云南省昭通市绥江县2024年九年级中考二模英语试题（含答案）

云南省昭通市绥江县2024年九年级中考二模英语试题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、第一部分英语知识运用，第一节单项填空，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)1．TheShenzhou-17astronautsreturnedtoEarthsafely____April30,2024.A．in B．on C．at D．to2．Annalwayswinshigh____fromherteachersbecauseofhercreativethinking.A．price B．prize C．praise D．pride3．—Canyouhelpme____whobrokemywindow?—OK.Waitaminute,please.A．bringout B．findout C．giveout D．hangout4．—Schoolsafetymustcomefirstallthetime.—Iagreewithyou.Westudentsshouldlearnhowtoprotect____atschool.A．himself B．herself C．myself D．ourselves5．—HaveyouseenMissZhangthesedays?—No,she____Beijingforameeting.She'llcomebacksoon.A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．hasgonein D．hasbeenin6．Dowhateverisworthdoing.Lifeis____anadventure(奇遇)____nothingatall.A．notonly;butalso B．neither;norC．either;or D．both;and7．—____greatsurprisetoseeanewJiaLinginthefilmYOLO(热辣滚烫)!—Ofcourse.Ihaveneverseensuchanexcellentfilmbefore.A．How B．Howa C．Whatan D．Whata8．Newenergyvehicles(汽车)makepeople'stravel____thanbefore.A．themostconvenient B．moreconvenientC．convenienter D．convenient9．Theteacherwarnsus____theschoolrules,orwe'llbepunished.A．nottobreak B．don'tbreakC．tobreak D．breaking10．—Didyouknow____inKunming?—Yes.ItwasheldfromApril23rdtoApril25th.A．whenwastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheldB．whentheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheldC．wherewastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheldD．wheretheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheld二、第一部分英语知识运用，第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Afathernoticedhissoncryingsilently.Heaskedhim,"What'swrong,son?"Theboyanswered,"Myclassmates11．atme,callingmesonofapoorgardener."Thefathersaid,"Comewithme,son,andlet'splantsome12．,itmightcheeryouup."Theywalkedtothegarden,thenthefathertookoutsomeflowerseeds(种子)andsaid,"Let'scarryoutanexperiment.Wewill13．twoflowersseparately.Iwillcareforoneandyou'llcarefortheother.Iwillwaterminewithcleanwater,butyouwillwateryourswith14．water.Weshallseetheresultsintheweekstocome."Thesonwashappyashejoinedhisfatherinplantingtheflowers.Ittookthemsomedaystocarefor15．andwatchthemgrow.Later,thefatherbroughthissontothegardenandsaidtohim,"Lookatthetwoflowersandtellme16．yousee."Theboyreplied,"Myflowerlooks17．thanyours,howisthatevenpossiblewhenyourwateriscleaner?"Thefathersmiledandsaid,"That's18．dirtywaterdoesn'tlaughataplantfromgrowing.Itservesasorganicfertilizer(有机肥)tohelpitgrow.Yousee,son,therearesomepeoplewhowillputyoudowninlife,stopyourdreamsandthrowbad19．onyou.Alwaysrememberthatthereisnothingwrongwithyou,anddon'tletthebadwordsmakeyoucry20．,letitencourageyouintobeingabetterperson."11．A．looked B．realized C．laughed D．regarded12．A．vegetables B．flowers C．fruits D．trees13．A．plant B．carry C．drive D．push14．A．clean B．dirty C．cold D．hot15．A．him B．you C．her D．them16．A．when B．what C．why D．how17．A．smaller B．weaker C．better D．worse18．