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人教版中考英语专项训练七年级英语阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语阅读理解1.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。HappyNewYear
LotsoffuniswaitingforyouonNewYear'sEve!
Chinesefood
BeijingRestaurant:5:00p.m.~7:00p.m.
Lion&dragondancefrom
GuangdongandFujian
CentralSquare(中心广场),1:00p.m.~5:00p.m.
Fireworks
CentralSquare,8:00p.m.~11:00p.m.
TheNewYearparade(游行)
TianjinStreet,2:00p.m.~4:00p.m.
Chinesemusic&dance
CentralSquare,5:00p.m.~8:00p.m.
SundayDate:Sunday,January22nd,2012
Place:Chinatown
Moreprogrammes(节目)areonCCTV.Let'swelcometheNewYeartogether!(1)IfyouwanttowatchthelionanddragondanceinChinatown,youcangoto_______.A.
Guangdong
B.
Fujian
C.
TianjinStreet
D.
CentralSquare(2)Theparadestartsat_______.A.
8:00intheevening
B.
2:00intheafternoonC.
4:00intheafternoon
D.
8:00inthemorning(3)Chinesemusic&dancewilllast(持续)_______.A.
threehours
B.
twohours
C.
fourhours
D.
fivehours(4)WhenistheSpringFestivalin2012?A.
It'sonSaturday.
B.
It'sonJanuary22nd.
C.
It'sonJanuary23rd.
D.
IsonJanuary1st.(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.
YoucanenjoyChinesefoodinBeijingRestaurant.B.
Youcanfindmoreprogrammesontheradio.C.
PeoplewillsetofffireworksinCentralSquare.D.
Alltheactivitiesareintheafternoonorintheevening.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于新年的一些有趣的事情。(1)细节题。根据Lion&dragondancefromGuangdongandFujianCentralSquare(中心广场)可知舞龙灯在广东和福建的中心广场举行,故选D。(2)细节题。根据TheNewYearparade(游行)TianjinStreet,2:00p.m.~4:00p.m.可知新年游行在下午2点到4点,故选B。(3)细节题。根据Chinesemusic&danceCentralSquare,5:00p.m.~8:00p.m.可知中国音乐和舞蹈在下午5点到8点,持续三小时,故选A。(4)细节题。根据SundayDate:Sunday,January22nd,2012可知2012年1月22日是新年,春节是1月23日,故选C。(5)细节题。根据Moreprogrammes(节目)areonCCTV.可知更多的电视节目在中央电视台上,不在收音机上。故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2.阅读理解
May10thisMeg'sbirthday.Shegetsagift.Itisanewcoatfromhersister.Thecoatisverybeautifulandshefeelsveryhappy.
Oneday,Megfindsthatabutton(纽扣)of
hercoatislost.Shelooksforthebuttoneverywhere,butshecan'tfindit.Thenextday,shedoesn'twearthatcoattoschoolandfeelsadallday.Afterschool,shegoestotheclothesshopsandwantstobuythatkindofclothes.Butshefeelsdisappointed.
Megtellshersisteraboutthat,hersistersays,"Wecanchangeallthebuttons.Thenthebuttonswillbethesame."ThecoatisbeautifulagainandMegfeelshappyagain.(1)Meg'ssisterbuys
forheronherbirthday.A.
somebuttons
B.
anewcoat
C.
anewbike
D.
someflowers(2)HowdoesMegfeelwhenshedoesn'twearthatcoat?A.
Shefeelshappy.
B.
Shefeelsbored.
C.
Shefeelsexcited.
D.
Shefeelssad.(3)WhatdoesMeg'ssisterdoattheendofthestory?A.
Shechangesallthebuttonsofthecoat.B.
Shebuysanothercoatagain.C.
Shebuysabuttonintheclothesstore.D.
Shegoestotheclothesstoreandchangesthecoat.(4)Whatdoestheunderlineword"disappointed"meaninChinese?A.
兴奋的
B.
失望的
C.
难过的
D.
高兴的(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.
Alostbutton
B.
Alostcoat
C.
Akindsister
D.
Aclothesstore【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:五月十日是梅格的生日,她姐姐送给她一件大衣,她很喜欢,一天大衣上的口子掉了,配不上同样的口子。她很难过,他的朋友告诉他,都弄下来换成其他同样的扣子,于是她照做了,大衣又重新漂亮了。(1)细节理解题,根据Shegetsagift.Itisanewcoatfromhersister.
