2020-2021学年重庆某中学九年级（上）第二次月考英语试卷（附答案详解）

2020.2021学年重庆育才中学九年级（上）第二次月考英语试卷

1.Look!Whatusefulinvention!It'smadeinChina.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.…Whohelpedtheleft-bchindchildrenwiththeirhomework?

---Nobody.Thcydiditby.()

A.themB.theirC.theirsD.themselves

3.一Yourdressfeelssoft.Whatisitmade?

一Cotton.()

A.inB.ofC.fromD.by

4.Aftertherain,thegroundiscoveredwith.Andit'ssobeautiful.()

A.flowerB.leavesC.grassesD.leaf

5.…Jack,youaremuchmoreactivethanyou，right?

…Yes,AndnowIjoininginmanyafter-schoolactivitiesday.()

A.usedtobe；amusedtoB.areusedto；usedto

C.usedtobe：usedtoD.wereusedto；amusedto

6.Mr.Wanghisfriendisgoingtowatchthesoccergametonight.Theyarebothsoccer

fans.()

A.Either；orB.Neither；nor

C.Both；andD.Notonly；butalso

7.---1don'tknowtodealwiththerelationshipbetweenmyparentsandme.

一You'dbettertalkwithyourparentspatiently.()

A.(hatB.whatC.whyD.how

8.一WhatdoyouthinkofyourhometownChongqing,Bob?

…Ilovemyhometownsomuchandgreatchangesinthepastfewyears.()

A.weretakenplaceB.havetakenplace

C.werehappenedD.havehappened

9.TaoXingzhiMemoria(纪念馆)___.inourschoollastyear.Allofusfeelhappyaboutit.()

A.isbuiltB.wasbuiltC.willbebuiltD.havebeenbuilt

10.-Wouldyouliketotellme_______?

-Sure.Practicemakesperfect.()

A.howcanIstudyEnglishwellB.whydoIlearnEnglishwell

C.howIcanstudyEnglishwellD.whyIlearnEnglishwell

IwillneverforgetMay15»2011.Thatnight,mycarcrashedintoatreeandeverythinghaschangedever

since.

IlostmostofmyrightdI)andIwasleftbleedingwithseveralbrokenbones.At(hehospital,mybodywas

weak,butmymindwasstillveryclear.!justkept(12)myselfIoholdon.LifemustgoonsinceIwas

still(l3)

Twoweekslater,Iwasallowedtogohome.(14)IleftthehospiuLthefightwasfarfromover.Myleftleg

wasbadlyhurtinthataccidentaswell,(15),Ihadtoreceivedifferentoperations(手术)duringthe

nextfewyears.Andsoon,moreofmyrightleghadtobe(16).Thismadeithardertowearmyartificialleg

(假肢)，soIgaveitawaytoanothergirlwhocouldn'taffordone.Thejoyofbeingabletoprovidethis

gift(17)someoneelsewasgreaterthanthehappinessIfeltonanydayIcouldwearitmyself.

Peopleoftentellmetheyareproudofmeforstayingstrong.Butininymind,beingstronghasalwaysbeen

myonly(18).On(hedayIleft(hehospital,Imadeapromisetoll9)tomakegooduseofeverydaytolive

lifetothefullest.IamnotonlyconfidentbutIhopetohelpthosearoundme.In2017,I(20)started

modcling.Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillsecmeinamagazineandsay,"Wow,sheonlyhas

onelegbutsheisbeautifulbecauseofconfidenceandbravery."

Mydrcamissimple：toencourageeveryman,womanandchildtoknowandbelievethattheyarcbeautiful

justthewaytheyare.

11.A.armB.earC.eyeD.leg

12.A.teachingB.tellingC.leadingD.advising

13.A.aliveB.livelyC.liveD.lovely

14.A.SinceB.SoC.BecauseD.Although

15.A.firstofallB.asaresultC.forexampleD.bytheway

16.A.turnoffB.putupC.giveupD.cutoff

17.A.withB.toC.forD.in

18.A.planB.choiceC.troubleD.hobby

19.A.myselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.themselves

20.A.oftenB.alreadyC.evenD.seldom

L

Asubwayisnotjustanimportantfbrmoftransport(运输).hisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearn

aboutlocalculture.

