高考题型 组合规范练习

高考题型组合规范练1

必修1Unitl阅读理解题组练速度

(35mins)

I.阅读理解

A

BecomeaVolunteerandMakeaDifference

TheFirstTee,asanoutstandingyouthdevelopmentorganization'salwayssearchingfbrgoodpeople

thatwanttovolunteeratoneofourmanyPittsburgharealocations.

We'rcLookingforYou!

Developedwithinputfromleadingexpertsinthefieldofpositiveyouthdevelopment,ourprogram

focusesonmakingparticipantsstrongerandmoreconfidentthroughdecision-makingandexploring

options,inspiringthegolfersoftomorrowtolooktothefuture,setgoals,andunlocktheirpotential.

WealsoneedmorevolunteerstomakeTheFirstTeepossible.Opportunitiesinclude:

AssistantCoach:assistinourweeklygolfclinics.Allthatwerequestisthatyoumakea7-week

commitment(onedayperweek),for2hourseachweek.Eachclinicisledbyoneofourtrainedstaff

memberswhocreatesawrittenlessonplanforourvolunteerstofollow.

DatabaseManager:inputdataentryofparticipants,volunteers,andcommunityrelationrecordsand

updatechapterinformationfbrHomeOfficeandcommunityrelations.Thedatabasemanagerisexpectedto

updatethedataaminimumofeveryotherweek.

EquipmentManager:organizeandsortdonatedequipment,getridofunfitequipment,andarrange

equipmentfbrdistributiontoparticipantsatleastonceaweek.

Greeter:registerparticipants,handinformationtoparents,greetvisitors,answerphoneandprovide

generalprograminformation.

ProcessofBecomingaVolunteer

Beginbyfillingouttheapplicationbelow.OnceAlisonBoyle(ourDirectorofVolunteerand

ParticipantServices)receivesyourcompletedapplication,shewillcontactyouforanin-personinterview.

CLICKHEREtofilloutaVolunteerApplication.

l.WhatdocsTheFirstTecCoachProgramcenteron?

A.Empoweringparticipants.

B.Trainingprofessionalcoaches.

C.Attractingmorevisitors.

D.Lookingforgolfstars.

2.Ifyouaregoodatusingcomputers,whichonemayyouchoosetobe?

A.Greeter.B.Assistantcoach.

C.Databasemanager.D.Equipmentmanager.

3.WhatmustonedotobecomeavolunteeratTheFirstTee?

A.Beagoodgolfer.B.Haveaninterview.

C.ConsultAlisonBoyle.D.Promisetowork7weeks.

B

Thatmorning.Idroppedoureldestatkindergartenandreturnedhometoletourtwoyoungerchildren

playwhileIworkedonmymedicalreport.ltwaswonderful,butithitmethatmycareerinhospital

wasn'tmakingadifferenceinanyone'slife.Ineededsomethingthatwouldstretchmylimitsandpush

metogrow.Mycareerenabledmetoworkfromhome.Icouldworkfromhome,andbecomeafoster（领养）

mother,providingsafetyforachildwhoneededitdesperately.

OnMondaymorning,!pickedupth?phoneanddialedthenumberIhadsearchedforthenearest

DepartmentofChildren'sServices.Themanontheotherendwasreceptivetomyquestionsand

explainedthenextstepoftraining,involvingeightweeksofclassesdesignedtoprepareandeducatefoster

parents.Wecontinuedthroughalltheclasses,thehomevisits,backgroundchecks,andseeminglyendless

steps.

Fivelongmonthsafterwewereapproved,thephonerang.Inthemiddleofthenight,Iwokemy

husbandandrushedtoEastTennesseeChildren'sHospital.OurHacementwaswaitingfbrusinthe

emergencyroom,sickandlackofnutrition.ltdidn'ttakelongfbrustorealizethefulldepthofher

suffering.Sixmonthslater,herhalf-brothercametousbyourrequest.Wenowhadfivechildrenunderour

care.

