江苏省无锡市湖滨中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学检测（寒假作业）英语试题（原卷版）

无锡市湖滨中学初中部2024~2025学年第二学期初三英语寒假学习情况检查2025.2考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。第Ⅰ卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1.—Howlongwillitbe________theStock(股票)Marketreturnstonormal?—Atleastoneyear,Iguess.A.before B.when C.until D.that2.Amyfeelsstressedbecauseherparentswanthertodosomethingthatgoes________herability.A.over B.across C.beyond D.through3.Ournationalmusicalinstrumentshavetheirowncharacteristics.Thewholeworldcanfeelthe________ofChineseculturefromthem.Achallenge B.charm C.choice D.charity4.—DoyouthinkturningtoAIforhelpisagoodwayoflearning?—It’shardtosay.________,studentsshouldavoiddependingonittoomuch.A.Instead B.Anyway C.Finally D.Similarly5.—Thefluissoseriousnow.Itissuretobeharmfultoourhealth.—Yes,Iwonderwhenwe________worryaboutitanymore.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t6.—Maryisaverykindandhonestgirl,isn’tshe?—Ofcourse.Sheneversays________badaboutothersbehindtheirbacks.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing7.Thesecrettoastrongfriendship________honestcommunicationbetweenfriends.A.gets B.becomes C.turns D.remains8.Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyour______,youmustkeepmoving.A.ability B.balance C.promise D.position9.Theenvironment__________achild’spersonalityandquality．Yes.That’swhyMencius’s(孟子的)mothermovedhousethreetimes．A.represents B.shapes C.marks D.records10.Jackisalazyboy.Healways________someexcusesfornotfinishinghishomeworkintime.A.givesup B.takesup C.picksup D.makesup11.Mr.Smithoffered________valuablesuggestionstousthatwesolvedtheproblemssuccessfullyatlast.A.somany B.toomany C.somuch D.toomuch12.It’ssaidMissWu________asavolunteernurseinShanghaisincelastmonth.Butshecamebackyesterday.A.worked B.amworking C.hasworked D.work13.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—YoucantakeNo.211busthere.It’sabout15minutes’ride.A.howfaristheTaihuLake B.howfartheTaihuLakeisC.howcanIgettotheTaihuLake D.howIcangettotheTaihuLake14.—Haveyoukepttakingexerciserecently?Youlookmuchthinnerandprettiernow.—Thanks.________!A.Youhavemyword B.That’sallrightC.You’vemademyday D.That’snotthecase二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mygrandfatherwasaseriousman.Aquicklookfromhimwasenoughtokeepmysistersandmeinline.___15___,everysummerIlookedforwardtoseeingGrandpaonhisfarm.Weenjoyedeverymomentoffeedingandwashingtheanimals.Grandpawasamanwhodidn’tshowhis___16___easily.Thereweretimeshecaughtustouchingsomeofhispersonalthingsorexploringplacesthatweweren’t___17___to.Hisquietscalding(责备)leftus___18___fortherestofourstay.OnemorningIheard“clickety-clackclickety-clack,ping”.Istoppedandfoundwherethesoundcamefrom.Grandpaisinhisstudy,typingaletter.IleanedclosertoseebetterwhenIfell___19___thedoor.ForawhileIlayonthefloorofthestudy.Istoodupandwentredintheface,hopingthescoldingwouldbeshort.Grandpa’seyesshone.Hecalledmeover.Iwenttohim___20___,withmyeyeslookingatthefloor.HeaskedwhatIwasdoing,andItoldhimthatIwasdrawnbythesoundofthetypewriter.Ionlywantedtogetabetterlook.Iwasn’tgoingtotouchanything,I___21___.TherestofthesummerIstoodnearhiselbowwatchinghimtype.HowIwishedto___22___thebeautifulyellowkeyswithsteelrims.Aftergoinghome,Ispenttheyearwritingpoems,letters,andstoriesinmynotebooksandimaginingmyselfusingGrandpa’stypewritertowritenovels.