专项训练五-词语运用

来自《点拨训练》短文填词(中考·陕西)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词)Alicewasbornwithastrangedisease.Shewastakentomanyhospitals.Noneofthe1________knewthecause(原因)ofthedisease.Theytoldherparentsshewouldgoblindanddeaf.NowAliceisfifteenyearsold.Hereyesightandhearingaresopoorthatshecouldn'tseeorhear2_______.Butsheisabrightandhappygirl.Shesaysto3________,“Whateverhappens,Iwillnevergiveup.”She4________toenjoyherlife.Passage1doctorsclear,doctor,happy,raise,find,parents,she,share,well,hopeclearlyherselfhopes来自《点拨训练》Withher5________help,sheistravellingasmuchasshecan.Sheisalso6__________theinterestingthingssheexperiencesalongtheway.Shealsowantstohelppeoplelikeher.Herdreamistohelpresearchers7______amethodforherdisease.Ifshecanget8_________，peoplewhohavethesamediseasemayalsobecured(治愈).Infact,shehas9______moneyforafoundation(基金会)fightingthediseasesinceshewasinGradeTwo.Untilnow,shehasgotover$150，000!Alicethinkshelpingotherscanmakeher10_________thanhavingfunalone.Sheisdoingherbesttoliveherlifewithoutanyregret.parents'sharingfindraisedwell/betterhappier来自《点拨训练》

(中考·呼和浩特)阅读理解填词Fourteen­-year­-oldgirlZhangLiwaswalkingtowardsherhome.11S________，amanstoppedherandshouted,“Givemeyourmoney！”Zhang'shandswere12c__________bytheman.Butinonequickmovement,shetookbackherarmsandstartedtoscreamfor13a__________.Sothemanranawaywithout14g________anyofhermoney.ZhangisastudentfromoneschoolofBeijing.HerteacherLiWeihasstartedgivinghisstudentsanunusuallesson:self-protection.Luckily,Zhanghadjustlearnedhowtoescapefromanattacker,a15p________whoplanstohurtsomeone.Passage2uddenlyaughtttentionettingerson来自《点拨训练》Theschoolhas16t________self-protectionforfouryears.Duringthistime,about5，000studentshavelearnedhowtoprotect17t______________．Accordingtoanewsurvey,students'18s_______hasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%studentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobberyonthewaytoandfromschool.Thisschoolisnottheonlyonetocareaboutstudents'self-protection.ManyotherschoolsinChinaalsohavelessons19l_______this.StudentWangHuisaid,“Ilearnhowtosavelivesandmostsuchcoursestellstudentshowto20a________dangeroussituations.”Studentspracticewhattodoiftheyareattackedbyabadman.Theyhaveknownhowtosavelivesifsomeoneishurt.Theyalsolearnhowtoworktogetherandbuildteamspirit.aughthemselvesafetyikevoid来自《点拨训练》(中考·随州)从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文(每词只能用一次，每空一词)AreyoufacingproblemsinlearningEnglish?Ifso,thefollowingtwowayswillhelpyoutolearnitmore21________andwithmorefun!“IdownloadEnglishsongsfromtheInternet.Ithasreally22_________mylistening.What'smore,IamhappierwhenIstudythisway,”

saidonejuniorstudent.ListeningtoyourfavoriteEnglishsongs23____actuallyaneffectiveway.Passage3easilyimproveddown

another

fast

use

pronounceeasy

one

if

be

improveis来自《点拨训练》Beforeyoulisten,youcanread24________andfindoutwhatthesongisabout.Whilelistening,picksomeusefulwordsorphrases.Adictionarymayalsobehelpful25____________necessary.Watchingamovieis26__________goodandinterestingway.“Itiswonderfultowatchmovies,anditcanhelpyourEnglishalot！”saidajuniorthreestudent.“Youcanalsoimitatethe27_____________oftheactors.”Sochooseyourfavoritemoviebeforewatching.Thenhavepaperandapenreadyasyoumaywanttowrite28_____usefulwordsorphrases.Inthisway,youcanincreasethenumberofwordsandknowthedialogsbetter.Enjoy29_________thetwoways,andyouaresuretolearn30______anddobetter!first

ifanotherpronunciationdownusingfaster来自《点拨训练》根据汉语提示填入适当的单词，完成短文Whyaresomeanimalspetsandotherslunch?Insomecountries,dogsandcatsarecommonlyconsideredaspets,whilechickens,ducks,and31______(猪)arefood.However,insomeothercountriesdogsandcatsarefood,andthefoodanimalsarepets.People32___________(分开，将……分成)animalsintoseveralkindstomeettheirownneeds.Forexample,youmayhave33_________(朋友)whokeeprabbitsaspets.Somepeople34_________(烹饪)rabbitsasdishes.Peopletreatarabbitasapetbecauseit35_________(带来)thempleasure.Theyeatit,fortheythinkitisakindofmeat.Theykillitbecausetheybelieveitis36___________(有害的)toplantsorpeople.Passage4pigs

