浙江省金华市浦江第五中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月作业检测英语试卷（原卷版+解析版）

八年级英语学科3月作业检测试卷命题________审核________考试须知：1、全卷共七大题,76小题,满分120分,考试时间90分钟。2、所有答案必须填写在答题卷的相应位置上。一、听力（共15小题,满分20分。第一、二节每小题1分,第三节每小题2分。）第一节,听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。1.What’stheweatherlikenow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sunny B.Windy C.Rainy2.WhatisAmy’sadviceonlearningEnglish?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.ListeningtoEnglishnews B.Readingnewspapers C.Talkingwithfriends3.Howfaristhenearestsupermarket?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.About20minutes’drive. B.About5minutes’drive. C.About5minutes’walk.4.WheredoesTomwanttohavehisbirthdayparty?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inarestaurant.5.Whendidthestoryhappen?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Inthe1860s. B.Inthe1870s. C.Inthe1880s.第二节：听较长对话,回答问题。听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.HowoftendoesFrankplaytheguitar?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Twiceamonth.7.WhatdoesFrankwanttobe?A.Adoctor. B.Ascientist. C.Asinger.听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome. B.Inasupermarket. C.Atacinema.9.What’sthemangoingtodo?A.Buysomefood. B.Cooksupper. C.Makeacall.10.Whatmightthespeakersrelationship(关系)be？A.Teacherandstudent. B.Bossandworker. C.Wifeandhusband.第三节：听独白，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.At6:30. B.At6:45. C.At7:30.12.Whatwastheoldwomandoingwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Shewasridinghermotorbike.BShewascrossingthestreet.C.Shewastalkingwithherfriends.13.WhycouldNOTtheyoungmanstophismotorbike?A.Becausehedrovetoofast.B.Becausehedidn’tseetheoldwoman.CBecausetherewassomethingwrongwithit.14.Whichcarhitthemotorbike?A.Thebrowncar. B.Thewhitecar. C.Thegreycar.15.Whohelpedtheyoungmanandtheoldwoman?A.Nick. B.Thedriverofthebrowncar. C.Thedriverofthewhitecar.二、完形填空（本题有15小题,每小题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Youcanprobablyallrideabikewell.I’manexception(例外).Istartedridinga____16____whenIwasasmallkid.Itwasatinytoybike____17____fourwheels.Iloveitverymuchandrodeiteveryday.WhenIwas15,mycousingavemeapinkbike.Itwasa____18____bicyclewithjusttwowheels!Atthetime,myparentsalwaysleftearlyinthemorningandgotbacklateintheafternoon.Theyweretoo____19____toteachmehowtorideit.SoIhadtolearnby____20____.I____21____hardonweekendsandduringvacations.GraduallyIlearned____22____toride,butIstilldidn’tknowhowtomaketurns.Onesummervacation,Irodemybikewithmyfriendsonacountryroad.Wesangandpractisedourridingskills.____23____,asmallboyranintotheroad.Iwasshockedand____24____stopthebikeatall.Mybikecrashedintothe____25____andhefelldown.Hedidn’tgetseriouslyhurt,buthecried____26____.Theboy’sgrandmaranoutandpushedmeoverintothebushes.Shewastooangrytoacceptmyapology(道歉).Myfriends____27____fiveminuteslaterandsavedmefromthemess(困境).____28____theexperiencemademefeelterrible:Inolongerwantedtorideabike.Then,Thegovernmentstartedtoofferfreebikes.Mymothertriedtoteachmehowtoride.Afterpractisingintheyardfortwodays,Itriedtorideontheroad.Thetrafficmademeso____29____thatIhadtoridereallyslowly.ButI’mnotgoingto____30____.Oneday,believeme,you’dseemeridingabikelikeaprofessionalinabigstreet.16.A.horse B.bike C.motorcycle D.camel17A.with B.in C.on D.at18.A.special B.old C.cheap D.real19.A.lazy B.patient C.busy D.kind20.A.herself B.myself C.himself D.ourselves21.A.practised B.drove C.worked D.rode22.A.how B.what C.when D.where23A.Finally B.Quickly C.Suddenly D.Especially24.