重庆南开中学2024-2025学年高二上学期12月测试英语试题

重庆南开中学2024-2025学年高二上学期12月测试英语试题考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：高二试卷标题：重庆南开中学2024-2025学年高二上学期12月测试英语试题。一、单项选择题（共15题，每题2分）要求：从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。1.He_______tothepartylastnight,buthewastoobusy.A.shouldgoB.shouldhavegoneC.wasgoingD.hadgone2.I_______aletterfromhim,butIhaven'treceivedityet.A.expecttoreceiveB.expectedtoreceiveC.haveexpectedtoreceiveD.amexpectingtoreceive3._______isimportantforustolearnfromourmistakes.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.What4.She_______theexam,butshefailed.A.shouldpassB.shouldhavepassedC.hadtopassD.mustpass5.I_______thebookyoulentme,butI'velostit.A.mustreturnB.musthavereturnedC.shouldreturnD.shouldhavereturned6._______isknowntous,theInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.A.AsB.BecauseC.SinceD.That7.He_______tohelpme,butherefused.A.promisedB.hadpromisedC.waspromisingD.wouldpromise8.I_______anewcar,butIcan'taffordit.A.haveboughtB.havebeenbuyingC.shouldbuyD.shouldhavebought9._______isyourfavoritecolor?A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why10.He_______thejobinterview,buthewasnotsuccessful.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.hadhad11._______isthebestwaytolearnalanguage.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.What12.He_______togoabroad,buthisparentsdidn'tagree.A.decidedB.hasdecidedC.haddecidedD.wasdeciding13._______isthemostimportantthinginourlife.A.HealthB.MoneyC.FamilyD.Love14.I_______togotothemovieswithyou,butIwastootired.A.shouldB.shouldhaveC.hadD.would15._______isthemostdifficultpartoftheexam.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.What二、完形填空（共20题，每题2分）要求：阅读短文，从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andeventhink.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffectsonus.ManypeoplebelievethattheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wecaneasilyfindinformation,buyproducts,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Forexample,ifweneedtobuyabook,wecansimplysearchforitontheInternetandorderitonline.Thissavesusalotoftimeandeffort.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthatitcanbeaddictive.ManypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissues.Forexample,ifwespendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofthecomputer,wemaydevelopbackproblems.Additionally,theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadus.AnotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullying.ManypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences.Forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicide.Inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedsword.Whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffects.WeneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsibly.16.TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlivesbecause_______.A.itmakesourlivesmoreconvenientB.itcanbeaddictiveC.itcanbeasourceoffalseinformationD.itcanbeatoolforcyberbullying17.Thesentence"Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andeventhink"means_______.A.theInternethaschangedourwayofcommunicating,working,andthinkingB.theInternethasbecomeawayofcommunicating,working,andthinkingC.theInternethaschangedourwayoflivingD.theInternethasbecomeawayofliving18.Thesentence"Thissavesusalotoftimeandeffort"means_______.A.thissavesusalotoftimeandeffortB.thissavesusalotofmoneyandeffortC.thissavesusalotoftimeandmoneyD.thissavesusalotoftimeandenergy19.Thesentence"Wecaneasilyfindinformation,buyproducts,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld"means_______.A.wecaneasilyfindinformation,buyproducts,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworldB.wecaneasilyfindinformation,buyproducts,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworldC.wecaneasilyfindinformation,buyproducts,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworldD.wecaneasilyfindinformation,buyproducts,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld20.Thesentence"However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects"means_______.A.however,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffectsB.however,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffectsC.however,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffectsD.however,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects21.Thesentence"Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthatitcanbeaddictive"means_______.A.oneofthebiggestproblemsisthatitcanbeaddictiveB.oneofthebiggestproblemsisthatitcanbeaddictiveC.oneofthebiggestproblemsisthatitcanbeaddictiveD.oneofthebiggestproblemsisthatitcanbeaddictive22.Thesentence"ManypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissues"means_______.A.manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissuesB.manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissuesC.manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissuesD.manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissues23.Thesentence"TheInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadus"means_______.A.theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadusB.theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadusC.theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadusD.theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadus24.Thesentence"AnotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullying"means_______.A.anotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullyingB.anotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullyingC.anotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullyingD.anotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullying25.Thesentence"ManypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences"means_______.A.manypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequencesB.manypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequencesC.manypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequencesD.manypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences26.Thesentence"Forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicide"means_______.A.forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicideB.forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicideC.forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicideD.forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicide27.Thesentence"Inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedsword"means_______.A.inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedswordB.inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedswordC.inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedswordD.inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedsword28.Thesentence"Whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffects"means_______.A.whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffectsB.whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffectsC.whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffectsD.whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffects29.Thesentence"WeneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsibly"means_______.A.weneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsiblyB.weneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsiblyC.weneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsiblyD.weneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsibly30.Thesentence"TheInternetisadouble-edgedsword"means_______.A.theInternetisadouble-edgedswordB.theInternetisadouble-edgedswordC.theInternetisadouble-edgedswordD.theInternetisadouble-edgedsword三、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分）要求：阅读下列短文，从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Passage1ManypeoplebelievethattheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.However,somepeoplethinkthattheInternethasnegativeeffectsonus.Inthisarticle,wewilldiscussbothsidesoftheissue.ProponentsoftheInternetarguethatithasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wecaneasilyfindinformation,buyproducts,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Forexample,ifweneedtobuyabook,wecansimplysearchforitontheInternetandorderitonline.Thissavesusalotoftimeandeffort.However,opponentsoftheInternetarguethatitcanbeaddictive.ManypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissues.Forexample,ifwespendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofthecomputer,wemaydevelopbackproblems.Additionally,theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadus.Inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedsword.Whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffects.WeneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsibly.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.B.TheInternethasnegativeeffectsonus.C.TheInternetisadouble-edgedsword.D.WeneedtobeawareoftheeffectsoftheInternet.32.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.B.TheInternetcanbeaddictive.C.TheInternetcanbeasourceoffalseinformation.D.Alloftheabove.33.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Critical.Passage2TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andeventhink.