江西省南昌市南昌县校联考2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

2025年九年级第一次学业水平检测英语说明：1．全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。Whatistheboygoingtobuy?A．Somejuice.B．Someoranges.C．Someapples.答案是C。A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．WhatcolorofclothesdoesPeterlike?A．White.B．Orange.C．Blue.2．Whydoesthegirllikeswimming?A．Tokeephealthy.B．Tobetaller.C．Toloseweight.3．Howdoesthegirlgotoschoolnow?A．Bybike.B．Bysubway.C．Bycar.4．WhathappenedtoJudyrecently?A．Sheboughtagift.B．Shemetheruncle.C．Shelostabook.5．Whatdoestheboymean?A．Heisafraidofthestory.B．Hedoesn’tlikethestoryC．Itisveryeasytowritethestory.B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。6．Whatwouldthegirlliketoeat?A．Chickennoodles.B．Beefnoodles.C．Eggnoodles.7．Howmucharethenoodlesandthedrink?A．3dollars.B．2dollars.C．1dollar.请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。8．WhatdoesJuliathinkoftheschool?A．Newandclean.B．Niceandsmall.C．Bigandinteresting.9．WhoseclassisJuliainterestedin?A．Mr.Wu’s.B．Mrs.Fang’s.C．MissGreen’s.请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。10．WhatdoesJanethinkofthefood?A．Delicious.B．Looksgood.C．Fresh.11．WhichisJane’sfavoriteplace?A．Thedininghall.B．Theartroom.C．Thesportsfield.12．Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A．Benlovesnoodlesverymuch.B．Janeoftenplaysfootballatschool.C．Janehasapictureofthedinninghall.请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。13．Wherearethey?A．Atthelibrary.B．Atthebookstore.C．Atthebookmuseum.14．Howmanybookscantheboygetatatime?A．1．B．2．C．3．15．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Theboywantsbooksaboutbiology.B．Thebooksshouldbebackinthreeweeks.C．Peoplecanfindthebookwiththehelpofthecomputer.C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。16．Thespaceclubwilllearnabout_______andtheplanetsatthefirstmeeting.17．Mr.Luwillinviteafamous_______.18．Thefirstmeetingisat5:00p.m.on_______.19．Thetalkwillstartat_______.20．Studentscan_______duringthetalk.二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Thegirltriedto________thoseinneedaftershegrewup.A.call B.hide C.prevent D.support2.Davidwasveryluckybecausehishobbybroughthim________andsuccess.A.pressure B.pleasure C.shyness D.sadness3.Iwassurprisedtoseemyfriendshoutingathermom.Becauseshewas________atschool.A.humorous B.helpful C.shy D.polite4.—Linda,someone________atthedoor.—Grandma,itisjustourpetdog.A.knocks B.wasknocking C.isknocking D.willknock5.Don’tworry.Justdo________asItellyou.A.widely B.badly C.exactly D.nearly6.—Everythingwasexpensiveinthatshop.Iboughtthistoycar.Itwas350yuan.—Youarelucky.Isawasameoneinashopwindow.Andthepricewas________.A.higher B.lower C.lowest D.highest7.Attheageof15,he________thechancetolearndance,andhedidverywell.A.gives B.wasgiven C.gave D.isgiven8.—Ithinkallwomen,youngandold,lookbeautifulinaqipao.—Iagree,________Ilikehanfumost.Theyareusuallycomfortabletowear.A.but B.so C.as D.because三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Teenagersoftengoonlinewhenbored,butitcansometimesbringmorestress.That’swhenthe“BoredomBuster”comestohelp.Itoffers____9____onkeepingbusydependingonhowyoufeel.Feeling____10____?“Trywritingdownyourfearsandthinkaboutthe____11____behindthem.”Sad?