徐州专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练06Units3-4八上试题

PAGEPAGE1课时训练(六)Units3-4(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.[2019·徐州模拟]Becarefulwiththatknifeoryou'llcut.

A.himself B.ourselvesC.themselves D.yourself2.[2019·南京一模]China'sfirstAIhostcanlearnfromlivevideos.ItspeaksChineseasasarealhost.

A.good B.well C.better D.best3.[2019·孝感]—Theyoungarealwaysbusycheckingtheirmobilephoneswhilegettingtogether.—Soitis.Theyshouldputdownphonesandhavemoretalks,.

A.still B.too C.either D.instead4.[2019·咸宁]—NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinKungfu.—That'strue.It'sanimportantpartofChinese.

A.invention B.story C.culture D.custom5.[2019·扬州]—Honey,comeandhelpmethepictureofballoonsfromthemagazine.

—OK,Granny.I'mcoming.A.carryout B.workout C.cutout D.handout6.[2019·桂林改编]Timeislimited!You'dbetteryourtimeanymore.

A.nottowaste B.wasteC.notwaste D.towaste7.[2019·徐州一模]—What'syourfavoritefilm?—TheWonderingEarth.Itshowsalotofimagination,hasasenseofhumor.

A.too;to B.neither;norC.either;or D.notonly;butalso8.[2019·南通]—IhearpeoplecanpayforalmosteverythingbyZHIFUBAOinChina.—Actually.It'sthatpeopleoftengoshoppingwithouttakinganypapermoney.

A.important B.possibleC.surprising D.necessary9.[2019·青岛]Asmiddleschoolstudents,wefollowthepublicruleswhereverwego.

A.would B.should C.might D.could10.[2019·本溪]—IamafraidI'mtootiredtowalkon.—.Ibelieveyoucandoit.

A.That'sforsure B.IhopesoC.Comeon D.AllrightⅡ.[2019·福建]阅读理解IfyouhaveyourownAcmeRocketLauncher,youcancreateandsenduprocketsthatshowoffyourpersonalityandcreativity.AllyouneedisyourAcmeRocketLauncherandafewsimplehouseholdmaterials:★a500mlplasticcolabottle★scissors★coloredmarkers★posterboard★glueWhattodo:Step1Cleanthecolabottlecompletelyandallowittodry.Step2Usemarkerstodrawthreesmalltriangles(三角形)andonelargetriangleontheposterboard.Cutoutthetriangles.Step3Roll(卷起)thelargetrianglesothattwoofitssidestouchanditformsarocket'snosecone.Gluethesidesoftheconesothatitholdsitsshape.Step4Gluethenoseconetothebottomofthebottletomakethetopoftherocket.Step5Gluethesmallertrianglestotheotherendofthecolabottle,arounditsopening.Thetriangleswillbethetailfins.FollowthelaunchinginstructionsincludedwithyourAcmeRocketLauncherandhaveablast!11.Themainpurposeofthetextisto. ()

A.giveinstructionsonmakingarocket B.introducetheAcmeRocketLauncherC.showdifferentkindsofrockets D.encouragerocketdrawing12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebottle? ()A.Itcanbeofanysize. B.Itmustbemadeofglass.C.Itshouldbecleananddry. D.Itneedstobefilledwithcola.13.Therocket'snoseconeisrolledfrom. ()