OnAugust12,2016,ourfamilyofsevenwalkedintoasmallcourtroom.Thechildren*slawyerand

socialworkerweretherc.Withjustafewwords,ouradoptionwasfinalizcd.Thesctwoamazingchildren

weren'tgoinghome,becausetheywerealreadyhome.Wearetheirforeverfamily,andtheyareour

foreverchildren.Wemaynotbeabletochangetheentireworld,butwehavechangedtheworldentirelyfor

ournewchildren.

4.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutherhospitalwork?

A.Lackinginmotivation.B.Unusuallydemanding.

C.Filledwithchallenges.D.Packedwithchances.

S.Whatledtheauthortodecidetoadoptchildren?

A.Shefeltsympatheticforabusedchildrensheknew.

B.Shewantedtomakeadifferenceinotherpeople.

C.Shefeltconfidentaboutherabilitytoraisechildren.

D.Sheexperiencedtrainingtoraisechildrenproperly.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“placemeni”inParagraph3referto?

A.Thechildtobeadopted.

B.Theneedtogettrained.

C.Theapprovalofadoption.

D.Theofficialatthehospital.

7.Whydidtheauthorappearatthecourtroom?

A.Toputtheadoptedkidselsewhere.

B.Toreceiveanotheradoptedchild.

C.Tomaketheadoptionofficiallylegal.

D.Tobeginthekids'adoptioninherhome.

C

GeorgeNakashimaalwaysinsistedthathewasasimplewoodworker,notanartist.Eventhoughmajor

museumsexhibitedhisworksandthedirectoroftheAmericanCraftMuseumcalledhimanational

treasure,MrNakashimarejectedthelabelofartist.Foralmostfiftyyearshesimplywentonshapingwood

intobeautifulchairs,tables,andcabinets.

Nakashimahadacleargoal.Heintendedeachpieceoffurniturehemadetobeasperfectas

possible.Evenmakingaboxwasanactofcreation,becauseitproducedanobjectthathadneverexisted

befbre.InitiallyNakashimausedlocalwood,sometimesfromhisownproperty.Later,hetraveledtoseekout

Englishoak,Persianwalnut,AfricanzebrawoodandIndianteak.Heespeciallylikedtofindgiantrootsthat

hadbeendugoutofthegroundafteratreewastakendown.Nakashimafeltthatmakingthiswoodinto

furniturewasawayofallowingthetreetoliveagain.

Mostfurnituremakerspreferperfectboards,butNakashimatookpleasureinusingwoodwith

interestingknots（节疤）andcracks.Theseirregularitiesgavethewoodpersonalityandshowedthatthetree

hadlivedahappylife.

Heneverfailedtocreateanobjectthatwasbothusefulandbeautiful.OneearlypieceNakashima

designedwasathree-leggedchairforhissmalldaughter,Mira,tousewhenshesatatthetabicfor

meals.TheMirachairbecamesopopularthatNakashimalatermadebothlowandhighversions.Anoiher

famouspiece,theConoidchair,hastwolegssupportedbybladelikefeet.Always,Nakashima?sdesigns

werepreciseandgraceful,markedbyasimplicitythatrevealedhisloveforthewood.

Astheyearspassed,Nakashimarsreputationgrewandhisworkreceivedmanyawards.Hischildren

MiraandKevin,nowadults,joinedtheteamofcrafts-peopleintheirfatherrssiudio-Nakashima,sdream

ofintegratingworkandfamilyhadcometrue.

8.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesNakashima?

A.Generousandoutgoing.

B.Honestandsimple.

C.Capableandfriendly.

D.Creativeandmodest.

9.WhywasNakashimacalledanationaltreasure?

A.Hisartworkmadetreesliveagain.

B.Heusedpreciouswoodmaterials.

C.Hischairswerebeautifullydesigned.

D.Hewasdevotedtomakingfurniture.

lO.WhatcanwelearnaboutNakashimafromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Helovedhisworkandfamily.

B.Hemadechairsofthesamestyle.

C.Hesoughtforasimplelifeandart.

D.Hewaslostinresearchingthewood.

11.WhatcanbeinferredaboutMiraandKevin?

A.Theyhadanartstudiooftheirown.

B.Theystilllackedtheabilitytocreateartworks.

C.Theyhadacommoninterestwiththeirfather.