___23___,Iplannedtobeawriter,andwritersusedtypewriters.Thenextsummer,I’dhearthesoundsoftypewriterkeysandwalktowardthem,admiringthe___24___ofthewordsformingonthepage.Iwishedhewouldoffermeachancetotryit.Butheneverdid.Onreturninghomethatyear,Igotaparcel(包裹).Ifoundthetypewriterinthebox!Myseriousgrandfather!15.A.So B.Otherwise C.Then D.However16.A.wisdom B.feelings C.characteristic D.strength17.A.afforded B.considered C.supposed D.known18.A.well-dressed B.well-organized C.well-behaved D.well-balanced19.A.through B.into C.over D.at20.A.excitedly B.slowly C.happily D.calmly21.A.accepted B.promised C.agreed D.wished22.A.touch B.fell C.move D.attack23.A.Afterall B.Asusual C.inall D.Aboveall24.A.advantage B.wonder C.memory D.step三、阅读理解（（阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）ATherewillbeafilmfestivalatSunshineMiddleSchoolthisFriday.Somefilmswillbeshownonthatdayattheschoolhall.Herearethereviewsaboutfourofthem.ChangAnAfewyearsafterAnshiRebellion,Chang’anwasattackedbyTuboarmy.WhenGaoShiistrappedinChang’an,hethinksofhislifewithLiBaiandthegoldentimeofTangdynastyinthepast.ThefilmalsomentionssomefamouspoemsinTangdynasty.HomeAloneKevinlivesinChicago.WhenheishomealoneatChristmas,twothievestrytogetinhishouse.However,Kevinissosmartthathesetssometrapstostopthem.It'sfunnywhenseeingthethievesgetcaught.KungFuPandaPoisanoverweightpanda.Oneday,heischosentoprotecttheValleyofPeace.Inordertodothejobperfectly,hepractiseskungfuhard.Healsomeetsalotoffriends.Theyworktogethertofightagainstthebadpeople.TheLionKingIt’sapopularplayandtellsthestoryofalittlelionnamedSimba.Ithasexcitingstoriesandgreatmusic.ThestoryofSimbaisencouragingbecausehelearnstogrowupandnevergivesupwiththehelpoffamily.Thesongsarefamousandbeautifultoo.Itteachesusabouttheloveoffamily.25.MyfriendAnnaisinterestedinChinesehistoryandChinesepoetry,shecanwatch________.A.ChangAn. B.HomeAlone. C.KungFuPanda. D.TheLionKing.26.Whatinformationcanwegetaboutthecharactersinthefilmsabove?A.GaoshiandLibaiarebothtrappedinChang’an. B.Kevinissleepingwhenthethievescamein.C.Poisveryhard-workingandeasytoworkwith. D.Simbagrowsupinafamilywithoutlove.27.Inwhichpartcanstudentsreadthereviewsontheschoolwebsite?A.Study. B.Science. C.Sports. D.Entertainment.BRomeohadbeeninagoodmoodallmorning.He’dhadadreamthathewasabouttoreceivesomegoodnews.HewaslightheartedandhewalkedthroughthestreetsofMantuafeelingthathisfeetweren’ttouchingtheground.HisdreamwasthatJuliethadfoundhimdead.Andalthoughitwasastrangedreamthatallowedadeadmantothinkandfeel,shehadbroughthimbacktolifewithherkissesandmadehimashappyasaking.Hesmiledashewalked.Itjustshowedhowwonderfultherealthingwasifevendreamsaboutlovecouldmakeyoufeelsogood.Wasn’tthathisman,Balthasar,comingdownthestreet?Itwas.ItmustbegoodnewsfromVerona.“Balthasar,”hesaid.“HaveyougotaletterfromtheFriar?How’smywife?Andmyfather?Ishealright?”Romeodidalittlejig(吉格舞),dancingroundhisservant.“How’smyJuliet?I’maskingthatbecauseifshe’swelltheneverythingiswonderful.”Balthasarsaidnothing.Hestaredattheground,avoidingRomeo’seyes.Romeostoppedhisdancing.Balthasarwascrying.“She’swell.Sonothingcanbewrong,”saidBalthasar.HeturnedhisbackonRomeoandblurted(脱口而出),“Herbody’ssleepinginCapulet’stomb(坟墓)andhersoul’samongtheangels.”Romeofeltcold,eveninthatterribleheat.Hisexpressiondoubtedhisservant’sstatement.“Iwatchedthemputtingherinthetombtheirfamilyvault,”saidBalthasar,“andthencamestraighttoyou.”HesawthepaininRomeo’sfaceandwishedhecouldthinkofsomewayofcomfortinghim.“Itcan’tbe!”saidRomeoatlast.Heturnedaway.“Thestarsareagainstus.ButIwon’tgiveintothem!”HeturnedbacktoBalthasar,“Goandgetmesomepaperandinkandhireussomehorses.”“Ibegofyou,sir,”saidBalthasar,“Becareful.You’resadandI’mworriedthatsomethingbadisgoingtohappen.”“You’rewrong,”saidRomeo.“JustdoasItellyou.Haven’tyougotaletterfromtheFriar?”“No.”“Itdoesn’tmatter.Goandgetthehorses.I’llseeyoulater.”