浙江省宁波五校联考2024年五月中考适应性考试英语试卷（含答案）

浙江省宁波五校联考2024年五月中考适应性考试英语试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八九十总分评分一、听力。第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．WhatwasthematterwithBen?A.Hehadafever.B.Hehadacold.C.Hecuthimself.2．What'stheboygoingtodoprobably?A．Cleanthebathroom.B．Cookthedinner.C．Walkthedog.3．WhichbookhasKevinalreadyfinishedreading?A．PeterPan. B．HanselandGretel. C．TomSawyer.4．WhereisJack'sfathergoingtowork?A．InNewYork. B．InChicago. C．InHouston.5．Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman?A．Unhappy. B．Worried. C．Sorry.二、听力。第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听录音，回答问题6．Whichisapropertimetovisitthemuseum?A．9:00a.m. B．2:00p.m. C．5:30p.m.7．Howmuchdoesitcostachildaged10togetin?A．$5. B．$10. C．$12.听录音，回答问题8．Whatdoweknowabouttheman'sneighborhood?A．Itisinthetown.B．Theairisnotfresh.C．Thereisnoheavytraffic.9．Howdoesthemangotoworkeveryday?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bysubway.10．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Acouple. B．Neighbors. C．Workmates.三、听力。第三节听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听录音，回答问题11．HowlongwilltheEnglishClub'sEveningslast?A．Twodays. B．Fivedays. C．Sixdays.12．Wherecanthestudentsbuythetickets?A．Inthelibrary.B．IntheStudent'sCenter.C．Inthehall.13．Whatwillthemoneybecollectedfor?A．Gettingnewcomputers.B．Organizingafter-schoolactivities.C．Buyingmorebooksforthelibrary.14．Whattelephonenumberdoesthespeakeroffer?A．8870682. B．8872806. C．8878206.15．WhomaybeinterestedintheEnglishClub'sEvening?A．Studentswholikereadingbooks.B．Studentswhoarebusywithvolunteerwork.C．StudentswhowanttolearnEnglishinafunway.四、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastyearinearlysummer,IwaswalkingupthehilltomyhousewhenIsawtwobirds,eachabout60centimeterstall,standingonthepath.Theydidn'tseemto16．meuntilIwasrightinfrontofthemandthentheyatoncemoved17．intothebushes.Iwasquiteexcitedbytheideaoftwobirdsmakinganest(巢)inmyfrontyard,althoughIdidn'treallyexpectit18．wildbirdsdon'tusuallynestsoclose.Afewweekslater,thebirds19．again.Ifoundthemcrouching(蜷缩)besideatreeofftothesideofthepath.AsImovednearertothem,Iimaginedthattheywould20．liketheydidlasttime.But21．theystuckouttheirheadsandmadeathreatening(威胁的)croaking(呱呱叫)sound.Itseemedtowarnmenottogoany22．.Ididn'tknow23．theywerecroakingatmeuntilashorttimelaterImadeanamazingdiscovery—theyhad24．smallbabybirds.AsImovedquietlytowardsthebirds,25．nottomakeanysuddenmovements,theystartedtheircroakingagain.Theystraightenedtheirnecksforwardsotheyseemed26．andmorethreatening.Themothercarefullycroucheddownoverthetwochicks,and27．themwellinherfeathers.Iwaswatchingthemwith28．whenIsuddenlytrippedandfelltotheground.Thebirdstookthisasathreatandthefatherracedtowardsme,29．hiswingstoprotectthemotherandthechickswhilemakinghimselfappearlarger.Iwas30．tohavesurprisedthemandleftquickly.Iwasamazedbytheirfearlessactions.Theirparentalnaturalabilitykickedinandmadethemsobrave.Itishardnottorespectnature.16．A．notice B．welcome C．follow D．believe17．A．slowly B．quickly C．quietly D．angrily18．A．when B．until C．because D．while19．A．fought B．flew C．screamed D．appeared20．A．getup B．runaway C．getback D．runback21．A．ever B．together C．instead D．yet22．A．nearer B．faster C．earlier D．deeper23．A．how B．why C．when D．where24．A．two B．