译林版（2024）七年级下册第二学期7B Unit1 Home 单元测试卷（含答案）

7BUnit1单元测试卷第I卷客观题（总分50分）一、单词辨音（每小题0.5分,共5分）（）1.A.bambooB.calendarC.naturalD.grassland（）2.A.tentB.carpetC.smellD.west（）3.A.livelyB.inviteC.windD.mile（）4.A.zeroB.holdC.cottageD.notebook（）5.A.dumplingB.lunarC.numberD.study（）6.A.soonB.bedroomC.woodD.tooth（）7.A.jeansB.featureC.unhealthyD.seagrass（）8.A.couldB.groundC.southD.farmhouse（）9.A.townB.ownC.growD.bowl（）10.A.toothB.anotherC.bathroomD.north二、单项选择（每小题1分,共10分）（）11.Mymotherwillbe_____yearsoldnextweek.I'mplanningtomakesomethingspecialasher_____birthdaygift.A.fortieth;fortiethB.forty;fortyC.forty;fortiethD.fortieth;forty（）12.Grandmaoftenenjoysreadinginthe_____whileGrandpaiswateringtheyoungtreesthere.A.studyB.kitchenC.livingroomD.yard（）13.Whereareourteachers?Aretheyin_____?A.theroom306B.Room306C.the306roomD.306room（）14.Thenumber4,058,019canbereadas_____.A.fourmillionfifty-eightthousandandnineteenB.fourmillionsfifty-eightthousandsandnineteenC.fourmillionandfifty-eightthousandandnineteenD.fourmillionsandfifty-eightthousandsandnineteen（）15.Susanlives_____theBeijiing-HangzhouGrandCanal,andshelovestowatchdifferentboatsandshipscomingandgoing.A.nextB.nexttoC.farfromD.far（）16.ThehouseisjustwhatI’mdreamingof.It’sonly_____myschool.A.5minuteswalkfromB.5minutes'walkfromC.5minute'swalkfromD.5minutewalkfrom（）17._____visitorscometoWuxieveryyearbecauseitsagoodplacetovisit.A.MillionsofB.TwomillionsC.MillionofD.Twomillionsof（）18.Noillives_____aflat_____thefifthfloorandWilllivestwofloorsabovehim.A.on;ofB.on;inC.in;onD.in,of（）19.-_______-It'safarmhousewithabigyard.IcanhavefunwithmydogFloppy.A.Whereisyourdreamhome?B.Howdoyoulikeyourdreamhome?C.Whydoyoulikeyourdreamhome?D.Whatisyourdreamhomelike?（）20.-HowabouthavingaBBQwithusthisSaturday?-_____ButIhavetogetreadyformyEnglishtest.A.I'dloveto.B.Ican'tgo.C.Whynot?D.Whenshallwestart?三、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题0.5分,共5分）Homeisawarmandsafeplacefor21.Whenwearetired,ourhomeistheplacewewanttogomost.Whenweare22orsomethingmakesusworry,weusuallythinkofourhome23.WhenimportantfestivalsliketheSpringFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival24,weusuallygobackhomefrom25placestogettogetherwithourfamilymembers.To26,homemeansbeinghappyandwarm.Everybodyhopestohaveahome.27manypeopleintheworldstillhavenohomesfordifferentreasons.28canwedotohelpthem?Wecandonatesomeofourpocketmoneytohelpthem.Maybethemoneywedonatecan'thelpthemhavea29.Theycanstillfeeltheloveofawarmhome.Letusworktogetherto30theworldawarmhomeforeveryone.（）21.A.someoneB.everyoneC.everythingD.noone（）22.A.sadB.happyC.excitedD.popular（）23.A.lastB.nextC.secondD.first（）24.A.runB.goC.comeD.leave（）25.A.smallB.bigC.differentD.same（）26.A.themB.youC.herD.us（）27.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or（）28.