可知在她生日的时候,姐姐给她买了一件大衣,故答案是B。(2)细节理解题,根据Thenextday,shedoesn'twearthatcoattoschoolandfeelsadallday.
可知,梅格不能穿大衣的时候,很难过,故答案是D。(3)细节理解题,根据hersistersays,"Wecanchangeallthebuttons.Thenthebuttonswillbethesame."可知梅格的姐姐把大衣所有的扣子都换掉了,故答案是A。(4)词义猜测题,根据Afterschool,shegoestotheclothesshopsandwantstobuythatkindofclothes.Butshefeels
disappointed.Megtellshersisteraboutthat,可知划线单词的意思是失望的,故答案是B。(5)标题判断题,根据文章内容可知,本文主要以梅格的大衣扣子丢失说起的,故答案是A。【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题,词义猜测题和标题判断题,细节理解题比较简单,一般可以直接在短文中找到答案。词义猜测题则需要结合具体语境推测出单词的意思。标题判断题需要弄清楚短文的意思,归纳中心,凝练句式,最终获得答案。3.阅读理解
Hi,everyone!MynameisGuoAilun.AndmyEnglishnameisAllen.IcomefromLiaoning,China.I'm22yearsold,andIlookreallytallandstrong.I'mabasketballplayer.IlovebasketballverymuchandIplayitquitewell.
Myunclewasagreatbasketballplayerinthenationalteam(国家队)inthepastandmyfatherlovesbasketballtoo.SoIstartedtoplaybasketballearly.AndIbegantoplayforourcountryasaplayerwhenIwasonly14.Basketballismyfavouritesport.Iplayiteveryday.Itmakesmehappy.
TonyParkerismyfavouritebasketballplayerinNBA.IwanttobeamemberofNBAandplaywithParkersomeday.Ihopemydreamcomestrue.
Doyouwanttobeabasketballplayerlikeme?Thenyoumustplayithard.(1)Allenis__________yearsold.A.
twelve
B.
fourteen
C.
twenty-two
D.
thirty-four(2)Allen's_________wasabasketballplayer.A.
brother
B.
father
C.
uncle
D.
mother(3)BasketballmakesAllen_________.A.
strong
B.
tall
C.
busy
D.
happy(4)Allen'sdreamisto___________.A.
beabasketballplayerB.
beamemberofNBAC.
meetParkersomedayD.
talkaboutbasketballwithParker(5)Whichisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A.
AllenandbasketballB.
Allen'sbasketballfamilyC.
PlaybasketballhardD.
Allen'shero,TonyParker【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了来自辽宁的郭艾伦,英文名叫艾伦,是一名篮球运动员。从14岁开始为国家队效力,打篮球使艾伦很快乐,梦想是成为一名NBA篮球运动员。(1)细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“AndmyEnglishnameisAllen.IcomefromLiaoning,China.I'm22yearsold,”可知,艾伦今年22岁了,故答案为C。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中开头的句子“Myunclewasagreatbasketballplayerinthenationalteam(国家队)inthepast”可知,艾伦的叔叔是一名篮球运动员,故答案为C。(3)细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Basketballismyfavoritesport.Iplayiteveryday.Itmakesmehappy.”可知,打篮球使艾伦很快乐,故答案为D。(4)细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“IwanttobeamemberofNBAandplaywithParkersomeday.”可知,艾伦的梦想是成为一名NBA篮球运动员,故答案为B。(5)主旨大意题。文章大量的篇幅都是介绍艾伦和他所钟爱的篮球,故答案为A。【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查了细节理解题和主旨大意题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。4.阅读理解
Hello!IamJoy.I'magirl.I'meleven.I'minClassEight,GradeSeven.Thisismyfriend,Joan.Sheistwelve.Sheisahighschoolstudent(中学生).SheisinClassSeven,GradeEight.MyEnglishteacherisMissWhite,butherEnglishteacherisMissGreen.Look(看)!That'smymom.She'saChinese(语文,中文)teacher.(1)____isinClassEight,GradeSeven.A.
Joan
B.
John
C.
Joy(2)JoanisJoy's(乔伊的)____.A.
teacher
B.
friend
C.
student(3)Joanis____.A.
eleven
B.
twelve
C.
thirteen(4)Joy's(乔伊的)Englishteacheris____.A.
MissWhite
B.
MissGreen
C.
