人教版（2024）七年级英语下册Unit 2 学情调研测试卷（含答案）

第第页人教版（2024）七年级英语下册Unit2学情调研测试卷听力部分（30分）A．听句子(本题共5小题每小题1分共5分)请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题并将最佳选项的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。()1．What’stherule?()2．Whocangetintotheroom?()3．WhendoesCindyhavetogetbackhome?()4．WhatdoesJanehavetodobeforeshecanwatchTV?()5．Howdoestheteacherfeel?B．听对话(本题共10小题每小题1分共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话回答第6题。()6．Whencantheyvisitthemuseum?A．OnMonday.B．OnWednesday.C．Everyday.听第二段对话回答第7题。()7．Whycan’tstudentsinPeter’sschoolbringamobilephone?A．Becausesomestudentsareabsentfromclass.B．Becausesomeofthemcan’tfocusontheirstudy.C．Becausetheirparentsaskthemnottotakeaphone.听第三段对话回答第8题。()8．Howmanybookscantheybringinthereadingroomatatime?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.听第四段对话回答第9题。()9．WhattimedoesFionahavetogotobed?A．At9：00．B．At9：30.C．At10：30．听第五段对话回答第10题。()10．Whatmustthestudentsdoiftheywanttotakeabookoutsideintheschoollibrary?A．Showtheirstudentcards.B．Getthemoneyready.C．Writedowntheirnames.听第六段对话回答第11—12题。()11．Wherecantheyeat?A．Intheclassroom.B．Inthedininghall.C．Intheplayground.()12．Whatmakestheteacherunhappy?A．Listeningtomusic.B．Wearingahatinclass.C．Beingabsentfromclass.听第七段对话回答第13—15题。()13．Whocan’thangoutwithfriendsonschoolnights?A．Theboyandthegirl.B．Theboy.C．Thegirl.()14．Howlongdoesthegirlpractisethepiano?A．Fortwohours.B．Foranhour.C．Forhalfanhour.()15．Whendoestheboyhavetogohome?A．Before9p．m.B．After7p．m.C．Before7p．m.C．听短文(本题共5小题每小题1分共5分)请根据所听内容从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。()16．Lilycomesfrom________.A．ChinaB．AustraliaC．Canada()17．Lilycan’t________whenshestudies.A．watchTVB．playcardsC．listentomusic()18．Bettymustgohomebefore________.A．8：30a．m.B．7：30p．m.C．8：30p．m.()19．Daleis________yearsold.A．15B．16C．17()20．Dale’smotheralwaystellshimto________.A．benicetoothersB．helpwithhouseworkC．dowellinstudyD．听填信息(本题共5小题每小题1分共5分)你将听到一则关于图书馆守则的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。LibraryRulesOpeningtimeFrom3：00p．m.to6：00p．m.,from21．____________toFriday.Rule1Weshouldkeep22．____________inthelibrary.Rule2Don’t23．____________whenwereadbecauseitmaymakebooksdirty.Rule3Don’twriteordrawonthebooks.Rule4Don’ttakeour24．____________intothelibrary.Rule5Wecantake25．____________bookshomeeachtimeandpleasegivethembackontime.E．情景对话(本题共5小题每小题1分共5分)请通读下面对话根据对话内容从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项。A．Canweeatintheclassroom?B．Youhavetobequietthere.C．WhendoIhavetogettoschool?D．Whataresomeoftheschoolrules?E．Don’tbeabsent.F．Areyouanewstudenthere?Joe：Hello,mynameisJoe.Tina：Hello,I’mTina.26．________Joe：Yes.27．________Tina：Don’tmakenoiseorruninthehallways.Joe：Idon’tthinkI’lldothat.28．________Tina：No,wecan’t.Joe：Isee.Arethereanyrulesinthelibrary?Tina：Yes.29．________Andyouneedyourlibrarycard.Joe：Whatisthemostimportantschoolrule?Tina：30．________Weshouldgotoschoolontimeandhaveclassescarefully.笔试部分（90分）一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Somechildrenenjoyplayingfootball,andtheypractiseheading(用头顶)theballoften.However,there__1__anewruleintheUK.Kidsunder12now__2__headtheballinfootballpractice.