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广东高考英语真题模拟考试试题含答案

一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

1.阅读理解

Whichcountrycanyoutraveltoin2020thatwillallowyoutogoforlonger,enjoya

higherstandard,andsavemoremoney?Thefollowingdestinationsofferaccommodaiion,

transportation,andfoodforless.

Kyrgyzstan,$25/day

KyrgyzstanisthechoicefbrmosttravelersinterestedintryingoutCentralAsia,and

mostwell-suitedtotravelersofallbudgets.Foodischeap,soisgettingaroundusingthe

minibuses.YoucanfindhostelsandlocalhomestaysforlessthanS10.Mealscost$4-$8per

day.

Romania,$33/day

IfyouareplanningaEuropeantripthat'saffordableandalittlebitoffthebeatenpath,

Roinaniaisperfectforyou.Unlikeotherpopularplaces,manycharmingtownshereremain

unknown(omostforeigners.Youcanalso(akefreewalkingtoursinthenumeroushistorical

sites.Hostelsrun$10-$15pernight,foodisheartyanddelicious,andthepublic

transportationisreliableandaffordable.Mealscost$10-$15perday.

Arizona&Utah,$55/day

ForanAmericanSouthwestroadtrip,you'llspendanaverageof$110/daywhenyou

aresolo.Ifyouhavejustoneotherperson,you'dbeabletosplitthecostsalmostperfectlyin

half.Ifyouhavetwootherpeoplealong,takeitdowntoonethirdandsoon.Themorethe

merrier.

SouthAfrica,$40/day

AnyhostelsinSouthAfricaareinbeautifulsettingsandeachhasauniquepersonality,

andaffordabletoo.Foodcangetexpensive.Tosavemoney,cookyourownfood.Grocer/

storesareplentifulandhavereasonableprices.Byatleastcookingyourownbreakfast,you

cansavealotofmoney.Thebest(andpossiblycheapest)waytogetaroundthecountryisto

rentacarandsharewith3otherpeople.Mealscost$12-$15perday.

(1)WhatmakesRomaniadifferentfromtheotherplaces?

A.Nicehostels.B.Deliciousfood.

C.Less-visitedtowns.D.Cheaptransportation.

(2)WhatmaytheauthorrecommendfortravellinginSouthAfrica?

A.Driveyourowncars.B.Cookyourownlunches.

C.Stayinexcellenthotels.D.Finduniquetravelpartners.

(3)Whatfeaturedothefourdestinationsshare?

A.They'refamousforhistoricalplaces.

B.They'rethebestplacesfortravelling.

C.Theyhaveconvenientpublictransportation.

D.They'regoodtravelchoicesforsavingmoney.

2.阅读理解

Hotdogs,peanuts,anorderlygreenfield:SalMiyakeloveseverythingaboutherfirst

baseballgame-alovesharedbyauthorSconSimonasakidatWrigleyFieldinChicago.

Illinois.

SalisthemaincharacterinSimon'sfirstkidsnovel,SunnysidePlaza.Tocreateher

world,Simonmadeuseofhisjobatahalfwayhousewhenhewas19yearsold.Hecaredfor

adultswithmentaldisabilities.Workingtheeveningshift,hemadesuretheybrushedtheir

teethandtooktheirmedicinebeforebedtime.

"AllmylifeI'vewantedtowriteaboutthatexperience,"saidSimon,ajournalistwho

hostsWeekendEditionSaturdayforaradiostation.Hesaidthejobchangedhislife.

LikeSimon'slong-agoclients,Sallivesinahomeforadultswithmentalchallenges.

It'scalledSunnysidePlaza.Saliskindandhard-working,andshehelpsthecookinthe

kiluhuiieveryday.Sliuisalsuveryobsurvaiil.Salmaynolbeableloread,butshenuliucb

detailsthatothersoftenmiss.WhensomeofherSunnysidefriendsbegintodie,Saltriesto

figureoutwhy.Becauseofherdisability,peopledon'talwaystakeherseriously,butothers

help,sometimesinsurprisingways.