A．because B．though C．unless D．until19．A．choices B．stories C．words D．jokes20．A．Anymore B．Besides C．Neither D．Instead三、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,判断正误。Ifyoulikedancing,youmayknowbreaking(霹雳舞),It'sgladtohearthisnews.BreakingwillbeanOlympicsportatthe2024ParisSummerOlympics.IOC(国际奥委会)saidonDec.7,2020.ItwillbethelatestmodernsportattheOlympics.IOCPresidentThomasBachsaid,"Wemadethedecisionbecausewehopethatmoreyoungerpeoplewillwatchtheevent.Thissportwillbepopularamongtheyoung."Breaking,orbreakdancing,wasborninNewYorkCity,US,intheearly1970s.Itquicklybecamepopularamongyoungpeopleinbigcitiesacrossthecountry.Today,itcontinuestobeapopularstreetdancestyle,withmillionsofdancersaroundtheworld.Andtherewillbemorepeoplejoininginitinthefuture.TheParisOlympicswillhave16boysand16girlscompetinginone-on-onebattles.Thedancerwiththegreatestskillwillbethewinner.Thedancersalsoneedtobecreative.IOCispayingattentiontoyoungpeopletomakethempassdownthespiritoftheOlympics.Besides,skateboarding,surfingandsportclimbingbecameneweventsattheTokyoOlympics.21．BreakingwillbethelatestmodernsportattheOlympics.22．IOChopesthatmoreandmoreoldpeoplewillwatchtheevent.23．BreakingbecamepopularinNewYorkCity,US,intheearly1970s.24．Thedancerwiththegreatestskillwillbethewinnerbuthe/shedon'tneedtobecreative.25．Thepassagemainlytellsussomethingaboutbreakdancing.四、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读理解AIisnowaneverydaytechnology,ascommonase-mailoronlinevideo.AIischanginghowwelive.HerearesomeexcellentAItoolsin"Time'sBestInventionsofAI".YoucangetcreativeandbeautifulpicturesbysendingsentencestoitThepicturewillbedoneatonce.Itcandesigndifferentstylesandcolorsforyou.Andyoudon'tneedtodownloadtheapp,youcanjustuseitonthewebsiteonline.Howcanwetellarealthingfromafake(假的)one?FeaturePrinthelps.ItisanappusingAI.Takeaphotoofsomethinglikegold,awatchorapairofshoes.Then,theapp"sees"thephotocarefullyandittellsyouwhetherthethingisrealornot.ChataPTItallowsyoutohavehuman-likeconversations.Thelanguagemodecananswerquestions,andhelpyouwithtaskssuchaswritinge-mailsarticles,andnovels.Youcanalsoasktheappforhelpcomingupwithcreativeholidaygiftideasfordifferentfamilymembers.TakealookatGoogle'smostprogressive(先进的)app,itcanmakeyoufeelexcited.Itcanhelpyouwritetexts,takepicturesandplayvideos.Itdoeswellinatestthatincludes57subjects,suchasmath,historyandsoon.Ithelpstoprotectwildanimals.Smallcamerasonitkeepaneyeonanimalsandlookoutforpoachers(偷猎者).Ithasalreadyhelpedtocatch30poachersinAfrica.26．IfBobwantstodesignapictureofhisidealroom,whichAItoolcanhelphim?A．FeaturePrint. B．MidjourneyC．ChatGPT. D．AIGemini.27．WhoisprobablyinterestedinFeaturePrint?A．Amanwholoveschattingonline.B．Anartistwholikesdrawingpictures.C．Awomanwhowantstobuysomegold.D．Adoctorwhoisalwaysbusywithwork.28．WhatdoChatGPTandAIGeminiprovideincommon?A．Theycanhavehuman-likeconversations.B．Theycancomeupwiththecreativeideas.C．Theycanhelpyouwithtasksaboutwriting.D．Theycandowellindifferentkindsoftests.29．