“TrywatchingyourfavoriteTVshow.”TheBoredomBusterisapartofanappcalledSaplings,madeto____12____teenagerstodealwitharestlessmind.Theapp____13____hasaguideforkeepingadiary.Createdin2021by16-year-oldVaishnaviKumbala,theappwasbornoutofher____14____forpeopleofheragewithmental(精神的)healthproblems.“Alotofmentalhealthresources(资源)outthereareforadultsor____15____kids”Kumbalasaid.Shesawmanyteenagersfeellonely____16____sad.Someofthemaretoo____17____toreachoutforhelp.Whileitcan’ttaketheplaceof_____18_____,theappcanworktogetherwiththeirhelp.“Theprompts(提醒)intheguideddiaryaremadejustfor_____19_____,”Kumbalasaid.Promptsincludequestionslike“Whatisyourgreatestinterest?Howcanyouuse_____20_____inyourlifeinasmallway?”Therearealsoencouragingsayings,_____21_____“Stayhungry,stayfoolish(愚蠢的)”.Kumbalawantedto_____22_____somethingthatwasbyateenforteens.Herapp_____23_____the2021CongressionalAppChallengeinLouisiana’sFirstDistrict.Thegoalofcompetitionistohelpmiddleandhighschoolstudentsexplorecomputerscience.9.A.power B.problems C.money D.advice10.A.happy B.angry C.scared D.excited11.A.reasons B.effort C.value D.choices12.A.help B.allow C.drive D.require13.A.never B.also C.usually D.again14.A.hobby B.worry C.joke D.argue15.A.younger B.happier C.taller D.thinner16.A.but B.while C.since D.and17.A.heavy B.noisy C.shy D.short18.A.teachers B.doctors C.children D.parents19.A.teens B.workers C.babies D.cooks20.A.her B.him C.it D.them21.A.during B.including C.providing D.considering22.A.buy B.watch C.borrow D.create23.A.made B.invented C.won D.foundB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。move;win;hard;lock;make;back;if;toy;math;free;oneAsacountrystronginmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfilledwithmathknowledge.Let’stakealookatthreeofthem.Theninelinkedringspuzzle(九连环)isusually____24____upofnineringsconnectedtoahandle(手柄).Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandle____25____thegame.Thisisnosimplegame.Forexample,ifyouwanttoremovetheninthring,youhavetoremovethethird,fifth,andseventh____26____first.Youwon’tbeabletodoit____27____youstartfromtheeighth.HuarongPassisaChineseblock-movingpuzzle.Tosucceedinthegame,playershaveto____28____theblockstoget“CaoCao”out.Thisisatestofone’s____29____knowledge.Ittakesatleast81stepstoset“CaoCao”____30____,accordingtotheChinesePuzzlewebsite.TheLuban____31____wasfirstcreated2,000yearsago.ItissaidthatLuBanusedsixwoodenpiecestomakea____32____thatlookedlikealockforhisson.It’s____33____toseparate(分开)thesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanlockthantoputit____34____together.Now,thereareLubanlocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANorthBayToursAspecial2-hoursunsetcruise(巡航)aroundOtterCove!Priceincludes:$59perperson●Dinnerwithyourchoiceofdrinksanddessert●A13×15cmphotoofyouandthecrew(船员)●AcupfromNorthBayToursBoardingbeginsat5:00p.m.Departure(出发)isat5:30p.m.35.Howmuchshouldyoupayforyouandyourmom?A.$118. B.$108. C.$59. D.$21.36.Whencantheshipreturntothedock(码头)?A.5:00p.m. B.5:30p.m. C.6:30p.m. D.7:30p.m.37WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadabove?A.Thereisnoicecreamontheship. B.Acupwillbegiventoeachcustomer.C.Customerscanmakedinnerwiththecrew. D.Customerscangetaphotoofthesunsetforfree.BSignlanguageisthemainwaydeafpeoplecommunicate.Sincetheycan’thear,talkingtohearingpeoplecanbehard.Luckily,signlanguageinterpreters(翻译)aretheretohelp.HaoShuxin,24,seessignlanguageashermothertongue(母语),asherparentsaredeaf.