Atthehalfwayhouse,"Ienjoyedgettingtoknowpeoplewhoatfirstsightseemeda

worldawayfromme,"saidSimon."ThenIrealizedhowmuchwehadincommon.Wetalked

andjoked.1likedspendingtimewiththem."OneofSimon'sfavoritememories:taking12ot

theresidentstoaChicagoCubsbaseballgame,wheretheiramazementmirrorsSal'sinthe

book.

SimonbasedSalonseveralpeopleheknew,andhedidadditionalresearchtomake

surehervoiceandviewpointarebelievable."Iwantedtogetallthisright,"saidSimon."The

booksyoureadwhenyou'reyoungreallystaywithyou."Forhim,thismeanttheclassicshis

motherguidedhimto,includinghisfavoritesBlackBeautybyAnnaSewellandATaleofTwo

CitiesbyCharlesDickens.

(1)WhatdoweknowaboutSalMiyakefromthetext?

A.SheresemblesSimoninpersonality.

B.Sheisanimaginarypersoninafiction.

C.ShelovesplayingbaseballwithSimon.

D.SheworksinSunnysidePlazaasSimondid.

(2)WhatdoesSimonthinkofhisjobatthehalfwayhouse?

A.Ameansofearninghisliving.

B.Achancetomakeforeignfriends.

C.Aplatformtoimprovehisbaseballskills.

D.Anexperienceinfluencinghislifegreatly.

(3)WhatcanbelearnedaboutthenovelSunnysidePlaza?

A.ItreflectsSimon'sworkingexperience.

B.ItsmaincharacterwasbasedonSimon.

C.ItwaswritteninmemoryofSimon'smother.

D.Ithasencouragedthousandsofdisabledmen.

(4)Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ClassicsReadingMakesaGicalWrilur

B.WorkingExperiencesChangeYourView

C.Life-changingJobInspiresFirstKidsNovel

D.HelpingtheDisabledBringsYouHappiness

3.阅读理解

LifeexpectancyintheUnitedStateshasbeenindeclineforthefirsttimeindecades,

andpublichealthofficialshaveidentifiedaseriesofpotentialcauses,includinginaccessible

healthcare,risingdrugaddictionandralesofmentalhealthdisorders,andsocio-economic

factors.Now,astudyledbytheYaleSchoolofMedicinehasattemptedtofindouttherelative

impactoftwofactorsmostoftenlinkedtolifeexpectancy-raceandeducation-bylooking

atdataabout5,114blackandwhiteparticipantsinfourU.S.cities.

Thelivesanddeathsamongthisgroupofpeople-whotookpartinthestudy

approximately30yearsagowhentheywereintheirearly20s-showthatthelevelof

education,andnotrace,isthebestpredictorofwhowilllivethelongest.

Amongthe5,114peoplefollowedinthestudy,395haddied.Thesedeathswere

occurringinworking-agepeople,oftenwithchildren,beforetheageof60.Theratesofdeath

amongparticipantsinthisgroupdidclearlyshowracialdifferences,withapproximately9%

ofblacksdyingatanearlyagecomparedto6%ofwhites.Therewerealsodifferencesin

causesofdeathbyrace.Forinstance,blackmenweresignificantlyniorelikelytodieof

murderandwhitemenfromAIDS.Themostcommoncausesofdeathacrossallgroupsover

timewerecardiovasculardiseaseandcancer.

Buttherewerealsoobviousdifferencesinratesofdeathbyeducationlevel.

Approximately13%ofparticipantswithahighschooldegreeorlesseducationdied

comparedwithonlyapproximately5%ofcollegegraduates.

Strikingly,whenlookingatraceandeducationatthesametime,theresearchersfound

thatdifferencesrelatedtoracealmostdisappeared:13.5%ofblacksubjectsand13.2%of

whitesubjectswithahighschooldegreeorlessdiedduringthecourseofthestudy.By

contrast,5.9%ofblacksubjectsand4.3%ofwhiteswithcollegedegreeshaddied.