Beijing,China

TheBeijingSubwaywasopenedinJ969andistheoldestsubwaysysteminChina.lthasaddedsome

moderntechnologies.Allstationsnowhavetouch-screenmaps.Insomestations,peoplecanalsosee

(raditionalChinesecukure.Forexample,onthewallsofafewstationsofLine8,(herearesomepictures

ofblueandwhiteporcelain（育花梵）.

London,UK

TheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.Ilwasopenedin1863.During

WorldWarII,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacks（袭击）onLondon.Now,itisa

symbolofthecity.Thcrcisnoairconditioninginthetrains,soitisveryhotinsummer.

NewYork,US

TheNewYorkCitySubwayruns24hoursaday.Ithasanexpresstrainonalmosteveryline.Youcangetto

yourdestination（目的地）quickly.Thetrainsthemselvesarefulloffun；youwillseepeopledoing

moonwalkdanceslikeMichaelJackson,playingtheguitarandsinging.

21.Fromthepassage,wecanknow（hattheLondonUnderground.

A.wasopenedin1969

B.hasaddedsomemoderntechnologies

C.runs24hoursaday

D.istheoldestsubwayintheworld

22.YouwillseepeopledoingthefollowingthingsEXCEPTontheNewYorkCitySubway.

A.doingmoonwalkdancesB.eatingfood

C.playingtheguitarD.singing

23.Theintroductionofthesubwaysmainlyshowstheofdifferentcities.

A.greatchangesB.longhistory

C.localcultureD.traditionalart

M

SoutheastUniversity

Year：2019-2020Terni：1（final）

Student'sname：KateGreen

Studentnumber：12404088-B

Subject：English

Marklist

Skills/AreaFullarkPassmarkMarkobtainedPass/Fail

Reading201016P

Listening20108F

Writing201015P

Speaking201018P

Grammar/vocabulary201011P

TOTAL68P

Comments（评语）

Welldone,Kate,onallyourhardworkthisterm.Youarealwaysactiveinspeakingactivities,andthis

isgreat.Ialwaysenjoyreadingyourwriting,too.Youhaveverygoodideas.Youcanseefromyourmarks

（hatreadingisnoiaproblemforyou.

Sometimesyoustillmakesmallgrammarmistakes,andIthinkyoucanimproveyourvocabulary.Isuggest

youshouldreviewmanyofthelanguagepointswehavelearnedthisterm.

Theareayouneedtoworkonthemostislistening.!knowitisdifficultforyou.Ihopeyoucanlistento

EnglishTVshowsandradioasmuchaspossible.

Haveaniceholiday,andgoodluckfornextterm!

Teacher'sname：CindySmith

24.Kaledidbestin.

A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.writing

25.Inordertoimprovelistening,Kateshouldaccordingtothecomments.

A.listentoEnglishTVshowsB.workonvocabularymost

C.learnfrommistakeD.reviewlanguagepoints

26.Byreadingthecomments,wecansee（hatCindySmith.

A.isakindteacherB.isauniversitystudent

C.don'tknowKatewellD.teachesmath

27.Thematerialaboveisprobably.

A.noticeB.apoemC.aschoolreportD.adiary

N

Onepleasantevening,IwasholdingGrandpa'shandandtakingawalkinthepark.

"Wherearethepeanuts（花生）？Givemenow!"Hesuddenlysaid.HowIwishedIhadsomewithme!

"William,themonkeysarctakinglongtocomeouttoday.Waittilltheysmclithepeanuts."1knewhewas

lostinoneofhismemoriesagain.Irememberedthestorieshetoldmehowhefedthemonkeyswhenhe

wasakid.Thcn,hesawthegoldfish!Hcactedasifhewasseeingthemforthefirsttime.

PoorGrandpa!HefellillwithAlzheimer'sdisease（阿尔茨海默症）lastyear.Thedoctorsaiditwasa

progressivebraindisorder（混舌L）whichcoulddestroyaperson'smemory.Thepatientmightalsonotbe

abletomakereasonable.Thesaddeningpartwasthatitwasalifelongillness.Butwhenmyparentsinvited

himtostaywithus,herefusedandsaidhelikedlivingalone.Oneday,heforgottoturnoffthefireafter

cookingporridgc.Luckily,oneoftheneighborscametohelphimbeforethefirecouldspread.