Joy'smom(5)Joy'smotheris____.A.
astudent
B.
afriend
C.
aChineseteacher【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)C【解析】【分析】这篇短文中Joy介绍了自己和她的好朋友Joan。Joy今年11岁了,她在7年级8班。她的好朋友是Joan,Joan在8年级7班。短文中Joy还提到了他们的英语老师以及她的妈妈。⑴细节理解题。根据短文的开头Hello!IamJoy.I'magirl.I'meleven.I'minClassEight,GradeSeven可知,Joy在7年级8班,故选C。Joan在8年级7班;John在短文中并没有提到。⑵细节理解题。根据短文中Thisismyfriend,Joan可知,Joan是Joy的好朋友。故选B。teacher老师;student学生,不符合文意。⑶细节理解题。根据短文中Thisismyfriend,Joan.Sheistwelve.可知,Joan今年12岁了。故应该选B。⑷细节理解题。根据短文中MyEnglishteacherisMissWhite,butherEnglishteacherisMissGreen.可知,Joy的英语老师是White,Joan的英语老师是Green。故选A。⑸细节理解题。根据短文的最后一句话That'smymom.She'saChinese(语文,中文)teacher.可知,Joy的妈妈是一名语文老师。故选C。5.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。E
InmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfourmealsaday.Theyhavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge(粥),eggsorbreadanddrinkteaorcoffeeforbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoupthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverysimple.(1)ManyEnglishpeoplehave______mealsaday.A.
two
B.
three
C.
four
D.
five(2)Accordingtothepassage,peopleinBritainmayhave______fortheirbreakfast.
A.
teaandeggs
B.
hamburgersandtea
C.
coffeeandsalad
D.
eggsandfish(3)Englishpeoplehavelunchat______.A.
anytime
B.
nine
C.
five
D.
one(4)Peopledon'thave______fortheirdinner.A.
bananasandapples
B.
soupandmeat
C.
meatandfish
D.
porridge【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了英国人的饮食规律以及饮食特点,在许多英国家庭中人们一天吃四顿饭:早饭、午饭、下午茶和晚饭。(1)根据文章第一句
InmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfourmealsaday.可知很多英国人一天吃四顿饭,故选C。(2)文章的语句Theyeatporridge(粥),eggsorbreadanddrinkteaorcoffeeforbreakfast.介绍了英国人的早餐,故选A。(3)根据文章内容Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.可知英国人在下午一点吃午饭,故选D。(4)文章内容Firsttheyhavesoupthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.介绍的是英国人的晚餐,故选D。【点评】要想答好题目,重在理解全文意思。这篇文章比较简单,先看问题,再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题,只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。6.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。A
Oneday,Mr.andMrs.Whitewentshoppingbycar.Theystoppedtheircarnearastore.Theyboughtalotofthingsandtheywantedtoputthemintheircar.ButMr.Whitecouldn'topenthedoorofthecar.“Let'saskapolicemanforhelp.”saidMrs.White.Theyaskedapolicemantohelpthem.Thepolicemanwasveryfriendlytohelpthemopenthedoorofthecar.Justthenamancameupandshouted,“Whatareyoudoingwithmycar?”Mr.andMrs.Whitetookalookatthenumberofthecar.Itwasnottheircar.(1)Mr.andMrs.Whitedrovefor__________.A.
fishing
B.
shopping
C.
business
D.
swimming(2)Theywantedtoputthethings_________.A.
inabigbag
B.
inthestore
C.
inothers'car
D.
intheirowncar(3)__________helpedthemopenthedoorofthecar.A.
Anoldman
B.
Awomen
C.
Apoliceman
D.
Astudent(4)WhatdidMr.andMrs.Whiteprobablydoatlast?A.
Theythankedtheman.B.
Theydrovetheman'scaraway.C.
Theygavetheirthingstotheman.D.
