2025年辽宁省初中毕业生中考考试样题英语试题（四）（原卷版+解析版）

2025年辽宁省初中毕业生中考考试样题英语试题(四)注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分为120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.考前务必先将自己的座位号、考生号、姓名等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。3.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标示框涂黑。修改时用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。4.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写。要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。严格按题号所示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。5.保持答题卡清洁、完整。严禁折叠、破损，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力口语部分（考试时间：30分钟试题分值：30分）第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Gohiking. B.Goshopping. C.Visithergrandparents.2.HowmuchistheT-shirt?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.20dollars. B.30dollars. C.40dollars.3.WhereisLindanow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Atschool. B.Inthehospital. C.Inthebank.4.Whendoesthegirlwanttogotothezoo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AOnMonday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnFriday.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Heisnewatschool.B.Hefoughtwithhisfriends.C.Hehaslotsoffriends.6.Whowonfirstprizeinthecompetition?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Alice. B.Jane. C.David.7.HowdoesPaulprobablyfeel?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sad. B.Pleased. C.Excited.8.Whatdoesthewomanmean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Alandoesn’tlikegoingshopping.B.Alanplayedbasketballlastnight.C.Alandidn’tgoshoppingwithherlastnight.第二节（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）听下面4段对话，每段对话后有三道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】9.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Orangesandapples. B.Fruitjuice. C.Fruitandvegetables.10.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.OnNorthStreet. B.OnCenterStreet. C.OnSouthStreet.11.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.10yuan. B.25yuan. C.35yuan.听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.WhyisthewomaninZhangjiajie?A.Tovisitheraunt. B.Toseeadoctor. C.Tohaveameeting.13.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Toanartmuseum. B.Tothetallbuilding. C.Tothebusstation.14.Whatwillthewomanbuyforherparents?ACakes. B.Tea. C.Food.听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.Howdoestheboygotohisgrandpa’shome?A.Bycar B.Bybus. C.Bytrain.16.Whichfestivalaretheygoingtocelebrate?A.DragonBoatFestival. B.Mid-AutumnFestival. C.LanternFestival.17.Whatistheboy’sdadprobably?A.Acook. B.Adoctor. C.Apoliceman.听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.HowlongdoesLindawatchTVeveryweek?A.8hours. B.10hours. C.12hours.19.WhendoesLindausuallywatchTV?A.Intheevening. B.Intheafternoon. C.Inthemorning.20.WhatkindofadvertisementsdoesLindaenjoywatching?A.Shelikestheoneswithpublicservice.B.Shelikestheoneswithcutecartoons.C.Shelikestheoneswithsingersinthem.第二部分口语测试（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文朗读（满分4分）你将有30秒钟的时间阅读一篇短文，并做逐句朗读准备。在朗读时要注意语音、语调、连读、辅音连缀和失去爆破等。在听到“开始录音”的信号后，开始朗读，朗读时间60秒钟。TheGreatWallofChinaisanamazingwonderoftheworld.Itwasbuiltalongtimeagoandstretchesforaverylongdistance.Manypeopleworkedveryhardtoconstructit.Theyusedlargestonesandbricks.TheGreatWallwasmainlybuilttodefendthecountry.Today,itisawell-knowntouristattraction.Standingonit,youcanenjoywonderfulviews.ItrepresentsChina'srichhistoryandhardworkofthepeople.第二节情景问答（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）情景提问：你将有15秒钟的时间阅读以下三个答语。请根据内容，做好对每个答语或答语画线部分进行提问的准备。在听到“开始录音”的提示后，用英语对答语依次进行提问，每道题的提问时间15秒钟。Sentence1:Mysisterlikesdrawingverymuch.Sentence2:Shepreferredtoownawhitecatattheageof7.Sentence3:Theywillplayfootballifitissunny.情景回答：你将有15秒钟的时间阅读以下三个问题，并做好答题准备。然后，你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。之后，在听到“开始录音”的提示后，用英语依次进行回答，每道题答题时间30秒钟。Question1:Whydoesn'tthecomputerwork?Question2:WhatdoesJackplantodoaboutit?Question3:HowdoesJackfeelbecauseofthebrokencomputer?笔试部分（满分90分）第一部分选择题（满分50分）一、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Materials