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When（）29.A.kitchenB.gardenC.homeD.car（）30.A.getB.giveC.haveD.make四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分,共20分）（A）Herearesomeadvertisements.Readthemandanswerthequestions.No.lAbighousewithabigyardforabigfamily.Therearefourbedrooms,threebathrooms,abiglivingroomandagreatkitchen.Thehousecosts$2000amonth.CallMrMorrisat4560987.No.2Greatlocation!Anicenewflatbuildingwithaswimmingpool.Thereisabiglivingroom,abedroom,abathroomandanicekitchen.Itis$1200amonth.Thephonenumberis7610201.YoucanaskDanaforhelp.No.3Thereisatownhouseforyou.Thefirstfloorisforplayinggames,andthesecondfloorisforliving.Onthesecondfloor,thereisalivingroom,twobedrooms,twobathroomsandanicebigkitchen.Thereisalsoagreatyardbehindthehouseforchildren.Itis$1700amonth.PleasecallNathanat46452436.No.4Hereisyourhome!Itisabigflatwiththreebedrooms,alivingroom,adiningroomandabathroom.Theflathasagoodparkingplace（停车位）butnoyard.Itis$1600amonth.CallWilsonat5330202.（）31.MissGreenisastudent,andshedoesn'thavemuchmoney.It’sbetterforhertochoose______.A.thebighouseinAdvertisementNo.1B.theflatinAdvertisementNo.2C.thetownhouseinAdvertisementNo.3D.theflatinAdvertisementNo.4（）32.MrandMrsBlackwiththeirson,John,wanttorentahouse/flatwithayardforchildren.Whichissuitableforthem?A.MrMorris’house.B.Wilson'sflat.C.Dana'sflat.D.Nathan’stownhouse.（）33.Theflatwithaparkingplacecosts_____amonth.A.$2000B.$1200C.$17000D.$1600（）34.Theadvertisementstellustheinformationaboutsome_____.A.hotelsB.supermarketsC.housesandflatsD.restaurants（B）Keywordsforhome"Comfort.Safety.Favoritefamilymemories.Future.Root（根）."Weaskedourreaderstosharewithusthekeywordstheythoughtoffortheirhome.Herearesomeourfavoriteanswers.Honey"Homeisaplace,whereyouandyourfamilycanbesafe,haveallyouneed,andshareyoursadnessandhappiness,whereyoucanhelpeachotherasafamily.Itdoesnotmatterhowbigorsmall.Iliveinasmallroomwithmytwosons,andweshareourthoughts."Chad"Since2017,I’vebuiltfourhomeswithHabitatforHumanityfamilies.Theideathateachfamilyhasis:faith（忠诚）,hope,family,school,love,evenfuturestruggles.Homegavethesefourgreatfamiliesasafeplaceoutofdangerouslivingconditionssotheycouldthinkaboutthefutureaswellasthepresent."Linda"Homeisacomfortableplacetolivewithourfamiliesandpetsandenjoywithfriends,aplacetobuildmemoriesaswellasawaytobuildfuturewealth（财富）.Aplacewherewecantrulyjustbeourselves.Andwhetherourhousesarebigorsmall,theyareourshelters."Thomas"Homeismyroot.WhenIwasalittlekid,myparentsneverhadtheirownplace.With5kids,mydadworked7daysaweek,12hoursaday;mumworkedoffandon,alwaysrunningtogetanotherjob.Wewentfromoneplacetoanother.Icanrememberoneplacewelivedinhadnobathroom,thewindowsweremissing,andtherewereholesinthewalls.SothefirstthingafterIgotajobwastobuyanapartmentwhereIcouldliveforever."Kelly"Homemeansafuture.Oncewehadanunchanginghome,wecouldthinkbeyondwhereweweregoingtolivefromweektoweek,andwecouldbegintolookaheadtowherewewantedtogo.Homeisthebasewhereeverythingbegins."（）35.Howmanypeopleinthepassagesaysomethingaboutthesizeoftheirhome?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.（）36.WhatisthekeywordforKelly'shome?A.Comfort.B.Safety.C.Root.D.Future.（）37.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Anovel.B.Anadvertisement.C.Amagazine.D.Adiary.