D.Theyenjoyedthesamereputationwiththeirfather.

D

They'rcorange,they'rerobotsandthey'recapableofsailingthehighseaswithouthuman

intervention.

OnTuesdaytheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA)launchedapairof

Saildrones(海洋无人机)inPacificNorthwestwatersfbrthefirsttime.Theirsummerlongsailingjourney

willstretchfromVancouverIslandtoCalifomia.TheSaildroneoperatorswillcollectdatatohelpsetfuture

fishingseasons.Thegovernmentwantstoseewhetherseagoingrobotscanextendfisherysurveysnow

performedbyexpensivemannedships.

NoraCohenfromNOAAsaid,“The23-footlongseagoingrobotscanfollowaremotelyprogrammed

courseforuptoayearatatime.Andtheydon'trequireanyfuel.Weusewindandsolarpowertodrive

thesensors."Headdedjllmeansthatwe'reabletogotoplaceswherewedon'treallywanttosend

people,andgointoweatherthatwereallydon'twantanyoneevertobein,andbeabletosend

measurementsback.,,

Theprimaiymissionistoinvestigatetlicspeciesandthenumberoffishinexistenceandtheplaces

wheretheyare.LarryHufnagle,scientistofNOAAFisheriesinSeattle,saidatraditionalbigNOAA

researchship-basedsurveycostsaround$25,000perday.Bycomparison,oneSaildronecosts$2,500per

day.

“Ilcouldbeasignificantsaving,"Hufnaglesaid.4tButlikeanythingelsewhereisa〔rade-offinwhat

yougetandwhatyoudon'tget.Onthemannedship,wchavelimitedtime.lttakesalotofpcoplc.Wc

spendafairamountofmoney.ButthereisonethingtheSaildronecan'tdothathumanscan:castanetto

catchandpositivelyidentifythefishdetectedbelow.TheSaildronesaregoingtogiveusadditionaldata,not

replacementdata.”

NoraCohensaidSaildrone,aventurecapital-backedcompanybasedinAlameda,California,expectsto

launchatotalof11ofitsseagoingrobotstosurveydifferentwaterbodiesforNOAAthisyear.TheBering

andArcticseas,CoastalCaliforniaandtheGulfofMexicowillbethelocationsofadditionalmissions.

12.Whatisthepurposeofcollectingfishdata?

A.Toexploretheocean.

B.Toassistfishingindustry.

C.Tolearnthehabitsoffish.

D.Toimprovefishingskills.

13.WhatismainlydiscussedabouttheSaildroncinParagraph3?

A.Itsadvantages.B.Itsappearance.

C.Itspowersystems.D.Itsprimarymission.

14.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“trade-off'inParagraph5probablymean?

A.Debate.B.Reason.

C.Reality.D.Balance.

15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.TheSaildronehasapromisingfuture.

B.HufnaglethinkslittleoftheSaildrone.

C.Mannedshipswillbecompletelyreplaced.

D.Productionofseagoingrobotsisrestricted.

n.阅读七选五

Whenwemeetthehomeless,mostofusmightavoideyecontactandwalkalittlefaster.I

What'shisorherstory?Howlonghavetheylivedonthestreets?Maybeyouevenwantedtohelp,but

didn,tknowhowtostartaconversation.Thenthefollowingmighthelpyou.

2Isthereanotherwaylcanhelp?

Thisisanespeciallygoodthingtosayifyou'reuncomfortablehandingovercashordon'thave

anytooffer.Undoubtedly,moneyissomethingthatahomelesspersonneeds,butoftenthereisaspecific

thingthatcanquicklyhelpthatpersonoutofaterriblesituation.

Didyoucatchthegame?

3Talkingaboutsportsisagoodidea.Whilethereisagame,bringitupliketalkingaboutthe

weather—sportsisatopicofconversationthatyoudon'thavetobeofacertainclasstoexperience.

Goodmorning.

Say"hi"or"hello“ortrytoacknowledgethepersoninsomeway.4Regardlessofwhatyour

greetingmaybe,it,simportanttolookthepersonintheeyewhenspeaking.Accordingtothe

homeless,oneofthemanydifficultthingsaboutbeinghomelessisthatyoufeellessthanhuman.

