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2024-2025学年八年级英语寒假结业摸底测试卷

注意事项:

1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答

题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将

自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,

再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他

位置答题一律无效。

选择题(共40分)

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1.DenmarkisEuropeancountrywithlongerhistorythantheUSA.

A.an;aB.a;aC.a;theD.an;the

2.Thetwinswerebothtired,andtheyhadtositeachotherontheground.

A.withB.aroundC.forD.against

3.一WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmnamedChangAn!

一Excellent.I'vereadsomeofitonline.

A.recordsB.repliesC.reportsD.reviews

4.Chinesetraditionalartusuallytriestoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,love,

beautyandfamily.

A.forexampleB.suchasC.insteadofD.becauseof

5.一Yangzhouhasbecomeoneofthemostlivablecities.haveyoulivedhere?

一SinceIwasbornin2006.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar

6.Whereisyourfather?

HeAustraliaandheSydneyfortwoweeks.

A.hasbeento;hasbeenin

B.hasbeenin;hasbeento

C.hasgoneto;hasbeenin

D.hasgoneto;hasbeento

7.Youcanonlyborrowtwobooksifyoudon'thavealibrarycard.

A.ontimeB.intime

C.fromtimetotimeD.atatime

8.—Nicetomeetyou,LinTao.WouldyouliketotellmesomethingaboutJiangsu?

一Allright!Jiangsuis________thirteenbigcities.Ifsagoodplacetovisit.

A.madeofB.madefromC.madeupD.madeupof

9.一MustIfinishmybookreporttoday?

一No,you.Youmaytomorrow.

A.mustn't;handitinB.don'thaveto;handitin

C.needn5t;handinitD.mustn5t;handinit

10.一Daddy,whencanIgotothesportscentrewithmyfriend?

A.Untilyoufinishyourhomework.B.Untilyouwillfinishyourhomework.

C.Notuntilyoufinishyourhomework.D.Notuntilyouwillfinishyourhomework.

11.一Doyoumindthewindow?

-.Itisreallycoldoutside.

A.close;No,notatallB.closing;No,notatall

C.close;Yes,pleaseD.closing;Yes,please

12.一Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?

一Itakethebus,butnowIabiketoschooltokeephealthy.

A.usedto;amusedtorideB.wasusedto;amusedtoriding

C.wasusedto;amusedtorideD.usedto;amusedtoriding

13.Mymotherboughtacoatforme.Itismycousin's,butithasadifferentcolour.

A.thesamebigasB.asbiggeras

C.thesamesizeasD.assamesizeas

14.——It'salongtimewelastmet.Howiseverything?

一Notbad,exceptthatIamalwaysmissingyou.

A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.since

15.-WouldyoupleaselookaftermygoldfishwhileI'maway?

2

A.WithpleasureB.ThafsallrightC.OK.IfsapleasureD.Mypleasure

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

WhenIwas12yearsold,Ialreadyknewthatmyteenyearsweregoingtobetheworst

yearsofmy16.1wasatotaloutsider,bullied(欺凌)byothersatschool.Iwascompletely

17inmysmalltown.

Butbyworkingasa18whenIwas14,1turnedmyproblemintoapassion(热1W)

forhelpingothers.Thechancetobeavolunteermademefeellikemylifehadagreater

19.Irealizedthatmypurposeinlifewouldbetohelppeople,especiallyteenagers,and

helpingthemmakesmefeelless20.Themorepositive(积极的)energyIshared,the

morekindnessI21.

Booksweremytruefriendsbackthen.Iwasso22thatthewriterswrotethose

books.23booksofferedmethekindnessandsavedmylife.Oneofmybiggestdreams

wastobecomeawriter,24Icouldwritebooksandhelpotherteenagers.

KindnesssavedmewhenIneededhelpmost.Evensmallactsofkindnesscanchange

someone'slife.Youneverknow25someoneelseisgoingthrough(经历).Butby

practicingdailykindness,youbecomeanarchitect(缔造者)ofpositivechange.