“IpickedupsignlanguagebeforeIcouldeventalk,”sherecalled.In2018,shebecameasignlanguageinterpreteratalawfirm(律所)inChongqing.Herworktakeshertoplaceslikecourts(法庭)wheresheinterpretsfordeafpeople.Sincesignlanguagehasfewerwords,Haooftenmeetsdifficulttermsthathavenodirectmatch.Insuchsituations,shecarefullybreaksdownthemeaningfordeafpeople.TherearealsogrammaticaldifferencesbetweenChineseandsignlanguage.Haofeelsstressedatworkbecauseaccuracy(准确性)isimportantininterpretationsforlawfirms.Herstressalsocomesfromthefactthatsignlanguagehas“dialects(方言)”.Thesamewordcanbeexpressedwithdifferenthandgestures(手势)dependingonwhereadeafpersonisfrom.Havingtraveledtoover30citiesinChinabecauseofthejob,shehaslearnedaboutthespecialwaysdeafpeopleacrossthecountryusesignlanguage.Inhersparetime,Haoreadsmanylawbooksandtalkswithlawyersandherdeafcoworkers(同事)toimproveherprofessionalability.“Myparentsaredeaf,soIunderstandthedifficultiesfacedbythedeafcommunity.IwanttodoeverythingIcantohelpthem.”Haosaid.38.WhatdoesHaodowhensheisfree?A.Teachesherparentstotalk. B.Helpsherdeafcoworkers.C.Travelstodifferentcountries. D.Learnstoimproveherself.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Thedeaf. B.Hao’sparents. C.Thelawyers. D.Hao’schildren.40.Whatcanweknowaboutsignlanguageaccordingtothepassage?A.Itiseasytolearn. B.IthasmorewordsthanChinese.C.Itisdifferentindifferentplaces. D.ThegrammarofitisthesameasChinese.41.Putthefollowinginformationintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.a．Herparentsbecamedeaf.b．Shegotajobinalawfirm.c．Shelearnedsignlanguage.d．Shevisitedmorethan30cities.A.a-b-c-d B.a-c-b-d C.c-a-b-d D.d-b-c-a42.WhatisHaolikeaccordingtothepassage?A.Lonelyandshy. B.Quietandcaring. C.Helpfulbutnoisy. D.Hard-workingandkind.CTheAmsterdamLightFestivalisoneofthemostspecialarteventsintheworld.It’sallaboutusinglighttocreateunusualandbeautifulimagesforeveryonetoenjoy.Takingplacefor53daysbetweenDecemberandJanuaryeveryyear,itisatimewhenartistsfromaroundtheworldgettoAmsterdamforareallybigoutdoorartshow.Theart,whichislitfrom5p.m.to11p.m.everynight,ismostlylocatedalongthecity’sfamouscanals(运河).Eachyear’seventhasitsowntheme.Thethirteenthedition(期)ofAmsterdamLightFestivaltakesplacefromNovember28th,2024untilJanuary19th,2025,andhasthetheme“Rituals(仪式)”.Ritualshavetraditionallyhelpedpeoplethroughallkindsoftransformations,frompasttofuture,fromwintertosummer,fromyouthtoadulthood.Lightplaysanimportantroleinmanyrituals.Theybringpeopletogether.Pastthemesinclude“DISRUPT!”“CelebrateLight”and“NatureCalls”.TheAmsterdamLightFestivalhasalsofoundawaytoincludekidsintheevent.Morethan1,500studentsinthecity’sschoolstakepartintheworkshopsinwhichtheylearnaboutcreativity,technology,andmostimportantly,lightasaformofart.Theyalsovisitthefestivalwiththeirfriends,teachers,andfamilies.MostvisitorsagreethatthebestwaytoseetheAmsterdamLightFestivalisbybookingaboattour.However,plentyofpeopleprefertowalkalongthecanalsintheirwintercoats.There’sevenamobileappwiththewalkingroute,locations,anddescriptionsoftheartwork.So,ifyoufindyourselfinAmsterdamnextDecember,youcanenjoythenexteditionoftheAmsterdamLightFestival,andlikehundredsofthousandsofpeoplefromaroundtheworld,youcanseethelight(s)too!43.WhenistheAmsterdamLightFestivalusuallyopeneveryyear?A.From11p.m.to5a.m.everynight. B.From7p.m.to11p.m.everynight.C.BetweenDecemberandJanuary. D.FromNovember28thtoJanuary19th.44.Whatisthethemeofthe13thedition?ADISRUPT. B.CelebrateLight. C.NatureCalls. D.Rituals.