HowdoesTrailGuardAIhelptoprotectwildanimals?A．Bydrivingpoachersaway.B．Byfeedinghealthyfood.C．Bychattingwiththepoachers.D．Bylookingoutforthepoachers.30．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A．Atechnologymagazine. B．Ahealthreport.C．Apersonaltraveldiary. D．Ananimalstorybook.阅读理解Oneday,ababysnail(蜗牛)foundthathehadtocarryabigandheavyshellatanytime.Hewasconfused(困惑的),sohewentuptohismotherandasked,"WhydoIcarryahardandheavyshell?"Hismothersaid,"Becausewedon'thavebonestoholdusup.Wecanonlymoveslowly,soweneedashelltoprotectus."Thebabysnailaskedagain,"Thecaterpillar(毛毛虫)hasnoboneseither.Whycanshelivewithoutashell?"Themothersnailanswered,"That'sbecauseacaterpillarwillbecomeabutterfly.Shecanflyhighintothesky.Theskycanprotecther."Thebabysnailhadonemorequestion,"Buttheearthworm(蚯蚓)moveslikeus.Hehasnobonesandhewon'tturnintoabutterfly.Whydoesn'thecarryahardandheavyshell?"Hismothersaid,"Hecandigaholeandhideintheground,andthentheearthcanprotecthim."Thebabysnailthencried,"Wearesopoor!Wehavenoprotectionfromtheskyorfromtheground!"Hismothersmiledathim,"Mydear,imaginethatifwedon'thavetheshells,whatwillhappentous?Hotsunwilldryoutourbodiesandwewillhavenowheretosleep.What'sworse,wewilldieintheheavyrain.Howterribleitis!Wedon'tdependontheskyorthegroundforprotection.Weshoulddependonourselves."31．Whodidthebabysnailaskforhelp?A．Hisfather. B．Hismother C．Hisbrother. D．Hisgrandma.32．Whatwillthecaterpillarinthestorybecomewhenshegrowsup?A．Asnail. B．Anelephant.C．Abutterfly D．Anearthworm.33．Accordingtothetext,wherecananearthwormhide?A．Intheground. B．Inthesea.C．Underthewater. D．Inaforest.34．Howmanyquestionsdidthebabysnailask?A．Onlyaquestion. B．Twoquestions.C．Threequestions. D．Fourquestions.35．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AStupidSnail B．ABraveMotherC．NeverGiveup D．DependonYourself阅读理解Therearelotsoffun-filledethnic(少数民族的)festivalsinourcountry.Let'stakealookatsomeofthem.MarchFairofBaiPeopleTheMarchFairisthemostimportantfestivalfortheBaipeoplelivinginDali,Yunnan.Itstartsfromthe15thdayofthe3rdlunarmonthandlastsabout7days.Duringthefestival,peopleinandaroundDalicometogetherfortrade.What'smore,theyracehorses,dancetoandsingtraditionalsongs.TorchFestivalofYiPeopleInYunnan,GuizhouandSichuan,YipeoplecelebratetheTorch(火把)Festival.Itusuallytakesplacefromthe24thtothe26thdayofthe6thlunarmontheveryyear.Aspartofthefestival,everyfamilyneedstolightatorch.Theideaisthatthesetorcheswilldriveawaybadluck.Inthecenteroftown,thereisalwaysabonfire(篝火),Peopleofallagessinganddancearoundit.WaterFestivalofDaiPeopleTheWaterFestivalistheNewYearfortheDaipeoplelivinginXishuangbanna,Yunnan.Itlasts3daysinApril.Duringthefestival,Daipeopleweartheirfestivalsuitstodanceandthrowwaterateachother(theybelieveitcouldbringhappinessandgoodluck).Thewetteryouget,theluckieryouwillbe.InterestedintheseChinesefestivals?Goandexperiencethemyourself.36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?A．TheBaiPeople. B．TheTorchFestival.C．TheMarchFair. D．