Theysaidsorrytotheman.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:怀特先生和夫人开车去购物,他们把车停在商场附近。他们买了很多东西,想把这些东西放进车里,但是打不开车门,于是他们请一位警察帮忙打开了车门,正在这时一个人走上来大喊“你们要不我的车怎么样?”怀特先生看了看车牌号,发现打开的不是他们自己的车!(1)根据文章第一句
Oneday,Mr.andMrs.Whitewentshoppingbycar.可知怀特夫妇开车去购物,故选B。(2)根据文章内容Theyboughtalotofthingsandtheywantedtoputthemintheircar.可知他们想要把东西放进他们自己的车里,故选D。(3)根据文章内容Theyaskedapolicemantohelpthem.Thepolicemanwasveryfriendlytohelpthemopenthedoorofthecar.可知是一位警察帮助他们打开了车门。故选C。(4)根据故事情节可知怀特夫人错把别人的车当成了自己的车,而且请一位警察帮忙打开了车门,可以推断最后他们很可能会向人家道歉,故选D。【点评】这是一篇故事类短文阅读,文章浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。7.阅读理解
Doyouknowhowtotrain(训练)dogs?SomeschoolsintheUSaregivingstudentsachancetolearnhowtodoso.AtHuttonHighSchoolinNewYork,thereisaguidedogtrainingprogram.Itstartedtwoyearsago.Studentstraindogstohelpblindpeople.Manyotherschoolshavesimilarprograms.
Inthisprogram,studentsfirstworkasdogsitters(临时看狗的人).Theygettrainingandgotomeetingstolearnhowtotakecareofdogs.Afterawhile,theycangetadogoftheirown.Then,theystarttotrainthemindifferentplaces.Theycankeepthedogsforoneyear.
LisaHarris,15,joinedtheprogramaboutayearago.Shehasherownguidedog.Shespendsalotoftimewiththedogatschool.Shetrainsthedogtoignore(忽略)thingswhilewalking,likefoodandpeople.Whenshe'sinclass,thedogsitsorliesbetweenherfeet.(1)Whydothestudentstraindogs?A.
Tohelpthepolicemen.B.
Tohelpblindpeople.C.
Tohelpthestudents.D.
Tohelpthepetlovers.(2)Whatdon'tthestudentsinthetrainingprogramdo?A.
Theyworkasdogsitters.B.
Theylearnhowtotakecareofdogs.C.
Theykeepthedogsforoneyear.D.
Theylivewiththedogsindifferentplaces.(3)WhatdoweknowaboutLisaHarris?A.
Shejoinedtheprogramattheageof15.B.
Shetrainsherdogbyherself.C.
Herdoglikestoplaywithpeople.D.
Shecan'tbringherdogtoschool.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国的一些学校正在给学生一个机会让学生们训练狗帮助盲人。(1)细节理解题.根据"Studentstraindogstohelpblindpeople"学生们训练狗帮助盲人,故选B。(2)细节理解题.根据"theystarttotrainthemindifferentplaces他们开始在不同的地方训练他们,可知是在不同的地方训练而不是和狗住在不同地方,故选D。(3)推理判断题.根据"joinedtheprogramaboutayearago.Shehasherownguidedog.Shespendsalotoftimewiththedogatschool.Shetrainsthedogtoignore(忽略)thingswhilewalking,likefoodandpeople.Whenshe'sinclass,thedogsitsorliesbetweenherfeet"大约一年前加入了这个项目.她有自己的导盲犬.她在学校花很多时间和狗在一起.她训练狗忽略食品和人.当她在课堂上,狗坐在或躺在她的脚之间,可知是她不是在15岁加入这个项目,且可以带狗到学校,排除AD,她和狗在一起的时间很长,是自己训练狗的,故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。8.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Greenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolorofmostgrowingplants.
Sometimes,theword"green"meansyoung,freshandgrowing.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience.Inthe15thecentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworanoxwhosehorns(角)hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturylater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnoexperienceinwar.Bythe18thcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.
Someonewhoisgoodatgrowingplantsissaidtohaveagreenthumb.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearly20thecentury.Apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowquicklyandwell.TheGreenRevolutionisthenamegivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Itwastheresultofhardworkbyagricultural(农业的)scientistswhohadgreenthumbs.
Greenisalsothecolorusedtodescribethepowerfulfeelingjealousy(嫉妒).Thegreeneyedmonsterisn'tadangerousanimalfromouterspace.Itisanexpressionusedabout400yearsagobytheBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplay"Othello".Itdescribestheunpleasant(不愉快的)feelingwhensomeonehassomethinghewants.
Inmostplacesintheworld,agreenlightisasignaltomoveahead.Ineverydayspeech,agreenlightmeansapproval(赞成)tocontinuewithaproject.(1)Anewsoliderwascalledagreenhorninthe________century.A.
15th
B.
16th
C.
18th
D.
