河南专版2025年中考英语第一次调研考试模拟试卷(一)（含答案）

绝密★启用前河南专版2025年中考英语第一次调研考试模拟试卷一.听力理解--略二、阅读理解。（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）ANOTICEBOARDHowlonghaveyoubeenawayfromhome?Whenyouhaven'tbeenbacktoyourhometownforalongtime,willyoufindthatmanychangeshavetakenplaceinyourhometown?Today,thePaintingDepartment(部门)willholdapostercompetitionwiththetheme(主题)of“ChangesinMyHometown”.Ifyouareamiddleschoolstudentandinterestedinthiscompetition,pleasepayattentiontotheinformationcarefully.►Forplayersinthecompetition,youneedtosignupon/paintyourhometown,whichisopenfrom9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onJuly1st.►Thepostercompetitionwillendat6:00p.m.onJuly15th.Pleasesendyourworkstothefollowingemailbeforethedeadline(截止时间)：zzmiddle@.►Eachpersoncanonlysendoneposter,sopleasedonotsendmore.Ifthereismorethanonepieceofwork,wewilltakethefirstone.►TheworkMUSTconnecttothe“changes”inyourhometown.►PS:Therearealsoothermatchesinthecompetition,includingshowingthechangesofyouandyourhometownintheformofshortvideosandexplainingthekeypointsofyourposter.Wewillscoreyourworksaccordingtothecontent(内容).►Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallusat999-333-000.()21.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Byusingsayings.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bygivingexamples.()22.Whocanjoininthecompetitionaccordingtothetext?A.LiHui,whoisa14-year-oldstudent.B.GaoNa,whoisateacherinamiddleschool.C.ZhangQi,whoisastudentfromGrade5.D.WangMeng,whoisgoingtotheuniversitynextmonth.()23.Thepostercompetitionwillendat________.A.9:00a.m.onJuly15thB.6:00p.m.onJuly16thC.9:00p.m.onJuly15thD.6:00p.m.onJuly15th()24.Whichofthefollowingformscanbeusedforthecompetition?A.Videos.B.Photos.C.Novels.D.Songs.()25.Whatisthemainfocusofthepostercompetition?A.Showingdeeploveforyourhometown.B.Introducingfavoritefoodofyourhometown.C.Describingthepastenvironmentinyourhometown.D.Comparingthepastwiththepresentofyourhometown.BTheWelshcakesarefamoussnacksinEngland.Theyaresimpletomakebutsodelicioustoeatcoldorwarm.Theyhavebeenpopularsincetheearly19thcentury.Untilnow,itisstillthebestchoiceforbreakfastandteaforWelshpeople.TheWelshcakesareactuallymorelikeflat(扁平的)fruitscones(烤饼)andarealsoknownas“bakestones”.Theyarecookedbytheheavyandflatpot.HerearesomestepstotellyouhowtomakeWelshcakes.•Puttheflour(面粉)andsaltintoalargebowl.Cutthebutter,addittotheflouranduseyourfingerstomixthemtogether.•Addthesugarandmixlightlywiththefork.Putaneggintoasmallbowlandbeatwiththefork.Mixallthematerialsuntilyouhaveformedaballofdough.Ifthedoughdoesn’tcometogether,youcanaddalittlemilk.Andyoucanwearplasticglovesforthissteptopreventthedoughfromstickingallovertheplace.•Makethedoughabout1.5cmthickwiththeplasticpaper.Thepurposeofplasticpaperisalsotopreventsticking.Cutoutroundsusingthespecialtool.Laythecakesonthelargeplate.•Youwillneedanadulttohelpwiththisstep.Placethepotoveramediumheat.CooktheWelshcakesforaboutthreeminutesononesideandthenturnusingaknife.Cookforaboutthreeminutesontheothersideuntilitbecomesgoldenbrown.•Layeachcakeonaplatetocoolthemdown.Servethemwarmwithbutterorsugar.Theycanbelefttocoolcompletelyandstoredforuptoaweek.()26.WhendidtheWelshcakesbegintobecomepopular?A.Intheearly21thcentury.B.Inthemid-21thcentury.C.Intheearly19thcentury.D.Inthemid-19thcentury.()27.