Howareyoudoing?VVouldyouliketotalk?

Thesequestionsaregreatbecauseihey'reopen-ended.Don'(besurprisedifpeoplearenot

interestedinchatting,though.You'regettingintotheirpersonallives.5Ifjiowever,thepersonisopen

totalking,thiscanleadtoarealconversation—andmaybeevenprovideawayforyoutoofferhelp.

A.Idon'ihaveanymoney.

Bit'sgoodtohearkindness.

C.Butyoumightalsothinkaboutthesituation.

D.Maybetheydon'twanttodiscussthatwithastranger.

E.Athleticeventsareoftenshownontelevisionsonthestreet.

F.Thenon-homelesspersonalmostneverlooksthehomelessintheeye.

G.Offeringawishofgoodwillcanbeapowerfulthingtothehomeless.

语言运用题组——求精准

(25mins)

I.完形填空

Iwasbornlegallyblind.Ofallthesioriesofmyearlychildhoodjheoneabouta]ismy

mother*sfavorite.

Iwasonlytwowhenthe2occurred.Wehadjustarrivedhomefromatrip.Momliftedmeoutof

thecarand3tospeaktothedriver.Itookadvantageofmybrief4todashacrossthelawn(草

坤)一andhitalargemapletree!Iwasrunningsofastthat1bouncedoffthetrunkand5onmy

backside.Mom6metostartcrying,butIjustsalthereforaminute.ThenI7myselfupandkept

rightongoing.Momalways8herethat,asmanytimesasI9acrossthelawnafterthat,Inever

again1()intothattree.

Momlovestousethisstoryasan11.Itremindsherthatchildrendon'tenterlife12totake

risksorunwillingto13againwhentheyfalldown.Sheneverwantedmetolosethat14asIgrew

older.WhenI15mymajorlifedecisions,!wasstillthatlittlegirltearingfull-speedacrossthelawn.I

studiedabroadandlatermovedawayfrommyparents,hometolookfora16.Throughyearsof_

17_,1havebecomearespectedteacherinaschoolservinghigh-needstudents.

Wearealmostcertaintoget18atsomepointduringtheprocessofachievingourgoaLWhenthat

happens,don'tsitinthegrassand19.Justgetupandkeepongoing.ltwillallbeworthit20.

1.A.tripB.iace

C.treeD.driver

2.A.incidentB.change

C.illnessD.problem

3.A.fearedB.refused

C.forgotD.turned

4.A.deIayB.absence

C.freedomD.rest

5.A.landedB.slept

C.laughedD.wept

6.A.promisedB.encouraged

C.allowedD.expected

7.A.wokeB.picked

C.warmedD.gave

8.A.addsB.replies

C.admits0.supposes

9.A.droveB.lived

C.stoodD.ran

lO.A.crashedB.broke

C.climbedD.looked

U.A.answerB.example

C.excuseD.order

ll.A.ableB.ashamed

C.afraidD.anxious

13.A.askB.share

C.learnD.try

14.A.honestyB.toughness

C.kindnessD.curiosity

IS.A.regrettedB.reviewed

C.madc□.explained

16.A.jobB.friend

C.fortuneD.house

17.A.memoriesB.efforts

C.research0.experience

18.A.mixedupB.fedup

C.knockeddownD.settleddown

19.A.playB.relax

C.dreamD.cry

2O.A.allatonceB.intheend

C.ineithercaseD.asaresult

n.语法填空

Hangzhou,thecapitalcityofZhejiangProvincejiesinthecentraleasterncoastofChina.ltisamong

thesevenmostancientcitiesinthecountry.WhenthegreatItalian1(explore)MarcoPolovisiteditin

the13thcentury,he2(declare)Hangzhou“themostbeautifulandelegantcityintheworld^^.

ThenaturalbeautyofHangzhouisunmatchedevenwithinChina,3(make)itoneofthemost

populardestinationsfordomesticandinlernationaltravelersboth.TheWestLakeandthe4(culture)

relicsthatpopulatetheareasuchasreflectingpools,decadenttemples,andclassicalChinesegardensmake

it5starhighlightofHangzhou.

