河北省衡水市阜城县某校2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

河北省衡水市阜城县某校2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题考试时间：90分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：高一年级一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）要求：从下列各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.I_______tothecinemalastnight,butitwastoolate.A.wasgoingB.wentC.amgoingD.havegone2.Theweatherissonicetoday._______tothepark.A.Let'sgoB.LetusgoC.WegoD.Wegoing3._______heworkedhard,hedidn'tpasstheexam.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Until4._______Iarrivedatthestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.A.WhenB.WhileC.UntilD.Before5.He_______thebookwhenImethimyesterday.A.wasreadingB.readC.readsD.willread6._______yougotothemovieswithustonight?A.WouldB.CanC.WillD.Shall7._______youliketohaveacupofcoffee?A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Will8._______Icamein,shewaswatchingTV.A.WhenB.WhileC.UntilD.Before9._______youfinishedyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.A.WhenB.IfC.UntilD.Because10._______youhaveanyquestions,don'thesitatetoaskme.A.IfB.WhetherC.WhenD.Because二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）要求：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。IrememberthefirsttimeImetmyteacher,Mr.Wang.Hewasatallmanwithafriendlysmile.Healwaysworeablacksuitandawhiteshirt.Mr.Wangwasverystrictwithus,buthewasalsoverykind.Oneday,Iwaslateforclass.WhenIarrived,Mr.Wangwasalreadywaitingforus.Helookedatmeandsaid,"Whyareyoulate,LiMing?"IwassoscaredthatIdidn'tknowwhattosay.Mr.Wangsawmyfearandsaid,"Don'tworry,LiMing.Iwon'tbeangrywithyou."Hethenexplainedtomethatbeingontimeisveryimportant.Fromthatdayon,Imadesuretobeontimeforclass.Mr.Wangalwaysencouragedustodoourbest.Hebelievedthateveryonecouldsucceediftheyworkedhard.IrememberonetimewhenIwasstrugglingwithamathproblem.Mr.Wangspentalotoftimehelpingmeunderstandit.Hedidn'tgiveuponmeuntilIfinallygotit.Mr.WangwasthebestteacherIeverhad.Hetaughtmenotonlyhowtolearn,butalsohowtobeagoodperson.Iwillalwaysrememberhimandthelessonshetaughtme.11.ThefirsttimethewritermetMr.Wang,he_______.A.wasscaredB.washappyC.wasangryD.wassad12.Mr.Wangalwayswore_______.A.ablacksuitandawhiteshirtB.awhitesuitandablackshirtC.ablackshirtandawhitesuitD.awhiteshirtandablacksuit13.Thewriterwaslateforclassonedaybecause_______.A.hedidn'twakeupontimeB.hewasinatrafficjamC.hewasrunninglateD.hedidn'twanttogotoschool14.Mr.Wang_______thewriter.A.wasstrictwithB.waskindtoC.wasangrywithD.wassadfor15.Thewriteralwaysmadesuretobeontimeforclassafterthatbecause_______.A.hedidn'twanttobelateagainB.hedidn'twanttomakeMr.WangangryC.hedidn'twanttobepunishedD.hedidn'twanttomissanylessons16.Mr.Wang_______thewriterwithamathproblem.A.helpedB.encouragedC.scoldedD.ignored17.ThewriterwillalwaysrememberMr.Wangbecause_______.A.hewasagoodteacherB.hewasastrictteacherC.hewasakindteacherD.hewasafunnyteacher18.Themainideaofthispassageis_______.A.Mr.WangwasagoodteacherB.ThewriterhadagoodteacherC.ThewritermetagoodteacherD.Thewriterrememberedhisteacher三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）要求：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withitsnumerousbenefits,italsobringsalongcertainchallengesandrisks.OneofthemostsignificantrisksassociatedwiththeInternetiscybercrime.Cybercriminalsusevarioustechniquestostealpersonalinformation,commitfraud,andcauseharmtoindividualsandorganizations.Itisessentialforuserstobeawareoftheserisksandtakenecessaryprecautionstoprotectthemselves.Onecommontypeofcybercrimeisphishing.Phishinginvolvessendingfraudulentemailsthatappeartobefromreputablesources,suchasbanksorgovernmentagencies.Theseemailsoftenaskforsensitiveinformationlikepasswordsorcreditcardnumbers.Usersshouldneverrespondtosuchemailsandshouldalwaysverifythelegitimacyofanyemailbeforeprovidinganypersonalinformation.Anotherriskisidentitytheft.Cybercriminalscanstealpersonalinformation,suchasSocialSecuritynumbersorbirthdates,anduseittoopennewaccountsorcommitfraud.Topreventidentitytheft,usersshouldregularlymonitortheirfinancialstatements,usestronganduniquepasswordsforeachonlineaccount,andbecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonline.Socialmediaisanotherareawhereusersneedtobecautious.Cyberbullying,theuseofsocialmediatoharass,intimidate,orhumiliateothers,isagrowingconcern.Usersshouldbemindfulofthecontenttheypostandshare,andreportanyinstancesofcyberbullyingtheyencounter.TheInternetalsoposesriskstochildrenandteenagers.Theymayencounterinappropriatecontent,cyberbullies,orpredators.Parentsandguardiansshouldmonitortheirchildren'sonlineactivities,setappropriateprivacysettings,andeducatethemaboutthepotentialdangersoftheInternet.Toprotectthemselvesfromcyberthreats,usersshouldfollowtheseguidelines:1.Usestronganduniquepasswordsforeachonlineaccount.2.Regularlyupdatesoftwareandoperatingsystemstoprotectagainstvulnerabilities.3.Becautiousaboutclickingonsuspiciouslinksordownloadingattachmentsfromunknownsources.4.Useantivirusandanti-malwaresoftwaretodetectandremovethreats.5.EducatethemselvesandtheirfamilymembersabouttherisksandbestpracticesforsafeInternetuse.19.Themainpurposeofthefirstparagraphisto_______.A.introducethebenefitsoftheInternetB.discusstherisksassociatedwiththeInternetC.explainhowtheInternethaschangedourlivesD.provideadefinitionofcybercrime20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatypeofcybercrime?A.PhishingB.IdentitytheftC.CyberbullyingD.Naturaldisasters21.Theword"phishing"isclosestinmeaningto_______.A.hackingB.spammingC.fraudD.identitytheft22.Theauthorsuggeststhatusersshould_______whenrespondingtoemails.A.providetheirpersonalinformationB.verifythelegitimacyoftheemailC.deletetheemailimmediatelyD.forwardtheemailtoafriend23.Whatisthemainconcernregardingsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?A.TheamountoftimespentonsocialmediaB.ThepotentialforcyberbullyingC.ThedifficultyoffindingappropriatecontentD.Theriskofsharingpersonalinformation24.Theauthorrecommendsthatparentsandguardians_______.A.limittheirchildren'sInternetaccessB.monitortheirchildren'sonlineactivitiesC.providetheirchildrenwithunlimiteddataplansD.allowtheirchildrentouseanydevicetheywant25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaguidelineforprotectingagainstcyberthreats?A.UsestronganduniquepasswordsB.RegularlyupdatesoftwareC.ClickonsuspiciouslinksD.Useantivirussoftware四、书面表达（每题15分，共30分）要求：根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。提示：1.你最近参加了一次志愿者活动，帮助清理社区公园。2.你在活动中做了什么，比如捡垃圾、修剪花草等。3.你认为这次活动有什么意义，比如改善了环境、提高了社区意识等。4.你对参加类似活动的其他同学有什么建议。Pleasewriteanessayof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingprompts:1.Yourecentlyparticipatedinavolunteeractivitytocleanupthecommunitypark.2.Whatyoudidintheactivity,suchaspickinguplitter,pruningflowersandgrass,etc.3.Whatyouthinkthesignificanceoftheactivityis,suchasimprovingtheenvironment,raisingcommunityawareness,etc.4.Whatsuggestionsyouhaveforotherstudentswhowanttoparticipateinsimilaractivities.