dividefriendscookbringsharmful来自《点拨训练》Peoplealsotreatanimalsdifferentlybasedontheirowncultures.Mostofushavedogsaspets.Dogsliveinourhouse,likea37_________(成员)ofthefamily.However,insomecultures,dogsareconsideredunclean.People38_________(几乎不)everkeepthemaspets.InsomepartsofSoutheastAsia,dogsareonthemenu.39__________(百万)ofdogsarekilledeveryyear.What's40______________(正确的)andwronginthewaywetreatanimals?memberhardlyMillionsright/correct来自《点拨训练》(中考·南京)请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词“Kidscanmakeadifference，”CraigKielburgersaid.WhenCraigwas12,he41s__________agroupthathashelpedkidsallovertheworld.HowdidCraiggetstarted?Intheseventhgradehelearnedsomethingthatmadehim42a______.A6­year­oldboyinPakistanwassenttoworkinafactory.Theboycouldnotgotoschool.Hecouldnotevenplay.Hehadnofreedom(自由)atall.Craig43c________thatwithhisownlife.Lawsinhiscountrysaidthatkidsmustgotoschool.44E____________wasfreetoallkids.Passage5tartedngryomparedducation来自《点拨训练》Butinsomecountriesschoolwasnotfree.Childrenfrompoorfamilieswenttoworkinsteadoftoschool.Craigwantedtohelpthosewhodidn'thavethesame45a___________asheandhisfriends.Asaresult,CraigandsomefriendsstartedFreeTheChildren.CraigandhisfriendsdecidedthatFreeTheChildrenshould46r______moneytobuildschools.Craighopedthatlearningwouldhelpkidsinpoverty(贫困)live47b_______.Today,Craig'scharityhasmorethanonemillionmembersin45countries.Itis48s____goingstrong.Themoneytheyhaveraisedhaddonemanygoodthings.Ithashelpedbuildmorethan500schoolsaroundtheworld.Italsopaysforhealthcarein49p______communities.dvantagesaiseettertilloor来自《点拨训练》Craighashadalotofsuccess.However,hestillremembershisunpleasantstartintheseventhgrade.“Wewerelaughedatbyotherkids,whosaidyou50c_________changethings，”hesays.Still,Craigdidn'tgiveup.Nowhewantsmorekidstohelp.“Goto.Bringittoyourteachers，”hesays.“Asyougainmoreconfidence,friendswilljoinyou.Itjustgetseasier.”ouldn't来自《点拨训练》(中考·成都)短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)Anoldsayinggoes,“WheninRome(罗马),doastheRomansdo.”Ilearnedthe51__________ofthiswhenIstudiedinRussia.OnedayIinvitedsomeofmyChinesefriendstoafamouslocalrestaurantinMoscow.MyguestsandIwere52_______fromvisitingRedSquareandhappyaboutourmeeting.Wehadawarmchatuntilthewaitertoldmethatwewerebeingtooloud.Weturnedourvoices53______.Butthisdidn'tlastlong.Thewaitercameovertoustwomore54_____withthesamemessage.Howbadanimpression(印象)wemusthaveleftonthelocalPassage6meaningexcitedlowertimescome

different

excite

go

good

liveloud

low

mean

nature

time

west来自《点拨训练》people!InChina,it's55_______andimportantforahosttomakea56______atmosphere(气氛).However,inRussiaand57_______countries,havingamealinapublicplacemeansyoumustkeepyourvoicelow.Youneedtobepolitetoothers.Ifeltbadaboutthis.Eventhoughwetriedour58_____，it'sverydifficulttodevelopanewhabit.Russianshavetheirownspecialhabits.MyRussianfriend，Andreyalwayslooksaroundandthinksforawhilebeforeleavinghome.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthis.“Aha,”

Andreysaid,“inRussia,peoplealwaystakeaboutaminute59_____overthingsandplansintheirmindsbeforeleaving.Sotheywon'tleaveanythingnecessarybehind.”Findingthe60______________betweenculturesismuchfun.I'dliketokeepmyeyesandmindopen.naturallivelywesternbesttogoDifferences来自《点拨训练》(中考·上海)在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出ADeliciousMealTonyisChineseAmerican.HisfamilymembersgathertogetherandserveatraditionalChinesemealonceaweek.LastweekTony61i________hisfriendAmyforit.Tony'sfamilywaspreparingdinnerwhenAmyarrived.Thefamilywascookingvegetableswithhotoil.The62k_______wasfilledwithmanygoodsmells.“Youcanhelpmesetthetable.”Tonytoldhisfriend.Theygaveeachpersonapairofchopsticks,asoupbowl,asoupspoon,andaricebowlonaplate.Passage7nviteditchen来自《点拨训练》“Wherearetheknivesandforks？”Amyasked.“Oh,youwon't63n________those.”Tonyexplained.“I'llshowyouhowtousechopsticks.Don'tworry.”Tony'smotherputdifferentfoodswhichwereunfamiliartoAmyontobigplates.Sheaskedthekidstocarrythefood­filledplatesouttothetable.Amycarriedroastduck.Itwasonceofthe64f________dishessherecognized.Amywasalittlenervousabouteatingwithchopsticks.Tonygaveherinstructionsonhowtodoit.Amyfinallymanagedtoholdthechopsticks.Justwhenshepickedupapieceofchickeninherchopsticks,herfingers65s_______lostcontrolofthem,andthechildrenflewacrossthetable.ItlandedinTony'ssoupwithasplash(飞溅).66E_______atthetablesmiled.eedewuddenlyveryone来自《点拨训练》Tony'sfatherkindlybroughtoutaknifeandfork.HehandedthemtoAmy.Amyfeltmore67c____________.Sheatetherestofherdinnereasily.Itwasdelicious!Attheendofthemeal,Amywasgivenafortunecookie(签语饼干).Shebrokeitopenandreadthesmallnoteinside,“Ifyoupracticehard,youwilllearnmanythings.”Amylaughedandsaid,“Ifyouletmetakehomeapairofchopsticks,myfortunemaycometrue！”omfortable来自《点拨训练》(中考·河南)阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次，方框中有两个词是多余的Nine­-year­-oldJimmywasgivenataskinschooltowriteastoryon“Myfamily'sancestors(祖先)”.Thepurposewasforthekidsto68___________theirfam