Therefore,improvingoverallqualityofeducationissomethingtangiblethatcanhelp

reverse(扭转)thistroublingtrendinreductionoflifeexpectancyamongmiddle-agedadults.

(1)Whatcanwelearnaboutllicpailiuipaiilsinllicbludy?

A.Thewhitesarcmoreaggressive.

B.Thewhitesgothighereducation.

C.Moreblacksthanwhitesdiedyoung.

D.Morewhitesthanblacksdiedofcancer.

(2)Comparedwitheducation,theinfluenceofraceondeathratesis.

A.significantB.unnodceableC.growing

D.long-lasting

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tangible"probablymean?

A.Realistic.B.Creative.C.Challenging.

D.Temporary.

(4)Whatcanbeinferredfromtheresearchfindings?

A.Peoplecangetsmartthroughlearning.

B.Oneshouldnotdiscriminateotherraces.

C.Peopledon'tenjoyequalrightsfbreducation.

D.Onecanlivelongerbygettingmoreeducation.

4.阅读理解

Asthecoronavirusspreads,remoteworkarrangementspreservecontinuityandallow

peopletostaybusydoingsomethingfamiliarduringatimeofcrisis.Atfirstglance,

telecommuting(远程办公)mightnotseemsobad.

Whileitworkswellforsome,itdoesn'tforeveryone.Workingremotelyhas

widespreadnegativeconsequences,includingpeoplespendingtimeworkingthattheymight

otherwisehavespentwithfamilyorfriends-becausetheycaneasilycrosstheirwork-lifs

boundaries,theyendupworkinglongerhours.

Peoplewhotelecommutemayalsohavetroublefreeingthemselvesfromworkand

fromthetechnologythatenablesit,whichcontributestotheharmfulconsequencesof

reducingface-to-facetimeandpersonalinteractions.Whenhumansrelyontechnology,we

mayforgethowessentialtheseinteractionsaretohumanhappiness.

Asauniversityprofessor,mydaysconsistofsocialinteractionswithstudentsand

colleagues.Igenerallyfindthoseconversationsandtheresultingrelationshipsinspiringand

rewarding.Thucoronavirussituationmeansdialuouiillusbluauherslikemufacelliu

possibilityofstandinginfrontofacamerainsteadofaclassroom.I'dpreferdoingthatto

cancelingclass,butIcan'thelpwonderingwhethermyjob,alongwithsomanyothers,is

abouttoexperienceagreatandpotentiallypermanentchange.

Iwonderhowmanyfacultymembersmightbelaidoffiftheuniversitydecides

teachingremotelyisgoodenough,orhowmanypeoplewillbeletgowhentheirbosses

realizetheydon'tneedtoshowupeveryday,orevenatall.binally,here'sthemostimportant

question:whetherpeoplebelievetheirfirsthand,livedexperiencescanbereplaced-andnot

justduringapandemic(大流行病).

Thecoronaviruswillaccelerateourrushintothearmsoftechnology.Ironically,our

faithintechnologymayendupspeedingupourownobsolescence(过时).

(1)Accordingtothetext,whatmaytelecommutingresultin?

A.Shortenedworkinghours.B.Lossofpersonalfreedom.

C.Increasedfamilyhappiness.D.Fewerpersonalinteractions.

(2)Whichistrueabouttheauthor?

A.Shelovesteachinginfrontofacamera.

B.Sheenjoyspopularityamongherstudents.

C.Sheconsiderssocialinteractionstobebeneficial.

D.She'sconcernedaboutthespreadofcoronavirus.

(3)WhatdoestheauthorintendtoexpressinParagraph5?

A.Anxietyoverthefuture.B.Expectationofcducation.

C.Viewsonunemployment.D.Loveforlivedexperience.

(4)Whichsectionofawebsiteisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Fashion.B.Opinion.C.Health.D.Events.