TheWaterFestival.37．HowlongdoesTorchFestivalofYiPeoplelast?A．Threedays. B．FourdaysC．About7days D．Abouttwoweeks.38．Wherecanyouexperienceallthethreeethnicfestivalsabove?A．InSichuan. B．InYunnan. C．InGuizhou. D．InGuangdong39．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．TheTorchFestivallaststheshortesttime.B．BaiPeopleoftentradeanddrawinMarchFair.C．TheWaterFestivalistheNewYearforDaipeople.D．YiPeopleneedtolightatorchtoseetheroadclearly.40．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Someethnicclothesinourcountry.B．Someethnicfoodinourcountry.C．Someethnicmoviesinourcountry.D．Someethnicfestivalsinourcountry.根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Morethantwobilliontonsofrubbishiscreatedaroundtheworldeveryyear.Rubbishinfluencesnotonlytheenvironmentbuthumanhealth.TomarktheWorldEarthDay,let'slearnabouttheharmrubbishdoesand41．.AhistoryofrubbishOntheGreckisland,wastewasputinpits(坑)andcoveredwithsoilasfarbackas5,000yearsago.42．However,inmanycountries,wastewasoncejustleftinthestreets.Inthe19thcentury,governmentsrealizedthiscausedairpollutionandspreaddiscases.EnvironmentalproblemsItissaidthataroundonebilliontonsofwasteareburnedeachyear.43．Burningwastecanalsoproducechemicalsthatcanmakepeopleill.Landfill(废渣埋填法)alsocausesclimatechangeandpollutesriverswherepeoplegettheirdrinkingwater.Theroleofrecycling44．Rubbishthatisrecycledforfutureusewon'tgointolandfillsorbeburned.RecyclingallowstheEarth'snaturalresources(资源)tobereusedtomakenewproducts.Naturalresourcesincludefuels(燃料)underthegroundlikegasandoil,andthingslikefreshwaterfordrinking.45．Reducingtherubbishandrecyclingareimportantfortheenvironmentandtheplanet'sfuture.WorldEarthDay2024paysattentiontotheproblemscausedbyrubbish.IthasanactivitycalledtheGreatGlobalCleanuptoencouragepeopletopickuprubbishfrombeaches,parks,riversandstreets.A.CleaningupB.howwecanmakeacleanerfutureC.Anyrubbishisharmfultoourenvironment.D.Recyclingiswhensomethingisusedagain.E.Thisiscalled"landfill"andisusedwidelytoday.F.Everyoneshouldcareforwildanimalsandplantmoretrees.G.Burningproducescarbondioxide(二氧化碳),causingclimatechange.五、第三部分，写作，第一节，根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)46．Kunmingisverybeautiful.Manyvisitthereeveryyear.(tour)47．Tobehonest,thefilmArticle20(第二十条)isreally(wonder).48．Ibelievethatwewillsucceedaslongasweworkhard.(strong)49．Mymothergetsusedtothroughmagazinesbeforegoingtosleep.(look)50．TheAsianWinterGameswillbeheldin2025inthecityofHarbin.(nine)六、第三部分，写作，第二节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。51．Everyonetheabilitytolearn.(天生具有)52．Toreduce,weshouldusefewerplasticbags.(白色污染)53．Thevillagersusedtotreesforcookinginthe1970s.(砍倒)54．Inmyopinion,wehadbetterridebikesdrivingthere.(代替)55．Don'tthewastepaperandbottles.Wecanrecyclethem.(扔掉)七、第三部分，写作，第三节，书面表达(满分10分)56．提示：初中生活中的一次美妙旅行、一件点滴小事,一个平凡之人,一个美好梦想,一次志愿者活动,一个良好的习惯……都会促使你更好。请以"___________MakesMeBetter"为题,用英语写一篇短文,讲述使你变得更好的一次旅行、一件小事、一个人、一个梦想、一次志愿者活动或者一种习惯……并谈谈你的感受或收获。要求：1.请先将题目补全后,再作答；