ItwasthenthatmyparentsbroughtGrandpatolivewithus.Often,hewouldforgetmynameandaskme

whoIwasandwhatIwasdoinginhishouse.EachtimeIwould<inswersoftly,"It'sme,Ray,grandpa!"

EvenifhehadforgottenwhoIwas,hewouldalwaysbemybelovedgrandfather.

28.Grandpawantedtointhepark.

A.eatpeanutsB.smellflowersC.feedmonkeysD.tellstories

29.AftergettingtoGrandpa's,theneighbor.

A.turnedoffthefireB.cookedporridge

C.sharedthemealD.spreadsomenews

30.Theunderlinedword"judgmenls"inParagraph2meansinChinese.

A.理由B.判断C.缺点D.功能

31.Thewriter'sparentsbringGrandpatolivewith（heminorderto.

A.makesureofhissafetyB.helphimremembertheirnames

C.answerhisquestionsintimeD.gethishelpwiththehousework

o

Writingisamuchnewerinventionthanlalking.Nobodyknowswhenpeoplefirstbegantotalk,butsofar

asweknow,theydidnotbegintowriteuntilsevenoreightthousandyearsago.

InEgypt>Mesopotamia,andChina,andlaterinPalestineandGreece（希腊）,peoplebegantomake

marksandpictureswithsticksandsharpstonesfromwhichothers>or（heythemselveslatercouldseewhat

theyhadthought.

Theseearlyrecordswerethebeginningofwriting.HerearesomeearlyChinesepicturewords.Canyousee

whattheyrepresent（代表）？

LaterChinesewritingislesslikepicturesthantheearlierwritingwasbutwecanseethepicturesinsome

ofitswords.Forexample：

rainWOTMUIchild

Inpicturewriting,eachpicturerepresentsaword.Youneedadifferentpictureormarkforeachword.In

present-day(现在的)Chinesewriting,mostofthemarksarenotpicturesofanything,andareader

hastolearnhowtheChinesewriteabouttwothousandofthesewordsbeforebeingabletoreada

newspaper.

Withsomeofthesemarksyoumaybeabletoseewhattheideais.Forexample：

Thesunandthemoon.明Itsmeaningsare"bright"and"open".

Amanandtwomarks.仁Oneof(hemeaningsis"humanily”.

32.Peoplebegantowrite.

A.sevenoreighthundrecyearsago

B.beforepeoplefirstbegantotalk

C.sevenoreightthousandyearsago

D.beforepeoplefirstbegantothink

33.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin?

A.Chinesewritinghadalonghistory.

B.Writingwasnotasdifficultasreading.

C.ThefirstChinesewritingwaspicturewriting.

D.MostChinesedidn'tknowhowtodrawpictures.

34.From(hepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.The"Rfl0means"nightandopen".

B.PeopleallovertheworldareinterestedinChinesewriting.

C.PeopleinGreecebegantowritelaterthanpeopleinChina.

D.Inpicturewriting,apicturecanshowthemeaningsoftwowords.

35.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe"

A.TheImportanceofChineseWriting

B.TheDevelopmentofChineseWriting

C.TheWaysloImproveChineseWriting

D.TheStoriesaboutChineseWriting

P

In1987,asmallcompanynamedHuaweiwasstartedinShenzhen.Aftermorethan30yearsof

development,thecompanyhasnowbeatenAppleandbecometheworld'ssecond-largestmakerofsmart

phonesbehindKorea'sSarnsung.lthasalsobecometheworld'slargestsupplier（供应商）of5G.

Butrecently,Huaweifacedsomedifficulties.TheU.S.govemmentorderedaban（紧令）onil$salesin

Amcrica.AmcricanofficialssaidHuaweigaveinformationthatitcollectedtotheChinesegovernment.

Atthesamelime,theU.S.govemmentplannedtostopsellingpartsandservicestoHuawei,whichwas

believedthatHuawei'sbusinesswouldbehurt.

"Wehaveneverreceivedsucharequestfrom（heChinesegovernmentandwehavenevertriedtogetinto

othersystemstocollectinformation."RenZhengfei,Huawe'sfounderandpresidentsaid."Thisbanfrom

theUSwouldhavelittleeffectonourcompany.Huawcihasenoughabilitytodealwiththeproblem."Ren

added.