二、任务型阅读GO分)

5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。

Coldshowersarecommonpracticeinmanycountriesandhavebeenaroundformuch

longerbeforewewerespoiledwithin-homewaterheaters.Manyhealthbenefitsarc

associatedwithtakingcoldshowers,themostpopularonebeingimprovedcirculation(it液

循环).Coldwaterhittingtliebodycausesbloodtomoveclosertotheinnerorganstokeep

themwarm.

Also,thosewhotakeacoldshowerinthemorningaremostlikelytobemore

energeticthanpeoplewhotakeahotshower.This,inturn,increasesyour

oxygenintakeandheartrate,leadingtoimprovedawarenessandamoreenergeticstate.

Besides,asyoutakeacoldshower,yourbodystrugglestostaywarmbyincreasing

itsmetabolic(新陈谖力rate.Thesecellsareresponsibleforprotectingyour

bodyandincreasingyourimmunesystem,makingyoulesslikelytobeaffectedbydisease.

Additionally,asthecoldwatershocksthenervoussystem,thenervessendasignalto

thebrainandactivatethepartofthebrainresponsibleforreleasinghormonesthatreduce

depression.

Havingashowerwithcoldwaterwillclosepores(毛孑L)inyourskinand

alsomakeyourhairappearsmooth,shinyandhealthy.

Turnthattaptocoldeverynowandthen,boostyourhealth,andsavesome

penniesontheheatingbillintheprocess.

A.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?

B.Doyoubelieveinthesebenefitsofcoldshowers?

C.Thatactincreasestheoverallbloodcirculationinyourbody.

D.Lotsofwhitebloodcellswillsoondisappearfromyourbodyafterthat.

E.Thisresultsinthebodyproducingmorewhitebloodcellsasitthinksit'sunderattack.

F.Alessobviousbenefitofcoldshowersmaybediscoveredwhenyoulookin(hemirror.

G.Thesuddentouchofcoldwaterwillsurprisethebody,leavingyoutakingadeepbreath.

三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

6.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项。

Morethantwodecadesafterilwentmissing,aceremonialcrownhasfounditsway

hometoEthiopia.Thecountry'sprimeminister,AbiyAhmed,expressedhis(1)to

theDutchofficialswhohelpedwithits(2)-andtothemanwho(3)it,Sirak

Asfaw,whowenttotheNetherlandsinthe1970sforpoliticalreasons.

Sirakplayedabigroleinthe(4)journeyofthefancycrown.Heusedichost

differentpeoplefromEthiopiainhisDutchhouse.In1998,oneofthe(5)askedhimto

lookafteracrown.Butafter

(6)itwasofEthiopianorigin,herefusedtogiveitbackand(7)it

shouldbesentbacktoEthiopia.

However,hedidnl⑻theauthoritiesinpowerinEthiopiaa(thetimesohe

kepiitathome."To(9)suchatreasurethenwasveryhardtodo,"hesaid."I

endedupinsucha(n):10)situation,notknowingwhototellorwhattodowiththis

(11)artwork.H

Itwasnotuntilthereform-mindedAbiyAhmedtookofficein2018thatSirak(12)

decidedtocomeforward.He(13)ArthurBrand,afamousDutchspecialistinthe

recoveryofstolenart,andBrand,whohasdescribedthe(14)as"oneofthemost

excitingfindsofmycareer,"then(15)Siraktogiveittolocalauthorities.

Sothe(16)reachedouttotheDutchMinistryofForeignAffairs,andthe

ministryhelpedthemworkoutthe(17)ofreturningtheartworktoEthiopia-where

ithadn'tbeenseensinceearly1990s.

(18),after21yearshiddeninaDutch(19)thecrownisnowbackin

Ethiopia.Thisis(heamazingachievementofreturningthetreasure(oits__(20)place.