20th(2)Apersonwithagreenthumb________.A.
isgoodatgrowingplants
B.
reallyhasagreenthumbC.
hasnoexperienceinwar
D.
isnewinajob(3)Amanmaymeetthegreeneyedmonsterif________.A.
heseesadangerousanimal
B.
hecan'tgetsomethingC.
hereadsasadplay
D.
hisfriendgetsaprizethathewants(4)What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.
Green,thecolorofgrassandtrees.
B.
Thestoriesaboutthecolor"green".C.
Green,asignofapproval.
D.
Differentmeaningsof"green".【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述讲述“green及“greenhorn”的不同意思。(1)细节题。根据Acenturylater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnoexperienceinwar.可知,新士兵在16世纪被称为新兵,故选B。(2)细节题。根据Someonewhoisgoodatgrowingplantsissaidtohaveagreenthumb.可知,一个有园艺才能的人擅长种植,故选A。(3)细节题。根据Itdescribestheunpleasant(不愉快的)feelingwhensomeonehassomethinghewants.可知,当某人得到自己想要的东西时,自己就会产生不愉快的感觉,这种感觉就是嫉妒,所以朋友得到自己想要的奖,那么可能产生嫉妒心理,故选D。(4)主旨题。本文主要讲述“green”的不同意思,故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解能力,细节题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。9.阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Veniceiswell-knownforitsplacesofinterest,naturalbeautyandculture.Itisinthenorth-eastofItaly.
Thecityisfamousallovertheworldforitscanals(运河).Ithasabout118islands.About177canalsandover400bridgesconnect(连接)theislands.
WhenyouareinVenice,don'tmisstheplacesofinterestsuchasbridgeofSighsandtheGrandCanal.Thereareanumberoffamousplacesinthecity,includingmuseums,palacesandchurches.Veniceisaninternational(国际的)city.Manyimportanteventsareoftenheldhere.TheVeniceArtBiennaleisoneofthemostimportanteventsintheworld.
WhynotstarttoplanatriptoVenicethistime?(1)WhichofthefollowingisNOTfamousinVeniceaccordingtothepassage?A.
Culture
B.
NaturalBeauty
C.
Deliciousfood
D.
Itsplacesofinterest(2)Venicehasabout________islands.A.
118
B.
150
C.
400
D.
450(3)WecanlearnthattheVeniceArtBiennaleis________.A.
amuseum
B.
aplace
C.
achurch
D.
anevent(4)Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatpeopleinVeniceoftengoout________.A.
byboat
B.
onfoot
C.
bybus
D.
bycar(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.
Afamouscanal
B.
TakeatriptoVeniceC.
SomethingaboutItaly
D.
Myhometown—Venice【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)D(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了威尼斯因为名胜古迹、自然美和文化而著名,所以去威尼斯旅行吧。(1)细节题。根据Veniceiswell-knownforitsplacesofinterest,naturalbeautyandculture.可知威尼斯因为名胜古迹、自然美和文化而著名,故选C。(2)细节题。根据Ithasabout118islands.,可知威尼斯有118个岛,故选A。(3)细节题。根据TheVeniceArtBiennaleisoneofthemostimportanteventsintheworld.,可知theVeniceArtBiennale是世界上最重要的事件之一,故选D。(4)细节题。根据Thecityisfamousallovertheworldforitscanals(运河).可知威尼斯到处是运河,所以交通方式是船,故选A。(5)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了主要讲了威尼斯因为名胜古迹、自然美和文化而著名,所以去威尼斯旅行吧,故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。10.阅读理解Millie'sFavoriteActivitiesDayActivityPlaceTimeMondayPlayvolleyballwithherfriendsIntheplayground4:30p.m.---5:30p.m.TuesdayPracticetenniswithherclassmatesIntheTennisClub5:00p.m.---5:30p.m.ThursdayGoswimmingIntheSwimmingClub6:00p.m.---7:00p.m.SaturdayHaveapicnicwithherparentsInthepark9:00a.m.---11:30a.m.SundayReadbookswithherbrotherAthome11:00a.m.---5:00p.m.(1)WhendoesMillieoftenplayvolleyballwithherfriends?A.
Sunday.
B.
Monday.
C.
Tuesday.
D.
Thursday.(2)WheredoesMillieoftenpracticetenniswithherclassmates?A.
Intheplayground.
B.
Athome.
C.
IntheTennisClub.
D.
Inthepark.(3)Millieoftenswimsfrom__________onThursday.A.
4:30p.m.---5:30p.m.
B.
5:00p.m.---5:30p.m.C.