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“dough”inthetext?()28.Whydoweuseplasticpaperwhenmakingthedough?A.Becauseplasticpaperisthin.B.Becauseplasticpaperisnoteasytobreak.C.Becauseplasticpapercanhelppreventsticking.D.Becauseplasticpapercanpreventdirtythingsfromfalling.()29.Whichpicturecandescribethechangeofthecake’scolorwiththetimechanging?()30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.StylesofmakingWelshcakes.B.ReasonsformakingWelshcakes.C.AdvantagesofmakingWelshcakes.D.InstructionsofmakingWelshcakes.CInmanycountries,therearetraditionalclothesthatpeoplewearforspecialoccasions(场合).TheUKincludesfourdifferentparts—England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Eachparthasitsownspecialtraditionalclothes.InsometraditionalactivitiesinScotland,kilts(短裙)wornbymenarestillpopular.AndsmallbagsarepopularwithScottishmenbecausethey’reeasytocarrymoneyandpersonalthings.Scottishwomenwearatartan(格子呢)skirtwithablouse.InWales,manywomenwearalongdressduringspecialfestivals.Andtheyweartallandblackhats.Welshmenhaven’tgotspecialclothesforfestivalsandtheyoftenwearold-fashionedtrousers.InNorthernIreland,traditionalIrishstepdancingispopular.Fortheirperformances,womenandgirlsusuallywearashortdresssothattheycankickuptheirfeetquicklyandeasily.Menandboysusuallywearsimpleclothestodance,suchasblacktrousers,shirtsandcolorfuljackets.Besidesthetraditionalclothesmentionedabove,therearealsosomespecialclothingstylesindifferentareasofEngland.Forexample,inthenorthofEngland,flatcaps(平顶帽)arepopularamongmen.InthesouthofEngland,strawhatsarepopularamongwomen,especiallyduringthesummermonths.Theyareoftendecorated(装饰)withflowers.Inaword,theUKhasabundanttraditionalclothingstyles,andeachofthemhasitsownspecialhistoryandculturalmeaning.()31.WhydoScottishmenliketocarrysmallbags?A.Becausetheymatchwithclothes.B.Becausetheyaresimpleandbeautiful.C.Becausetheycanhelpkickuppeople’sfeetquickly.D.Becausetheyhelppeopletocarrymoneyandpersonalthings.()32.Wheredowomenandgirlsusuallywearshortdressesaccordingtothetext?A.InEngland.B.InScotland.C.InNorthernIreland.D.InWales.()33.Matchtheinformationaccordingtothetext.a.Scottishmen①Flatcapsb.MeninNorthernIreland②Kiltsc.MeninthenorthofEngland③BlacktrousersA.a—②;b—③;c—①B.a—②;b—①;c—③C.a—③;b—②;c—①D.a—①;b—③;c—②()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abundant”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Simple.B.Poor.C.Rich.D.Famous.()35.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Health.B.Travel.C.Culture.D.Science.DWeddings,bigevents,jobinterviews,holidayparties,babyshowers—whatdotheyallhaveincommon?36.________.Whatyouweartoanyoftheseoccasions(场合)dependsonsomanyfactors(因素);theplace,theweatherandoftenwhateveryoneelseplanstowear.37.________Casual(休闲的)wearincludesclothesthatofferyoucomfortandrelaxation.Theyarebasedonyourfeelingsandstyle.Casualwearsareclothesforinformal(非正式的)settingsandactivitiessuchasbirthdayparties,visittothemall,beach,cinema,club,weekendclassesorsimplyforstayingathome.38.________Itisimportanttochoosetherightcasualwearthatsuitsyou.Smartcasualisadressstylethatcanbedressedinanysituation.39.________Theyincludejeans,brightcoloredshirts,jackets,sweaters,shirtdresses,sunglasses,etc.Anexampleofasmartcasualwearisapairofjeansandashirtinasweater.40.