three C．four D．five25．A．patient B．curious C．careful D．polite26．A．wider B．longer C．weaker D．smaller27．A．pulled B．shook C．touched D．hid28．A．trust B．courage C．confidence D．admiration29．A．shutting B．spreading C．controlling D．breaking30．A．angry B．happy C．sorry D．proud五、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Let'sBuildaGreenerWorld!Chinahopestoseetheturningpointofcarbonemissions(碳排放)by2030andrealizecarbonneutrality(碳中和)by2060.Everyoneshouldtrytheirbesttoachievethisgoal(目标).China'sgoalby2060Carbonemissionsofoneyearreachthehighestpointin2030andthenbegintodrop.Howcanwereducecarbonemissions?BySunshineCommunity31．Whichyearmarkstheturningpointofcarbonemissions?A．2021. B．2023. C．2030. D．2060.32．Accordingtothepicturesabove,whatcanwedotoreducecarbonemissions?①Ridemore.②Don'twastewater.③Saveenergy.④Savefood.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④33．Thetextisprobablya_________.A．poem B．novel C．diary D．poster阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ifsomeonesaidthey'dpayyou$1,800tostayoffsocialmedia(社交媒体)for6years,wouldyoudoit?Couldyou?AnAmericanmomchallengedhersontodojustthat,andhesucceeded.SivertKlefsaasistheyoungestofLomnaGold-strandKlefsaas'fourchildren,andhisthreeoldersistersallusedsocialmediagrowingup.Itwasinfluencingtheirfeelings,aswellastheirfriendships.So,Lornathought,"IfIcould,I'dbewillingtodowhatevertokeepSivertoffsocialmediaaslongasIcould,whateverthatlookslike."Andthat'swheretheideaforthischallengecamefrom.ItallstartedwhenLoraheardaboutasimilar"16for16challenge"ontheradio,whereamothercalledAmandaGreengaveherdaughterTeresa$1,600whensheturned16ifshestayedoffsocialmedia.So,Lornadecidedtocreateherown"18for18challenge".NotonlydidSivertfinallycompletethischallenge,buthewoulddoitagain,too."Itwasn'ttoodifficulttolivewithoutsocialmedia,andIdidn'tthinkaboutitmuchduringthe6years,"Sivertsaid."Astimewenton,itwasmoreofapridething."Hehadhisfriendskeephimuptodateonthelatestinformation.Sivertadded,"Igottoavoidalltheunnecessarythingsthatwereonthere.ItalsomeantIhadmoretimetofocusonmygradesandsportsinstead."Nowthathe'sdonewiththechallenge,SivertjoinedInstagram(照片墙),buthasnoplanstoletsocialmediadefine(定义)him."Socialmediaisgreat.Wecertainlyneedtouseit,"Sivertsaid."Butalsomakesureyouspendtimeinotherareasofyourlife,especiallythosepersonalrelationships."Still,Lornaisproudofherson'ssuccess."Wearecertainlynotagainstsocialmedia,butit'sthehealthyusingofit,"LornatoldCNN.34．Whodoestheunderlinedword"she"referto?A．TeresaGreen. B．AmandaGreen.C．LornaKlefsaas. D．SivertKlefsaas.35．HowdidSivertgetthelatestinformation?A．BysurfingontheInternet. B．Throughtheradio.C．Bytalkingwithhisfriends. D．Throughthesocialmedia.36．WhatdoesSivertthinkofsocialmedianow?A．Socialmediaisawaytodefinepeople.B．It'simportanttousesocialmediahealthily.C．Itistoodifficulttolivewithoutsocialmedia.D．Socialmediaisgreatandheneedsitallthetime.37．WhatcanwelearnaboutLornafromthepassage?A．Sheisamotherofa16-year-oldteenager.B．Shehelpedhissonsuccessfullystayoffthesocialmedia.C．Shedoesn'treallyagreewiththe"16for16challenge"ontheradio.D．Sheisnotagainstsocialmediabecausehersonsucceededinusingit.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。