（C）Countryhouses（乡间别墅）＜A＞WhyaresomanyBritishpeopleinterestedinhistoricaltelevisionprogrammeslikeDowntonAbbey?Maybebecausetheywanttoseehowtherichandthepoorlivedyearsago.Orisittolookatthebeautifulbuildingstheylivedin---countryhouses?＜B＞DowntonAbbeyisnotarealname,butthehousetheyusedfortheprogrammeisreal–HighclereCastle（城堡）inthesouthofEngland.Itwasacastle900yearsago,butwaschangedintoahouseinthe19thcentury.＜C＞Whybuildacountryhouse?Probablybecauseyouwantedotherpeopletoseehowmuchmoneyyouhad.Whenfinished（完成的）,itwasfilledwithfurniture（家具）andpaintings,andpeopletocook,cleanandlookafterthefamilyandguests.＜D＞ButasweknowfromthestoryofDownton,themoneyoffamilieswholivedinthesehousesdidnotlast.＜E＞Todaymanycountryhousesareopentoeveryone,whopaysmoneytoseeinside.Someweresoldandbecamehospitals,schools,hotelsandevenprisons.AndoneortwoareusedformakingfilmsandTVprogrammes,likeDowntonAbbey…（）38.ChoosetherightorderofthefollowingheadingsforPart＜A＞toPart＜E＞?a.Theendofthecountryhouseb.Whattherichdidwiththeirmoneyc.WhyDowntonAbbeyispopulard.Whathappenedtocountryhousese.TherealDowntonAbbeyA.b-c-a-e-d.B.c-e-b-a-d.C.e-c-d-a-b.D.c-d-a-b-e.（）39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.HighclereCastleisinthenorthofEngland.B.Therewasn'tmuchfurnitureinacountryhouse.C.Countryhouseshavechangedalottoday.D.Peoplecannotgointoanycountryhousenow.（）40.Ifavisitorwantstoseethefurnitureofanopencountryhouse,heshould_____.A.makeafilmB.borrowsomemoneyC.liveintheroomsD.buytheticket五、信息还原阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。（每小题2分,共10分）Peopleliveindifferentkindsofhousesintheworld.Usually,eachhousebasitsownlivingroom,bedroom,kitchenandbathroom.41Whatarethey?Now,let’stakealook.Aflatisusuallyinabuilding.Thereareusuallymanyfamilieslivinginthesameflatbuilding.4243Inatownhouse,thekitchen,thelivingroomandthediningroomareusuallyonthegroundfloorandthebedroomsareusuallyonthefirstfloor.Afarmhouseisahouseonafarm.Therearemanyfarmerslivingthere.44Therearealsosome"houses"forcowsandhensnearthefarmhouse.Thefieldisnotfarfromthefarmhouse,sofarmersalwaysgotothefieldonfoot.Adormitoryisalargeroominaschool,andevery4-8studentsshareonedormitory.45Buteachstudenthashisorherownbed.Studentscanlearnhowtogetalongwellwith（与…相处）eachotherinadormitory.A.AtownhouseusuallyhastwofloorsB.Differenthouseshavedifferentnames.C.Theysharethesamestairsorlift（楼梯或电梯）togoupanddownD.Differentpeopleliketoliveindifferenthouse.E.Thereisusuallyonefamilyinatownhouse.F.Thereisagardeninthefrontofit.G.Theysharethesamebathroom.41.___________42.___________43.___________44.___________45.__________第Ⅱ卷主观题（总分50分）一、词汇运用（每小题1分,共10分）A）根据句意和汉语注释,在空格内写出各单词的正确形式。46.LiMengtianisabookloverandhas_______（数百）ofbooksathome.47.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthose_______（村庄）inthelasttenyears.48.Inthepast,peopleoftenused_______（石头）tobuildhouses,andlatertheyusedbricksinstead.49.Nowpeoplelivingacrossthenorthbankoftherivercangotothecity_______（中心）easily.50.A________（可移动的）homeisanewkindofhousethatcaneasilymovefromoneplacetoanother.B）根据句意,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空.51.There’retwo_______（study）inmyflat-oneisformeandtheotherformysister.52.Thereisacleanlakenearourhome.Ioftengo_______（fish）withmyfatherthere.53.Thisismy_______（one）blogpost,andithasgotalotofattention.54.UsuallyNeil_______（ride）toschool,buthisfatherdrovehimtoschoolthismorning.55.Thelivingroomofournewhomeisabout30square_______（metre）.