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“transformations”inParagraph3mean?A.Seasons. B.Changes. C.Celebrations. D.Jobs.46.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.47.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.UseanUsefulApp. B.GoforAmsterdam.C.EnjoyUnusualRituals. D.LetThereBeLights.DToday,almosteveryonehasacamera.Wecantakepictureswithourcellphones,e-mailphotostoourfriends,andprintoutpicturesfromacomputerinafewseconds.Fiftyyearsago,however,cameraswerenotassimpletouseoravailable.Theyusedfilm,whichwasexpensiveandhadtobeprocessedwithspecialchemicals(化学品)inordertomakeprints.Then,in1982,anewtypeofcameramadetakingphotoseasierandmoreaffordable.Itwasafilmcamera,butithadabuilt-inflashandotherconveniences.ThecamerawascalledtheHolga.TheHolgacamerawasmadecompletelyofplastic(塑料).Eventhelens(镜头),whichisnormallymadefromhigh-qualityglassonmostcameras,wasplastic.Plasticischeaperthanmetalorglass,sothecameramakerscouldkeeptheHolga’spricelowenoughformostpeopletoafford.However,oncepeoplebeganusingtheHolga,theynoticedproblems.Sometimesdarkspots(斑点)appearedatthecornersofthephotos.Sometimesthecolorsthatappearedinthephotosweredifferentfromthecolorsoftheactualobjectsphotographed.Thecamera’scheapmaterialsallowedlighttogetinsidethecameraandaffectthefilm.Althoughsomecustomerswereupsetabouttheseproblems,manypeoplelikedthestrangeandoftenunique(独一无二的)picturesthatthecameraproduced.Professionalphotographersbeganusingthecameratophotographnature,people,andstreets.Eventoday,inaworldfilledwithgreatcameras,somepeoplechoosetheunpredictableHolgatotakeuniquepictures.48.HowdoesthewriterintroducethebackgroundofcamerasinParagraph1?A.Bycomparingoldandnewcameras. B.Byshowingcamerasalesnumbers.C.Bytalkingaboutpeopleusingcameras. D.Bytellingthestoryofcameramaking.49.WhywastheHolgacamerascheap?A.Becausetheydidn’tneedfilm. B.Becausetheyweremadeofplastic.C.Becausetheyhadabuild-inflash. D.Becausetheywerelightandsmall.50.Whatisthewriter’spurposeforwritingthepassage?A.TointroducetheHolgacameras. B.ToshowhowtheHolgacamerasweremade.C.ToexplainwhytheHolgacameraswerepopular. D.ToencouragemorepeopletobuyHolgacameras.51.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.TheHolgacamerashadsomeproblems.B.TheHolgawascheaperthanothercameras.C.ThephotostakenbytheHolgaweremorecolorful.DDarkspotsappearedinthephototakenbytheHolga.52.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Glasslensesdon’thavecolorproblems.B.Itwaseasytotakephotosfiftyyearsago.C.PeopleliketobuytheHolgacamerasasgifts.D.PicturestakenbytheHolgacamerasareusuallyspecial.B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。Youmusthaveheardof“citybucity”(meaningcityornotcity).____53____Millionsofforeigners(外国人)arevisitingChinaandpostingtheirtravelvideos.Thevisa-freetransitpolicy(过境免签政策)playsanimportantroleinit.____54____Backthen,itallowedtravelerstostayfor72hoursinsevendifferentbigcitiesinChina.Now,travelerscanstayfor144hoursin41placesacross19provincialareas.____55____Inthefirstthreemonthsofthisyear,266percentmoreforeignerscametoChinathroughvisa-freepoliciescomparedwiththesameperiodlastyear.