(DA.wishB.preferenceC.appreciation

D.enthusiasm

(2)A.returnB.searchC.development

D.protection

(3)A.repairB.madeC.foundD.bought

(4)A.shortB.unusualC.dangerous

D.pleasant

(5)A.expertsB.officialsC.ministersD.guests

(6)A.admittingB.suggestingC.announcing

D.realizing

(7)A.advisedB.insistedC.concluded

D.imagined

(8)A.trustB.respectC.urge

D.disappoint

(9)A.takeawayB.handover

C.takepossessionofD.makeuseof

(10)A.riskyB.awkwardC.unique

D.unstable

(11)A.preciousB.foreignC.unknownD.illegal

(12)A.randomlyB.unwillinglyc.eventually

D.hesitantly

(13)A.interviewedB.praisedC.recognized

D.consulted

(14)A.reformB.incidentC.crownD.leader

(15)A.trainedB.orderedC.allowed

D.encouraged

(16)A.pairB.policeC.specialists

D.authorities

(17)A.costsB.detailsC.challenges

D.advantages

(18)A.GraduallyB.RidiculouslyC.Thankfully

D.Undoubtedly

(19)A.hotelB.officeC.museum

D.apartment

(20)A.rightB.strangeC.publicD.hiding

四、语法填空(15分)

7.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

Differentcountrieshavewildlydifferentformsofgreeting.

IntheUSA,whenyoupassbysomeoneyouknow,anodisacceptable,andyou

usuallyshakehandswithsomeoneyoufirstmeet.ButinLatincountries,afirmhandshake_

(consider)rude.Inmyhomecountry,Mauritius,whenpeoplemeet,theyusuallykisseach

otherthecheeks.ThisisalsocommoninFrance,theactiscalled

fairelabise.However,thisisnotuniversalrule.

DuringmyfirstweekintheUSA,IkissedeverysinglegirlImet.Myfriendshadto

tellmethat(hatwasinappropriate,(leave)meingreatembarrassment.Whatis

commonhere,however,isforfriends(hug)eachother-somethingIwasnotused

to.Hugsalwaysmakeme(frighten)becauseIdon'treallylikethat.This

mayseemstrangesinceevenkissing(stranger)isnormalinmycountiy

NowthatIthinkaboutit,Ihatechcck-kissingaswell.

Wouldn(titbe(enjoy)tohaveagreetingcodethatis

(wide)acceptable?I'mnotsayingweshouldstartdoingthat,butwecansurelydosomething

toavoidmisunderstanding.

五、短文改错(10分)

8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文

中共有

10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:每处错误及其

修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第II处起)不计分。

ThisyearIexperiencedoneof(helongholidaysinmylife.Ihadtostayathometo

avoidbeinginfectedbycoronavirus,kindofvirusthatresultedinaseriouskingdisease.The

diseasebreakoutinJanuary,takingtensofthousandsoflifeworldwide.

Asforahighschoolstudent,Ididn'tjuststayathomeeating,sleepingorplay

computergames.Instead,wekeptstudyingundermyteachers*guidance,butI'vemadegreat

progressthesedays.IhopetostudyinZhongshanUniversityinthefuture,andthat'showI'm

workingsohardlynow.

六、书面表达(25分)

9.假定你是李华,原定今年6月去纽约旅游并约定探访朋友Taylor,现因故推迟。请

你给Taylor写信,包含以下要点:1)写信目的;

2)推迟的原因;

3)告知新计划。

注意:

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

答案解析部分

1.【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)D

2.【答案】(1)B

(2)D

(3)A

(4)C

3.【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)A

(4)D

4.【答案】(1)D

(2)C

(3)A

(4)B

5.【答案】C:G:E;F:A

6.【答案】(1)C;(2)A:(3)C:(4)B;(5)D;(6)D:(7)B:(8)A;(9)B;

(10)B:(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)C;(15)D:(16)A;(17)B;(18)C;

(19)D;(20)A

7.【答案】isconsidered;on;where;a;leaving;tohug;frightened;strangers;enjoyable;

widely

8.【答案】①long-longest②kind前加a③break—broke④life-lives⑤去掉

for⑥play-playing(7)\ve—►I®but—>and/so⑨how—why@hardly—►hard

9.【答案】DearTaylor,

Howarethingsgoingwithyouthesedays?I'msorrytotellyouthatIcan'tmakeitto

NewYorkandvisityouinJuneaspreviouslyscheduled.