KatiewaswaitingforGulliver'scalls.Instead,shejustheardsparrowsmakingnoiseinthebushes."MaybeGullivermissedtheharbour."Dadsaid.Afterbreakfast,Katietookhercameratotheharbour.Allthecolourfulboatsmadeprettypictures,butnottheoneshewantedmost.KatiewavedtoErnest,heruncle'sneighbour,ontheboathouse.Thegull'sname,Gulliver,wasgivenbyhim.Thegull'ssizeandhissinglelegmadethebirditselfdifferent.ButErnesttoldKatiewhatGulliverdidthatfirstsummerKatieandherdadcamecaughteveryone'sattention.YoungKatielayinherstroller(婴儿车)onthefloatingdock(码头)whenUncleRalphandDadwererepairingboatsnearby.ThewavesfromthepassingboatmadeKatie'sstrollershakestrongly."Kee-aah!Kee-aah!"Gullivermadetheloudestcry.DadandunclerushedtoKatieandstoppedthestrollerfromfallingintothewater.TheykeptacloseeyeatKatieafterthat.AnothersummerKatiewasthreeyearsold,shelikedtotoucheverything.ButDaddidn'twatchhereveryminutewhenshetriedtocatchsmallducksaroundorfishfromwater."Kee-aah!Kee-aah!"Thegull'scrybroughtDadbackintime.HestoppedKatieasshetriedtofollowthesmallducksrunningtowardswater.Severalsummerspassed,andGullivercontinuedtocalloutasKatietriednewthings.ThissummerKatiedidtheusualby-the-seathingsshe'dlearnedtodo.Oneday,sherowedaboatoutbutwastrappedonarockbyastorm.Asshelookedupandtriedtocatchthelastwarmthofthesunshinethroughdarkclouds,shesawasinglewhitefeather.Agullfeather?Shesearchedtheskyforananswer.Puttingherarmsaroundknees,sheclosedeyestoholdinthetears(眼泪)."Kee-aah!Kee-aah!"Katiesatup."Katie!Katie!"Soon,DadandUncleRalphappeared."Howlucky!WeheardGulliveraswecamearoundtherocks,"UncleRalphsaid,"Atleast…itsoundedlikehim.Strange,hewasnowhereinsight."Katierememberedthefeather."IthoughtIheardhim,too."38．Katietookacameratotheharbourinordertotakeapictureof________.A．Gulliver B．Ernest C．sparrows D．boats39．What'stherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutKatie?①Shewastrappedonarockbyastorm.②Shelayinherstrolleronthefloatingdock.③Shefollowedthesmallducksrunningtowardswater.A．①②③. B．①③②. C．②③①. D．②①③.40．WhichofthefollowingcanshowthechangeofKatie'sfeelingsinParagraph3?A．sad—peaceful—excited B．sad—excited—nervousC．helpless—hopeful—thankful D．helpless—thankful—nervous41．What'sthebesttitleforthestory?A．Katie'sTears B．Katie'sHolidaysC．KatieandDad D．KatieandGulliver阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TheDramaFestivalwillruninandoutsideChinafromJune20toJuly7.Sixty-fiveworkswillbeputonbothintheatersandonline."Thefestivalisallaboutimaginationconnectingdramawiththelatesttechnology,"saysLiuChang,themanagerofthefestival,whoisalsoadramadirector.Technologyhasimproveddesign,performancesandsoon.ArtistslikeLiuaren'tsureifthenewtechnologycantakedramatothefuture.AChineseplaydirectedbyMengJinghui,inspired(赋予灵感)bythetwo-partdramaFaustbyJohannWolfgangvonGoethe,willbeonastheopeningplayofthefestival.Inthefirsthalfoftheplay,Mengintroducesthestoryto400realaudiences(观众)sittingintheFengchaoTheaterinBeijing.Thesecondhalfoftheplaywillhavemoreaudiences,whousetheircellphones,computersandheadsetstobepartoftheplayonline.ZhangZhouxiangisadirectorfullofimagination.Hiswork,inspiredbyHieronymusBosch'spaintingTheGardenofEarthlyDelights,willbeshownfromJune30toJuly2.SupportedbyAI,audiencescanexplorethefictitiousscene,similartothefeelingintherealworld,asthepaintingdescribes."Thestage(舞台)designisdonebyAI,whichislikeanassistantrealizingtheideasofmeandmyteam,"saysLiu,"NowItrytousethelatesttechnology,suchasChatGPT,towritethescript,andIamstillworkingonitbecausethelanguagemodelisdifficulttounderstand."Nowtechnologyisplayingamoreandmoreimportantrole.Manyartistswanttouseittoimprovedrama.Theyareveryinterestedintherelationshipbetweenpeopleandthelatesttechnology,especiallywhenconnectedindrama—ascenetodream.42．