________Youshouldalsothinkabouttheshoesandotherfashionablethingsyoupairthemwith.Forexample,youmaygotoapartyandwearadressaswellashighheels(高跟鞋)insteadofsportsshoes.Nexttimeyoucan’tdecidewhattowear,besuretothinkaboutourguideonthetypesoflooksfordifferentoccasions.阅读上面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。A.Buttherearestillsomestandardsforguidance.B.Youcanwearthemtoparties,weddings,datesandsoon.C.It’salwaysnoteasytoknowwhattoweartoattendthem.D.Rememberthewholelookdependsnotjustontheclothes.E.Theymostlyincludeskirts,shirts,pants,shorts,jacketsandjeans.36.37.38.39.40.三、完型填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）YuanPingwasexcitedtovisitFranceforthefirsttime.Hehadalwaysbeenattractedbythecountry’srichcultureandfood.Oneday,hemetaFrenchgirlnamedLucy.ShewasfriendlyandspokeEnglishverywell,whichmadeit41._______forthemtohaveaconversation.Theytalkedabouttheircountriesand42._______.LucyaskedYuanPing,“Doyouhaveany43._______customsortablemannersinChina?”YuanPingreplied,“Yes,wedo.Forexample,weusuallydon’tstarteating44._______theeldestpersonatthetablehastakenthefirstbite(第一口).Andwealsousespecific(特定的)phrasestoshowthanksforthepersonwho45._______themeal.”LucywasinterestedandaskedYuanPingto46._______hersomeofthesephrases.YuanPingagreedandtaughthersomesimplephrases47._______“Chiguole(Ihaveeaten)”and“Xiexieni(Thankyou)”.YuanPingaskedLucy,“48._______isthemostpopularFrenchdish?”Lucyreplied,“Therearesomanydeliciousdishes.TheCoqauVin(chickeninredwine)isquite49._______.”Astheycontinuedto50._______,YuanPingandLucyrealizedthattheyhadalotincommoneveniftheyhaddifferentcultural51._______.Theybothloveddeliciousfood,andtheybothvaluedthe52._______ofsharingmealswithothers.LucyeveninvitedYuanPingtojoinherfora(n)53._______Frenchdinnerbeforeheleftthecountry.Atthatnight,Lucy’smotherhadpreparedadeliciousmeal.Astheyate,YuanPingandLucy’sfamilysharedstoriesabouttheirfamiliesandfriends54._______.YuanPingfeltthankfulforthe55._______toexperienceFrenchfoodandculture.Lucyandhebecamegoodfriendsaswell.Andheknewthathewouldalwaysrememberthespecialmealtheyhadsharedtogether.()41.A.safeB.easyC.seriousD.wise()42.A.inventionsB.languagesC.culturesD.dreams()43.A.similarB.privateC.strangeD.special()44.A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.though()45.A.followedB.preparedC.protectedD.produced()46.A.leaveB.sendC.teachD.give()47.A.likeB.amongC.withoutD.for()48.A.WhyB.WhoC.WhenD.What()49.A.changedB.wastedC.welcomedD.checked()50.A.walkB.talkC.singD.show()51.A.backgroundsB.shapesC.ideasD.standards()52.A.importanceB.patienceC.energyD.wisdom()53.A.cheapB.expensiveC.creativeD.traditional()54.A.loudlyB.shylyC.happilyD.politely()55.A.abilityB.chanceC.reasonD.decision四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。alonemagazineshedailypatientexperiencewearinterestchoicebutJune3wasabigdayforLinJiale.The18-year-oldgirlfromHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince56.________anamazingwhitedresstocelebrateherhighschoolgraduation.Aftergraduation,shewouldpreparefor57.________collegelifeatNewYorkUniversity.Fouryearsago,LincametotheUS58.________tostudy.Atfirst,shehadbigpressurebecauseshehadtogetusedtomanynewthings.Inordertorelax,Linmadea59.________topostfashionoutfits(穿搭)onthesocialplatforms(平台).Herpostswere“justforfun”,60.