____56____Throughthispolicy,moreandmorepeoplegettoseetherealChina.IrishYouTuberLukethoughtChengduwas“verygood,beautifulandmodern”,totally(完全地)differentfromwhathehadheardaboutChinafromWesternmedia.Yuyuantantian,anewmediaaccount(账号)underChinaMediaGroup,lookedat100Chinatravelvideosmadebyforeigners.____57____Butnowtheypreferexperiencingeverydayactivitieslikeridingsharedbikesandjoiningsquaredancinginparks.TheseactivitiesgiveforeignersacloserlookateverydaylifeinChina.A.Seeingisbelieving.B.Thevisa-freetransitpolicystartedin2013.C.Theyhavesomanythingstodoonthelist.D.Ithasattracted(吸引)moretravelerstoChina.E.ThetravelersliketoeatChinesefoodverymuch.F.It’susedtoaskifaplacefeelslikeabig,fashionablecity.G.ItfoundforeignersusedtovisitfamousplacesliketheGreatWall.五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。(StevenandAmyaretalkingabouttheMayDayholidayplan.Steven=S,Amy=A)S:Hi,Amy.TheMayDayiscoming.____58____A:Yes.I’mgoingtovisitChengduwithmymum.S:That’sgreat.____59____A:Doeshelikeit?S:Yes,hesaiditwasaverygreatcity.____60____A:We’regoingtotakeaplanetoChengdu.S:____61____A:Aboutthreedays.Bytheway,howlongdoesittaketoflytoChengdu?S:Aboutthreehours,Ithink.____62____A:Thanksverymuch.A.Doyouhaveanyplans?B.Howwillyougetthere?C.Wheredoyouwanttogo?D.Howlongareyoustayingthere?E.Howlongdidyourdadstaythere?F.Icancheckitforyouwithmydad.G.MydadhasbeentoChengduonbusinesstwice.六、书面表达（15分）63.国际数学日就要到了，校报英语版块正在就“我与数学的故事”进行征文。请你写一篇英语短文去投稿，先说说你是否喜欢数学及其原因，再描述你学习数学的一段难忘经历，最后谈谈你将如何学习数学。写作要点：1.Doyoulikemath?Whyorwhynot?2.Whatwastheunforgettableexperienceoflearningmath?3.Howareyougoingtolearnmath?要求：1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3.词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Teachersalwayssaythatmathisveryimportant._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年九年级第一次学业水平检测英语说明：1．全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。Whatistheboygoingtobuy?A．Somejuice.B．Someoranges.C．Someapples.答案是C。A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．WhatcolorofclothesdoesPeterlike?A．White.B．Orange.C．Blue.2．Whydoesthegirllikeswimming?A．Tokeephealthy.B．Tobetaller.C．Toloseweight.3．Howdoesthegirlgotoschoolnow?A．Bybike.B．Bysubway.C．Bycar.4．WhathappenedtoJudyrecently?A．Sheboughtagift.B．Shemetheruncle.C．Shelostabook.5．Whatdoestheboymean?A．Heisafraidofthestory.B．Hedoesn’tlikethestory.C．Itisveryeasytowritethestory.B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。6．Whatwouldthegirlliketoeat?A．Chickennoodles.B．Beefnoodles.C．Eggnoodles.7．Howmucharethenoodlesandthedrink?A．3dollars.B．2dollars.C．1dollar.请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。8．WhatdoesJuliathinkoftheschool?A．Newandclean.B．Niceandsmall.C．Bigandinteresting.9．WhoseclassisJuliainterestedin?A．Mr.Wu’s.B．Mrs.Fang’s.C．MissGreen’s.请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。10．WhatdoesJanethinkofthefood?A．Delicious.B．Looksgood.C．Fresh.11．WhichisJane’sfavoriteplace?A．Thedininghall.B．Theartroom.C．Thesportsfield.12．Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A．Benlovesnoodlesverymuch.B．Janeoftenplaysfootballatschool.C．Janehasapictureofthedinninghall.请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。13．Wherearethey?A．Atthelibrary.B．Atthebookstore.C．Atthebookmuseum.14．Howmanybookscantheboygetatatime?A．1．B．2．C．3．15．