五、词汇运用（每题2分，共20分）要求：根据括号中的首字母或所给词的适当形式填空。26.The__________(be)oftheprojectistohelptheunderprivilegedchildreninourcommunity.27.Shewas__________(surprise)whenshereceivedtheinvitationtotheawardsceremony.28.Theteacher__________(ask)thestudentstowriteashortessayabouttheirsummervacation.29.Bythetimewearrived,the__________(be)hadalreadyfinishedtheirmeal.30.Thegovernmenthas__________(announce)anewpolicytoreduceairpollutioninthecity.31.He__________(promise)toreturnthebookbytheendoftheweek.32.The__________(do)inthelibraryistokeeptheplacequietandclean.33.She__________(finish)herhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.34.The__________(be)oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectsofdifferentfertilizersonplantgrowth.35.Thepolice__________(investigate)thecauseofthefirebeforetheyreleasedthereport.六、语法填空（每题2分，共20分）要求：从下列各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。36.I_______(be)attheofficewhenyoucalledme.A.wasB.amC.areD.is37.Ifyou_______(be)morecareful,youwouldn'thavemadesomanymistakes.A.areB.wereC.wasD.willbe38.Thebook_______(be)onthedeskwhenIenteredtheroom.A.wasB.isC.willbeD.hadbeen39.He_______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.doesn'thaveD.hasn't40.She_______(go)totheconcertlastnight.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.didn'thaveD.hasn't41.Themeeting_______(be)postponeduntilnextweek.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.wouldbe42.Bythetimeyouarrive,I_______(finish)thework.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.will43.Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.A.willB.isgoingtoC.isD.willbe44.She_______(go)tothedoctorbecauseshefeltsick.A.wasgoingB.hasgoneC.hadgoneD.wasgoingto45.They_______(be)attheconferencecenterwhenIcalledthem.A.areB.wereC.willbeD.hadbeen本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A解析：根据句意，昨晚我本打算去电影院，但太晚了。这里描述的是过去的一个计划，所以应该使用过去进行时。2.A解析：根据句意，今天天气真好，我们去公园吧。这是一个建议，所以使用Let'sgo。3.C解析：根据句意，尽管他努力学习，但考试还是没有通过。这里表示让步关系，所以使用Although。4.A解析：根据句意，当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。这是一个时间状语从句，表示两个动作同时发生，所以使用When。5.A解析：根据句意，我昨天见到他的时候，他正在看书。这里描述的是过去正在进行的动作，所以使用过去进行时。6.A解析：根据句意，你今晚愿意和我们一起去看电影吗？这是一个邀请，所以使用Would。7.A解析：根据句意，你想要一杯咖啡吗？这是一个一般疑问句，所以使用Do。8.A解析：根据句意，我进来的时候，她正在看电视。这是一个时间状语从句，表示两个动作同时发生，所以使用When。9.B解析：根据句意，你完成作业后，可以去玩。这是一个条件状语从句，所以使用If。10.A解析：根据句意，如果你有任何问题，不要犹豫，尽管问我。这是一个条件状语从句，所以使用If。二、完形填空11.A解析：根据第一段描述，作者第一次见到王老师时感到害怕。12.A解析：根据第二段描述，王老师总是穿着一件黑色西装和一件白色衬衫。13.C解析：根据第四段描述，作者迟到是因为他出发晚了。14.A解析：根据第四段描述，王老师对作者很严格。15.D解析：根据第五段描述，作者确保按时到校是因为不想错过任何课程。16.A解析：根据第六段描述，王老师帮助作者解决了数学问题。17.A解析：根据最后一段描述，作者将永远记住王老师，因为他是一位好老师。18.B解析：整篇文章讲述的是作者遇到了一位好老师，这是一位对他影响深远的人。三、阅读理解19.B解析：第一段主要讨论了与互联网相关的风险。20.D解析：选项D（自然灾害）在文中没有提及。21.C解析：phishing（钓鱼）是一种欺诈行为，与fraud（欺诈）意思相近。22.B解析：作者建议在回复邮件之前要验证邮件的合法性。23.B解析：文中提到社交媒体上存在网络欺凌的问题。24.B解析：作者建议家长和监护人监控孩子的网络活动。25.C解析：点击可疑链接不是保护自己免受网络威胁的指南。本次试卷答案如下：四、书面表达1.Irecentlyparticipatedinavolunteeractivitytocleanupthecommunitypark.2.Intheactivity,Ihelpedpickuplitter,pruneflowersandgrass,andplantnewtrees.3.Ibelievethesignificanceoftheactivityisthatitimprovedtheenvironmentandraisedcommunityawarenessabouttheimportanceofkeepingourpublicspacesclean.4.Iwouldsuggesttootherstudentsthattheyconsiderparticipatinginsimilarac