2.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80个；

3.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；

4.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。MakesMeBetter

答案解析部分1．【答案】B2．【答案】C3．【答案】B4．【答案】D5．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——这几天你见过张小姐吗？——没有，她已经去北京开会了。她很快就会回来。A.hasgoneto，去了某地，未回；B.hasbeento，去过某地，已回；C.hasgonein现在正在某地；D.hasbeenin在某地待了多久，表示状态。根据答句语境"She'llcomebacksoon"可知，此处表示去北京开会还未回来，用hasgoneto，故选A。

【点评】考查现在完成时。注意识记hasgone/beento的区别。6．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：做任何值得做的事。生活要么是一场奇遇，要么什么都不是。A.notonly...butaslo不仅而且。B.neither...nor...既不；也不。C.either...or...要么；要么。D.both...and...两者都是。根据语境"Dowhateverisworthdoing.Lifeis...anadventure...ornothingatall."可知，此处意指生活要么是一场奇遇，要么什么都不是。故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意根据句子之间的逻辑关系确定连词。7．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——在电影《热辣滚烫》中看到一个新的贾玲真是太惊喜了！——当然。我以前从来没有看过这么好的电影。根据标点符号和所给选项可知，此处应是感叹句。感叹句结构为：What+

a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或者What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!以及how引导的：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！此处的"greatsurprise，名词短语，一个很大惊喜，不定冠词用a。故选D。

【点评】考查感叹句。注意识记What引导的感叹句的结构。8．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：新能源汽车使人们的出行比以前更方便。A.themostconvenient最方便的，最高级；B.moreconvenient更方便，比较级；C.convenienter表达错误；D.convenient方便的，原级。根据空格后的单词than（比）可知，此处是进行比较，应使用形容词比较级。故选B。

【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意识记"than"为比较级的标志词。9．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：老师警告我们不要违反校规，否则我们会受到惩罚。A.nottobreak不要打破，动词不定式的否定结构；B.don'tbreak不要打破；C.tobreak要破，动词不定式；D.breaking打破，动词ing形式。根据"warnsb.nottodosth，警告某人不要做某事，固定搭配"可知，此处应是动词不定式的否定结构，故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记短语"warnsb.nottodosth"。10．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候在昆明召开的吗？——是的。会议于4月23日至4月25日举行。A.whenwastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheld第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候举行的，疑问语序；B.whentheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheld第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候举行的，陈述语序；C.wherewastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheld第三届全国阅读大会在哪里举行，疑问语序；D.wheretheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheld第三届全国阅读大会在哪里举行，陈述语序。根据句子结构分析，此处应是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序。结合答句"ItwasheldfromApril23rdtoApril25th."可知，此处询问时间，用when引导。故选B。