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Theboywantsbooksaboutbiology.B．Thebooksshouldbebackinthreeweeks.C．Peoplecanfindthebookwiththehelpofthecomputer.C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。16．Thespaceclubwilllearnabout_______andtheplanetsatthefirstmeeting17．Mr.Luwillinviteafamous_______.18．Thefirstmeetingisat5:00p.m.on_______.19．Thetalkwillstartat_______.20．Studentscan_______duringthetalk.二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Thegirltriedto________thoseinneedaftershegrewup.A.call B.hide C.prevent D.support【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个女孩长大后努力帮助那些需要帮助的人。考查动词辨析。call打电话；hide隐藏；prevent阻止；support支持，帮助。根据“Thegirltriedto…thoseinneed”可知，应该说这个女孩帮助需要帮助的人。故选D。2Davidwasveryluckybecausehishobbybroughthim________andsuccess.A.pressure B.pleasure C.shyness D.sadness【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：戴维非常幸运，因为他的爱好给他带来了乐趣和成功。考查名词辨析。pressure压力；pleasure乐趣，快乐；shyness害羞；sadness悲伤。根据“Davidwasverylucky”及“andsuccess”可知，此处指他的爱好给他带来了乐趣和成功，故选B。3.Iwassurprisedtoseemyfriendshoutingathermom.Becauseshewas________atschool.A.humorous B.helpful C.shy D.polite【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我很惊讶地看到我的朋友对她妈妈大喊大叫。因为她在学校很有礼貌。考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的；helpful有帮助的；shy害羞的；polite有礼貌的。根据“Iwassurprisedtoseemyfriendshoutingathermom.”可知，前面说道惊讶朋友对妈妈大喊大叫，Because后要解释原因，因此空处应是与前面的行为形成反差，因此应说明在学校是有礼貌的。故选D。4.—Linda,someone________atthedoor.—Grandma,itisjustourpetdog.A.knocks B.wasknocking C.isknocking D.willknock【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达，有人在敲门。——奶奶，那只是我们的宠物狗。考查时态。根据“Linda,someone…atthedoor.”可知，此处应指有人正在敲门，因此应用现在进行时，构成为am/is/aredoing，主语为someone，因此应用is。故选C。5.Don’tworry.Justdo________asItellyou.A.widely B.badly C.exactly D.nearly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：别担心。就照我说的那样去做。考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；badly严重地；exactly完全；nearly几乎。根据“Don’tworry.”可知，此处应指别担心，就照我说的那样做就好。故选C。6.—Everythingwasexpensiveinthatshop.Iboughtthistoycar.Itwas350yuan.—Youarelucky.Isawasameoneinashopwindow.Andthepricewas________.A.higher B.lower C.lowest D.highest【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——那家商店的东西都很贵。我买了这辆玩具车。它是350元。——你很幸运。我在一家商店的橱窗里看到一个同样的。而且价格更高。考查形容词词义辨析和形容词比较级。higher更高的；lower更低的；lowest最低的；highest最高的。根据“Iboughtthistoycar.Itwas350yuan.”以及“Isawasameoneinashopwindow.”可知，此处是两者之间进行比较，所以要用比较级，排除C、D选项；又根据语境可知，后面价格更高。故选A。7.Attheageof15,he________thechancetolearndance,andhedidverywell.A.gives B.wasgiven C.gave D.isgiven【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在15岁的时候，他被给予一个学习舞蹈的机会，而且他学得很好。考查一般过去时被动语态。根据“he...

thechancetolearndance”可知，是他被给予了一次机会，主语he与谓语动词give之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用被动语态（be＋done）。根据时间状语“Attheageof15”可知，时态为一般过去时，be动词用was。故选B。8.—Ithinkallwomenyoungandold,lookbeautifulinaqipao.—Iagree,________Ilikehanfumost.Theyareusuallycomfortabletowear.A.but B.so C.as D.because【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我认为所有的女人，无论老少，穿上旗袍都很漂亮。——我同意，但是我最喜欢汉服。它们通常穿起来很舒服。考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；as当……时候；because因为。根据“Iagree,…Ilikehanfumost.”可知，空前表示同意对方的观点，空后表示最喜欢汉服，因此前后是转折关系。故选A。三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Teenagersoftengoonlinewhenbored,butitcansometimesbringmorestress.That’swhenthe“BoredomBuster”comestohelp.Itoffers____9____onkeepingbusydependingonhowyoufeel.Feeling____10____?