Datingfrommorethan2,200years,thecityisalmostasoldashumancivilization6(it).Itwasthe

capitaloftheWuandYuestatesinthe10thcenturyfor5dynasties.ltwasn,t7theTangDynastythat

Hangzhoureallyflourished,comingtoapeakintheSongDynastywhenitbecamethecapitalofaunited

China.ThroughoutthemorerecentMingandQingDynasties,thecitygrew8(rapid).

Asatourismsite,Hangzhouiswell-known9thebeautiesresultingfromtheimmenseWest

Lake.Therearealsonumeroushistoricalsitesnearby,10(accompany)bytheinfluenceofsilkandtea

culture.Altogether,HangzhouandtheWestLakeoffervisitorsaverycompletenaturalandhistorical

experienceinChina.

主观题组合练——要规范

(40mins)

I.语法填空

ThedayaftergraduatingfromtheUniversityofNebraskainMay,BenNortonflewtoJapantostart

hiscareer.Norton,1studiedabroadatSenshuUniversity,nowworksforSenshuasanEnglish

languagecoordinator.

Nortonwasfirstexposed2JapaneseculturethroughafriendandbegantostudyJapanesein

middleschool.Sincethen,hehashad3deepinterestinJapanandpreparedtofinallyworkthere.

”【feltmystudyofJapanesewouldbeuselessifIdidn'thaveacommandofbasicbusiness

concepts,soIdecidedon4(study)internationalbusiness,5,hesaid.

Nortonlearnedhowtodealwith5(culture)differencesandbuildmeaningfulrelationships.He

becameawareofhowsomeone,scultureaffectshisorherviewpointofcertain6(situation).*41

learnedmoreandmoreaboutthegeneralviewpointsofJapanesepeople,andIgainedanewway7

(view)myenvironmentandculture,''hesaid.

Finally,he8(offer)thejobbecauseoftherelationshipheestablishedwithSenshu

University.Norton9(strong)encouragesstudentstoconsiderstudyingabroad.t4Thosethatstudy

abroadgettohavethesewonderfulexperiencesthatwillstaywiththemfor10(they)entirelives,“he

said.

H.短文改错

LastmonthourclassorganizedahikealongtheChaobaiRivenwhichrunthroughHebei,Beijingand

Tianjin.Muchtomydisappoint,!foundtheriverwasseriouspolluted.Atthatmoment,!wasdeterminedto

dowhatIcouldprotectit.First,undermyteacher'shelp,!usedtheequipmentsfromtheschoollabtotest

thequalityoftheriverwater.Butthen,IusedthedataIhadcollectedittoanalyzethepollutionofthe

river.Finally,!writeareportonthepollutionoftherivertothelocalgovernment.!alsogaveapresentation

inclasswhereIsuggestedthatwemustmakechangestoprotectourwaterresources,

in.书面表达

假定你是李华，伦敦孔子学院的学生来你校参加国学夏令营，请你代表学校在开营仪式上发言，内

容包括：

1.表示欢迎；

2介绍活动安排（诵读国学经典、参观孔子故里）;

3.表达祝愿。

注意：

1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节，以使文章连贯。

高考题型组合规范练2

必修1Unit2阅读理解题组练速度

(35mins)

I.阅读理解

A

Beingstuckathomedoesnftmeanthatlearningstops.Infact,it,sjusttlieopposite.Herearesome

activitiesandresourcestofosterkids'imaginationandbuildtheircuriosityathome.

LefsGetDowntotheScience

Thesciencelabatschoolmaybeclosed,butyoucanstillputongogglesandawhitelabcoatand

learnathome.ThisTestTubeExperimentKitwillmakeyoufeellikeageniusinnolime.Kidswillgetthe

chancetolearnaboutbasicchemistry,physics,andmorebycreatingpop-resistantbubbles,bouncyballs,and

otherobjects.

Tolnfinity(无穷)andBeyond

TheEarthisapartoftheMilkyWaygalaxy.butdoyouknowtherearearound100milliongalaxiesin

theuniverse?Therearesomanyfunandfascinatingthingstolearnaboutspacethatthepossibilitiestruly

gotoinfinityandbeyond.Agreatwaytostartyourchild'seducationalspaceadventureiswiththis

RealLifeStickerandActivityBook.