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t25.A.boy B.grandma C.friend D.mother26.A.politely B.loudly C.quietly D.slowly27.A.left B.sent C.arrived D.made28.A.So B.And C.But D.until29.A.excited B.surprised C.brave D.worried30.A.giveback B.giveup C.lookdown D.lookup三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。AWintercomesandwintersportsbecomepopular.Hereisashortintroductionofsomewintersports.FigureskatingItstartedinBritaininthe18thcentury(世纪).Inapairevent,skatersshowlotsofamazingmovementsalongwithnicemusic.Itlooksasiftheyaredancingonice.Itsbeautymakeslotsofpeoplefallinlovewithitandenjoyitmost.LugeItstartedinNorwayin1480.Itisthefastestofthethreesliding(滑行)sports(bobsleigh,lugeandskeleton)inthisevent.Insidethestadium,theriderliesonthebackonatinylugeandracesdownatthespeedofabout140km/h.IcehockeyItstartedinCanadainthe19thcentury.Itisaflexibleandfastteamsport.Eachmatchhasthree20-minutepartswithtwo15-minutebreaks.SnowboardingItstartedinAmericainthe1990s.Theplayershavetoshowtheirskiingskillsandracedownthesnow-coveredhillasfastaspossible.31.HowlongdoeseachmatchofIcehockeytake?A.90minutes. B.75minutes. C.50minutes. D.35minutes.32.Whichofthefollowingsportstarttheearliest?A.Figureskating. B.Snowboarding. C.Icehockey. D.Luge.33.Wheredoesthisarticleprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencebook. B.Ahealthwebsite.C.Asportsmagazine. D.Atravelguidebook.B①Anageingpopulation(人口老龄化)isaworld-wideproblem.Manycountriesarelookingforwaystogivetheoldbettercare.②Somedevelopedcountriesdon’thaveenoughcareworkersfortheold.Tosolvetheproblem,CaringRobotshavebeenmadeinJapanandareplayingpartsinlookingaftertheold.Withdevelopmentinscience,it’spossibleforboththeyoungandtheoldtoenjoylife.③Culture(文化)alsoworksinitswaytocarefortheold.InChina,peoplesharetheideathattheoldarekeepersofwisdomandyoungpeopleshouldlookuptothemandtakecareofthem.Itishelpfulfortheoldtolivetogetherwiththeyoungwithsuchidea.④Toimproveindependentliving,Singaporeisbuildingmorefriendlycommunities(社区)fortheold.Forexample,peopledoingdifferentjobslikepolicemen,shopkeepersandstudentsaretrainedtohelptheold.Theyhelpwiththehouseworksuchascookingandcleaning.Inthisway,oldpeoplecanstayathome,notinanursingcenter.⑤Asocietythatallowstheoldtolivewelliswhatwearelookingfor.Inoursearchforthebestsolutionforafast-increasingageingpopulation,letuskeepinmindthatwehavetoworktogetherasthereisnoone-size-fits-allsolution.34.WhichoneisNOTmentionedtosolvetheageingproblem?A.Science. B.Medicine. C.Culture. D.Communities.35.HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagragh4?A.Bycomparingfacts. B.Bytellingstories.C.Bygivingexamples. D.Bylistingnumbers.36.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.TheoldhavetostayathomealoneinSingapore.B.Caringrobotsarewidelyusedtolookaftertheoldnow.C.InChina,peoplethinktheoldshouldalwayslivetogetherwiththeyoung.D.Thereisalongwaytogotofindoutthebestsolutionforanagingpopulation.37.