥U)inhislife.”以

及上文的讲述可知,是爱让他克服了恐惧,故选A。

18〜20.【答案】B、A、D

【解析】【文章大意】文章是一篇说明文,介绍了制作新年贺卡的步骤。

1.细节理解题。根据uNewYearcardsareagreatwaytowishyourfriendsahappyNewYear.??可知,

新年贺卡是祝朋友们新年快乐的好方法。故选B。

2.细节理解题。根据1.Getyourpaperready.;“2.Startwiththecover(封面);^3.Stickaphoto

ontothecover.;"4.Makethecovershinewithglitter(发光粉)可知,文章中提到的前四种是有

关卡片封面设计的,故选A。

3.细节理角军题。根据"Writeyourwishesinside.ANewYearcardisagoodchancetowishyourfriends

allthebestfortheyeartocome.”可知,在卡片里要写上对朋友的最美好的祝福,故选D。

21〜23.【答案】A、C、D

【解析】【文章大意】文章是一篇记叙文,讲述了Tamara与她家人的第一次徒步经历。

1.细节理解题。根据uTamaraopenedhereyesandjumpedoutofbedquicklyinthemorning.Mostdays

shehatedgettingupearly.ButtodayitwasTamara'sfirsthike.”可知,因为今天是Tamara的第一次

徒步旅行,所以她很早起床,故选A。

2.细节理解题o根据“Ifhermothersaidshecoulddoit,Tamaraknewshecould."IfItrymybest,Iwill

makeit!"Shetookadeepbreathandkeptgoing.可知,因为妈妈的鼓励和她自己的努力她完成了第

一次徒步,故选c。

3.推理判断题。根据“Shesatontherockandputherfeetintothewater.Ittookawayhertiredness.

"Congratulations,Tamara!"saidhermother."Youjustfinishedyourfirsthike!"Tamarasmiled.She

decidedthatshelikedhiking.可知,在完成第一次徒步旅行后,Tamara认为徒步旅行困难但是有

趣,故选D。

24〜26.【答案】C、B、D

【解析】【文章大意】文章主要为如何保护我们上网的数据而提供了一些建议。

1.词句猜测题。由前句“Youopenawebpageandreadanarticleaboutlearningskiing.“可知,止匕句

是说同一天晚些时候,当你正在发送电子邮件时,屏幕上突然弹出一个滑雪训练的广告,所以

“popsup”的意思是"出现",故选C。

2.主旨大意题。阅读第三段可知,本段主要讲了为什么我们的数据会被收集,故选B。

3.推理判断题o通读全文及“AsthewaysofusingtheInternetcontinuetogrowandchange,weneedto

staywiseandcarefulabouthowtoprotectourselves.,,可知,作者写这篇文章的主要目的是告诉我们

要保护我们上网的数据,故选D。

27〜30.【答案】C、B、C、B

【解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了愤怒的原因以及如何控制愤怒的方法。

1.段落大意题。根据“..So,understandingourangercanhelpusexpress(表达)itmorehealthfully.

可知,本段主要是讲述理解愤怒是很有帮助的,故选C。

2.卞艮据“Infact,aresearchshowsthatwhenweexpressangeroverly,theintensity(强度)oftheanger

willbehigherandwewillgetangryeasilyinthefuture.v可知,过度表达愤怒会让我们更愤怒,故选

Bo

3.细节理解题o根据“Startbylookingbeyondwhatcausesouranger.Therearedeepreasonsbehindit.

可知,我们要了解引起我们愤怒的原因,了解这背后的深刻的原因,故选C。

4.最佳标题题。根据“So,understandingourangercanhelpusexpress(表达)itmorehealthfully.以

及“Nexttimewhenwefaceanger,remembertomakeachangeandyoucanalwaysfindabetterwayto

understandanddealwithit.可知,文章主要是介绍一些正确处理愤怒的方式,故选B。

31.【答案】【小题1】OnMarch15th,2020.

[/卜题2]Theyvisitedvillagesandtownsandwelcomedtwonewbabiesintothefamily.

【小题3]Morethan150,000people.

【小题4】Becausethegovernmentandpeopleworkedtogethertoensurethesafetyofbothanimalsand

humans.

【小题5]Wecanseesomedesertsturnintogreenland./Moreandmorewildanimalscomeback./Humans

andwildanimalsareabletoenjoythewarmsunshinetogetheragain.

【解析11.根据"OnMarch15th,2020,theherdbegantomovenorthfromitshomeinXishuangbanna

inYunnanProvince.”可知,2020年3月15日,象群开始从位于云南省西双版纳的家向北迁徙,

故填OnMarch15th,2020.

2.卞艮据“Onthetravel,theherdvisitedvillagesandtownsandwelcomedtwonewbabiesintothefamily.

可知,在迁徙中,象群参观了村庄和城镇,并欢迎两个新生儿,故填Theyvisitedvillagesandtowns

andwelcomedtwonewbabiesintothefamily.

3.根据"Withthehelpofpolice,morethan150,000peoplemovedawayfromtheherd.”可矢口,在警方

的帮助下,超过15万人离开了象群,故填Morethan150,000people.

4.根据“Evenastheherdtookupmanycommunities(社区)alongtheway,theyleftzeroinjuries(受伤)

becausethegovernmentandpeopleworkedtogethertoensurethesafetyofbothanimalsandhumans.”

可知,由于政府和人民共同努力确保动物和人类的安全,它们没有造成任何伤害。故填Becausethe

governmentandpeopleworkedtogethertoensurethesafetyofbothanimalsandhumans.

5.根据“Thankstotheworkofthegovernment,wecanseesomedesertsturnintogreenland.Moreand

morewildanimalscomeback.Humansandwildanimalsareabletoenjoythewarmsunshinetogether

again.”可知,由于政府的努力,我们可以看到一些沙漠变成了绿地。越来越多的野生动物回来了。

人类和野生动物能够再次一起享受温暖的阳光。故填Wecanseesomedesertsturnintogreen

land./Moreandmorewildanimalscomeback./Humansandwildanimalsareabletoenjoythewarm

sunshinetogetheragain.

32.【答案】【小题1】

buy

【小题2】

finds

【小题3】

sale

【小题4】

old

【小题5】

prices

【解析】1.句意:Bill想给他父亲买件礼物。根据"BilFsfather,Mr.Smith's40thbirthdayiscoming

thisSaturday.Billwantsto...apresentforhisfather.??及选词可知,此处指的是buy“买”,固定短语

wanttodosth想要做某事,空前有“to”,此处动词用原形,故填buy。

2.句意:当他到达那里时,他兴奋地发现有很多种类的好东西在出售。根据"Whenheanivesthere,

heexcitedly...thattherearemanykindsofgreatthings及选词可知,这是到购物中心发现的情况,

陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是he,动词用三单形式,故填finds。

3.句意:当他到达那里时,他兴奋地发现有很多种类的好东西在出售。根据"therearemanykinds

ofgreatthingson...",及选词可知,此处指的是“有很多东西在出售“,onsale“出售”,故填sale。

4.句意:他记得父亲的毛衣太旧了,所以他决定给他买一件新的。根

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