16.A.schoolB.lifeC.familyD.history

17.A.aloneB.happyC.angryD.interested

18.A.volunteerB.doctorC.farmerD.singer

19.A.dreamB.worldC.purposeD.problem

20.A.slowlyB.luckilyC.sadlyD.lonely

21.A.watchedB.receivedC.wantedD.did

22.A.surprisedB.sadC.thankfulD.worried

23.A.HisB.HerC.OurD.Their

24.A.untilB.beforeC.soD.but

25.A.whatB.whyC.thatD.how

3

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

Name:YangYong

Age:14

Description:Hehurthisleftarmatabirthdayparty.

Result:Brokenarm

Advice:Putacast(打石膏)onthearm.

Name:ChenLong

Age:12

Description:Heatelotsofcandiesyesterday,andhistoothhurts.

Result:Toothache◎

Advice:Don'teattoomanycandies.

Name:LiXi

Age:13

Description:Sheisn'tfeelingwell.Hertemperatureis38.3℃.

Result:Fever

Advice:Takesomemedicine(药)andhavearest.

Name:ZhangYu

Age:11

Description:Shehasanupsetstomachbecausesheatesomeicecream.

Result:Stomachache意

Advice:Drinksomewarmwater.

26.Whoistheoldestofthefour?

A.ZhangYuB.LiXiC.ChenLongD.YangYbng

27.WhafswrongwithZhangYu?

A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasatoothache.

4

C.Shehasastomachache.D.Shehasaheadache.

28.Whatwasthedoctor'sadvicefbrChenLong?

A.Havearest.B.Wearacast.

C.Takesomemedicine.D.Don'teattoomanycandies.

IhopedtobesetfreeonedaysoIwasnicetothelocalpeople.Gradually(逐渐地)they

losttheirfearofme.Sometimesthechildrenevenplayedhideandseekinmyhair.Oneday,the

kinginvitedmetoattendanimportantshow.Athinropewastiedbetweentwopoles(柱子)very

highabovetheground.Thepeoplewhowantedthebestjobshadtodanceonthisrope.Each

dancertriedtojumphigherthantheothers.Ihadneverseensuchadangeroussport.

Althoughmanydancersmayfallandbehurtorkilled,thekingthoughtthemostimportant

jobshouldbegiventothebravestandskilleddancer.Whatastrangeway!Thenwhentheking

watched,Itiedeachcornerofmyhandkerchief(手帕)toastrongstick.Ipushedthefoursticks

intotheground.Myhandkerchiefwasnowundertheropebutabovetheground.t6Yourmajesty,9,1

said,t4anydancerwhofallswillnowlandonmyhandkerchiefandnotgethurt.^^“Youareawise

bigone”,saidtheking.Igentlyputthemonmyhandandhelditbesidetheropesotheyhada

goodviewofthedancers.Oneveryskilledperformerturnedseveralcartwheels(车轮)onthe

road.Laterthatkingmadethismanoneofhischiefadvisers.

Oneday,Isaidagain,4tYourmajesty,pleasesetmefree.^^Thistimeheanswered,ctIwillset

youfree,ifyoumakesixpromises(承诺):

•Youmusthelpmycountryinthecomingwar.

•Beforeyouvisitthecapital,youmustgivetwohourswarning.Andmypeoplecangetout

ofthestreets.

•Youmustn'tknockorsteponmypeopleortheiranimals.

•YoumustcarryimportantmessagesformequicklytoanywhereinLilliput.

•Youmusthelpmyworkerscarryheavyobjects(物品).

•Youmustnotleavethekingdomwithoutmypermission(允许).

“Ipromise!,?Itoldtheking."Thenyoumayhaveyourfreedom.Youcantravelallover

LilliputandIamsureyouwillfinditthemostbeautifuloneyouhaveeverseen.^^hesaid.

29.Howcanapersonbecometheking'sofficer?

5

A.Byjumpingontherope.B.Bytakinganexam.

C.Byplayinghideandseek.D.Bypushingfoursticksintotheground.

30.Whattouchedthekingatlast?

A.Gulliver'sdance.B.Gulliver'sbigbody.C.Gulliver'sarmy.

D.Gulliver'skindness.

31.WhichofthefollowingisoneoftheconditionstosetGulliverfree?

A.TofightagainstLilliput.

B.Tosteponpeople'sanimals.

C.Tocarryheavyobjectsfortheking.

D.Togiveonehourwarningbeforevisitingthecapital.

32.WhatmayGulliverdonext?

A.HewouldtravelaroundLilliput.