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?A．LiuhasmanagedtowritethescriptbyChatGPT.B．AudiencescanexplorethesceneofLiu'sworkbyAI.C．Meng'stwo-partdramaFaustwillbeonattheopening.D．Liudoubtswhethertechnologycangreatlyimprovedrama.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fictitious"meaninParagraph3?A．colorful B．unreal C．fantastic D．boring44．Whatisthestructureofthispassage?(1=Paragraph1,2-Paragraph2…)A． B． C． D．45．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．ADramaFestival B．HumanImaginationC．DramaoftheFuture D．AI-assistedDrama六、词汇运用。A用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）选词填空advantagefastshowifoneThereareafewwaystotesthowsmartanimalsare.46．methodistotestmemory.ScientistsinJapan47．agroupofcollegestudentsandagroupoffive-year-oldchimpsthenumbersonetonineindifferentplacesonacomputerscreen.Thetestwastosee48．thegroupscouldrememberthepositionofthenumbersinthecorrectorder.Eachtimethechimpswere49．thanthestudents.Why?Werethechimpsspecialinaway?Didsomeoneassistthem?No,butthechimpsprobablyhadanimportant50．Theywereyoung.Asbothhumansandanimalsgetolder,theirmemorygetsworse.七、词汇运用。B阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）语法填空AscientistnamedCharleshadastrangeidea.Hewantedto51．(发明)anewkindofcarwhichcouldgowithoutadriver.Itcouldbe52．(使用)asalivingroomaswell.Thatmeansyoucangoanywhereonyoursofainthecar.Youmightsaythatit'simpossible.ButCharlessucceededinmakingitinafactoryandnameditTridika.Tridikahasno53．(轮子)anditstartsworkingwhenitreachesthemagneticlevitationtracks(磁悬浮轨道).As54．(人人，每人)knows,citiesaredevelopingrapidly(快速地).Therearealotofcarsrunningontheroad.55．(有时)it'shardtofindaplacetopark.Tridikacansolvethisproblemeasilybecauseitcanparkonthe56．(外面的)wallofthebuildingwiththehelpofanelevatorsystem(电梯系统).WhenTridikaparks57．(它本身)infrontofyourapartment（公寓）,youcangetintoyourroom58．(直接地).ThenTridikabecomesanotherlivingroom.It'sreallyamazing,isn'tit?Tridikacanholdsix59．(乘客).Soyoucangoonvacationinitwithyourfamilyinyourfreetime.Ofcourseitcan60．(也)beservedasanofficewhileyouaretravelingontheroad.Thatistosay,youcantravelandworkatthesametime.八、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Doyoubelievearoseplantsays"Iwantsomewater"oratreeshouts"Myarmshurt"?Maybeyouwillsaythiscouldonlyhappeninsome61．(children)stories.Infact,plantsarenotalwayssilent.Sofar,arecentstudy62．(find)plantsshoutwhentheyareinneedofwaterorhavingtheirstemscut."Eveninaquietfield,thereare63．(actual)somesoundsthatcarryinformation.However,thepitch(音高)istoohighforpeople64．(hear),"saidLilachHadany,aprofessorfromTelAvivUniversity.Theresearchersusedmicrophonestorecordsometomatoplantsandfoundthatstressedplantssendout65．(many)soundsthanunstressedplants."Whentomatoesarenotstressedatall,theyareveryquiet,"ProfessorHadanysaid.Theyalsotrainedamachineintellingthedifferences66．thirstyplantsandcutplants.Theresultshowsthat67．thecausesofstresschange,theyshoutdifferently.After68．