湖北省安陆市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试卷（含答案）

安陆市2024-2025学年度上学期期末质量检测八年级英语注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3、非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4、本试卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟。命题范围：八年级英语上册（全册）。笔试部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。AsoneofChina’sbrightestyoungping-pongstars,WangChuqinisnowthemen’ssingles(男子单人)WorldNo.1spot(位置),whichisshowedinthesports____1____.The23-year-oldboyisfamous____2____anaggressive(具有攻击性的)left-handed(左撇子)player.Inthesportsgames,left-handedplayersoftenmaketheiropponents(对手)____3____andtheydon’tknowhowtocatch(接住)hisball.WangChuqinsometimesgotangry____4____.DuringtheITTFWorldTour(国际乒联世界巡回赛)in2019,hethrew(扔掉)hisping-pongbatafter____5____agame.Becauseofthis,hecouldn’tplayping-ponggames____6____threemonths.Now,Wanghasbecomea____7____player.Hesaid,“Ijustwanttokeep____8____.”Healsosaidthatpeopleshouldgoaftertheirdreamsandonlythose____9____strongwill(意志力)canmaketheirdreamscometrue.Awayfromthegames,Wangwearscoolclothesandhairstyle(发型).Manypeopletakehimasa(an)____10____person.____11____,heisreallyquiet.“Idon’tspeakverymuch.Inmyfreetime,Iwill____12____manyhoursreading,listeningtomusicandusing____13____Internet,”hetoldtheOlympicwebsite(奥运会网站).Atthe2024ParisOlympics(巴黎奥运会),manypeoplewishedhimtobecomethewinner.Hefeltalittlenervous(紧张的),but____14____,hemadeit.“Youmayonlyhavetheexperience(经历)oftheOlympicsonceinyour____15____,soIwanttodomybestandplaywell,”Wangsaid.1.A.news B.books C.sitcoms D.soapoperas2.A.of B.as C.from D.about3.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.interested4.A.slowly B.comfortably C.easily D.cheaply5.A.winning B.losing C.taking D.getting6A.on B.at C.for D.in7.A.cool B.dangerous C.normal D.poor8.A.tomove B.move C.moving D.moved9.A.for B.into C.over D.with10.A.serious B.outgoing C.shy D.quiet11.A.So B.However C.First D.Next12.A.take B.spend C.have D.give13.A.a B.an C./ D.the14.A.sadly B.finally C.hopefully D.quickly15A.dream B.work C.study D.life二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。ATheLongtaitouFestivalisoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals.ItisoftencelebratedaftertheSpringFestivalandtheLanternFestival.Let’stakealook!FestivalLongtaitou(龙抬头)FestivalTime·Ontheseconddayofthesecondlunar(农历的)month.·OnMarch11th,2024.·OnMarch1st,2025.Symbols·Aftertheday,therainfall(降雨量)wouldincrease(增加).·Thestartofspringandfarming.Activities·Haveahaircut.·Dodragondances.·Makedragonlanterns.Food&benefits(好处)·TofuballsEverythinggoeswell.·ChengyaocakesYourwaist(腰)won’thurt.·Noodles(longxu)·Dumplings(longer)·Springrolls(longlin)·Popcorn(longzi)Bringgoodluck.16.WhenistheLongtaitouFestival?A.OntheseconddayofFebruary. B.OnMarch1stin2024.C.Ontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth. D.OnMarch11thin2025.17.Whatshouldfarmersdoafterthefestival?A. B. C. D.18.Whichofthefollowingfoodcan’tbringgoodluckaccordingtothepassage?A.Dumplings. B.Springrolls. C.Chengyaocakes. D.Popcorn.19.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AftertheLongtaitouFestival,therewillbemorerainydays.BPeoplecan’thaveahaircutaftertheLongtaitouFestival.C.DuringtheLongtaitoufestival,peoplehavefoodwithlongtohavegoodluck.D.Accordingtosolarcalendar(根据阳历),thetimeofLongtaitouisdifferenteveryyear.20.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Famouspeople. B.CultureWindow. C.MovieWorld. D.TVprograms.BMoststudentshave10-minutebreaks(休息)betweenclasses(课间).Theycandosomeexercise,talkwitheachotherandrelaxduringthetime.However,tokeeptheirstudentssafe,someschoolsdon’tletthemleavetheclassroomduringbreak—unlesstheyneedtogotothetoilet(厕所).“Theycannotgooutsidetoplayandrelax,”aparentsaysinaninterview(采访).Togivestudentsarealrest,primaryandmiddleschoolsinBeijingbegantoaddfivemoreminutestobreaktimebetweenclassesfromthisautumnterm.Accordingto(按照)thenewrule,eachschoolshouldhavea30-minutebigbreak(大课间)inthemorningandanotherbigbreakintheafternoon.Studentsshouldhaveatleast90minutesofbreaktimeeachdayinprimaryschools(小学)andatleast105minutesinmiddleschools.Withthenewrule,studentswillhavemoretimetorelax,rest,andplayoutside.Thiscanhelpthemkeephealthyandavoidmyopia(避免近视).