__3__usthinkaboutit.Little__4__headsarenotstrong.Iftheseyoungplayers__5__headingalot,itwillbebadfortheirhealth.Theycanhaveaconcussion(脑震荡)__6__.Becauseofthis,theUShassuch__7__rule,too.Itbans(禁止)childrenunder10fromheading.Therulebansheadingtheballinpractice,__8__itdoesn'tbanthatinfootballgames.Peoplehavedifferentideasabouttherule.Someof__9__feelunhappyaboutit.Theythinkheadingtheballisanimportantpartinthegame.Itishelpful__10__childrenandtheycanplaybetter.What'syourideaabouttherule?()1.A.isB.areC.has()2.A.canB.mustn'tC.should()3.A.LetsB.LettingC.Let()4.A.kidB.kid'sC.kids'()5.A.practisesB.practiseC.willpractise()6.A.easilyB.easyC.easier()7.A.aB.anC.the()8.A.butB.orC.so()9.A.theyB.themC.their()10.A.inB.aboutC.for二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)I'mMolly,amiddleschoolstudent.Ilovewatchingfilmsbecauseithelpsme__11__whenI'mtired.Thereisagoodcinemanearmyhome.Therearealotof__12__filmstoseeeveryday.Buttherearelotsofrulesandthecinemaasksusto__13__them.Letmetellyousomeofthem.WhenIgointothecinema,Ihaveto__14__myticket(票)first.Ican'tbringanyfoodordrinkstothecinema__15__，soIneverbuyanythingoutsidethecinema.Ican'ttake__16__inthecinema.SoIhaveto__17__myphoneafterthefilmstarts.IfIseea3Dfilm,Ishouldget3Dglasses.AndifIbreakthe__18__，Ishouldpay(支付)forthem.Idon'tliketheserulesbecausetheymakemefeelunhappyand__19__.Doesthecinemanearyourhometrytokeepeverythingingood__20__withmanyrules?()11.A.buildB.sleepC.relaxD.arrive()12.A.dangerousB.excellentC.mobileD.late()13.A.writeB.collectC.followD.break()14.A.turnB.treatC.showD.leave()15.A.eitherB.tooC.soonD.never()16.A.jacketsB.photosC.beltsD.exercises()17.A.blowoutB.thinkaboutC.focusonD.turnoff()18.A.sweetsB.glassesC.snacksD.phones()19.A.quietB.excitedC.awfulD.untidy()20.A.colourB.orderC.spiritsD.luck三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)ASunHotelWelcometoSunHotel！Ourhotelisnearthebeautifulbeach,andyoucanwalkonthebeachatnight.Therearealsomanydifferentkindsoffoodsattherestaurantsnearourhotel.Itwillbethebesthotelforyourholiday.Enjoyyourstay！Tel:1643477Address(地址):23BrownStreet,MoonTown—centreofthecity,nexttotheScienceMuseum.Rules：●Comeintheroomafter14：00;Leavebefore13：00.●Nopets.●Nosmoking(吸烟)intheroom.●Childrenarewelcome.Wehavesometoysforchildren.●Weclosethefrontdoorat23：00.Pleaseremembertotakeyourkeys.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Theblackkeyisforyourroom.●Swimmingpool(泳池):openallsummerYouneedn'tspendanymoneyswimminghere.●Wi­Fi:24­hourfree(免费的)Wi­FiinyourroomYouwillhaveawonderfultimeinourhotel.Comeon!()21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutthehotelisTRUE?A.It'sverycheap.B.Ithasdeliciousfood.C.It'sfarfromthecentreofthecity.D.Ithastwokindsofkeys.()22.WhichpicturecanyouseeinyourroomifyoustayinSunHotel?ABCD()23.WhatdoesSunHotelgivechildren?A.Freefoodanddrinks.B.Aspecialbed.C.Toysforchildren.D.Akids'club.()24.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thefrontdoorisopen24hoursaday.B.ThereisWi­Fibefore23：00inyourroom.C.Youcanswiminthehotelifyoucomeinwinter.D.Youcan'tliveinthehotelifyoutakeapetwithyou.()25.Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?A.Astorybook.B.Asciencebook.C.Atravelbook.D.Ahistorybook.BTheradish(萝卜)knifeisakindofnewtoyknife.Lotsofyoungstudentslikeplayingit.Itlookssafe.However,youcanuseittocutanapple.Itmaycausedangertochildrenwhentheyplaywithit.Studentscanbuyaradishknifeintheshopsnearschools.Theknifecomesindifferentcolours,likegreen,blue,yellowandsoon.Theyarebeautiful,andsomegirlsalsolikethem.Itspriceisusuallyfrom5to25yuanandit'snotverycheap.Ashopkeepersays,“Moststudentsliketobuythemandmanystudentshaveone.”