IsupposeeverybodyaroundtheworldhasbeensomehowaffectedbyCovid-19,andI'm

noexception.Thegreatestinfluenceonmeisthatthecollegeentranceexamthisyearin

ChinahasbeenpostponedtoJuly.Asaresult,mysummervacationwon'tbeginuntilmid-July

andIhavetoreschedulemytriptoyourcity.Ifthevirusisundercontrolsoon,Iwillgoand

seeyouinJanuary,duringmyfirstcollegewintervocation.Iwishitwouldbeconvenientfor

youtomeetmethen.

Pleasestaysafeandstayincontact.

Yours,

LiHua

广东高考英语真题模拟考试试题含答案

一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

1.阅读理解

Whichcountrycanyoutraveltoin2020thatwillallowyoutogoforlonger,enjoya

higherstandard,andsavemoremoney?Thefollowingdestinationsofferaccommodation,

transportation,andfoodforless.

Kyrgyzstan,$25/day

KyrgyzstanisthechoiceformosttravelersinterestedintryingoutCentralAsia,and

mostwell-suitedtotravelersofallbudgets.Foodischeap,soisgettingaroundusingthe

minibuses.Youcanfindhostelsandlocalhomestaysforlessthan$10.Mealscost$4-$8per

day.

Romania,$33/day

IfyouareplanningaEuropeantripthat'saffordableandalittlebitoffthebeatenpath,

Romaniaisperfectforyou.Unlikeotherpopularplaces,manycharmingtownshereremain

unknowntomostforeigners.Youcanalsotakefreewalkingtoursinthenumeroushistorical

sites.Hostelsrun$10-$15pernight,foodisheartyanddelicious,andthepublic

transportationisreliableandaffordable.Mealscost$10-$15perday.

Arizona&Utah,$55/day

ForanAmericanSouthwestroadtrip,you'llspendanaverageof$110/daywhenyou

aresolo.Ifyouhavejustoneotherperson,you'dbeabletosplitthecostsalmostperfectlyin

half.Ifyouhavetwootherpeoplealong,takeitdowntoonethirdandsoon.Themorethe

merrier.

SouthAfrica,$40/day

AnyhostelsinSouthAfricaareinbeautifulsettingsandeachhasauniquepersonality,

andaffordabletoo.Foodcangetexpensive.Tosavemoney,cookyourownfood.Grocery

storesareplentifulandhavereasonableprices.Byatleastcookingyourownbreakfast,you

cansavealotofmoney.Thebest(andpossiblycheapest)waytogetaroundthecountryisto

rentacarandsharewith3otherpeople.Mealscost$12-$15perday.

(1)WhatmakesRomaniadifferentfromtheotherplaces?

A.Nicehostels.B.Deliciousfood.

C.Less-visitedtowns.D.Cheaptransportation.

(2)WhatmaytheauthorrecommendfortravellinginSouthAfrica?

A.Driveyourowncars.B.Cookyourownlunches.

C.Stayinexcellenthotels.D.Finduniquetravelpartners.

(3)Whatfeaturedothefourdestinationsshare?

A.They'refamousforhistoricalplaces.

B.They'rethebestplacesfor(ravelling.

C.Theyhaveconvenientpublictransportation.

D.They'regoodtravelchoicesforsavingmoney.

2.阅读理解

Hotdogs,peanuts,anorderlygreenfield:SalMiyakeloveseverythingaboutherfirst

basebailgame-alovesharedbyauthorScottSimonasakidatWrigleyFieldinChicago.

Illinois.