________Forexample,DianchangluPrimarySchoolsetsaclimbingwallforitsstudents.QianjiadianCentralPrimaryschoolbuildsa“HappyFarm”forstudentstodosomefarmwork.HuashiPrimarySchoolholdsanartshowinthehallway.Studentscanenjoygreatpaintingsduringthebreak.Whatdoyouthinkoftheseactivities?Doyouhavemoregreatideasforbreaktime?21.Whydosomeschoolskeeptheirstudentsintheclassroomduringbreaks?A.Tomakethemstudymore. B.Tokeepthemhealthy.C.Tokeepthemsafe. D.Togiveteachersmoretimetoteach.22.Accordingtothenewrule,howmanyminutesofbigbreaksshouldeachschoolhaveeveryday?A.30minutes. B.60minutes. C.Atleast90minutes. D.Atleast105minutes.23Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto________?A.It’simportantforstudentstorelaxandplayoutsidebetweenclasses.B.Allschoolsshouldfollowthenewrule.C.Tohelpstudentsusetheirbreaktimebetter,manyschoolsareworkinghard.D.Iftherewillbemorebreaktime,studentswillbehappier.24.WhatdoesHuashiPrimarySchoolhaveforstudents?A.Anartshow. B.Ahappyfarm. C.Aclimbingwall. D.Areadingcorner.25.Whydoestheauthor(作者)writethepassage?A.Toshowsomeactivitiesthatstudentscando.B.Togivesomegreatideastostudywell.C.Tointroduce(介绍)anewbreakruleinBeijing.D.Toaskteachersnotgivetoomuchhomeworktostudents.CBillyalwayslovedblueberries.Todayhewasgoingtomakejuicewithhisuncle.Hisunclelikedtomakejuiceoutofeverything.Hemadecarrotjuice,applejuice,vegetablejuice,andmanymorekindsofjuices.He’dnevermadeblueberryjuicebefore.First,Billyandhisunclewenttoablueberryfarm.Theypickedforanhourandgotsomeblueberries.Itwashardworkpickingthelittleberriesfromthetrees.NowBillyunderstoodwhytheyareexpensiveinstores.Next,theyhadtowashthefruitanddryit.Afterthat,theyputtheberriesintotheblenderandthenturnedontheblender.Whentheblueberriesturnedintodarkpurplejuice,theyturnedofftheblenderandpouredthejuiceintoapot.Whentheytastedthejuice,theycouldreallytastetheblueberries.Butitwasn’tverysweet.Theyaddedgrapejuicetotheblueberryjuice.Billy’suncledidn’twanttoaddwhitesugarfromabagtotheberries.Itwasbettertouseanaturallysweetjuice,likeapplejuice,pearjuice,orgrapejuice.Theyusedgrapejuice,becausethegrapeshadasimilarcolortotheblueberries.Finally,theycoulddrinkit.Itwasalotofworktomakethejuice,butittastedsonice!26.BeforemakingjuicewithBilly,Billy’sunclehadmade________.①vegetablejuice②applejuice③blueberryjuice④carrotjuiceA.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④27.Accordingtothepassage,blueberriesaresoexpensiveinthestorebecause________.A.theyarefresheranddeliciousinthestore B.it’sdifficultforpeopletopickthemfromtreesC.theworkersareexpensiveinthestore D.therearen’tmanyblueberrytreesonthefarm28.Whichofthefollowinghasasimilarcolortotheblueberryjuice?A.Grapejuice. B.Whitesugar. C.Orangejuice. D.Pearjuice.29.Whichistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,...)A. B. C. D.30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MakingBlueberryJuice B.PickingBlueberriesC.BillandHisUncle D.HowtoUsetheBlender第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）Whenyouvisitsomeone’snewhomeforthefirsttime,it’snicetobringagift.Housewarminggiftsmaynotbeascommonasbirthdaygifts,buttheyshowone’skindness.____31____.Whentogiveahousewarminggift____32____.Whenyougotoahousewarmingparty,youshouldalwaysbringagift.Evenifthere’snoparty,butyouwillvisitsomeone’snewhomeinthefirstsixmonthsaftertheymovein,agiftisstillagoodidea.____33____Housewarminggiftsarenotjustforpeoplewhobuytheirfirsthome.Anyonemovingintoanewplacewouldlovetogetagift.It’sanicewaytosay“welcome”and“congratulations”.Housewarminggiftstoavoid(避免)It’simportanttobringtherightkindofhousewarminggift.Buthowdoyouchooseone?Trytoavoidveryexpensivegifts.Usually,thepriceofahousewarminggiftshouldbebetween$25and$50.