“It'snotsafeformychildtoplaywiththisnewkindoftoy，”aparenttellsreporters.“__▲__Theyoftenplaywiththeradishknivesafterclass.Mychildthinksit'srelaxing.”“Itmaybebadforchildrentoplaywithatoyknife，”saysateacher.“ChildrenenjoydoingthesamethingasthepeoplefrompicturebooksandTVshows.Parentsandteachersshouldmakestrictrulessochildrenmustn'ttakethesekindsofdangeroustoystoschool.”()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cause”meaninParagraph1?A.Guess.B.Use.C.Bring.D.Teach.()27.Howmuchisaradishknife?A.From1to5yuan.B.From5to25yuan.C.From25to50yuan.D.Over50yuan.()28.Whichofthefollowingcanweputin“__▲__”inParagraph2?A.Childrenshoulddotheirhomework.B.Theradishknifehasmanycolours.C.Childrenmaygethurteasily.D.Mostofmychild'sclassmateshavearadishknife.()29.Whydostudentsliketoplaywithradishknives?A.Becauseitiseasytoplaywithradishknives.B.Becausetheyfeelrelaxedaftertheyplaywithradishknives.C.Becausetheyenjoydoingthesamethingsastheold.D.Becausetheycanlearntodohouseworkwithradishknives.()30.Whatwouldbeagoodtitleforthispassage?A.TheFunofRadishKnivesB.HowtoPlayWithRadishKnivesC.WhyChildrenLikeRadishKnivesD.RadishKnives:ADangerousSchoolToyC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的个人信息介绍，右栏是七条规则，请为左栏的每个人选择一条对应的规则。()31.Karen'shomeisfarfromherschool.Shehaslunchattheschooldininghall.()32.Everyoneneedstokeeptheclassroomclean.Todayit'sJimmy'sturntocleantheblackboard.()33.MrBrownisgoingtoZhuhaiOceanParkbycarthisweekend.Nowheisontheway.()34.Ben'ssonlikesanimals.SohewilltakehissontothezoothisFriday.()35.Roberthasacold.Hismotherhastotakehimtothehospital.A.Don'twalkneartheanimals.Don'ttakephotoswiththem.Youcan'tgivefoodtotheanimalseither.B.Inthehospital,youhavetobequiet.Andyoumustn'tlitter.C.Youmuststopyourcarswhenthelightsarered.Andyoushouldwearaseatbeltwhenyouaredriving.D.Youshouldmakeyourbedinthemorning.Onschooldays,youmustgohomeontime.E.Youcan'tmakenoisewhenothersaresleeping.Youmustgotobedandgetupontime.F.Youcan'tjumpthequeuetobuyfoodinthedininghall.G.Cleantheblackboardaftereachclass.Keepyourschoolthingstidy.四、单词拼写(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)36.Wemustwalk(轻声地)becauseit'sthereadingtime.37.Allstudentsinourschoolhavetopickup(垃圾)onthefloor.38.It's(礼貌的)tosay“please”and“thankyou”whenyoutalktoothers.39.Weshould(尊重)ourteachersandlistentothemcarefullyinclass.40.Whenyouare(缺席)fromschool,youmusttellyourteacherthereason.41.Thereareaboutforty(人)inthehall.42.Ihavemoretimetoplayatweekendsthanon(工作日).43.Mygrandmother(对待)allofuskindly.44.Myteachergavemesome(建议)onlearningmath.45.Hecan(明白)hisfatherbetterafterhereadstheletter.五、翻译句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)46.你必须什么时候到学校？47.不要在博物馆里饮食。48.学生应该尊敬他们的老师。49.规则可以帮助我们成为一个更好的人。50.我们起床后必须整理床铺。六、短文填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。ifrespectonlyuniformfeedmustlateHi!I'mJim.Ihaveinterestingclassesandliveahappyschoollife.Wehavefunbecausewecanplaysportsordosomeotherinterestingthingsafterschool.Therearealsomanyrulesatschool.Wehavetocleantheclassroomandwear__51__everyday.Wecan'tfightwithothersordrawonthewall.Wecan'trunintheclassroomorinthehallways.Wecan'tbe__52__forclass.Andwehaveto__53__andlistentoourteachersinclass.Wecan'tsleep,eat,wearahatortalkinclass.InPEclass,__54__wedon'twearsportsshoes,wecan'trunorjump.Wecan'tlistentomusicoreatfoodinthelibrary.We__55__bequietinit.WeoftenhaveEnglishpartiesandartactivitiesintheschoolhall.Wehavetokeepthehallclean,andwecan'ttalkloudlyorrunaround.51.52.53.54.55.