2020年新疆专升本英语模拟练习题三套

历年考试真题——2025年整理历年考试真题——2025年整理/历年考试真题——2025年整理2020年新疆专升本英语模拟练习题三套2020年新疆专升本英语模拟练习题（一）Auctions(拍卖)arepublicsalesofgoods,madebyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer.Heaskedthecrowdassembledintheauctionroomtomakeoffers,orbids,forthevariousitemsonsale.Heencouragedbuyerstobidhigher?gures,and?nallynamedthehighestbidderasthebuyerofthegoods.Thisiscalled“knockingdownthegoods,forthebiddingendswhentheauctioneerbangsasmallhammeronatableatwhichhestands.”Thisisoftensetonaraisedplatformcalledarostrum.TheancientRomansprobablyinventedsalesbyauction,andtheEnglishwordcomesfromtheLatinauction,meaning“increase”.TheRomansusuallysoldinthiswaythespoilstakeninwar,thesesaleswerecalled“subhash”,meaning“underthespear”,aspearbeingstuckinthegroundasasignalforacrowdtogather.InEnglandintheeighteenthcentury,goodswereoftensoldbythecandle:ashortcandlewaslitbytheauctioneer,andbidscouldbemadewhileitstayedalight.Practicallyallgoodswhosequalitiesvariedaresoldbyauction.Amongthesearecoffee,hides,skins,wool,tea,cocoa,furs,spices,fruit,vegetablesandwines.Auctionsalesarealsousualforlandandproperty,antiquefurniture,pictures,rarebooks,oldchinaandsimilarworksofart.TheauctionroomsatChristiesandSotheby’sinLondonandNewYorkareworldfamous.Anauctionisusuallyadvertisedbeforehandwithfullparticularsofthearticlestobesoldandwhereandwhentheycanbeviewedbyprospectivebuyers.Iftheadvertisementcannotgivefulldetails,cataloguesareprinted,andeachgroupofgoodstobesoldtogether,calleda“lot”,isusuallygivenanumber.TheauctioneerneednotbeginwithLot1andcontinueinnumericalorderhemaywaituntilheregistersthefactthatcertaindealersareintheroomandthenproducethelotstheyarelikelytobeinterestedin.Theauctioneer’sservicesarepaidforintheformofapercentageofthepricethegoodsaresoldfor.Theauctioneerthereforehasadirectinterestinpushingupthebiddingashighaspossible.1.A“bidder”(inPara.1)isaperson_______.A.whosellssomething.B.whobuyssomething.C.whooffersaprice.D.whoborrowssomething.2.Auctionedgoodsaresold_______priceoffered.A.forthehighestB.forthe?xedC.forthelowesD.fortheunexpected3.Theendofthebiddingiscalled“knockingdown”because_______.A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerdownB.theauctioneerknockstherostrumdownC.thegoodsareknockeddownontothetableD.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer4.The“candle”usedinparagraph2is_______.A.becausetheytookplaceatnightB.asasignalforthecrowdtogatherC.togivelighttotheauctioneerD.tolimitthetimewhenofferscouldbemade5.Anauctioncataloguegivesprospectivebuyers_______.A.thecurrentmarketvaluesofthegoodsB.detailsofthegoodstobesoldC.theorderinwhichgoodsmustbesoldD.freeadmissiontotheauctionsale答案解析1.C.词义题。从文章多处可以得知这个词的意思就是指在拍卖的过程中给出标价的人。故答案应该选择C。2.A.细节题。从文章第一段可以得知只有出价最高的人才有权利把物品买走，所以答案选A。3.D.细节题。给果求因。文章第一段最后说到拍卖的最后一锤定音，所以才叫做“拍价”，所以答案应该选D。4.D.细节题。由题干可知答案应该去第二段寻找，文章中说到蜡烛亮着的时候，人们开始标价，而且还说到是短的蜡烛，也就是说蜡烛是限制标价时间的一个工具。所以D项是正确答案。5.B.细节题。从文章最后一段的第一句可以知道目录是为了给潜力购买者提供详细的出售物品的信息。选项B符合原文意思。2020年新疆专升本英语模拟练习题（二）Swappingpostcardshasbecomeaninterestinghobbyforpeoplewhoarecuriousaboutthebigworldinwhichtheylive.Swappingpostcardscankeeppenfriendsintouch.Apostcardisasimpleandbeautifulwayforsomeonetosharehisthoughtsandmemories.Therearesomegreatwebsitesthatcanhelponedevelophisinterestinpostcardswapping.Forexample,,startedin2005byaPortuguesecitizen,isafreewebsitethatconnectspeoplewhoshareapassionforswappingpostcards.Ifyouwanttoreceivepostcardsfromothermembers,youshoulde-mailapostcardtotheaddresssentbythewebsiteafterregistration(注册).Aftertheindividualconfirmsthathehasreceivedthecard,yournamewillbeaddedtothelistofpeopletoreceivepostcards.Swappingpostcardswithpeopleinothercountriesisalsoagreatwaytolearnabouttheworld;eachpostcardcanbeawindowtoanotherculture.Itislikebringingtheworldtoyourmailbox.Fiona,amemberof,says,""Iloveswappingpostcards!Althoughitseemsquitetime-consumingtopickone,writeitandpostit,itistheamusementofreceivingaflashofsunshineorhumorthatmakesitworthwhile.""1.Theunderlinedword""Swapping""inParagraph1means____.A.exchangingB.designingC.collectingD.writing2.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat____.A.postcardsaresimpleandbeautifulB.SwappingpostcardsisahobbyforallpeopleC.SwappingpostcardscankeeppenfriendsincontactD.Thosewhoswappostcardshavelostinterestintherealword3.Whichofthefollowingistrueof?A.ItsmembersshouldpayforregistrationB.ItwascreatedforaparticularpurposeC.ItsmemberscansharedifferenthobbiesD.Itwasstartedbyagroupofcitizens4.Whenwillyournamebeaddedtothelistofpeopletoreceivepostcardson?A.Afteroneconfirmsthereceptionofyourpostcard.B.Afteryoue-mailyourfirstpostcard.C.AfteryouregisteronthewebsiteD.Afteronereceivesyouraddress5.InFiona"seyes,swappingpostcardsis____.A.time-savingB.labor-savingC.worthwhileD.humorous答案：ACBAC2020年新疆专升本英语模拟练习题（三）1.Onestorysaysthat“US”wasshortfor“UncleSam”whoserealnamewasSamWilson,whohadonceworkedwithamanwhohadsignedacontractwiththegovernmenttoprovidemeattotheUSArmy.2.Weshouldtryourbesttoforecastearthquakessothatdestructionofpropertycausedbythemcouldbepreventedasmuchaspossible.3.Makenomistakeaboutit,somewomenwouldinsistontherighttogetadivorceiftheirhusbandsdidnotearnasmuchastheyexpected.4.Afarmernoticedlotsoffishswimmingnearthesurfaceofthewater,which,hesaid,indicatedthepossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.5.KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionaryhandy,andwhenyoucannotunderstandawordwithaccuracy,youmayrefertoitanytime.6.这本书除了告诉我们地震方面的知识外，还告诉我们如何做好预防工作。7．昨天传来消息说，他们在试图登上峰顶时遇难了。8．如有必要，生活在将要发生地震地区的人可以睡在帐篷里。9.考虑到他最近的身体状况，我认为他这次考试成绩还不错。10.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。参考答案：