TakeaWalkontheWildSide

Biologyclassisinsession!Heresyourchancetogetupcloseandpersonalwithagreatwhiteshark

withoutputtingonawetsuit.This4DGreatWhiteSharkAnatomyKitallowsyoutogetaninsidelookatwhat

makesthesepredatorsofthedeepsopowerful.Andthentakeanevendeeperdiveintoashark'sworld

withlAmShark.

Takeadvantageofthistimeathomeandfindnewwaystokeepexploringtheworldaroundyou.

l.Whatdotheseactivitieshaveincommon?

A.Theyarcallperformedoutdoors.

B.Theyareallassociatedwithphysics.

C.Theyareallcarriedoutbythewayofexperimenting.

D.Theyallrecommendsomeresourcesforkidstostudy.

2.Whichbookfavourschildreninterestedinstars?

A.ThisTestTubeExpenmentKit.

B.RealLifeSlickerandActivityBook.

C.4DGreatWhiteSharkAnatomyKit.

D.IAmShark.

3.Whatisthesharedgoaloftheactivities?

A.Togainfinancialbenefits.

B.Tosavekidsfromboredom.

C.Toexplorenewtechnologies.

D.Toinspirekidstostudyathome.

B

Lifeonthestreetisaconstantstruggleforhomelesspeople.Intimesofextremeweather

conditions,thatstrugglebecomesevenmoredifficult.Recently,homelesspeopleacrossChicagofaced

freezingtodeathiftheycouldn'tfindshelterfbrthenight.

Thankfully,onelocalwomanrefusedtolet(haihappen.OnJanuary30,2018,34-year-oldCandice

Payne,alocalmanagingbroker,wasluckyenoughtohaveshelterfromthedangerousconditions.

“Ilwas-20℃,andIknewtheyweregoingtobesleepingoniceandIhadtodosomething,said

Payne.Paynestartedbrainstormingdifferentwaysshecouldpossiblyhelp.Finally,shedecidedtoseeif

therewereanyroomsavailableatlocalinnsandhotelsthatshecouldgettohelpthosestuckonthestreet.

ForPayne,hermissionwaspersonal.AccordingtoPayne,herhusband,CarlosCallahan,hadlivedon

thestreetsatonepointinhislife.Basedonhisexperiences,Payneknewthatthehomelesspeoplestillout

onthestreetdesperatelyneededhelpandthatifshedidn'tstepuptohelp,noonelikelywould.

However,whenPayneexplainedwhatshewastryingtodo,manyofthelocalhotelsrefusedtoallow

hertopayfbrtheroomsastheydidn'twanthomelesspeopletostayintheirrooms."Noonewanted

them,butonehotel,theAmberInn,wasniceenoughtoallowmetobuytherooms,“saidPayne.

Payne'sselflessactmadenewsacrossthecountry.However,sheinsistedshehadneverdoneitfbr

attention.441amaregularperson,MsaidPayne,whospentthousandsofdollarsofherownmoneytohelp

completestrangers."Itallsoundedlikearichpersondidthis,butI'mjustalittleblackgirlfromtheSouth

Side.^^

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that"inParagraph2referto?

A.Localslivingonthestreet.

B.Theextremeweather.

C.Theshelterforthehomeless.

D.Thehomelessfreezingtodeath.

5.HowdidCandicePaynehelpthehomelesspeople?

A.Bydrawingpublicattention.

B.Bygivingthemmoneydirectly.

C.Bytakingthemtoherownhouse.

D.Bybuyinghotelroomsforthem.

6.WhatmaycontributetoPayne'sniceact?

A.Herhusband'spastexperiences.

B.Therequestsfromthehomeless.

C.Herdesiretobecomefamous.

D.Thecoldnessoflocalhotels.