B.HewouldrunawayfromLilliput.

C.Hewouldbuildaboatforsailing.

D.Hewouldhaveagoodsleepinthefieldofrice.

Peopledon'toftenhandwrite(手写)thesedaysbutgoodhandwritingisveryimportantfor

students.Beforeyouknowhowtogetbetterhandwriting,lefsfirstanalyze(分析)your

handwriting.Herearesometips(建议)tohelpyou.

•Read(阅读)thehandwritingofother(其他的)people

Youcancompare(比较)yourhandwritingwithyourclassmates5orfriends9.Itwillhelp

youknowhowbadorgoodyourhandwritingis.

•Letotherpeoplereadyourwriting

Itiseasyforyoutoreadyourhandwritingbecauseyouknowwhatyouthink.Butother

peopledon'tknow.Youcanaskdifferentpeopletoreadyourwritingandseewhether(是否)they

canunderstandit.

Yourteachersknowwellaboutyou.Theycanhelpyoufindyourproblems(问题)andgive

youtips.Allteacherswanttheirstudentstogetgoodhandwriting.Goandfindyourteachers.

•Observe(观察)yourposture(姿势)

6

Observeyourposturewhenyouwrite.Doyousitupstraight(坐直)?Sometimesyourgrip

(紧握)onthepenisnotrightsoyourhandwritingisdifficulttoread.

Afterthat,youcanknowwellaboutyourhandwriting.Next,youneedtodosomethingto

improve(改进)it.

33.Therearetipsinthepassage(文章).

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

34.Accordingto(根据)thepassage,youreadthehandwritingofotherpeopleinorderto(为了)

A.askotherpeopletohelpyou

B.knowhowbadorgoodyourhandwritingis

C.letpeopleknowyourproblemsandhelpyou

D.findthegoodhandwritingofotherpeople

35.Themissingpart(缺失部分)""inthepassageis.

A.AskteachersforhelpB.Havehandwritingclasses

C.Practice(练习)writingatschoolD.Handwritewithclassmates

36.Whafsthemainidea(主旨大意)ofthepassage?

A.Howcanyougetgoodhandwriting?

B.Howcanyoureadyourhandwriting?

C.Howcanyouanalyzeyourhandwriting?

D.Howcanyouhelpstudentshandwritewell?

©Therearemanyarguments(争论)forandagainstchildrenowningpets.Petshelptokeep

childrencompany,helptokeepchildrenfit,andtheyalsohelpchildrentolearnnew

responsibilities.However,petscanbedangerous.Theyrequirealotofcare,andtheycostalotof

moneytobetakencareofproperly.

②Thefirstargumentthatsupportspetownershipbychildrenisthattheyaregoodcompany.

7

Whenchildrencomehomefromschool,petsarealwaystheretogreetthem.Theylovechildren

andarealwayswillingtoplay.Asaresult,childrenwillbelesslikelytoexperienceloneliness.

Theywillalsohelptokeepchildrenactiveastheywillneedtobewalkedandplayedwithevery

day.

©Secondly,owningapetencourageschildrentolearnnewresponsibilities.Petsneedtobe

lookedafterandbetakencareofeveryday.Childrenwilllearndifferentskillsthattheycanuse

laterinlife.Forexample,washingandfeedingpetsareimportantskillstolearn.Learningthese

responsibilitieswillensurethatchildrenwillbeabletolookafterthemselves,andpossiblytheir

childrenoneday.

④Somedogs,forexample,maybiteothers,andchildrenmaybecomeafraidof

animalsasaresultofthishappeningtothem.Catsalsolookverysoft,buttheydohaveverysharp

claws(爪子).Iftheyaretreatedinthewrongway,catscanusetheirclawstoscratch.Inaddition,

petsrequireagreatdealofcare.Manypetsneedtoberegularlygroomed,exercisedandbathed.

Asaresultofthis,childrenmayneglecttheirstudiesbecausetheyaretoobusyworryingabout

theirpetanditswell-being.

⑤Afurtherargumentagainstpetownershipisthatpetsarecostly;buyingfoodand

maintainingtheircareisexpensive.Finally,thecostofowningonefallsonparents,andasaresult,

childrendon'tfullyunderstandtheresponsibilityofhavingone.