FacingthebanoftheUS,Huav/eiisgrowing.Huawei'ssmartphonesalesaroundtheworldrose50percent

cotnparedtoayearearlierinthefirstthreemonthsof2019.Atthesametime，salesfrombothSamsungand

Applefell.SofarHuaweihasgrownintotheworld'slargesttelecommunicationsequipment（电信设备）

supplier,sellingin170countries.ltmaybeatSamsungasthelargestsmartphonemakerinthenearfuture.

36.Accordingtothepassage,thelargestsupplierof5Gintheworldis.

A.AppleB.SamsungC.HuaweiD.Nokia

37.ThereasonwhytheU.S.orderedabanonHuaweiwasbecause.

A.Huawei'ssalesinAmericaweregrowingfaster（hanApple

B.HuaweirefusedofferservicesiotheU.S.govcrnmcm

C.Theydidn'twantAppletosellpartsandservicestoHuawei

D.TheythoughtHuaweicollectedinformationfortheChinesegovernmentandwantedtohurt

Huawei

38.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that.

A.Huaweiwillgrowslowly

B.Huaweiisthelargestsmartphonemaker

C.Huawei'ssmartphoneswillbesoldallovertheworld

D.Huaweiisfullofhope

39.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?

(①二Para.(自然段)1②=Para.2③=Para.3®=Para.4@=Para.5)

A.①；②③④：⑤B.®®；③；®®C.①；②：③@@D.①②；③④；⑤

40.

A.Whenwillitstart?

B.WillyoubefreethisSaturday?

C.RemembertotellBetty!

D.Wouldyouliketocometotheparty?

E.Whereshallwemeet?

F.Whatwouldyouliketodrink?

G.Iwanttoholdapanyforherinmyhouse.

A：Hi.Lingling!Longtimenosee!

B：Hi,Darning.Longtimenosee!(I)

A：Yes.What'sup?

B：TomorrowisSally'sbirthday.(2)Youknow,herfamilyisinLondon.ShcisaloneinChina.

A：That'sagoodidea!Youaresokind.

B：QI

A：Yes,I'dloveto.Iwaswonderinghowtospendmyweekend.⑷

B：Atfiveo'clockintheafternoon.

A：OK.I'Ilgettoyourhouseontime.

B：Bytheway,Bettyalsowantstojoinus.⑸

A：Iwill.Ifyouneedmyhelp,youcancallmethisFriday.

B：OK.Seeyou!

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

41.Whatdoyoudowhenyouare16yearsold?Withsomanyunknowns,mostofusstillfeel

confusedaboutourfuture.BulZhangPeimian,a16-year-oldboxer(拳击手)，alreadyknowswhat

hewantstodo.

Withhissmallsize,fastmovesandamazingattackforce(攻击力)，Zhanghasbeennicknamed

"thekingofgamecock".Heshowsgreatboxingskillsineveryfight.Thishashelpedhimwin20

championships(冠军)sofar.Heisn'tafraidofchallenginghimself.Andheoftenchallenges

higher-levelboxersandevenbeatsadultboxers.

Butoutsideofthegames,Zhangisjustasfriendlyasanyotherteenager.BorninavillageinGuangxi,

hestartedlopracticebasicmartialartsinprimaryschoolandhekeptonpracticingwiththehelpofa

localkungfumastcr.Althoughhistrainingwashard-fourhourseveryday-Zhangfellinlovewiththe

sport.Boxingallowshimtolowerstressandhelikesfeelingstrongenoughtoprotectothers.

USfamousboxerMuhammadAlioncesaid,"Championsaren'tmadeingyms.Thcyarcmadefrom

something(heyhavedeepinsidethem-adesire(渴望)，agoal(目标)andavision(愿景)

ItseemsthatZhanghasthisverygoalinsideofhimsothatheknowswhattodoineverydaylifeand

takeactionstoachievehisgoal.HehopeshecansomedaybeatTakeruSegawa,alegendaryJapanese

kickboxer.

(1)DocsZhangPcimainknowwhathewantstodowhenheis16yearsold?

(2)HowmanychampionshipshasZhangPeimianwonsotar?

(3)WhydoesZhangPeimianloveboxing?

(4)Doyouthinkit'snecessaryforteenagerstohaveagoallikeZhangPeimian?Whyorwhynot?

42.Milliespendsabouttwohours(finish)herhomeworkeveryday.

43.Withthedevelopmentofourcountiestheycanhardlyavoid(buy)productsmadein

China.