7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ABlackFighterChangestheWorld

B.AWoman'sCuriosityBringsaReward

C.ARegularWomanMakesaDifference

DACouple*sBraveActMovestheCountry

C

Afirst-yearundergraduatestudentinChengdurecentlycomplainedonlinethathermotherrefusedto

raisehermonthlyallowanceto4.500yuan($633)evenwhenshesaidhercurrentallowance2,000yuan

wasnotenoughtocoverherexpenses,sparkingadebateonhowmuchmoneyacollegestudentneedsper

month.OneexpertshareshisviewsontheissuewithChinaDaily:St\identsshouldpursueeducation,not

comfort.

Evenforacollegestudentstudyinginafirst-tiercityinChina,2,000yuanisenoughtocoverallhisor

hermonthlyexpenses.Infact,foracollegestudentinChengduamonthlyallowanceof2,000yuanismore

thanenough.Accordingtoasurveyconductedbyabookkeepingplatform,theaveragemonthlyexpensefbr

anundergraduateincitiesotherthanBeijing,ShanghaiandHangzhouwaslessthan2,000yuanin2019;fbr

Chengdu,itwas1,900yuan.

Claimingthatshecanhardlyaffordnewclothingandcosmeticswithher2.000yuanmonthly

allowance,theundergraduatestudentinChengducriticizedhermotherforrefusingtoraiseherpocket

money.Her“meager”allowance,shesaidpreventedherfrombuyingbrandedgoodsthatherhostel-mates

enjoyed.

Bythetimeapersonentersacollege,sheorheshouldhavedevelopedahealthyconsumption

habit.Andayouthshouldadjustherorhisconsumptionaccordingtoherorhisfamilyincome.Onadeeper

level,themoneytheyspendincollegeshoulddependonhowmuchtheyvaluetheirparents?hard

work.Besides,somecollegestudentscouldtakeuppart-timejobstomeettheirmonetaryneedsiftheyfeel

theirparentsdon'torcan'tsendthemenoughmoney.Inthiswaytheycanalsolearntomeetthe

requirementsoflifeinthefutureanddevelophealthyconsumptionhabits.Moreimportantly,theyshould

alwaysbearinmindthateducationistheirtoppriorityincollege.

8.What'stheexpert'sattitudetotheissueabouttheundergraduatestudent?

A.Critical.B.Neutral.

C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.

9.1n2019,theundergraduates,averagemonthlyexpenseinHangzhouwas.

Amorethan2,000yuanB.633dollars

C.lessthan2,000yuanD.l,000dollars

lO.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“meager”inParagraph3?

A.Empty.B.Pitiful.

C.Mean.D.Fruitful.

11.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Collegestudentsshouldkeeptheirexpensesinlinewiththeirfamilyconditions.

B.Collegestudents,consumptionlevelisdeterminedbytheirparents.

C.Collegestudentsshouldtakeupapart-timejobtocovertheirexpenses.

D.Collegestudentsshoulddealwiththeirproblemsaboutlivingexpensesreasonably.

D

ChinalaunchedthelastsatelliteoftheBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS)fromtheXichang

SatelliteLaunchCentreinsouthwestChina*sSichuanProvinceat9;43a.ni.BJT(0143GMT)onJune23.

Thesatellite,carriedbyaLongMarch-3Bcarrierrocket,isthe30lhBDS-3satelliteandthe55thofthe

wholeBeiDousatellitefamily.Thelaunchmarkedthecompletionofthecountry*sdomestically

developedBeiDouconstellation(星群),oneoffourglobalnavigationnetworksalongsidewiththeUnited

States'GPS,Russia'sGLONASSandtheEuropeanUnion'sGalileo.Whenfullycompleted,thesystem

willofferitsusersservicesincludinghigh-precisionpositioningandshortmessagecommunication,which

willbringnewhighlightstoglobalnavigationsatellitesystems.

Weighingover10,000pounds.thefinalBDSsatelliteisthelargestofitskindinthefamily,andis

filledwithpropellantsforthemovementinorbit,saiddeputychiefdesignerLiuTianxiong/'Thereason

whywelaunchedthisoneinthefinalstageistoroundoutthenavigationnetwork,“Liuadded.Featuring

radio-navigation,radio-determinationandenhancedtimingsynchronization(同步)functions,thelast

satellite,afterjoiningBDS-3family,willallowthecons