________theyunexpectedlymadehergainmorethan12,000followers.TalkingaboutthewayLindevelopedhersenseoffashion,shesaid,“Ihavebeen61.________infashionsincemiddleschool,andIdevelopedtimemanagementskillsbymaking62.________planstokeepmyhobbies.”Schooltasksarealwaysonthetopoftheplans,followedbyherinterestssuchasreadingfashion63.________.Besidesbeingafashioninfluencer,LinalsoworkedasavolunteerteacherinGuizhouProvince.She64.________gaveclassestogirlsforaweekduringherlastsummervacation.Linthinksthatthankstoherhabitoftimemanagement,shehastheopportunityto65.________manythingsthatsheenjoys.“Manageyourtimewellandbebravetotrymore.Thisisthesecretnotonlytomakingyoustylishinoutfits,butalsotomakingyourschoollifestylish.”Linsaid.56._________57._________58._________59.__________60.___________61._________62._________63._________64.__________65.___________第二节根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一次。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）TechnologyYouarehere:TechnologyXinhua,May29,2023China’sfirstself-developedlargepassengerjet(大型客机)hassuccessfullycompleteditscommercialflight(商业航班).Theflight,operatedbyChinaEasternAirlines,took66.________at10:32a.m.fromShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirport.TheplanetoucheddownatBeijingCapitalInternationalAirportat12:31p.m.There67.________128passengersinit.Passengersreceivedaredboardingpassanda“themedmeal”toremembertheflight.TheC919isdesigned68.________competewithjetsfromEurope’sAirbusandtheUnitedStatesairplanemakerBoeing.Thelargepassengerjetcancarrymanymorepassengersandhasamuchlongermilethanitslittlebrother,China’sfirsthome-grownsmallpassengerjet,theARJ2169.________hasbeeninservicesince2016.Fromitsdesign,70.________tooksixteenyearstofinishin2007.Nearly300,000peopletookpartintheairplane’sdevelopmentovertheprocessoftheproject.Theplanehaditsfirsttestflightin2017,beforehavingseveralsimilartestflights.66._________67._________68._________69.__________70.___________五、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）根据对话情景，在空白处选填上一个恰当的句子.使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Mary.It’ssohot.71.?B:Hello,John.IjustwenttoanoralEnglishtrainingcamp!A:Wow!ButIrememberyourspokenEnglishisverygood.72.?B:BecauseI’mgoingtostudyabroadnextyear.IwanttoimprovemyEnglishspeakingskills.A:Wow,whatdoyouthinkoftheoralEnglishtrainingcamp?B:73..Therearesomeforeignteachersandtheyareveryniceandkind.AndIcanlearnmoreaboutforeignlifeandculture.A:Soundsgreat!CanIjoinit?B:Sure.I’llgiveyouourteacherMrs.Green’sphonenumber.Youcancallherandsignupwithher.A:Thankyouverymuch!I’llcallherwhenIgethome.B:OK.I’mgoingtohavelunchnow.There’sarestaurantnearby.74.?A:Yes,I’dloveto.Arethereanyspecialtastesfromotherrestaurants?B:Ofcourse.75..A:Iloveit!Ican’twaitforit.B:Let’sgo!六、书面表达。（20分）在日常学习中，有的学生喜欢独自学习，有的则喜欢和大家一起学习。你更喜欢哪一种学习方式？校刊英语专栏正在以“Studyingaloneorstudyingwithagroup?”为题开展征文活动，请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种学习方式中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。StudyingaloneStudyingwithagroupsolveproblemsonmyowngethelpfromotherskeepmymindonschoolworkshareideaswithgroupmembers写作要求：1.文中须包含所选学习方式的要点提示，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Studyingaloneorstudyingwithagroup?Somestudentsliketostudyalone.Othersenjoystudyingwithagroup.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________