6:00p.m.---7:00p.m.
D.
9:00p.m.---11:30p.m.(4)Millieusually___________from11:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onSunday.A.
readbooks
B.
playvolleyball
C.
practicetennis
D.
goswimming(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.
Millieoftenplaysvolleyballfortwohours.
B.
MillielikestostayathomeonSaturday.C.
MillielikestoreadbooksonSaturday.
D.
Millielikessportsverymuch.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)C(4)A(5)D【解析】【分析】本表主要介绍米勒最喜欢的活动及时间安排。(1)细节题,根据表格中周一的相关信息,可知Milie周一和朋友打排球,故选B。(2)细节题,根据表格周二的相关信息,可知她星期二下午5点-5点半和同学一起在网球俱乐部练习打网球,故选C。(3)细节题,根据表格Thursday的相关信息,可知她经常周四晚上6点-7点游泳,故选C。(4)细节题,根据表格Sunday的相关信息,可知他星期天上午11点到晚上5点和她的哥哥一起读书,故选A。(5)细节题,根据表格中,周一到周五都是去运动,可知非常喜欢运动,故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解,细节题是阅读理解题中最常见的题型,细节题需要在文中寻找答案。二、七年级英语完形填空11.根据短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选取最佳答案填空。
Itisnot1
forawomanlikemetogoshopping.WhydoIsaythat?Firstly,Ihavethreechildrentolook
2.Myhusbanddoesn'tevenknowhowto3
them.Ithinkit'smyownfault.Ialwaysdoallthethingsmyselfinsteadof(而不是)teaching4.SoIfeelvery5
everydaythoughIamahomemaker(家庭主妇).MaybeIthinkIfeelevenmoretiredthanmyhusband.HowcanIfindfreetimeto
6?IfIdo,howshouldIdowithmythreechildren?Theoldestofthemisonlyfiveyearsold.Secondly,Iamgettingmuch
7.Soit'shardformetofindclothesthatfitmewell.Lastly,andIthinkit'sthemost8.Wedon'thaveenough9
forprettyclothes.Wehavetoraise(养育)somanychildrenwiththelittlemoneythatmyhusbandgains.Oh,howIregret(后悔)thatIhadsomanychildrenthatIamlivingsucha10
life.1.A.important
B.easy
C.difficultD.interesting2.A.at
B.forC.afterD.out3.A.dressB.watch
C.read
D.wear4.A.them
B.him
C.myself
D.us5.A.happy
B.unhappy
C.interestingD.tired6.A.eat
B.shop
C.rest
D.sleep7.A.healthierB.fatterC.taller
D.shorter8.A.beautiful
B.interestingC.important
D.hard9.A.timeB.children
C.shopsD.money10.A.happy
B.rich
C.poor
D.free
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文讲述一个有三个孩子的母亲的困难的生活——不能去逛街。她后悔生了这么多孩子。⑴句意:对于像我这样的女人来说去购物是不容易的。important重要的;easy容易的;difficult难的;interesting有趣的。根据下文可知选B。⑵句意:首先,我有三个孩子要照顾。短语:lookafter照顾。故选C。⑶句意:我丈夫甚至不知道怎么给他们穿衣服。dresssb给某人穿衣服。watch看(比赛等);read读书;wear穿(衣服等),故选A。⑷句意:我总是自己做所有的事情,而不是教他。此处指教丈夫,故选B。⑸句意:所以我感到分词累,虽然我是一个家庭主妇。happy高兴;unhappy不高兴的;interesting有趣的;tired累的;故选D。⑹句意:我如何找到自由的时间去购物呢?eat吃;shop购物;rest休息;sleep睡觉。根据上文可知选B。⑺句意:其次,我变得更胖了。healthier更健康的;fatter更胖的;taller更高的;shorter更矮的。根据常识可知买不到衣服是变胖的原因,故选B。⑻句意:最后,我认为是最重要的。beautiful美丽的;interesting有趣的;important重要的;hard难的。most后跟多音节的形容词,根据句意可知选C⑼句意:我们没有足够的钱买漂亮衣服。time时间;children孩子们;shops商店;money钱。根据后一句可知选D。⑽句意:唉,我真后悔生这么多孩子以至于我过着这么穷苦的生活。happy高兴的;rich富裕的;poor贫穷的;free自由的。故选C。【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。12.完形填空
I'mLiuMei.Iamthirteen.Ihavesome1.TheyareMike,Mary,Jack,PeterandKate.Wearemiddleschool2.Mike,MaryandJackarem3
sameclass.4
areinClass2Grade7.Kate,PeterandIareinClass3.