【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句的三要素：陈述语序；引导词；时态。【答案】11．C；12．B；13．A；14．B；15．D；16．B；17．C；18．A；19．C；20．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是通过父亲与儿子的故事来告诉我们负面言论无法阻止一个人的成长，反而应该成为他变得更好的动力。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。11．句意：男孩回答说:"我的同学都嘲笑我，叫我穷园丁的儿子。"A.looked看；B.realized意识到；C.laughed嘲笑；D.regarded视为。根据后文语境"callingmesonofapoorgardener"可知，同学们因为他家穷而嘲笑他，laughat嘲笑，固定搭配。故选C。12．句意：跟我来，儿子，我们种些花吧，这会使你高兴起来的。A.vegetables蔬菜；B.flowers花；C.fruits水果；D.trees树。根据后文语境"...thefathertookoutsomeflowerseeds"可知，父亲拿出花的种子，他们要种的是花。故选B。13．句意：我们将分别种两朵花。A.plant种；B.carry携带；C.drive驾驶；D.push鞭策。根据前文语境"let'splantsomeflowers"可知，父亲带儿子到花园种花。故选A。14．句意：我要用清水给我的水浇水，而你要用脏水给你的水浇水。A.clean干净的；B.dirty脏的；C.cold寒冷的；D.hot炎热的。根据后文语境"dirtywatercan'tstopaplantfromgrowing."可知，父亲让儿子用脏水浇花。故选B。15．句意：他们花了几天时间照顾他们，看着他们长大。A.him他；B.you你；C.her她的；D.them它们。根据语境"Ittookthemsomedaystocarefor...andwatchthemgrow."可知，此处指照顾"花"，看着花长大，用them指代"花"。故选D。16．句意：看看这两朵花，告诉我你看到了什么。A.when什么时候；B.what什么；C.why为什么；D.how如何。根据语境"Lookatthetwoflowersandtellme...yousee."可知，此处问儿子看到了什么，应用连接代词what作see的宾语。故选B。17．句意：我的花看起来比你的好，你的水更干净，这怎么可能呢？A.smaller更小的；B.weaker更虚弱的；C.better更好的；D.worse更糟糕的。根据语境"...dirtywatercan'tstopaplantfromgrowing.Itservesasorganicfertilizer(有机肥)tohelpitgrow"可知，脏水能帮助花生长，所以儿子用脏水浇的花看起来比父亲的花更好。故选C。18．句意：这是因为脏水不会嘲笑植物生长。A.because因为；B.though虽然；C.unless除非，如果不；D.until直到。根据语境"Myflowerlooksbetterthanyours,howisthatevenpossiblewhenyourwateriscleaner?"可知，儿子不明白为什么用清水浇的花长得比用脏水浇的花更糟糕，此处解释原因，用because。故选A。19．句意：你看，孩子，生活中有些人会让你失望，阻止你的梦想，对你说坏话。A.choices选择；B.stories故事；C.words话；D.jokes玩笑。根据语境"...don'tletthebadwordsmakeyoucry."可知，此处应是不好的话语。故选C。20．句意：永远记住，你没有任何问题，不要让那些坏话让你哭泣，而是让它鼓励你成为一个更好的人。A.Anymore不再；B.Besides除此之外；C.Neither也不；D.Instead相反。根据语境"don'tletthebadwordsmakeyoucry...,letitencourageyouintobeingabetterperson."可知，不要因坏话而哭，相反，要让它鼓励你变得更好。故选D。【答案】21．正确22．错误23．错误24．错误25．正确【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了霹雳舞的有关信息。

【点评】考查阅读判断，注意先读懂文章，结合文章细节内容判断句子正确与否。21．根据文章第一段句子"BreakingwillbeanOlympicsportatthe2024ParisSummerOlympics.IOC(国际奥委会)saidonDec.7,2020.ItwillbethelatestmodernsportattheOlympics."可知，霹雳舞将成为奥运会上最新的现代运动项目。故答案为：正确。22．根据文章第二段句子"Wemadethedecisionbecausewehopethatmoreyoungerpeoplewillwatchtheevent."可知，是希望更多的年轻人观看这个节目，而不是老年人，故答案为：错误。23．根据文章第三段句子"Breaking,orbreakdancing,wasborninNewYorkCity,US,intheearly1970s."可知，霹雳舞诞生于20世纪70年代初的美国纽约，不是流行于20世纪70年代初的美国纽约。故答案为：错误。24．根据文章第四段句子"Thedancerwiththegreatestskillwillbethewinner.Thedancersalsoneedtobecreative."可知，技艺最好的舞者将成为获胜者。舞者还需要有创意。故答案为：错误。25．根据文章第一段句子"Ifyoulikedancing,youmayknowbreaking(霹雳舞),It'sgladtohearthisnews."可知，文章主要是讲述了霹雳舞的有关信息，故答案为：正确。【答案】26．B27．C28．C29．D30．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了人工智能的运用形式。