七、读写综合(本大题共15分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)Onedayafterschool,threestudentssitaroundadeskwiththeirteacherMrWang.Theyaremakingsomenewrulesfortheirclass.Herearetheirideas.XiaoLi：It'simportantforustodoeyeexercisesverycarefullyeveryday.Ifstudentscandoeyeexerciseswellinamonth,theycangetapenoranotebookasagift.XiaoChen：ItisgreatifeveryonecanweartheirownclothesonFridays.Whenweweardifferentclothes,itisagoodwaytoshowourpersonalities(个性).XiaoLiu：Ithinkthemostimportantruleofclassshouldbethis:Don'tstayintheclassroomatbreaktime.Ourlifeatschoolcanbequitestressful(压力重的).Butmanyofusstayintheclassroomafterclass.Wecangototheschoolgardenortheplayground.Weneedtousebreaktimetohaveabreak.56.Whatarethesestudentsdoing?57.Whatcanstudentsgetiftheydoeyeexerciseswellinamonth?58.ForXiaoChen,whyshouldstudentsweartheirownclothesonFridays?59.Wherecanstudentsgotorelaxduringbreaktime?60.Howmanystudentstalkabouttheirideas?B.书面表达(本题共10分)假如你叫李明，为了创建星级校园，你校现在向同学们征集合适的校园规则。请你根据思维导图的提示，用英文写一封信，给李校长介绍你制定的规则。注意：词数60左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearMrLi，Ithinkrulesareimportant.Yours，LiMing

参考答案听力部分（30分）1—5BCBAA6—10BBCBA11—15BCAAC16—20BCCBA21．Tuesday22．quiet23．eatbags25．4/four26—30FDABE笔试部分一、1.A2.B。考查情态动词。根据第二段大意可知，小孩子的头脑并未完全发育好，用头顶球对他们的头脑健康有害，因此英国规定12岁以下的孩子禁止用头顶球，故答案为B。3—5CCB6—10AAABC二、11—15CBCCA16—19BDBC20.B。名词辨析。colour颜色，order秩序，spirit情绪，luck幸运。通过上文作者讲述的这些规则可知，这些规则都是为了维护影院的秩序而设立，因此可推测作者提问为：你家附近的电影院是否通过很多规则来保持良好的秩序？故答案为B。三、21—25DACDC26—30CBDBD31—35FGCAB四、36.quietly37.litter38.polite39.respect40.absent41.persons42.weekdays43.treats44.advice45.understand五、46.Whendoyouhavetoarriveatschool?47.Donoteatordrinkinthemuseum.48.Studentsshouldrespecttheirteachers.49.Rulescanhelpustobecomeabetterperson.50.Wemustmakeourbedafterwegetup.六、51.uniforms52.late53.respect54.if55.must七、A.56.Makingsomenewrulesfortheirclass./Theyaremakingsomenewrulesfortheirclass.57.Apenoranotebook./Theycangetapenoranotebook.58.Toshowtheirpersonalities./Becauseitisagoodwaytoshowtheirpersonalities.59.Intheschoolgardenortheplayground./Theycangototheschoolgardenortheplayground.60.3/Three./Threestudentstalkabouttheirideas.B.DearMrLi，Ithinkrulesareimportant.Asthesayinggoes，norules，noorder.Ruleshelpushaveasafeandhappylife.Herearesomerulesforourschool.First，studentsshouldbeontimeforclassesandlistentoteacherscarefully.Second，keepourschoolclean.Moreimportantly，weshouldrespectteachersandclassmates.Inthisway，wecanbehappier.Letʼsfollowtheserulesandmakeourschoolabetterplacetolearnandlive.Yours，LiMing听力材料A．听句子1．W：Youcan’tdrivehere.2．M：Onlydoctorscangetintothisroom.3．W：Cindyhastogetbackhomeat9p．m.4．M：JanehastoreadabookbeforeshecanwatchTV.5．W：TheteacherisangrybecauseTomusesthemobilephoneintheclassroom.B．听对话听第一段对话回答第6题。W：CanIvisitthemuseumtoday?M：No,youcan’t.It’sMondaytoday.ItopensfromTuesdaytoSunday.听第二段对话回答第7题。W：Canyoubringyourmobilephonestoschool,Peter?M：No,wecan’t.Someofthestudentsmayplaywithphonesinclassandcan’tfocusontheirstudy.听第三段对话回答第8题。W：John,youhavesomanybooks!M：Yes,Lucy.Wecanbringfivebookswithusatatimeinthereadingroom.听第四段对话回答第9题。M：Whendoyougotobed,Fiona?W：I