@Inshort,therearemanyargumentsforandagainstpetownership.Petshelptokeep

childrencompany,fit,andtheyalsohelpthemtolearnnewresponsibilities.However,petscanbe

dangerous,theyrequirealotofcare,andtheycostalotofmoneytobetakencareofproperly.

37.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinto________inParagraph4?

A.Ontheotherhand,somepetscanbedangerous.

B.Asaresult,someanimalsareverycuteforchildren.

C.Sotheirchildrencanlookaftermorepeopleatschool.

D.Allinall,havingapethasagoodinfluenceonchildren.

38.Theunderlinedword“neglect-inParagraph4means.

A.putaneffortinB.paylittleattentionto

C.havenoinfluenceonD.showgreatinterestin

39.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

8

/---------」----------\

D.因冠

,------Y------'

40.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.NewThingsfromOwningPets

B.ArgumentsaboutOwningPets

C.AllowingChildrentoOwnPets

D.LookingAfterPetsinaRightWay

非选择题(共50分)

四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横

线上。

41.Thebeautifulwhiteswanusedtobethe(丑陋的)duckwehaveeverseen.

42.Pleasestaywithus.Wehavea(多余的)roomforyou.

43.We'dbetterreadthe(评论)aboutthisbookbeforereading.Ithinktheyareusefulto

you.

44.Dr.Bethune(白求恩)wasa(加拿大)doctorwhoworkedinChinaformanyyears.

45.Boysandgirls,pleaselieonyour(腹部)withyourarmsbyyoursides.

46.Doctorsoftenasktheoldmantogiveupsmoking,buthethinksthatsmoking(relax)

him.

47.Isawaboy(tie)hisshoeswhenIwalkedpasttheplayground.

48.Ifeltitreally(touch)thatthedyingboydonatedhiskidney。肾)tohismother.

49.Besuretoaskmeforhelpwhenyoufindyourself(able)toworkouttheproblem.

50.Areyousurethatthereisno(hide)meaningsintheletter?

B)从方框中选择合适的词或词组填空,完成短文。

请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上填入其

正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。

9

betiredoutpickonbusinessnorthexperience

PeterhasworkedandlivedinShandongProvinceforalmostfiveyears.Whenhisboss

askedhimtoRizhao51,herealizedthatitwasagoodchancetovisitit.Rizhaois

famousforitsbeautifulbeachesanddeliciousseafood.Rizhaocertainlygoesbeyondthat!Itis

also“hometownofgreentea”in52China.RizhaoisinthesoutheastofShandong

ProvinceneartheYellowSea.Ithaspleasantweather,richsoil,andenoughsunlight.Allthese

makeitspecialforgrowinghigh-qualitygreentea.Peterhadthechanceto53tealeaves

forthefirsttimeinhislife.""ThisisthefirsttimeFvelearnedaboutChineseteaculture.Aftera

hardday'swork,I54.However,ifsfantastic!Iwanttotravelandhavemoreexciting

55inthefuture.Petersaidwithasmileonhisface.

五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的

单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。

VillagesinChinahaveenjoyedtheirdevelopmentinadigital(数字的)wayinrecentyears.

Withthehelpofdigitaltechnology,villagersarelivinganeasierandhappierlife.

Farminginthepastwasnotaneasyjob.Farmersworkedhardallyearround.Atthe

sametime,theyusuallyfounditdifficulttosolveproblemslikeplantdiseasesandpests(害虫).

Now,therehavebeenbigchangesinfarming.Forexample,inDayiCounty,SichuanProvince,

thereare13digitalfarmswithAImachines.Thesemachineshelplocalfarmersknowwhenand

howtofertilize(施月巴)andkillpests.Inthisway,theymakefarmersworkmoreeasilywithless

timeandenergy.

ThankstotheInternet,anewbusinesscalledrurale-commerce(乡村电子商务)grows.

Sellingfreshfruitandvegetablestocitiesisfaster.Inthepast,itwashardforpeopleincitiesto

knowwhatvillagersplanted.Now,theycanbuyeasilyoverthephones.Thebusinessalsohelps

villagersliveadigitallife.Theycangetmanythingsdoneondifferentkindsofapps.Theycan

alsousedrones(无人机)tohelpwiththeirfarmwork.