【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。26．细节理解题。根据文章第一个表格中"Youcangetcreativeandbeautifulpicturesbysendingsentencestoit.Thepicturewillbemagicallydoneatonce."可知，Midjourney可以设计图片，所以如果Bob想设计一张他理想房间的图片，Midjourney可以帮助他。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据文章第二个表格中"HowcanwetellarealthingfromafakeonelFeaturePintheps.tisanappwing.Takeaphotoofsomethinlikegold,awatchorapairofshoes.Then,

theapp'sesthephotocarefullyanditellsyouwhetherthethingisrealornot."可知，对购买黄金、手表或鞋子等物品的人对FeaturePrint感兴趣。故选C。28．细节理解题。根据文章第三个表格中"ChataPT：Itallowsyoutohavehuman-likeconversations.Thelanguagemodecananswerquestions,andhelpyouwithtaskssuchaswritinge-mailsarticles,andnovels."以及文章第四个表格中"TakealookatGoogle'smostprogressive(先进的)app,itcanmakeyoufeelexcited.Itcanhelpyouwritetexts,takepicturesandplayvideos."可知，ChatGPT和AlGemini的共同点就是它们都可以帮助你完成一些写作任务。故选C。29．细节理解题。根据文章第五个表格中"Ithelpstoprotectwildanimals.Smallcamerasonitkeepaneyeonanimalsandlookoutforpoachers(偷猎者).Ithasalreadyhelpedtocatch30poachersinAfrica."可知，TrailGuardAl通过监视偷猎者来帮助保护野生动物。故选D。30．文章出处题。根据文章首段"AIisnowaneverydaytechnology,ascommonase-mailoronlinevideo.AIischanginghowwelive.HerearesomeexcellentAItoolsin"Time'sBestInventionsofAI"."可知，文章主要是讲述了人工智能，最有可能出现在科技杂志上。故选A。【答案】31．B32．C33．A34．C35．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是通过蚯蚓的故事来告诉我们不依赖天空或地面的保护。我们应该依靠自己。

【点评】考查阅读理解。主要涉及细节理解题。解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。31．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Hewasconfused(困惑的),sohewentuptohismotherandasked,"WhydoIcarryahardandheavyshell?"Hismothersaid..."可知，是向妈妈寻求帮助，故选B。32．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"That'sbecauseacaterpillarwillbecomeabutterfly."可知，毛毛虫会变成蝴蝶。故选C。33．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"Buttheearthworm(蚯蚓)moveslikeus...Hecandigaholeandhideintheground,andthentheearthcanprotecthim.""可知，蚯蚓可以挖一个洞，躲在地底下，故选A。34．细节理解题。根据文章根据"Hewasconfused(困惑的),sohewentuptohismotherandasked,"，"Thebabysnailaskedagain,"和"Thebabysnailhadonemorequestion,"可知，小蜗牛一共问了三个问题，故选C。35．最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段句子"Wedon'tdependontheskyorthegroundforprotection.Weshoulddependonourselves."可知，我们不依赖天空或地面的保护。我们应该依靠自己。文章最佳标题应是"依靠自己"，故选D。【答案】36．C37．A38．B39．C40．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了一些少数民族中充满乐趣的民族节日。

【点评】考查阅读理解。留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。36．代词指代题。根据文章第三段it所在前后语境""可知，此处的it指代的是Inthecenteroftown,thereisalwaysabonfire,Peopleofallagessinganddancearoundit."可知在市中心，总是有一堆篝火，各个年龄段的人都围着篝火载歌载舞。it指代上文提到的篝火。故选C。37．细节理解题。根据文章中的句子"InYunnan,GuizhouandSichuan,YipeoplecelebratetheTorch(火把)Festival.Itusuallytakesplacefromthe24thtothe26thdayofthe6thlunarmontheveryyear."可知，火把节通常在每年农历6月24日至26日举行，持续三天时间，故选A。38．推理判断题。根据文章中的句子"TheMarchFairisthemostimportantfestivalfortheBaipeoplelivinginDali,Yunnan.""InYunnan,GuizhouandSichuan,YipeoplecelebratetheTorch(火把)Festival.""TheWaterFestivalistheNewYearfortheDaipeoplelivinginXishuangbanna,Yunnan."可知，这三个节日都是云南的特色节日，所以可以在云南度过这些节日。故选B。39．细节理解题。根据文章中的句子"TheWaterFestivalistheNewYearfortheDaipeoplelivinginXishuangbanna,Yunnan."可知，水节是云南西双版纳傣族人的新年。故选C。40．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段句子"Therearelotsoffun-filledethnic(少数民族的)festivalsinourcountry.Let'stakealookatsomeofthem."可知，文章主要是讲述了一些少数民族中充满乐趣的民族节日，故选D。【答案】41．B；42．E；43．G；44．D；45．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了垃圾的危害以及如何创造一个更干净的未来。