teamrecordedmanykindsofotherplants,theyfoundthatmanyplantslikecorn,wheatandgrapeplantssendoutsoundswhentheyareunderstress,too."Thereisapossibility69．alotofcommunicationishappening,"ProfessorHadanysaid."Becauseother70．(plant)canprobablyhearthecallofthestressedplants."Soundrecordingsofplantscouldbringhumanslotsofadvantagesespeciallyinfarming.Forexample,peoplewillmakesurewhethercornisgettingenoughwaterorwherewaterisneededmostwithoutmuchdifficulty..九、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，请从A-F选项中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处（第71-75题）HowtoStudyforExamsTakingexamsisstressful,butyoucanmakeiteasierbyimprovingthewayyoustudy.Studyingforyourexamswillkeepyoufromfeelingunprepared,anditwillsetyouupforsuccess!71．Thisiseasiersaidthandone,butlearninghowtotakegoodnoteswillhelpyouonceitcomestimetostudy.Writedowneverythingyourteacherwritesontheboardorputsupinslides.Trytorecordasmuchofwhattheteachersaysaspossible.72．Studyinginadarkroomisnotrecommended(推荐).Addlightsatnight,orinthedaytime,openthewindowcoverings(openthewindowalittle,too).Peopletendtostudyandfocusbetterinabrighterroomwithlittlenoise.73．Thinkofyourteacher:Whatismyteachermostlikelytoaskontheexam?Whatmaterialstheteacheronceemphasized(强调)beforeexams?Thismayhelpyoureviewthemostimportantinformationfortheexams.74．Youneedsometimetotakebreaksanditisbettertostudywhenyouarefeelingrelaxedthantoexhaust(筋疲力尽)yourselfstudyingallday!Carefullyplanyourbreakandstudytime.Usually,a20-30minutesofstudyandthena5-minutebreakisthemosteffective.75．Ifyoudon'tknowtheanswertothequestion,dothenextoneandcomebacktoitattheend.Strugglingandconcentratingonaquestionyoudon'tknowtheanswertocanbetimeconsuming(消耗),whichmakesyoulosemarks.A.TakebreaksB.TakegoodnotesC.TurnonthelightD.PayattentioninclassE.ThinkofyourteacherandreviewwellF.Answerthequestionsyouknowfirst十、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）76．三年的初中生活即将结束，你一定对初中生活留下了很多美好的回忆。下周五你班要召开毕业班会，请根据下面的英文提示，并适当发挥，以"IRemember"为题，写一篇90词左右的短文，分享你校园生活中的一次活动或经历。要点如下：1.What'stheevent?2.Whenandwheredidithappen?3.Howdidyoufeelatthatmoment?4.Howhastheeventchangedyourlife?注意：1.短文需包含以上要点，并适当发挥。2.短文中已给出的部分，不计入总词数。3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。IRemember

答案解析部分1．【答案】C1.【分析】【听力原文】W:Ohno,whathappened,Ben?M:IcutmyselfbyaccidentwhenIwasmakingdinner.【分析】【点评】【解析】【听力原文】W:Ohno,whathappened,Ben?

M:IcutmyselfbyaccidentwhenIwasmakingdinner.

【分析】句意：W：哦不，发生什么事了，本？M：我做晚饭的时候不小心割伤了自己。根据"IcutmyselfbyaccidentwhenIwasmakingdinner."我做晚饭的时候不小心割伤了自己可知，他受伤了，答案是Hecuthimself。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。2．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Honey,couldyouhelpmecleanthebathroom?M:Oh,Mom,I'mjustabouttowalkthedog.ButIpromiseIwoulddoitassoonasIcomeback.【分析】句意：W：亲爱的，你能帮我打扫一下浴室吗？M：哦，妈妈，我正要去遛狗。但我保证我一回来就去遛狗。根据I'mjustabouttowalkthedog.ButIpromiseIwoulddoit…可知男孩现在去遛狗，回来再打扫卫生间，答案是Walkthedog。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。3．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Kevin,whatareyougoingtothelibraryfor?M:I'mgoingtoreturnthebookPeterPanduetoday.Ifinisheditlastweekbutnevergotthechancetoreturnit.【分析】句意：W：凯文，你去图书馆干什么？M：我要归还今天到期的《彼得潘》这本书。我上周看完了，但一直没有机会归还。根据"I'mgoingtoreturnthebookPeterPan…"我要归还今天到期的《彼得潘》这本书可知，要还的书是PeterPan。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先看懂问答案是题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。