44.He(lay)abookonthedeskandwentoutinsilence.

45.Hefailed(pass)thisexambecausehehadbeenillforaweek.

46.Today,computersare(wide)usedinourdailylife.

47.Iwantedtoknowiftheteachers(win)thevolleyballmatchlastweek.

48.Allofuslookupto(hero)likeZhongNanshan.

49.Ourclassmeeting(hold)everyMondayafternoon.

50.Theworkersaremade(work)dayandnightbytheboss.

51.Myteacheradvisedme(read)aloudtoimpiovemyspokenEnglish.

52.Thetelephonewasinventedin1876.(改为否定句)

Thetelephonein1876.

53.LauralearnsEnglish__.(对划线部分提问)

LauralearnEnglish?

54.MyteacherstookprideinmewhenImadeprogress.(改同义句)

MyteachersofmewhenImadeprogress.

55.在育才中学，大多数班级被分成九个小组。(完成译句)

InYuTsaiSecondarySchool,mostclassesareninegroups.

56.重庆因热情善待游客而闻名。(完成译句)

Chongqingistreatingthetouristswithwarmthandkindness.

57.据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Anoldmanwenttolivewithhisson,hisdaughter-in-law,andafour-year-oldgrandson.Theold

man'shandstrembled(颤抖)，hiseyesightwasverypoor,and(herewassomethingwrongwith

hislegssohecouldn't(1)steadily(平稳地).Thefamilyatetogethernightlyatthedinnertable,

but(heelderlygrandfather'sshakyhandsandpooreyesightmadeeatingvery(2).Riceoftendropped

onthefloor.

Thesonanddaughter-in-lawbecamesoangrywiththeoldman(3)theyputasmalltableinthe

corner.There»thegrandfatherate(4),whiletherestofthefamilyenjoyeddinneratthedinnertable

together.Becausethegrandfatherhadbrokenadishortwo.hisfoodwasservedinawoodenbowl.

Thefour-year-oldgrandsonwatcheditallinsilence.Oneevening(5)dinner>thefathernoticedthe

sonplayingwithapieceofwoodonthefloor.Heaskedthechildsweetly>"Whatareyoumaking?

"Theboy⑹，"Oh,IammakingabowlforyouandmumtoeatyourfoodfromwhenIgrowup."

Thefbur-year-oldsonsmiledandwenthacktowork.

Thewordshadabig(7)ontheparentssothattheykeptsilent.Thentearsstartedtostreamdown(流

卜来)theirfaces.Thoughnowordwasspoken,(8)ofthemknewwhatmustbedone.Thatevening

thesontookhisfather'shandandgentlyledhimbacktothefamilytable.Fromthenon,theoldman

ateeverymealwiththem.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

58.一眨眼，同学们进入初中已经两年多了，大家在外貌、性格以及习惯爱好等方面都发生了

很大的变化，每一次的变化都见证着大家的成长。请同学们以"TheChangesI'veEverMade"

为题，写一篇英语文章介绍自己进入初中以来各方面的变化。

要点提示：

(1)描写自己外貌、性格、兴趣爱好和习惯等方面的变化；

（2）谈谈自己最大的变化以及变化是如何发生的；

（3）谈谈变化所带来的感受。

注意事项：

（1）120词左右（开头已给出，不计入总字数），包含上述要点提示，可适当发挥，行文连

贝；

（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和学校名。

TheChangesI'veEverMadeHowtimeflies!Ivechangedalotinthepastfewyears.

答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】结合语境可知，invention在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，useful以辅音音素开头，

所以选a。

故选：Ao

看!多么枸用的一个发明啊!这是在中国制造的。

考查冠词的用法，要注意分析选项，并结合语境答题。

2.【答案】D

【解析】them他（她、它）们，人称代词宾格；their他（她、它）们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs

他（她、它）们的，名词性物主代词；themselves他（她、它）们自己,反身代词。byoneself

自"固定搭配，填反身代词ihemselves。

故选：D。

-谁帮助留守儿童做家庭作业？

-没有人。他们自己做的。

分析选项代词意思及用法，结合语境，找到关键词，选择合适答案。

3.【答案】B

【解析】bemadein后跟地点；bemadeof由..制成，可以看出原材料：bemadefrom由...制成，

看不出原材料；bemadeby后跟人。根据Cotton"棉线"可知，衣服可以看出原材料，用of。

故选：Bo

-你的衣服摸起来很柔软。它是什么做的？

--棉线。

介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。

4.【答案】B

【解析】flower花，名词单数形式：leaves树叶，名词复数形式；grasses语法错误：leaf树叶，名

词单数形式。根据Aftertherain可知，此处是“雨后，地上覆盖了树叶”。此处树叶用名词复数形

式。

故选：Bo

雨后，地上覆盖了树叶，真是太美了。

名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。

5.【答案】A

【解析】usedtobe过去常常是......；beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事。第一个空，表示别"过去"