Morevisitorstravelinbeautifulvillagesbecauseofdigitaltechnology.Agoodexample

10

isHuachengTown,GuangdongProvince.Toletmorepeopleknowitscultureandattractmore

visitors,itturnsintoa“digitaltown”.Visitorscanknowwheretoparktheircarsforfree,whento

bookaticketeasilyandwhattobuyonline.Theycanalsoenjoytheviewofnearlyeverypartof

thetownbyusingVR.

Digitaltechnology56abettervillagelife

*Farmersworkedhardthe58year.

Inthepast"Farmershad59solvingproblemslikeplantdiseases

andpests.

57in

farming

"FarminghaschangedalotbecauseofAImachines.

Atpresent*Ittakesfarmerslesstimeandenergyandmakestheirwork

60.

"Peopleincitiesseldomknewwhatvillagersplant.

Inthepast*Villagers61freshfruitandvegetablestothecity

slowly.

Rural

e-commerce

"Peopleincitiescanbuythingseasilywiththeirphones.

Atpresent*Villagerscan62differentappsanddronestodoalot

ofthings.

*HuachengTownbecomesa“digitaltown^^tospreadits63and

attractsmorevisitors.

A"digitaltown^^

"Digitaltechnology64visitorsalotduringtheirvisittothetown.

*Moreover,visitorscanenjoytheviewofthetown65usingVR.

B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的

形式,使短文通顺。

11

Arichmanaskedanoldmantoa66hissontokeepawayfromhisbadhabits.The

oldmantookthesonforawalkt67agarden.Stoppings68heaskedtheboyto

pulloutasmallplantg69inthegarden.

Theboyheldtheplantbetweenhistwofingersande70pulleditout.Theoldman

thenaskedhimtopulloutalittlebiggerplant.Theboypulledhardandtheplantcameoutw

71theroots(根)andall."Nowpulloutthatone,^^saidtheoldman,p72tothe

biggestplant.Theboyhadtouseallhisstrength(力量)topullitout.

Next,theoldman,pointingtoabigtree,said,“Now,takethisout."Theboyhelditand

triedtopullitout.Butthetreewouldnotmove."It'si73Jsaidtheboy,outofbreath.

“Soitislikebadhabits,saidtheoldman."Whentheyareyoung,itiseasytopullthem

out.However,whentheytakehold,theycannotbecontrolled.Theoldman'swordsc74

theboy'slife.

Fromthestoryabove,the175wecanlearnis:Don'twaitforbadhabitstogrowin

us.Dropthemwhileweareincontrolofthem,ortheywillgetcontroloverus.

六、书面表达(满分15分)

76.Duringperiodsofyourgrowingup,youmayhaveeversetupagoal(目标)inyourlife

oryourschoolwork.Wasitasuccess?Canyoutellusaboutoneofyourgoals?

Yourarticleincludes:

1.Yourexperienceoftryinghardtorealizethegoal.

2.WhatyouhavelearntfromtheexperienceORwhatchangestheexperiencehasbroughtyou.

3.Nomorethan100words.

Mygoalto

13

2024-2025学年八年级英语寒假结业摸底测试卷

注意事项:

1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答

题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将

自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,

再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他

位置答题一律无效。

选择题(共40分)

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1.DenmarkisEuropeancountrywithlongerhistorythantheUSA.

A.an;aB.a;aC.a;theD.an;the

【答案】B

【详解】句意:丹麦是一个历史比美国更悠久的欧洲国家。

考查冠词辨析。an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词,表泛指,

用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。根据“Denmarkis...Europeancountry

with...longerhistorythantheUSA.”可矢口,两个空处都是表示泛指,“European"和"longer”都是

辅音音素开头的词,因此用匕”。故选B。

2.Thetwinswerebothtired,andtheyhadtositeachotherontheground.

A.withB.aroundC.forD.against

【答案】D

【详解】句意:这对双胞胎都累了,他们不得不彼此靠着坐在地上。

考查介词辨析。with和;around在周围;for为了;against紧靠。根据“Thetwinswerebothtired,

andtheyhadtosit...eachotherontheground.”可知是他们很累,所以是紧靠着彼此坐在地上。

故选D。

3.一WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmnamedChangAn?

一Excellent.Fvereadsomeofitonline.