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.CZhalongisanaturereserve(自然保护区)inHeilongjianginnortheastChina.Itisoneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands.Theareaoffersfoodandsheltertowildlife.Itisanidealhomefordifferentkindsofplanets,fishandbirds.ManybirdslivecomfortablyinZhalongReserveallyearround,butsomeonlystayforashorttime.Therearemanyfishinthewetlands,andthebirdscaneasilycatchthemforfood.ZhalongNatureReserveisanimportantlivingareaforred-crownedcranes.Theyarerarewithlessthan2000inthewholeworld.SomeofthemliveinZhalong.Somepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Ithinkthat’sreallybadbecausetherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.Moreandmorebirdsarefacingdangerbecausetheydonothaveenoughlivingspace.Manyofthemdied.TheChinesegovernmentwantstoprotecttheseendangeredbirds,sotheycanbesafeinZhalong.EveryyearalotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchbirds.ThisyearmembersofourBird-watchingClubaregoingtostudythedifferentkindsofbirdsinZhalongandthechangesoftheirnumbers.Thestudywillbeginnextmonth.Wedoabirdcountonceayear.Weneedmorepeopletohelpuscountanddosomethingtohelpthebirds.Manypeopledonotknowtheimportanceofthewetlands.Wehopethisinformationwillhelpthemunderstanditandmakethemtakeactiveactiontoprotectwildlife.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rare”inparagraph2mean?A.solovely B.indanger C.moreexpensive D.toomany39.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto“________”.A.thebirdcount B.thisinformationC.theactionofprotectingwildlife D.theimportanceofthewetlands40.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sopinion(观点)?A.TheChinesegovernmentdoesnothingtoprotectanimals.B.ManytouristsgotoZhalongtowatchbirdseveryyear.C.It’snotgoodtotakeawayspaceforfarmsandbuildings.D.AllbirdsstayinZhalongNatureReserveallyearround.41.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toaskpeopletoprotectthewetlandsandwildlife.B.TomakepeopleknowabouttheBird-watchingClub.C.ToaskmorevisitorstovisitZhalongNatureReserve.D.TostoppeoplefromwatchingbirdsinZhalongNatureReserve.DMygrandmotherwasagreatoldlady.Foranoldladylivingalone,itwastimeforhertoleaveherfarm.WhenIwasa10-year-oldboy,shecametostaywithusinthetown.Forthefirstfewmonths,Grandmotherseemedlonelyandoutofplace.Shecouldn’tstandtrafficnoisesandmissedthepeaceandquietoflifeinthecountryside.However,sheslowlyacceptedthatshewouldspendtherestofherlifewithusinalittletownfarfromherchildhoodfarm.Whenthewarmspringwindsbegantoblow,Grandmaannounced(宣布)thatshewasgoingtoplantasmallgarden.Whenmyfathersaidthatwehadnoneedtogrowfood,sheanswered,“Iknow,butIhavealwaysgrownagardeninmyfarm.AndIamsurethatI’mgoingtoplantonehere.”Then.GrandmaaskedmeifIwouldhelpherpreparethelandforplantingandIhappilyagreed.Intheearlyspring,shetaughtmehowtostartsmallseeds(种子)inboxesinside.Icarefullywateredthemeveryday.Soon,littlegreenleavescameout.Whenthedaysgotwarm,wemovedtheseedlings(秧苗)tothesmallgarden.Wheneverythingwasplantedinaclearorder,mygrandmotherandIstoodbackandlookedlovinglyatthenewlyplantedgarden.“Inamonth,wewillhavefreshcarrotstoeat.”saidGrandmothercheerfully.“Andafewweeksafterthat,wewillhaveplentyoffreshvegetablesforoursuppertable.”Ofcourse,justlikewhatmyfathersaid,wedidnotneedthefoodfromGrandmother’sgarden.____▲____Whentheautumnarrived,wegotplentyofthefood.Grandmothermadesurewealwayshadsomethingfreshonthesuppertable.NowI’mlivingonmyown,Istillrememberthosewonderfulmealswithfreshvegetablesandourhappiness.42.WhydidGrandmaplantagardeninthetown?A.Becauseshedecidedtomakemoney.B.Becausesheplannedtohelpthefamily.C.Becauseshemissedherlifeinthefarm.D.Becauseshewantedtolearngardening.43.Whichisthecorrectorderofplantingagarden?①Waitforleavestocomeout.②Plantsmallseedsintotheboxes.③Movetheseedlingstothegarden.④Watertheseedsintheboxescarefully.A.④①③② B.④③①② C.②④①③ D.②③④①44.Whichcanbethebesttobeputinto____▲____inparagraph5?A.SoIaskedmygrandmatostopplantingvegetables.B.ButIwasgladtospenddayslookingafterourplants.C.Sowedidn’tplantanyvegetablesmoreaftersummer.D.ButIhadtohelpmygrandmabecauseshewaslooold.