Awideglassjarwithalid

Veryhotwater

Someice

AmatchVeryimportant!Onlyparentsdealwithmatches!Steps1.Turnthelidupsidedownandfillitwithice.2.Fillthejarabout1.5cmwithveryhotwater.3.Askyourparenttolightamatch.Thenblowoutthematchjustabovethejar.Holdthesmokingstickinside.(Youwantsmokefromthematchtofillthejar.)4.Quicklyputthelidwithiceonthejar.Coverthejarcompletely.5.Letthecloudformforafewminutes.Thentakethelidoffandmeetthecloud!ResultArealcloudcomesup.Butitisnotroundanditdisappearssoon.21.Theboyandhisfatheraretalkingabout________.A.rabbits B.flowers C.trees D.clouds22.Whatistherightorderof“makingthecloud”?A.①②③⑤④ B.①③⑤②④ C.①④③⑤② D.①⑤②③④23.Whatistheresultoftheexperiment?A.Arealcloudcomesup. B.Thecloudisround.C.Thecloudlastsafewhours. D.Theclouddoesn’tdisappear.24.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Anovel. B.Astorybook. C.Atravelguide. D.Asciencemagazine.BOnApril8,inHangzhou,ayoungmancalledAndyorderedandpackedhisbreakfastatalocalnoodlehouseandgotmuchmorethanheexpected.AndysharedavideoontheInternetabouthisexperienceatanoodlehouseinthemorning.Inthevideo,whichhadover2.3millionviews,Andywasshockedbywhathefoundinhisto-gobaginsteadofbreakfast.“Why?There’sacoupleofthousandyuaninmybag.”Andysaid,“Whywouldtheydothis?Whywouldtheygivethistome?”AndysharedhisshockingdiscoveryontheInternet.Heknewthathecouldjusttakethemoney,butfinally,hesaidheknewwhatheneededtodo.“NowIhavetoreturnitbecauseI’magoodperson,Iguess,”Andysaid,puttingthemoneybackintothebag.Afterhewalkedintothenoodlehouse,hegavethebagtoaworkeratthedoor.Theworkerrealizedhewasreturningthemoneytheyhadbeenlookingfor.Withthegratefulsmilesontheirfaces,oneworkeraskediftheycouldgivehimahug,whichheaccepted.Backinthecar,Andyreflectedonwhathehaddone.“Theworkerswerejustallhuggingmeandthankingme.IgotsuchagreatfeelingofpridewhenIsawthelookofjoyontheirfaces,”hesaid.“Honestycanleadmeforwardandmakemyfuturemorecolorful,”hewroteinhisdiary.25.WhathappenedtoAndyonthemorningofApril8?A.Hepickedupato-gobag.B.Helostacoupleofthousandyuan.C.Hehadadeliciousbreakfastatanoodlehouse.D.Hegotsomeunexpectedmoneyatanoodlehouse.26.Accordingtothepassage,Andywalkedintothenoodlehouseagainbecause________.A.hewantedtomakeavideoB.heplannedtoreturnthemoneyC.hewantedtogethisbreakfastbackDhehopedtogetsomethingasreturn27.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheworkerswerethankfultoAndy.B.Andyacceptedthehugsfromtheworkers.C.Andykeptthemoneyforhimselfintheend.D.ThevideoAndysharedonlinegottonsofattention.28.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AManHonestforReturningtheMoneyB.AShockingDiscoveryataNoodleHouseC.AStaffPersonFriendlytotheCustomerD.AWorkerGoodatMakingVideosontheInternetCYoumayhaveplayedthegameofping-pong.Oryoumayhaveseenotherpeopleplaythegame.Butdidyoueverwonderhowitgotitsname?Ordidyouwonderwhenpeoplestartedplayingping-pong?Ping-pongisthesoundyouhearwhenthesmallplasticballbounces(反弹)onthetable.Itwasfirstcalled“tabletennis”.Thatisbecauseping-pongisverymuchlikethegameoftennis.Butping-pongisnotplayedonacourt.Itisplayedonanine-feet-longandfive-feet-widetable.Beforepeopleplayedping-pong,thegameoftenniswasverypopular.Thegameoftenniswasplayedoutdoors.Nooneknowswhoplayedthefirstgameoftabletennis.It’sfuntothinkaboutwhatmayhavehappened.Maybeagroupoffriendswerestuckinsideonarainyday.Maybetheywishedtheycouldplaytennis.Theymighthavehadalargetableandputanetacrossthetable.Maybetheyusedtheirtennisracketstohittheballandplay.Maybetheyinventedthenewgameoftabletennis.Ping-pongtableslookalotliketenniscourts.Theyhavewhitelinespaintedonthem.Theyhaveanetlikeatenniscourt.Thenetgoesacrossthemiddleofthetable.Liketennisplayers,ping-pongplayerstrytohitaballoverthenet.Intennis,playersuseracketswithstrings.Inping-pong,playersusesmall,woodenpaddles(球拍)withrubberpads(橡胶垫).Peopleallovertheworldlovethegameofping-pong.Childrenandgrown-upsplay.Somepeoplejointeamstoplay.It’sstillafunindoorsport.Areyoureadyforanexcitinggameofping-pong?Getafriend.Getthepaddles.Gettheball.Hittheball.Fast.Ping-pong,ping-pong!29.Howdoesthewriterleadtothetopic?