—TakenfromRomeoandJuliet28.AccordingtoParagraph1,howdoesRomeofeel?A.Angry. B.Sad. C.Happy. D.Disappointed.29.HowdidRomeoreacttoBalthasar’snews?A.Hedidn’tcareaboutit. B.Heknewwhathappenedalready.C.Hecouldn’tbelieveit. D.HewasworriedthatBalthasarwastootired.30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBadNews B.TwoHappyFriendsC.TheTriptoHome D.PlansofaWeddingCBeforeyouthinkofbuyingabirdfromapetstore,marketoranywhereelse,besuretocheckoutthefollowingpetbirdfactstolearnwhyyoushouldthinkverycarefullybeforeyoutakeonehome.CompanymeanseverythingtobirdsInnature,birdslivetogetherinlargegroupsof100ormore.Cockatiels(澳洲鹦鹉)spendtheirdayssocializing(交际),straighteningtheirfeathersandlookingforfoodonthegroundwithintheirgroups.Sunconures(太阳鹦鹉)liveingroupsof10to30andseldomleaveeachother’sside.Butwhentheyarekeptaspets,they,aswellasotherkindsofbirds,oftenliveingroupsthataretoosmall.What’sworse,theysometimeshavetolivealone.Forthem,thisisnolifeatall.Whentheyarekeptapartfromothersoftheirownkind,birdswillbondwiththeirowners.Theywillscreamnon-stopwhentheirhumancompanionisnotaround.Itisliketakingawayhalfoftheirhearttomakethemspendmostoftheirtimeallbythemselves.Oncetheyareleftaloneathome,manybirdsfeelsad.Somemayevenpullouttheirownfeathersordestroythings.SomebirdscanlivelongerthanyouManypeoplebuyparrotswhenthebirdsarestillveryyoung.Tosellasmanybirdsaspossible,somesellersdon’ttellbuyershowcarefullyandhowlongtheywillneedtotakecareoftheirbirds.Forexample,whensomepeoplebuyaparrotasapet,theydon’tevenrealizethatthebirdcouldprobablylivelongerthanthem.Anyonewhobuysamacaw(金刚鹦鹉)needstomakeaplanacrossgenerations.Inordertoprovidethatanimalwithasafehomeforitswholelife,itisimportanttomakesurethatanotherpersonwillbetheretocareforthebirdafteritsfirstownerhasdied.Thefeelingoffreshnesswon’tlastlongBirdsareoftenseenassmartandtalentedanimals.Someareevenabletospeakhumanlanguages.Butsometimes,ifabirddoesn’tbehaveor“perform”asitshumanownerswant,theanimalmaybeconsidered____31____.Forexample,birdbuyersdon’tknowhowloudbirdscanactuallybe.Theymayfindthattheyneedtowearheadphonesathomewheneverthebirdisawake.Unwantedbirdsareunlikelytoreceivethecaretheyneed.Iftheyarereleasedbytheirowners,mostofthemwillquicklydie.That’sbecausetheyarenotgoodatfindingfoodorwater,cannotprotectthemselvesduringbadweatherorfromdiseases,andcannotgetawayfromdanger.31.Accordingtothearticle,whatmaypetbirdsdowhentheyareleftaloneathome?①Theymaypullouttheirfeathers.②Theymaydestroythingsathome.③Theymayscreamwithoutstopping.④Theymayflyoutsideoftheirhomes.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④32.Theunderlinedphrase“bondwith”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto________?A.putupwith B.gosomewherewithC.livetogetherwith D.becomefriendswith33.ChoosethebestanswertofillintheblankinParagraph6.A.impatient B.stupid C.lovely D.attractiveDWheneveryoneinChinaisgettingreadyforthetraditionalChineseNewYear,aChineseAIappisshiningaroundtheworld.TheChineseartificialintelligence(Al)appDeepSeekbecamethemostdownloadedfreeappontheAppleAppStoreworldwide,followedbyChatGPTfromOpenAI,GeminifromGoogle,andLlama2fromMeta.Withthissuccess,stocks(股票)relatedtoDeepSeekrosequicklyonMonday,withmanystartingthedaymorethan10percenthigher.Itisbelievedtobringabigredenvelopetoshareholders.InJanuary2025,theChineseAIcompanyDeepSeekintroduceditsnewopensourcemodel,DeepSeekR1.Itisreportedthatthismodelmadeanimportantbreakthrough(突破)byusingdeeplearningtechniques(技术)thatlettheAIdevelopreasoning(推理)skillsonitsown.Asaresult,intaskssuchasmath,coding,andlanguagereasoning,themodelworksaswellasthetopmodelsfrombigcompanieslikeOpenAI,andinsomefields,itevenoutperformstheworld’sbestapps.Whatimpressestheworldmostisthatthedevelopersusedlesspowerfulchipsthanthoseusedbyleadingcompetitors(竞争者).Moreover,boththenumberofchipsandthenumberofdevelopersontheteamarelowerthanthoseofindustryleaders.Thismeansthatthecostforuserswillbelowerthanthatofferedbyothercompetitors.Theappquicklyattractedglobal(全球的)attention.PeopleinSiliconValleystartedwonderinghowitsdevelopersalmostcaughtupwithAmericanrivals(对手)MarcAndersen,awell-knowninvestorinSiliconValley,saidonX(Twitter),“DeepSeekR1isoneofthemostamazingandimpressivebreakthroughs.I’veeverseen.”DeepSeekmeansalottoChinaanditsAIindustry.ItmarkstheriseofChineselargemodelsontheglobalstage.However,withthisprogresscomenewchallenges.Therapiddevelopmentofsuchpowerfultechnologyhasalsoattractedcriticism(批判)fromabroad,includingcyber(网络)attacksandotherformsofunfriendlybehavior.34.