SalisthemaincharacterinSimon'sfirstkidsnovel,SunnysidePlaza.Tocreateher

world,Simonmadeuseofhisjobatahalfwayhousewhenhewas19yearsold.Hecaredfor

adultswithmentaldisabilities.Workingtheeveningshift,hemadesuretheybrushedtheir

tcclliandlookihciiniudiuinubeforebedtime.

"AllmylifeI'vewantedtowriteaboutthatexperience,"saidSimon,ajournalistwho

hostsWeekendEditionSaturdayforaradiostation.Hesaidthejobchangedhislife.

LikeSimon'slong-agoclients,Sallivesinahomeforadultswithmentalchallenges.

It'scalledSunnysidePlaza.Saiiskindandhard-working,andshehelpsthecookinthe

kitcheneveryday.Sheisalsoveryobservant.Salmaynotbeabletoread,butshenotices

detailsthatothersoftenmiss.WhensomeofherSunnysidefriendsbegintodie,Saitriesto

figureoutwhy.Becauseofherdisability,peopledon'talwaystakeherseriously,butothers

help,sometimesinsurprisingways.

Atthehalfwayhouse,"Ienjoyedgettingtoknowpeoplewhoatfirstsightseemeda

worldawayfromme,"saidSimon."ThenIrealizedhowmuchwchadincommon.Wctalked

andjoked.Ilikedspendingtimewiththem."OneofSimon'sfavoritememories:taking12of

theresidentstoaChicagoCubsbaseballgame,wheretheiramazementmirrorsSal'sinthe

book.

SimonbasedSalcnseveralpeopleheknew,andhedidadditionalresearchtomake

surehervoiceandviewpointarebelievable."Iwantedtogetallthisright,"saidSimon."The

booksyoureadwhenyou'reyoungreallystaywithyou."Forhim,thismeanttheclassicshis

motherguidedhimto,includinghisfavoritesBlackBeautybyAnnaSewellandATaleofTwo

CitiesbyCharlesDickens.

(1)WhatdoweknowaboutSalMiyakefromthetext?

A.SheresemblesSimoninpersonality.

B.SheisanimaginarypersoninaGction.

C.ShelovesplayingbaseballwithSimon.

D.SheworksinSunnysidePlazaasSimondid.

(2)WhatdoesSimonthinkofhisjobatthehalfwayhouse?

A.Ameansofearninghisliving.

B.Achancetomakeforeignfriends.

C.Aplatformtoimprovehisbaseballskills.

D.Anexperienceinfluencinghislifegreatly.

(3)WhatcanbelearnedaboutthenovelSunnysidePlaza?

A.IlrcflueIsSimuii'sworkingexperience.

B.ItsmaincharacterwasbasedonSimon.

C.ItwaswritteninmemoryofSimon'smother.

D.1(hasencouragedthousandsofdisabledmen.

(4)Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ClassicsReadingMakesaGreatWriter

B.WorkingExperiencesChangeYourView

C.Life-changingJobInspiresFirstKidsNovel

D.HelpingtheDisabledBringsYouHappiness

3.阅读理解

LifeexpectancyintheUnitedStateshasbeenindeclineforthefirsttimeindecades,

andpublichealthofficialshaveidentifiedaseriesofpotentialcauses,includinginaccessible

healthcare,risingdrugaddictionandratesofmentalhealthdisorders,andsocio-economic

factors.Now,astudyledbytheYaleSchoolofMedicinehasattemptedtofindouttherelative

impactoftwofactorsmostoftenlinkedtolifeexpectancy-raceandeducation-bylooking

atdataabout5,114blackandwhiteparticipantsinfourU.S.cities.

Thelivesanddeathsamongthisgroupofpeople-whotookpartinthestudy

approximately30yearsagowhentheywereintheirearly20s-showthatthelevelof

education,andnotrace,isthebestpredictorofwhowilllivethelongest.

Amongthe5,114peoplefollowedinthestudy,395haddied.Thesedeathswere

occurringinworking-agepeople,oftenwithchildren,beforetheageof60.Theratesofdeath

amongparticipantsinthisgroupdidclearlyshowracialdifferences,withapproximately

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