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingquestions. C.Bygivinganexample. D.Bydoingcomparisons.30.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Whereping-pongisplayed. B.Whatping-pongislike.C.Howping-ponggotitsname. D.Whypeopleplayedping-pong.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tenniswasearlierthanping-pong. B.Ping-pongwasfirstplayedoutdoors.C.Theping-pongtableisfivefeetlong. D.Tenniswasinventedbyagroupofchildren.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph4referto?A.Ping-pongtables. B.Tenniscourts. C.Tennisrackets. D.Ping-pongplayers.DHowapersonseescriticism(批评)oftenmeansthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.TakethecaseofOleBull(1810-1880),thefamousNorwegianviolinistofthe19thcentury.Hispracticalfather,achemist,senthimtotheUniversityofChristianiatostudyfortheministry(牧师),hopinghewouldgetawell-paidjobandpreventedhimfromplayinghisbelovedviolin.However,hesoonlostinterestinhiscoursesanddroppedoutofschoolbecausehefailedtheexams.Fightingagainsthisfather,hedevotedallhistimeandenergytotheviolin.Unluckily,thoughhehadgreatability,histeacherswerenotskilled,sothatbythetimehewasreadytostarthisconcerttour,hewasn’tprepared.InItaly,afterwatchinghisperformance,aMilannewspapercritic(评论家)wrote,“Heisanuntrainedmusician.Ifheisadiamond(钻石),heiscertainlyintherough(粗糙的)andunpolished.”ThereweretwowaysOlecouldhavereactedtothatcriticism.Hecouldhaveletitmakehimangry,takingnonoticeofwhatthecriticsaid,orhecouldlearnfromit.Luckily,hechosethelatter.Hewenttothenewspaperofficeandaskedtoseethecritic.Thesurprisededitorintroducedhimatonce.Olespenttheeveningwiththe70-year-oldcritic,askedabouthisfaults,andaskedfortheolderman’sadviceonhowtocorrectthem.Withtheoldman’shelp,hefeltlikehecametoanewworldandheknewwherehewasgoing.Thenhecontinuedtherestofhistour,returnedhome,andspentthenextsixmonthsstudyingunderreallyableteachers.Hepracticedhoursuponhourstogetoverhisfaults.Finally,hereturnedtohisconcertsand,whenhewasonly26,hebecameagreatsuccessinEurope.Hisdevotiontomusicpaidoff.33.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Hefailedhisstudiesintheuniversity.B.Hisfatherdidn’tallowhimtoplaytheviolin.C.Hemettroubleinlearningtoplaytheviolin.D.Hismusicteacherswerenotskilledinteachinghim.34.WhatdidtheMilancriticthinkofOleBull?A.Youngandinexperienced. B.Rudeandunsuccessful.C.Talentedbutnotwell-trained. D.Cleverbutnothardworking.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thelatter”inparagraph4referto?A.Arguingwiththecritic. B.Learningfromthecriticism.C.Givinguptheconcerttour. D.Followingtheoldman’sadvice.36.Fromthepassage,wecantellOleBullachievedsuccessmainlybecauseof________.A.thewayhesawcriticism B.theadvicehetookC.histalentformusic D.hisconcerttour第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Leon’stravelingstoriesinChinaI’mLeonMcCarronfromNorthernIreland.Knownasatravelerandtravelwriter,I’vetraveledmorethan50,000kilometersonfootoverthepasttenyears.___37___HerearesomespecialmemoriesonmytripstoChina.MyfriendRobandIoncewalkedfromNorthernChinatothesouthernpartofthecountry.WhenwewereinGobiDesertitwasinNovember,whenthetemperaturecouldgodowntoabout-20℃.Atnighttherewasalsoheavysnow.Butthelocalswereverykind.Theyofferedusfoodandhotdrinks.___38___OnourtriptotheYellowRiver,itwasrathercoldaswell.AfterwalkingalongthefrozenYellowRiverforafewdays,wewereslowlyrunningoutoffood.Wewerestartingtogetworriedaboutit.