4．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:AreyougoingtomovefromNewYorktoChicago,Jack?M:Yes,mydadfindsanewjobthere.IfeelsadaboutthisandIwillmisshereverymuch.【分析】句意：W：杰克，你要从纽约搬到芝加哥吗？M：是的，我爸爸在那里找到了一份新工作。我对此感到难过，我会非常想念这里的。根据"W:AreyougoingtomovefromNewYorktoChicago,Jack。M:Yes,mydadfindsanewjobthere."杰克的父亲在芝加哥找到了一份工作可知，杰克的父亲要去芝加哥工作。答案是InChicago。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。5．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:David,whydidn'tyouturnupforthematchyesterday?M:I'msorry,butitwasn'treallymyfault,youknow.W:It'sallverywellsayingitwasn'tyourfault,butitisbecauseofyouthatwelost.【分析】句意：W：大卫，你昨天为什么没来参加比赛？M：对不起，但你知道，这其实不是我的错。W：说这不是你的错很好，但正是因为你，我们才输了。根据"It'sallverywellsayingitwasn'tyourfault,butitisbecauseofyouthatwelost."说这不是你的错固然很好，但正是因为你，我们才失败了"可知，女人对男人感到不开心，答案是Unhappy。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。【答案】6．B7．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Hello,John.Thesciencemuseumisopennextweekfrom10:00a.m.to5:30p.m..Doyouwanttogoforalooktogether?M:Great.What'sinit?W:Somemodelsofthespaceship.Itissaidwecanevengetintothespaceshipsandfeellikebeinginthespace.M:Amazing.Ican'twaittovisitit.W:Themuseumisjustnexttothetownhallandit's$10eachperson.Ifyou'reachildunder12,youcanenjoyhalfprice.Soyoucanalsotakeyourlittlebrotherwithus！M:Goodidea.【分析】文章大意：两人商量下周去参观科学博物馆。

【点评】考查长对话理解，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。6．句意：什么时候参观博物馆合适？根据Thesciencemuseumisopennextweekfrom10:00a.m.to5:30p.m.科学博物馆下周开放时间为上午10:00至下午5:30可知，下午2点去合适。所以答案是2:00p.m。故选B。7．句意：10岁儿童入场需要多少钱？根据it's$10eachperson.Ifyou'reachildunder12,youcanenjoyhalfprice.每人10美元。12岁以下儿童可享受半价可知，入场券每人10元，10岁儿童入场只要半价，答案是5美元。故选A。【答案】8．C9．A10．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Goodmorning,Eric.Didyoumoveintoyournewhouse?M:Yes.Imovedinlastweekend.It'sinaplaceoutoftown.W:Oh,great.Sohowisyourneighborhood?M:Iguessit'snotbad.Theairisfresh.Thereisnoheavytrafficevenintherushhours.W:Goodplace.Andisthereanypublictransportationnearyourhome?M:Well,thereisnobusatthemoment.SoIdrivemyself.About30minutes.Whataboutyou?W:Itakethesubway.Oh,it'stimetowork.Nicetalkingtoyou.Haveaniceday.M:Thanks.You,too.【分析】文章大意：两人在谈论男人所在的街区：街区不错，空气新鲜，不堵车，没有公交车，但有地铁。

【点评】考查长对话理解，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。8．句意：我们对这个男人的街区了解多少？根据听力原文"Iguessit'snotbad.Theairisfresh.Thereisnoheavytrafficevenintherushhours."我想还不错，空气很新鲜，即使在高峰时段也不会堵车可知，男人所在的街区不堵车。答案是Thereisnoheavytraffic。故选C。9．句意：男人每天怎样去上班？根据听力原文"thereisnobusatthemoment.SoIdrivemyself"现在没有公交车，所以我自己开车可知，男人每天自己开车去上班，答案是Bycar。故选A。10．句意：说话者之间可能是什么关系？根据听力原文"it'stimetowork."该工作了可知，两人是同事关系。答案是Workmates.故选C。【答案】11．B12．B13．A14．B15．C【解析】【听力原文】W/M:Attentionplease,students!IfyourEnglishneedsimproving,whynotcomealongtotheEnglishClub'sEvenings?ThesewillbeheldduringtheEnglishweek,fromNovember2ndtoNovember6th.AllnativeteachersfromCanadaandtheU.S.A.willhelpyouinyourEnglishtraining.Everyonewillwatchfilmsandthiswillbeawayofhavingfunwhilelearning.Webelieveallofyouagreethatyouwilllearnbetterwhenyouarehavingfun.TicketsareonlyonedollareachandyoucanbuythemintheStudent'sCenter.Themoneywillbecollectedforbuyingnewcomputersfortheschoollibrary.Wehopeyouwillhavethetimetojoinus.Ifyouareinterestedinit,youcancall8872806.