A.recordsB.repliesC.reportsD.reviews

14

【答案】D

【详解】句意:——你觉得《长安三万里》这部电影怎么样?——很精彩。我在网上已经看

过一些影评。

考查名词词义辨析。records记录;replies回复;reports报告;reviews评论。根据'Tveread

some...ofitonline.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处指在网上已经看过一些影评。故选D。

4.Chinesetraditionalartusuallytriestoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,love,

beautyandfamily.

A.forexampleB.suchasC.insteadofD.becauseof

【答案】B

【详解】句意:中国传统艺术通常试图表现生活中重要的东西,如爱、美和家庭。

考查介词短语。forexample例如,例举同类事物中的一个;suchas例如,例举同类事物中

的多个;insteadof而不是;becauseof因为。根据“love,beautyandfamily.”可知,此处是例

举多个事物。故选B。

5.一Yangzhouhasbecomeoneofthemostlivablecities.haveyoulivedhere?

一SinceIwasbornin2006.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——扬州已成为最宜居的城市之一。你在这里住了多久了?——从我2006

年出生开始。

考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多久,询问持续时间;Howsoon多久以后,常用in+一段时间

回答;Howoften多久一次,询问频率;Howfar多远,询问距离。根据答语“SinceIwasbom

in2006.”可知,是对时间段提问。故选A。

6.Whereisyourfather?

HeAustraliaandheSydneyfortwoweeks.

A.hasbeento;hasbeenin

B.hasbeenin;hasbeento

C.hasgoneto;hasbeenin

D.hasgoneto;hasbeento

【答案】C

【详解】句意:——你爸爸在哪?—他去了澳大利亚,他在悉尼待两周了。

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考查现在完成时和介词的搭配使用。hasbeento"曾经去过某地“,但现在已经回来了;hasbeen

in“在某地”,指在某地要待上一段时间;hasgone去了某地”,指去了某地还没有回来。

根据"Whereisyourfather?”可知是去了澳大利亚,还没有回来,所以第一个空用“hasgoneto”;

由“fortwoweeks”可知是在悉尼待了两周,所以第二个空应填“hasbeenin”。故选C。

7.Youcanonlyborrowtwobooksifyoudon'thavealibrarycard.

A.ontimeB.intime

C.fromtimetotimeD.atatime

【答案】D

【详解】句意:如果你没有借书证,你•次只能借两本书。

考查近义词组辨析。ontime按时;intime及时;fromtimetotime不时地,有时;atatime

依次,每次。故选D。

8.-Nicetomeetyou,LinTao.WouldyouliketotellmesomethingaboutJiangsu?

—Allright!Jiangsuisthirteenbigcities.Ifsagoodplacetovisit.

A.madeofB.madefromC.madeupD.madeupof

【答案】D

【详解】句意:——很高兴见到你,林涛。你能告诉我一些江苏的事情吗?——好吧!江苏

由十三个大城市组成。那是个参观的好地方。

考查动词短语辨析。madeof由...制成,能看出原材料;madefrom由....制成,看不出

原材料;madeup组成,编造;bemadeupof由...组成/构成。根据此空后“thirteenbigcities^^

可知,应是由十三个大城市组成。故选D。

9.—MustIfinishmybookreporttoday?

-No,you.Youmaytomorrow.

A.mustn't;handitinB.don'thaveto;handitin

C.needn't;handinitD.mustn't;handinit

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——我今天必须完成读书报告吗?—不,你没必要。你可以明天交。

考查must开头的一般疑问句和动副短语。以“mustI...”开头的一般疑问句,其否定回答为“No,

youdon'thaveto/needn,f,,故排除选项A和D;handin”提交",此处是人称代词it作宾语,

代词应位于该动副短语的中间,handitin符合语境。故选B。

10.一Daddy,whencanIgotothesportscentrewithmyfriend?

16

A.Untilyoufinishyourhomework.B.Untilyouwillfinishyourhomework.

C.Notuntilyoufinishyourhomework.D.Notuntilyouwillfinishyourhomework.

【答案】C

【详解】句意:——爸爸,我什么时候可以和我的朋友去体育中心?—直到你完成作业。

考查时间状语从句。until表示“直至!j”,notuntil表示“直到才”,此处是表示“直到你

完成作业,你才可以去体育中心”,用notuntil;until引导

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