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheGiftofGardening B.LifeintheTownC.Grandma’sOldFarm D.MyGarden,MyDream四、任务型阅读(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据材料内容，将所给的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确（有一个选项多余）。Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Youshouldn’twaste(浪费)thiswonderfultimelearning.Hereisouradviceforyoutohaveahappyschoollife.Beactiveinschool.Don’tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.____46____Takingpartinactivitiesmakesyougrowbetter.Bequicktoputyourhandup.Goaroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.____47____.Ifyoudon’teatagoodbreakfastyouwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.Playsomesportstokeepyourbodystrong.Neverputoff(推迟)today’sworktotomorrow.Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Youcannotfinisharaceifyourestallthetime.Soremember:____48____.____49____.Sometimestheyareonlytheresultofmisunderstanding(误会的结果).Don’tbetooembarrassedtoaskforhelp.Youareyoung.Noonewillthinkyoucandoeverything!____50____.Don’twastelifelyinginbedonSaturdayorSundaymorning.Goandplayasport,learnthepiano,readabook,practiseEnglishorhelpsomeonewithproblems.Therearealwaysalotofthingstodotospendtheweekends.A.Keephealthyandstrong.B.Facetheproblemsbravely.C.Getonwellwithschoolmates.D.Spendtheweekendswisely.E.Joininlotsofactivities.F.Dotoday’sworktoday.五、词汇运用（共15题,每题1分,共15分）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每个限用一次。enjoy,especially,against,countdown,thinkabout51.Ithinknothingis________thanplayingbasketball.52.Weshouldmakeeffortstoprotectourhometown________pollution.53.Itis________famousforthebeautifulseasideandcutehills.54.Alicedidn’t________howtogetoutofthehole.55.OnNewYear’sEve,weusually________thetimeuntilmidnight.根据所给中文或首字母提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。TherewasanEnglishspeaking____56____(比赛)inourprovincelastyear.Ie____57____itbecausethetopfivestudentscouldvisitBeijingforfree.VisitingBeijingwasoneofmyd____58____.ItoldmyselfImusttakethechance.Ibegantop____59____foritfromthedaywhenmyEnglishteachertoldmethenews.First,I____60____(写)aboutwhatkindofpersonIwantedtobe.Atfirst,Ifeltabit____61____(紧张的),butmyEnglishteacherhelpedmecorrectit.Second,Iremembereditandpractisedspeakingiteveryday.Third,Iinvitedmyfriendsandteacherstolistentomyspeech.Theygavemesomegood____62____(建议).Aftertwomonths’hardwork,Iwonthethirdp____63____.Iwasso____64____(骄傲的)ofmyself.Thenthenextmonth,twoteachersandaguidetookustoBeijingbytrain.Wesawmanya____65____buildings,suchastheForbiddenCity.WehadfunatHappyValleyandatemanykindsofBeijingsnacks.IreallyhadagoodtimeinBeijing.Theexperienceisunforgettable.Itprovesthatyoucangetwhatyouwantifyouworkhard.六、语法填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。ItwasafinedaylastSunday.JohnwenttoTianlongsupermarkettodosomeshopping.Becauseit’salittlefar____66____hishome,hedrovehiscarthere.Itwasdifficultforhim____67____(find)aplacetoparkhiscar.Atlasthefoundoneatthecornerbetweentwobuildings.After____68____(park)hiscar,hewentintothesupermarkettobuythethingsheneeded.Twenty____69____(minute)later,hefinishedshoppingandtookthethings____70____(slow)backtothecarpark.Suddenlyhefoundtwoyoungmentryinghardtoopenthedoorofhiscar.Theywereboth____71____(wear)blackclothes.Johnknewtheywerethecarthieves(小偷),____72____hedidn’tknowwhattodo.Hethoughtforamoment.Thenhegot____73____