二、动词填空（每小题1分,共6分）56.Simonstayslateeverynight,soheisalwaysthelast_______（get）toschool.57.Amyisinherbedroom.She_______（lie）onthebedanddaydreaming.58.Noone_______（like）toliveinahouselikethis,Ithink.59.Mymotherspendsaboutanhour_______（water）flowersinthegardeneveryday.60.Twomilliondollars_______（notbe）asmallnumberforWill’sfamily.61.We_______（have）ourdinnertogetheronacarpettonight.三、同义句转换（每空0.5分,共6分）62.Didyouenjoyplayingwithyournewpetdog?Didyou__________________playingwithyournewpetdog?63.DoyouwanttoplayChinesechesswithGrandpa?_________you__________________playChinesechesswithGrandpa?64.Sheisreallyhappytohaveherownbedroom.Sheisreallyhappytohaveabedroom___________________________.65.TaihuLakeisabout3,091squarekilometersinsize.TaihuLake____________________________________about3,091squarekilometers.四、综合阅读阅读下面短文,在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式,含动词时态语态变化和非谓语形式。（每题1分,共5分）DoyouknowPleasureofFarmhouse（农家乐）?It'soneofthemost（66）p_____waysforholidaysinChina.Now,moreandmorepeople,especiallyyoungpeopleenjoyvisitingsuchafarmhouse.Everyweekend,（67）t_____ofpeopledrivetothecountryside.Thefarmersinvitethemtovisittheirfarmsevenhomes.Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms,suchasfishing,wateringthecropsorpickingapples.Ifyoucometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountry（68）1_____atonce.Hereyoucanbothlistentothebirdsandenjoythebeautyofthecountryside.Youcaneventastethefreshfruitsand（69）v_____.PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofthecountryside,especiallyforpeople（70）_____（live）inthecities.（66）_________（67）_________（68）_________（69）________（70）________五、阅读表达阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过7个单词（除第71小题外）。（每题1分,共5分）Diaojiaolou,alsocalleddiaolou,isatraditionalhouseoftheMiao,Buyi,DongandTujiapeopleinChina.YoucanfindmanyofthesehousesbesideariverorinthemountainousareasofYunnan,HunanandSichuan.Thetraditionalbuildingisakindofwoodenhousewithanunusualstructure.Thestilts（支柱）underthehousearelikehangingfeet,whichmeans"hangingfeetbuilding"inChinese.Thehouseusuallyhastwotothreefloors.Thegroundfloorisusuallyusedtostore（存放）firewoodandfarmingtools.Besides,animalslikepigsoftenstayonthegroundfloorwhilepeopleliveabove.Peopleliketoliveinsuchhousesformanyreasons.Firstofall,thehousescouldandcanprotectpeoplefromdangerousanimals,snakesandinsects.Besides,inthemountainousareasofsouthernChina,noonecanstandthehumidity（湿度）onthegroundduringsummer.Theycanhelpsavemoneyandlandaswell.Mostpartsofdiaojiaolouhousesareintheair,whichmeanstheycoverlessspaceontheground.Sosuchhousesarerelativelycheap（便宜的）.71.Wherecanpeoplefindmanydiaojiaolouhouses?72.Whydidthehousegetitsname"diaojiaolou"?