活跃多了，用usedtobe。第二个空，根据动名词joining,及now"现在"可知，用amusedto。

故选：Ao

-杰克，你比过去活跃多了，对吧？

-是的，现在我习惯了每天参加许多课外活动。

积累一些固定搭配，结合语境，分析选项，选择正确答案。

6.【答案】D

【解析】Either；or或者...或者：Neither；nor既不....也不：Both；and两者都,谓语动词用复

数；Notonly；butalso不但……而且，连接两个并列成分作主语时，坚持就近原则，谓语动词与

靠近的主语保持一致。根据叮heyarebothsoccerfans.”可知王先生和他的朋友们今晚要去看足球比

赛，结合系动词is,可知D选项符合题意。

故选：D。

今晚不仅王先生而且他的朋反都要去看足球比赛。他们都是足球迷。

掌握并列连词的正确用法是解答本题的关键。

7.【答案】D

【解析】that那；what什么；why为什么；how怎么。这里是疑问词+不定式的简单句形式。what

和dowith连用；how和dealwith连用»

故选：D。

-我不知道如何处理父母和我之间的关系。

-你最好耐心地和你父母谈话。

掌握how和dealwith连用的知识点，结合语境，选择正确答案。

8.【答案】B

【解析】takeplace表示”发生、举行、举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事彳匕的发生

一定有某种原因或事先的安排；happen作”发生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶然或突发性事件。根据时

间状语inthepastfewyears"在过去的几年里”，可确定此句时态为现在完成时态，其结构为：

have/has+过去分词，句意为：在过去的几年里发生了很大的变化，排除CD。takeplace没有被动

语态，故排除A。

故选：Bo

-你觉得你的家乡重庆怎么样，鲍勃？

…我非常爱我的家乡，在过去的几年里发生了很大的变化。

对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。

9.【答案】B

【解析】根据语境，题干主语TaoXingzhiMemoria和其谓语build之间是被动关系，且题干时间

状语是lastyear,表明题干动作发生在过去，因此设空处应用一般过去时态的被动语态，即wasbuilt

符合语境。

故选：Bo

陶行知纪念馆是去年在我们学校建成的。我们都为此感到高兴。

动词的时态和语态是中考的必考知识点，题目中常常将两者结合在一起进行考查，因此学生需根

据题意及题干的关键信息进行判断分析再作答。

10.【答案】C

【解析】句意：-你能告诉我怎样才能学好英语吗？-当然,熟能生巧.根据Wouldyouhke

totellme?再结合选项,可知Wouldyouliketotellme后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该

用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AB.再根据Practicemakes

perfect,这里应该是询问如何学好英语，故选：C.