【分析】文章大意：英语俱乐部从11月2日到11月6日举行晚会，门票每张一美元，可在学生中心购买。

【点评】考查短文理解，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。11．句意：英语俱乐部的晚会持续多久？根据听力原文"ThesewillbeheldduringtheEnglishweek,fromNovember2ndtoNovember6th."这些活动将于英语周期间举行，从11月2日到11月6日"可知晚会持续5天，答案是Fivedays。故选B。12．句意：学生可以在哪里购买票？根据听力原文"TicketsareonlyonedollareachandyoucanbuythemintheStudent'sCenter"每张票仅需一美元，您可以在学生中心购买可知，票是在在学生中心购买。答案是IntheStudent'sCenter。故选B。13．句意：筹集的钱将用于什么用途？根据听力原文"Themoneywillbecollectedforbuyingnewcomputersfortheschoollibrary"这笔钱将用于为学校图书馆购买新电脑可知，筹集的钱将用来购买新电脑。答案是Gettingnewcomputers。故选A。14．句意：演讲者提供了什么电话号码？根据听力原文"Ifyouareinterestedinit,youcancall8872806."如果你感兴趣可以拨打8872806"可知，演讲者提供的电话是8872806，所以答案是8872806。故选B。15．句意：谁可能对英语俱乐部的晚会感兴趣？根据听力原文"AllnativeteachersfromCanadaandtheU.S.A.willhelpyouinyourEnglishtraining.Everyonewillwatchfilmsandthiswillbeawayofhavingfunwhilelearning.Webelieveallofyouagreethatyouwilllearnbetterwhenyouarehavingfun."可知，所有来自加拿大和美国的母语老师都会帮助您进行英语训练。每个人都会看电影，这是一种边学边玩的方式。我们相信你们都会同意，玩得开心会学得更好可知，参加晚会可以提高英语水平，非常适合想要以有趣的方式学习英语的学生。所以答案是StudentswhowanttolearnEnglishinafunway。故选C。【答案】16．A；17．B；18．C；19．D；20．B；21．C；22．A；23．B；24．A；25．C；26．B；27．D；28．D；29．B；30．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了作者在家门口发现筑巢的小鸟，观察到鸟妈妈为了保护鸟宝宝无所畏惧，这让他意识到父母天生的能力会让他们变得勇敢，而且我们要尊重自然、敬畏大自然的道理。

【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。16．句意：他们似乎没有注意到我。A：notice注意；B：welcome欢迎；C：follow跟随；D：believe相信。根据"untilIwasrightinfrontofthemandthentheyatoncemoved…"直到我站在他们面前，他们才立刻飞走……可知我的出现对鸟儿来说很突然，到了他们前面，他们才飞走，说明它们没有注意到我，答案是notice。故选A。17．句意：然后他们立即快速进入了灌木丛。A：slowly慢慢地；B：quickly迅速地；C：quietly安静地；D：angrily生气地。根据"thentheyatoncemoved…""然后他们立即飞……和常识可知，鸟儿都是很警觉的，发现人立刻飞走，何况"我"已站在他们面前，所以应该鸟迅速地飞进入了灌木丛。答案是quickly。故选B。18．句意：我并没有想到这一点，因为野鸟通常不会筑巢这么近。根据"Ididn'treallyexpectit"和"wildbirdsdon'tusuallynestsoclose."两句的逻辑关系可知两句话是因果关系，构成复合句，空格处缺少原因状语从句引导词because，所以答案是because。故填because。19．句意：几周后，小鸟又出现了。A：fought打架B：flew飞行C：screamed尖叫D：appeared出现。根据上文中的"Lastyearinearlysummer,IwaswalkingtomyhousewhenIsawtwolargebirdsstandinginmyyard."和"Afewweekslater,thebirds"可知此处指的是作者几周前见到的两只鸟"出现"了，答案是appeared。故选D。20．句意：我想象他们会像上次一样飞走。A：getup站起来B：runaway逃跑C：getback回来；D：runback跑回来。