ThisisMr.Green.5
isourEnglishteacher.
Thisis6
newclassroom.Intheclassroom,youcansee45desksand45chairs.
Theyaregreen.Ablackboard,aclockandamapofChinaare7
thewall.Onthisdeskyoucansee8
pencils.TheredoneisPeter's,andthegreenoneisKate's.
Whereismypencil?Itisn'tonthedesk.It'sinmyschoolbag.
Look!Youcanseeaballunderadesk.That'sKate'sdesk.Theballis9
too.Thisismydesk.Youcanseesome10
onit.Theyaremynewbooks.1.A.friendsB.brothersC.sistersD.students2.A.teachersB.studentsC.boysD.girls3.A.aB.anC.theD./4.A.TheyB.WeC.YouD.My5.A.HeB.SheC.ID.It's6.A.theirB.yourC.ourD.her7.A.onB.inC.underD.behind8.A.fiveB.twoC.threeD.four9.A.Jack'sB.Mary'sC.Kate'sD.his10.A.schoolbagsB.booksC.pencilboxesD.pens【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要刘梅介绍她的朋友和老师格林先生及教室里物品的位置。(1)句意:我有一些朋友。A:friends朋友;B:brothers兄弟;C:sisters姐妹;D:students学生。根据下文TheyareMike,Mary,Jack,PeterandKate.可知他们都是刘梅的朋友,故选A。(2)句意:我们是中学生。A:teachers教师;B:students学生;C:boys男孩;D:girls女孩。根据下文
Mike,MaryandJackareinthe3class.可知他们是学生,故选B。(3)句意:迈克、玛丽和杰克是同一班的。thesame+可数名词单数,同一个,固定短语。故选C。(4)句意:他们在二年级七年级。A:They他们;B:We我们C:You你(们);D:My我的。根据下文Mike,MaryandJackaremthesameclass.可知下文主语是指Mike,MaryandJack,要用代词主格they,故选A。(5)句意:他是我们的英语老师。A:He他;B:She她;C:I我;D:It's它是。根据上文ThisisMr.Green.
可知是指格林先生
,要用代词主格he做主语,故选A。(6)句意:这是我们的新教室。A:their他们的;B:your你(们)的;C:our我们的;D:her她(的)。根据上文5
isourEnglishteacher.谈论我们的老师,可知下文谈论我们的教室,故选C。(7)句意:墙上有黑板、钟和中国地图。A:on在......之上(面与面接触);B:in在......里;C:under在......下面;、D:behind在......后面。根据blackboard、clock和map与wall的位置关系,是接触之上,故选A。(8)句意:在这张桌子上你可以看到两支铅笔。A:five五;B:two二;C:three三;D:four四。根据下文TheredoneisPeter's,andthegreenoneisKate's.可知是两支笔,故选B。(9)句意:球也是凯特的。A:Jack's杰克的;B:Mary's玛丽的;C:Kate's凯特的;D:his他的。根据上文That'sKate'sdesk.和下文中的too,可知球也是凯特的,
故选C。(10)句意:你可以在上面看到一些书。A:schoolbags书包;B:books书;C:pencilboxes铅笔盒D:pens钢笔。根据下文Theyaremynewbooks.可知they是指上文的书,故选B。【点评】考查完形填空。做题时,应先通读全文,了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。然后逐一做题,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再读短文,印证答案。13.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyonehasoneormorefriends.Butnoteveryonehasfriendsfromother1.Ido!Ihaveane-friendfromtheUS.2
nameisSusan.Andsheistwelveyearsold.Sheisthesameageasme.Shehasa3
familywithsixpeopleinit:twoelderbrothers,oneeldersister,herparentsandher.ButI'mtheonly4
inmyfamily.Howluckysheis!
HerfavouritesubjectisMaths.5
shedoesn'tlikeHistory.Shethinksit'sboring.Afterclass,sheoftenplaysbasketball6
herfriends.ManyAmericanstudentslikeplayingbasketball.ButIlikeplayingtabletennis.
Sheusuallyridesabiketoschoolbecauseherhouseisnot7
school.Shesaysit'sgoodforherhealth.ButIalwaysgotoschool8
bus.Shelikestolistentomusic,butshe
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