11〜2().【答案】D、B、A、D、B、D、C、B、A、C

【解析】(I)名词辨析。A.arm胳膊；B.ear耳朵；C.eye眼睛；D.leg腿；根据下文"Andsoon,

moreofmyrightleghadtobecutoff(,我的右腿又被切断了)"可知，作者失去了右腿的大部

分。故选D。

(2)动名词辨析。A.teaching教;B.teling告诉;C.leading领导;D.advising建议；根据语境可知,

此处选telling,作者不断地告诉自己要挺住。故选B。

(3)形容词辨析。A.alive活着的；B.lively生动的；C.live活的；D.lovely可爱的；根据语境可知，

既然还活着，生活就要继续。空格处为表语，主语是I，要选alive,live也意为“活着的“，主要修

饰物。故选A。

(4)连词辨析。A.Since自从；B.So因此；C.Because因为；D.Although尽管;根据上文"Twoweeks

later,Iwasallowedtogohome(两周后，我被允许回家)"可知，两周后作者出院：此处表示作者

的坚强的一面，因此“尽管我出院了，但是斗争远未结束，故选D。

(5)短语辨析。A.firsiofaH首先;B.asaresult结果是；C.forexample例如;D.bytheway顺便说

一下。结合Myleftlegwasbadlyhurtinthataccidentaswell,(5),

1hadtoreceivedifferentoperations(手术)duringthenextfewyears.(我的左腿在那次事故中也受

了重伤……接下来的几年内不得不接受不同的手术)可知是结果，故选

(6)短语辨析。A.tumoff关掉：B.putup搭建；C.giveup放弃；D.cutoff切除。结合

Thismadeithardertowearmyartificialleg(这让我戴假腿变得更难了)可知是被切除了，故选D。

(7)介词辨析。A.with带有;B.to针对;C.for为了;D.in在里面。providesthforsb给某人提供

某物，故选C。

(8)名词辨析。A.plan计划；B.choice选择；C.lrouble麻烦；D.hobby爱好。根据句意可知，坚

强是作者唯一的选择，因此选choice。故选B。

(9)代词辨析。A.myself我自己;B.yourself你自己;C.ourselves我们自己;D.themselves他们自

己。根据语境可知，要好好利用每一天，使自己的生活充实起来是作者给自己许下的诺言，因此

选myself符合题意。故选A,

(10)副词辨析。A.often经常；B.already已经;C.even甚至;D.seldom极少。根据语境可知,2017

年作者开始做模特，表现的是作者对生活的热爱，因此选even。故选C。

本文主要讲述作者在遭受车祸，失去右腿之后又接受各种手术，但是她并没有消沉，而是下定决

心要好好生活，甚至成为独腿模特。她的梦想是鼓励每个人了解和相信自己是美丽的。

做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一

至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选

择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文

章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。

21〜23.【答案】D、B、C

【解析】细节理解题。

(1)根据TheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.(伦敦地铁是世界

上最占老的地铁。)可知从这篇义章中，我们可以知道伦敦地铁是“世界上最占老的地铁”。故选

Do

(2)根据Thetrainsthemselvesarefulloffun；

youwillseepeopledoingmoonwalkdanceslikeMichaelJackson»playingtheguitarandsinging.(火车

本身充满了乐趣，你会看到人们像迈克尔•杰克逊那样跳月球漫步舞，弹吉他和唱歌。)可知你会

看到人们在纽约地铁上除了吃东西，会跳月球漫步舞、弹吉他、歌唱这些事情。故选B.

(3)根据Asubwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport(运

输).Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.(地铁不仅是一种重要的交通工

具，也是其他人了解当地文化的窗口。)可知地铁的介绍主要展示了来自不同城市的地方文化。

故选C。

本文讲述了中国北京地铁、伦敦地铁和纽约市地铁。

做题时首先时原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文

的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获

有关信息。

24〜27.【答案】B、A、A、C

【解析】（1）细节理解题。道读分数表，根据SpeakingMarkobtained18（口语成绩18分）可知，

Kate在口语方面做的最好。改选B“

（2）细节理解题。根据IhopeyoucanlistentoEnglishTVshowsandradioasmuchaspossible.（我

希望你能尽可能多地听英语电视节目和广播。）可知，Ka怔应该多听英语电视节目。故选A。

（3）推理判断题。根据Welldone,Kate,onallyourhardworkU】isteim.（干得好，Kate,这学期

你非常努力。）及Haveaniceholiday,andgoodluckfornextlerm!（祝你假期愉快，下学期好运!）

可知，CindySmith应该是一个非常善良和友好的老师。故选A。

（4）推理判断题。通读全文，根据表格上面的信息、表格内容及最后老师的评语可知，这应该是

一份学校的成绩报告单。故选C。

本文主要展示了Kate的学期成绩单以及老师对她的评价。

阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻错关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给

问题选择正确选项完成试题。

28〜31.【答案】C、A、B、A

【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据William,

themonkeysaretakinglongtocomeouttoday.Waittilltheysmellthepeanuts.（William,猴子们今天

很久才出来。等到他们闻到花生的味道。）可知，爷爷想在公园里想喂猴子。故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据Oneday,heforgottoturnoff（hefireaftercookingporridge.Luckily,

oneoftheneighborscametohelphimbeforethefirecouldspread.（有一天，他煮完粥忘了关火。幸

运的是，在火势蔓延之前，一个邻居来帮助他。）可知，令居帮他关了火。故选