“Trywritingdownyourfearsandthinkaboutthe____11____behindthem.”Sad?“TrywatchingyourfavoriteTVshow.”TheBoredomBusterisapartofanappcalledSaplings,madeto____12____teenagerstodealwitharestlessmind.Theapp____13____hasaguideforkeepingadiary.Createdin2021by16-year-oldVaishnaviKumbala,theappwasbornoutofher____14____forpeopleofheragewithmental(精神的)healthproblems.“Alotofmentalhealthresources(资源)outthereareforadultsor____15____kids,”Kumbalasaid.Shesawmanyteenagersfeellonely____16____sad.Someofthemaretoo____17____toreachoutforhelp.Whileitcan’ttaketheplaceof_____18_____,theappcanworktogetherwiththeirhelp.“Theprompts(提醒)intheguideddiaryaremadejustfor_____19_____,”Kumbalasaid.Promptsincludequestionslike“Whatisyourgreatestinterest?Howcanyouuse_____20_____inyourlifeinasmallway?”Therearealsoencouragingsayings,_____21_____“Stayhungry,stayfoolish(愚蠢的)”.Kumbalawantedto_____22_____somethingthatwasbyateenforteens.Herapp_____23_____the2021CongressionalAppChallengeinLouisiana’sFirstDistrict.Thegoalofcompetitionistohelpmiddleandhighschoolstudentsexplorecomputerscience.9.A.power B.problems C.money D.advice10.A.happy B.angry C.scared D.excited11.A.reasons B.effort C.value D.choices12.A.help B.allow C.drive D.require13.A.never B.also C.usually D.again14.A.hobby B.worry C.joke D.argue15.A.younger B.happier C.taller D.thinner16.A.but B.while C.since D.and17.A.heavy B.noisy C.shy D.short18.A.teachers B.doctors C.children D.parents19.A.teens B.workers C.babies D.cooks20.A.her B.him C.it D.them21.A.during B.including C.providing D.considering22.A.buy B.watch C.borrow D.create23.A.made B.invented C.won D.found【答案】9.D10.C11.A12.A13.B14.B15.A16.D17.C18.B19.A20.C21.B22.D23.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Saplings是一款由16岁少年ValshnaviKumbala开发的应用程序，旨在帮助青少年处理心理健康问题。【9题详解】句意：它根据你的感觉提供了保持忙碌的建议。power力量；problems问题；money金钱；advice建议。根据“That’swhenthe‘BoredomBuster’comestohelp”可知，它是来帮忙的，所以应是提供建议。故选D。【10题详解】句意：感到害怕？happy快乐的；angry生气的；scared害怕的；excited兴奋的。根据“ Trywritingdownyourfears”可知，应是感到害怕，故选C。【11题详解】句意：试着写下你的恐惧，并思考它们背后的原因。reasons原因；effort努力；value价值；choices选择。根据“...writingdownyourfearsandthinkaboutthe...”可知，应是思考恐惧的原因，故选A。【12题详解】句意：“BoredomBuster”是一款名为“Saplings”的应用程序的一部分，该应用程序旨在帮助青少年应对烦躁不安的情绪。help帮助；allow允许；drive驱动；require要求。根据“That’swhenthe‘BoredomBuster’comestohelp”和“...teenagerstodealwitharestlessmind”可知，应是帮助青少年应对不安的情绪，故选A。【13题详解】句意：这款应用程序也有一个写日记的指南。never从不；also也；usually通常；again再次。此处指该应用程序除了上文介绍的功能外，还有一个写日记的指南。故选B。【14题详解】句意：这款应用于2021年由16岁的瓦什纳维·库姆巴拉（VaishnaviKumbala）创建，是出于她对同龄有精神健康问题的人的担忧。hobby爱好；worry担忧；joke笑话；argue争论。根据“theappwasbornoutofher...

forpeopleofheragewithmental(精神的)healthproblems.”可知，该程序的的创建是出于她对同龄有精神健康问题的人的担忧。故选B。【15题详解】句意：“很多心理健康资源都是为成年人或年幼的孩子提供的，”Kumbala说。younger更年轻的；happier更快乐的；taller更高的；thinner更瘦的。根据“foradultsor

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kids”可知，此处指年幼的孩子，故选A。【16题详解】句意：她看到许多青少年感到孤独和悲伤。but但是；while而；since自从；and和。“lonely”和“ sad”是并列关系，用and连接。故选D。【17题详解】句意：他们中的一些人太害羞，不敢寻求帮助。heavy重的；noisy吵闹的；shy害羞的；short短的。根据“too...

toreachoutforhelp”可知，应是太害羞不敢寻求帮助，故选C。【18题详解】句意：虽然它不能取代医生，但应用程序可以在他们的帮助下协同工作。teachers老师；doctors医生；children孩子；parents父母。根据“ theappwasbornoutofher

...forpeopleofheragewithmental(精神的)healthproblems.”可知，帮助解决的是精神问题，所以应是说取