A.Cleaningup清理。

B.howwecanmakeacleanerfuture我们怎样才能创造一个更干净的未来。

C.Anyrubbishisharmfultoourenvironment.任何垃圾都对我们的环境有害。

D.Recyclingiswhensomethingisusedagain.回收是指某物被再次使用。

E.Thisiscalled"landfill"andisusedwidelytoday.这被称为"垃圾填埋场"，在今天被广泛使用。

F.Everyoneshouldcareforwildanimalsandplantmoretrees.每个人都应该爱护野生动物，多种树。

G.Burningproducescarbondioxide(二氧化碳),causingclimatechange.燃烧产生二氧化碳，导致气候变化。

【点评】考查阅读还原。阅读还原的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子。先通读全文，理清上下句的逻辑关系，使要填入的话和整篇文章文理通顺，融为一体。再结合语言环境，逐句推敲。41．根据前文语境"TomarktheWorldEarthDay,let'slearnabouttheharmrubbishdoesand"可知，为了纪念世界地球日，让我们一起来了解垃圾的危害，那接下来应该说明如何做，选项B"howwecanmakeacleanerfuture.我们怎样才能创造一个更干净的未来。"符合语境。故选B。42．根据前文语境"OntheGreekisland,wastewasputinpits(坑)andcoveredwithsoilasfarbackas5,000yearsago"可知，早在5000年前，希腊岛上的垃圾就被放入坑中，并被泥土覆盖，选项E"Everyoneshouldcareforwildanimalsandplantmoretrees.这被称为"垃圾填埋场"，在今天被广泛使用"符合语境。故选E。43．根据前文语境"Itissaidthataroundonebilliontonsofwasteareburnedeachyear"可知，据说，每年大约有10亿吨垃圾被焚烧，那接下来描述被焚烧的危害，选项G"Burningproducescarbondioxide(二氧化碳),causingclimatechange.燃烧产生二氧化碳，导致气候变化"符合语境。故选G。44．根据小标题"Theroleofrecycling"以及后文语境"Rubbishthatisrecycledforfutureusewon'tgointolandfillsorbeburned"可知，此处在介绍回收利用，应与回收利用有关，选项D"Recyclingiswhensomethingisusedagain.回收是指某物被再次使用。"符合语境。故选D。45．根据后文语境"WorldEarthDay2024paysattentiontotheproblemscausedbyrubbish.IthasanactivitycalledtheGreatGlobalCleanuptoencouragepeopletopickuprubbishfrombeaches,parks,riversandstreets"可知，2024年世界地球日关注垃圾造成的问题。它有一个名为"全球大清理"的活动，说明此处应是与垃圾清理相关，选项A"Cleaningup清理"符合语境。故选A。46．【答案】tourists【解析】【分析】句意：昆明很美。每年都有许多游客到那里旅游。tour，旅游，动词&名词。根据语境"Kunmingisverybeautiful.Many...visitthereeveryyear"可知，此处应指游客去那里旅游，tourist游客，可数名词，Many修饰可数名词复数形式，故答案为：tourists。

【点评】考查可数名词复数形式。注意根据语境确定单词形式。47．【答案】wonderful【解析】【分析】句意：