根据上文"…thentheyatoncemovedquicklyintothebushes."可知上一次鸟儿一发现我就飞入树丛了，所以我以为这一次接近他们时，也会像上次一样马上飞走，runaway，逃跑，意思最接近，所以答案是runaway。故选B。21．句意：相反它们却伸出了头，发出了威胁的嘎嘎叫声。A：ever曾经B：together一起C：instead反而，相反，而是；D：yet。根据上文"Iimaginedthattheywouldrunawayliketheydidlasttime"我想象他们会像上次一样飞走，下文"theystuckouttheirheadsandmadeathreatening(威胁的)croaking(呱呱叫)sound.Itseemedtowarnmenottogoanynearer"它们探出头来，发出威胁性的嘎嘎叫声，似乎在警告我不要再靠近，可知，他们不但不飞走，还威胁我，与我想象的根本不一样，所以答案是instead。故选C。22．句意：好像警告我不要更靠近。A更近；B更快；C更早；D更深。根据上文"AsImovednearertothem"当我更靠近（他们）时可知，"Itseemedtowarnmenottogoany___."鸟爸爸鸟妈妈警告我它似乎在警告我不要再更靠近他们了，答案是nearer，表示更近。故选A。23．句意：我不知道它们为什么对我嘎嘎叫，直到不久后我有了一个惊人的发现：它们孵化了两只小鸟。分析句子结构可知，know后为其宾语从句，从句缺少引导词，宾语从句后的破折号起解释作用，解释宾语从句"theywerecroakingatme"它们对我嘎嘎叫的原因，因此宾语从句的引导词应用why，为什么。故选B。24．句意：它们孵化了两只小鸟。根据下文"Themothercarefullycroucheddownoverthetwochicks"母亲小心地蹲在两只小鸟旁边可知，新生的小鸟是两只，答案是two。故选A。25．句意：当我静悄悄地靠近它们，细心的不要发出任何声音。A耐心的；B好奇的；C细心的；D有礼貌的。根据AsImovedquietlytowardsthebirds当我静悄悄地靠近它们可知，作者谨慎移动，此处表示"细心的、小心翼翼的"符合语境，答案是careful。故选C。26．句意：它们伸长脖子，让自己看起来好像更长更有威胁。A更宽的；B更长的；C更虚弱的；D更小的。根据Theystraightenedtheirnecksforward它们向前伸长脖子可知，空格处表示"更长的"之意。答案是longer。故选B。27．句意：鸟妈妈小心地挡住小鸟，用羽毛把小鸟藏起来。A拉；B摇；C触摸；D藏。根据语境和上下文"Themothercarefullycroucheddownoverthetwochicks,and____themwellinherfeathers."可知，鸟妈妈把小鸟放在翅膀下，然后蹲下身子，这应是把小鸟"藏起来"的动作，答案是hid。故选D。28．句意：我带着敬意观察它们。A信任；B勇气；C信心；D尊敬。根据上文"theystartedtheircroakingagain.Theystraightenedtheirnecksforward…Themothercarefullycroucheddownoverthetwochicks…"可知，鸟爸爸鸟妈妈对孩子的保护本能之强大，所以我是带着敬意来观察它们的。答案是admiration。故选D。29．句意：鸟爸爸冲向我，展开翅膀让自己看上去更大，保护鸟妈妈和小鸟。A：shutting关闭B：spreading展开，散开；C：controlling控制；D：breaking打破。根据下文"makinghimselfappearlarger"让自己看上去更大可知，空格处是"展开翅膀"的意思，现在分词作伴随状语，答案是spreading。故选B。30．句意：我对吓到它们感到抱歉，很快离开了。A生气的；B开心的；C抱歉的；D自豪的。根据下文"leftquickly"快速离开可知，作者为自己打扰鸟儿的行为感到抱歉，答案是sorry。故选C。【答案】31．C32．A33．D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国到2060年的碳排放目标以及实现目标采取的措施。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意；其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。31．细节理解题。根据"Chinahopestoseetheturningpointofcarbonemissions(碳排放)by2030"中国希望2030年实现碳排放拐点"可知，中国计划在2030年达到碳排放峰值。故答案为：C。32．细节理解题。根据"Howcanwereducecarbonemissions?"我们如何才能减少碳排放问题下的图片建议可知，我们可以通过多骑车、