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffectsonus.OneofthebiggestproblemswiththeInternetisthatitcanbeaddictive.ManypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissues.Forexample,ifwespendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofthecomputer,wemaydevelopbackproblems.Additionally,theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadus.AnotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullying.ManypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences.Forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicide.Inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedsword.Whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffects.WeneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsibly.34.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.B.TheInternethasnegativeeffectsonus.C.TheInternetisadouble-edgedsword.D.WeneedtobeawareoftheeffectsoftheInternet.35.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheInternetcanbeaddictive.B.TheInternetcanbeasourceoffalseinformation.C.TheInternetcanbeatoolforcyberbullying.D.Alloftheabove.36.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Critical.Passage3TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andeventhink.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffectsonus.OneofthebiggestproblemswiththeInternetisthatitcanbeaddictive.ManypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissues.Forexample,ifwespendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofthecomputer,wemaydevelopbackproblems.Additionally,theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadus.AnotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullying.ManypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences.Forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicide.Inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedsword.Whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffects.WeneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsibly.37.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.B.TheInternethasnegativeeffectsonus.C.TheInternetisadouble-edgedsword.D.WeneedtobeawareoftheeffectsoftheInternet.38.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheInternetcanbeaddictive.B.TheInternetcanbeasourceoffalseinformation.C.TheInternetcanbeatoolforcyberbullying.D.Alloftheabove.39.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Critical.四、翻译（共15题，每题2分）要求：将下列句子翻译成英语。1.互联网已经成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。2.我们需要意识到互联网的负面影响。3.互联网既有机遇也有挑战。4.我们应该负责任地使用互联网。5.互联网可以是一个有用的工具，但也可以是一个有害的武器。6.过度使用互联网可能会导致健康问题。7.互联网上的虚假信息可能会误导我们。8.互联网可以让我们与世界各地的人进行交流。9.互联网改变了我们的生活方式。10.我们应该学会在互联网上寻找正确的信息。11.互联网上的网络欺凌是一个严重的问题。12.互联网可以是一个很好的学习工具。13.互联网可以帮助我们提高工作效率。14.互联网可以让我们了解更多的知识。15.互联网上的信息量是巨大的。五、写作（共10分）要求：根据下列提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。提示：随着互联网的普及，人们越来越依赖它。然而，互联网也带来了一些问题。请谈谈你对互联网的看法。六、语法填空（共10题，每题2分）要求：在空格处填入适当的词或短语。1.He_______(go)tothepartylastnight,buthewastoobusy.2.I_______(receive)aletterfromhim,butIhaven'treceivedityet.3._______(be)importantforustolearnfromourmistakes.4.She_______(pass)theexam,butshefailed.5.I_______(return)thebookyoulentme,butI'velostit.6._______(be)knowntous,theInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.7.He_______(promise)tohelpme,butherefused.8.I_______(buy)anewcar,butIcan'taffordit.9._______(be)yourfavoritecolor?10.He_______(go)tothejobinterview,buthewasnotsuccessful.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择题答案及解析：1.B解析：shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事而实际上没有做，符合题意。2.B解析：expectedtodo表示预期要做某事，但未发生，符合题意。3.A解析：it作为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。4.B解析：shouldhavepassed表示本应该通过考试，但实际没有通过，符合题意。5.D解析：shouldhavereturned表示本应该归还书，但实际没有归还，符合题意。6.A解析：as表示正如，符合题意。7.B解析：hadpromised表示过去承诺过，符合题意。8.D解析：shouldhavebought表示本应该买，但实际没有买，符合题意。9.A解析：what作为连接代词，引导主语从句。10.B解析：shouldhavepassed表示本应该通过考试，但实际没有通过，符合题意。11.D解析：what作为连接代词，引导主语从句。12.C解析：haddecided表示过去决定，符合题意。13.A解析：health作为抽象名词，表示健康，符合题意。14.B解析：shouldhavegone表示本应该去，但实际没有去，符合题意。15.D解析：what作为连接代词，引导主语从句。二、完形填空答案及解析：16.A解析：根据第一段，互联网使我们的生活更便利，故选A。17.A解析：根据第一段，互联网改变了我们的沟通、工作和思维方式，故选A。18.A解析：根据第一段，互联网使我们节省了时间和精力，故选A。19.A解析：根据第一段，互联网使我们容易找到信息、购买产品，并与世界各地的人交流，故选A。20.A解析：根据第一段，互联网有积极的一面，也有消极的一面，故选A。21.A解析：根据第二段，互联网可能会让人上瘾，故选A。22.A解析：根据第二段，长时间使用互联网可能会导致健康问题，故选A。23.A解析：根据第二段，互联网可能会成为虚假信息的来源，故选A。24.A解析：根据第二段，互联网可能成为网络欺凌的工具，故选A。25.A解析：根据第二段，一些人因为网络欺凌而自杀，故选A。26.A解析：根据第二段，一些人因为网络欺凌而自杀，故选A。27.A解析：根据第三段，互联网是一把双刃剑，故选A。28.D解析：根据第三段，互联网既有好处也有坏处，故选D。29.D解析：根据第三段，我们需要意识到互联网的负面影响，并负责任地使用它，故选D。30.A解析：根据第三段，互联网是一把双刃剑，故选A。三、阅读理解答案及解析：Passage131.C解析：文章讨论了互联网的利弊，故选C。32.D解析：文章提到了互联网的便利性、上瘾性和虚假信息等问题，故选D。33.C解析：作者对互联网持中立态度，故选C。Passage234.C解析