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.TheintroductionofDeepSeekR1anditsbreakthroughs.B.ThecomparisonbetweenDeepSeekandotherapps.C.ThereasonwhyDeepSeekbecamepopular.D.ThewayDeepSeekR1usesdeep-learningtechniques.35.WhydoesthewritermentionMarcAndersen?A.TointroducethefamousSiliconValleyinvestorMarcAndersen.B.TosuggestthatAmericaninvestorsareworriedaboutChineseAItechnology.C.ToprovethatDeepSeekisthemostdownloadedappintheworld.D.TocomparetheachievementsofAIathomeandabroad.36.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.DeepSeekbecamethemostdownloadedpaidappontheAppleAppStoreworldwide.B.DeepSeekR1didn’tmakeanybreakthrough.C.ThedevelopersofDeepSeekusedlesspowerfulchipsandhadfewerdevelopersontheteam.D.StocksrelatedtoDeepSeekfellquicklyonMonday.37.Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Ascience-fictionnovel B.AfinancialnewspaperC.Achildren’sstorybook D.Afashionmagazine第Ⅱ卷（主观题共50分）四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。38.Thefamousdirectors’________(成就)willberememberedforever.39.Shehasmadegreat________(进展)inherEnglishthissemester.40.IfeltmorerelaxedassoonasIhadmadethe________(最后的)decision.41.Theteacheraskedmetoanswerhisquestion________(确切地)withinsixwords.42.We________(成功地)showedthemixofJiangnan’straditionalculturetotheworld.根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。43Sheisavery________(create)artistwhoalwayscomesupwithuniqueideas.44.Atpresent,moreandmorepeoplecareaboutfood_________(safe).45.Look!Yourroomisreally________(tidy).Youshouldlearntobeorganized.46.Theclimatehereisnot________(suit)forgrowingthiskindofplant.47.Myfatherisatalented________(musical)whocanplayseveralinstruments.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）48.I__________(prefer)watchingTVtoreadingwhenIwasyoung,butnowIlikereadingbest.49.Heoftenimagines________(appear)onthestageofthefamoussinger.50.Simonisbusythesedays.Isupposehe________(work)hardforthecomingexams.51.Theprojectthey’reworkingon________(cover)manyteenageproblemsthattheycareabout.52.Allthestudentsinmyclass________(divide)intosixgroupstohaveafieldtripintwodays.53.SinceJoe________(wear)outtheoldshoes,he’sgoingtobuyanewpair.54.Onewaytosolveyourproblemis________(share)worrieswithyourfriends.55.Mary________(talk)onthephone,soIjustnoddedtoherandwentaway.56.Thosedriedflowers________(notsell)aswellasthefreshones.57Ourteachertellsusthatthosewho________(admire)mustbeheroesinourheart.六、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。TheSpringFestivalGala,or“Chunwan”,isoneofthemostpopularTVeventsinChina.Everyyear,familiesgathertowatchthisspecialshowonChineseNewYear’sEve.Amongthemanyperformancesinrecentyears,onestoodout:“YangBOT”.“YangBOT”isacreativecombination(组合)oftraditionalChinesecultureandmoderntechnology.TheshowmixedtheancientdanceofYangge,atraditionalfolkdance,withrobotsandartificialintelligence(AI).Intheperformance,humandancersandrobotsworkedtogethertocreateanamazingvisualexperience.Therobotsmovedsmoothly,justlikerealdancers,andtheirmovementswereperfectlyinsync(同时，同步)withthemusicandthehumanperformers.Theperformancewasnotonlyentertaining(娱乐的)butalsomeaningful.Itshowedhowtechnologycanbeusedtohelppreserveandpromotetraditionalculture.ManyyoungpeoplewhowatchedtheshowsaidtheyfeltproudoftheirculturalheritageandcuriousabouthowAIworks.“YangBOT”becameahottopiconsocialmediaaftertheGala.Peoplepra