____34____.It’salsobesttoavoidartorfurniture(家具)unlessyouknowtheperson’stasteverywell.Housewarminggiftsarealovelywaytocelebratesomeone’snewhomeandmaketheirspacecomfortableandwelcoming.____35____.A.Sonexttimeifyouvisitafriend’snewhome,remembertobringagiftB.ThebesttimetogiveahousewarminggiftisinthefirstthreemonthsaftersomeonemovesinC.HerearesomerulesforgivingahousewarminggiftD.Forexample,houseplantsandpicturesarepopularhousewarminggiftsE.NoteveryoneknowshowtogiveahousewarminggiftF.Whoshouldgetahousewarminggift三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。gosopopularhundredhavejobofinterestingthelikeThesedays,studyingatnightschoolsisbecomingmoreandmore___36___amongChineseyoungpeople.Atnightschools,theycanlearndifferentthings___37___dancing,singing,andpainting.Nightschoolshaveaspecialplaceinthememories(记忆)ofChinesepeople.In___38___1980s,therewasanightschoolhit(热潮)acrossChina.Atthattime,people___39___tonightschoolsmainlytogetacertificate(文凭).Butnow,thingsaredifferent.Peoplegotonightschoolsbecause___40___theirhobbies.XuLiliisayoungwomanfromBeijing.She___41___streetdanceclassesatanightschool.Shelovestheclasses.“Thenightschoolletsmefindmyhobbyandknowthattherearemany___42___thingsandpeopleinlife,”Xusaid.Whyaretheresomanynightschoolsnow?First,ourcountryhasimprovedpeople’slives.___43___,manyyoungpeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytohaveclassestheylike.Second,mostteachersatnightschoolshaveenoughknowledge(知识)inteachingstudents.Third,theclassesarecheap.Peopleonlyneedtopay___44___ofyuanforaterm.Nightschoolsdon’tjustbringanewwayoflifeforyoungpeople.Theyalsocreate(创造)manynew___45___.四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlast(持续)long.Tohaveagoodfriend,youmustlearntotreat(对待)yourfriendinthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest(诚实的),begenerous(慷慨的)andbeunderstanding.Beinghonestisthestartofagoodfriendship.Friendsmusttrusteachother.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouarenothonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Generosity(n.慷慨)meanssharing.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothestoyourfriend,butyoucansharethethingsyouenjoy—likeyourhobbiesandinterests.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbemeaningfultoafriend.Theyshowyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Yourfriendcanknowyoubetterbysharing.Everyoneneedstohelpwithaproblem.Talkingabouttheproblemtoafriendcanbethefirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriend,youmustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesothatyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsarethesame.Butalltruefriendshipshavethesethreethings.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticebeinghonest,generousandunderstanding.46.Thepassageismainlyabout_______________________.(不超过10词)47.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouarenothonest,whatmayhappen?(不超过10词)_______________________.48.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanyousharewithyourfriends?_______________________.(列举至少两项，不超过5词)49.Whyshouldyouputyourselfinyourfriend’splace?(不超过10词)_______________________.50.Asateenagerhowcanyoubeagoodfriendtoothers?(不超过10词)_______________________.第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）51.寒假即将来临，为了激励大家合理规划寒假期间的学习和生活，你们的英语老师要求你们在下节口语课上分享自己的寒假计划。请根据以下提示要点，用英语写一篇发言稿。要点如下：（1）一周至少三次锻炼身体，保持健康……；（2）每天大约花一小时的时间阅读英语报纸、杂志或者故事书……；（3）通过观看网上短视频（shortvideos）来学做饭……；参考词汇：exercisev锻炼；atleast至少；magazinen杂志要求：（1）短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；（2）词数：80左右（短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（3）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名。MyWinterVacationPlansHello,everyone!Iamhappytosharemywintervacationplanswithyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening.安陆市2024-2025学年度上学期期末质量检测八年级英语参考答案笔试部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。【1~15题答案】【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.B13.D14.B15.D二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。A【16~20题答案】【答案】16.C17.A18.