___39___Averyoldmanwalkedouttogreetusandsaidheknewtheshortestwayoverthemountaintothenextvillage,wherewecouldfillupoursupplies(物资).Heledustothemountaintopandthendowntheotherside.Itwouldprobablytakeusawholedayorevenmoretofindthewaybyourselves.Butwithhishelp,wediditinonlytwohours.KindnessiseverywhereinChina.Duringmytravel,Ireceivedgreatwelcomeandacceptedalotofhelpfromthelocalpeople.___40___I’mreallythankfultothosepeoplealongtheway.A.Luckily,wefoundasmallhouse.B.Themanhelpedbypreparingsomefoodforus.C.Theirkindnessbroughtmethesenseofwarmth.D.I’vebeentoChinamanytimesandIlovethecountry.E.Also,theyletusspendthenightwiththemtoavoidsnow.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifirsttriedlearningtorideabikeatabout5yearsold.Iwassoexcited.Myfathertookmetoa____41____infrontofmyhouse.Thefieldwasverybig.Thereheheldthebikebehind.Manytimes,heletgoofthebike,butIfell,gotup,triedagain,fellagain,gotup.Feelingsosad,Ifinally____42____.Afewyearslater,whenIwasinmyfourthgrade,allofmyfriendsbikedtoschool.Istillwasn’tintothewholecyclingthing,buttheirbikeswereverybeautifultome.Tohaveabeautifulbikeofmyown,Idecidedtolearn____43____torideagain.MyfriendJerinwasalreadygoodatcycling,so,Iaskedherforhelp.Istillhadthesameproblemasbefore.Thatmademeloseheart.ButJerinwasso____44____thatshehelpedmelearnstepbystep.Afterpractisingforfivedays,Iwas____45____abletocycleonmyown.Later,Istopped____46____whenIreachedjuniorhigh,butItookitupagainwhenIwasatcollege.Then,Ijoinedabicycle____47____called“JLFR”.OnthelastFridayofeverymonth,membersoftheclubmetinthecitycentreandthenwentforagroupridethatwould____48____until10p.m.Cyclingmakesmehappyandhealthy.Ithasbeenanecessary____49____ofmylife.IfeelthankfultomyfriendJerin.Becauseofherhelp,Ilearnthowtodealwithmyimpatience____50____cycling.Moreover,Ilearntalotaboutfriendship,andIremainbestfriendstothisday.41A.park B.field C.zoo D.square42.A.wentout B.calmeddown C.showedoff D.gaveup43.A.what B.where C.when D.how44.A.lazy B.patient C.angry D.excited45.A.hardly B.badly C.closely D.finally46.A.singing B.drawing C.riding D.jumping47.A.club B.party C.hall D.match48.A.wait B.speak C.last D.prepare49.A.trade B.level C.mood D.part50.A.above B.through C.beyond D.except第二部分非选择题（满分40分）三、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverwonderedwhatanimalsaresaying?WiththedevelopmentofAI,wemaybeable____51____(understand)theirlanguages!InKarenBakker’snewbook,TheSoundsofLife:HowDigitalTechnolohyIsBringingUsClosertotheWorldsofAnimalsandPlants,shetalks____52____howAIishelpingustranslatenonhumansounds.Intheanimalkingdom,there____53____alotofsoundsthatwecanhardlypickup.Forexample,____54____(elephant)talkwitheachotherusinginfrasound(次声).Thelivingthingsincoralreefs(珊瑚礁)sendsoundwavestoleadbabycoralstosaferareas.Thisissurprising____55____coralsdon’thaveears!Scientistshaveplacedlisteningmachinesintodifferentenvironmentstopickupthesoundshumanscannothear.Afterthesounds____56____(record),AIcanstudytheirmeaning.Forexample,IsraeresearchersusedAItotranslatemorethan15,000callsofbats.They____57____(find)thatabout60percentwereargumentsaboutfourthings:food,sleep,positions,____58____(person)spaceandlove.Thistechnologycannotonlyunderstandanimalsbutalsocommunicatewiththem____59____(proper).Forexample,beesusedancestocommunicate.____60____researchteaminGermanyputthebeelanguageAIsystemintoarobotbee.Theyaskedtherobottocreateadancetotellbeeswherethenactar(花蜜)was,whichcouldhelpthemgetenoughfood.四、阅读与表达（共4小题；41至43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。TeamSpiritTeamspiritmeansthewillingnessofpeopletoworktogetherandhelpeachotheraspartofateam.Withthisspirit,peopletryhardtomaketheirteamthebestofall.Everyonehasexperiencedteamspiritonewayoranother,whethertheywerepartofateamorsawagroupofpeoplecheerfortheirfavoriteplayerorteam.Therearedifferentkindsofteamspirit.Onekindistheconnectionbetweenateamofpeoplebecausetheireffortsandcooperationarenecessaryinreachingaparticulargoal.Anotherkindiswhenagroupofpeoplesupportapersonorateam.Anotherispeople’snaturallovefor