A.thecolabottle B.theposterboardC.asmalltriangle D.thelargetriangle14.WhatcanyougetfromStep4? ()15.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthetext? ()A.SportsNews B.JobWantedC.DoItYourself D.LostandFoundⅢ.任务型阅读Airbnb,theAmericanflatrental(租赁)company,announceditsChinesenamelastmonth.Itis“Aibiying(爱彼迎)”,meaning“towelcomeeachotherwithlove”.ThenamehasbeenmetwithlaughterinChina,althoughitmeanssomethinggood.ThisChinesenameisjusthardtopronounceandsoundsstrange!It'snoteasyforcompaniestocomeupwithagoodbrand(品牌)name.Butit'sevenmoredifficulttotranslateitintoChinese.“ForeigncompanieshavetounderstandthereismeaninginChinesecharacters.It'snotlikeEnglishwhereyoucantakelettersandmixthemtogethertomakedifferentsounds,”TaitLawtonfromNanjingMarketingGroupsaid.“Thewrongnamewilljustgivethewrongimpression.”Butsomebrandshavedonegreatjobs.Coca-Colaisagoodexample.ItsChinesename“kekoukele(可口可乐)”means“deliciousfun”andstaystruetotheoriginalEnglish.Ontopofthat,partofthenamesoundsliketheChinesewordfor“thirsty”.BritishbankHSBCalsocameupwithacleverone,“huifeng(汇丰)”,ithasagoodChinesemeaningandsoundslikeeveryotherlocalbank,insteadofaninternationalbigcompany,accordingtoVladimirDjurovicfromacompanythathelpsbrandforeigncompaniesinChina.“Thereisnoabsolute(绝对的)rule(whenchoosingagoodChinesename).Therightnamewillalwaysdependonacoupleofthings,”hesaid.16.Whydon'tpeopleliketheChinesenameofAibiying?17.AccordingtoTaitLawton,whichismoredifficult,comingupwithanEnglishbrandnameortranslatingitintoChinese?18.What'sthedifferencebetweenChinesecharactersandEnglishletters?19.ThewritergivestwoexamplesofgoodChinesenameinthepassage,whatarethey?20.PleaselistatleasttwopossibleruleswhenchoosingagoodChinesename.Ⅳ.词语运用A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一项是多余的。fineourselvesattendedcorrectlyputinexactly21.Nobodywillhelpus.I'mafraidwehavetodoit.

22.Beforetakingaction,makesureyouknowwhatyoureallywant.

23.Wewillgoclimbingtomorrowiftheweatheris.

24.Andrewoncetriedtoabrighterlightinhisbedroom,buthefailedintheend.

25.PresidentXiJinpingtheopeningoftheConferenceonDialogueofAsianCivilizations(亚洲文明对话大会)on15May,2019.

B)[2020·原创]用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。EnglishpeoplelikeDIY.Alotofpeoplealwaysspendtheirholidaymakingtheirhomes26.(beautiful)thanbefore.Ifthereisanythingthatneeds27.(repair)ordecoratingaroundtheirhomes,suchaspaintingthewallsorputtinginanewshower,they28.(do)thejobsthemselves.TheyshareDIYexperiencewiththeir29.(friend).MoreandmorepeopleshowaninterestinDIY.SometimespeoplealsodoDIYinordertosavemoney.So,itisnotsurprisingthatDIYisverypopular.

DIYcanbe30.(difference).Peopleoftenfinditnoteasy31.(build)apieceoffurniturebecausetheycan'tunderstandtheinstructionswell.Sometimestheinstructionsaresimpleandclear,butthefurniture32.(it)isdifficulttobuild.DIYcanalsobe33.(danger).PeopleshouldlearnmuchaboutDIYworkbeforedoingit.34.(luck),manypeopledon'tcareaboutthat.Sotheymaybeindanger.Itisreportedthatinjustoneyearthousandsofpeople35.(hurt)whiledoingDIYintheUK,includingthosewhofelloffladders.

Ⅴ.根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。TheUnitedNationsdeclaredMarch22ndasadayforwaterin1992.Forhumanbeings,waternotonlyisanimportantresourcetosurviveand36.g,butalsooffersfunandpleasure.Couldyouimaginewhattheworldwouldbelike37.wwater?

Nowadays,wearefacinganincreasingnumberofenvironmentalproblems,suchaswater38.pandwatershortage.Somethingmustbedonetosaveandprotectwater39.i.Thespecialdayisadayforustothinkaboutwhatwehavedoneandwhatweshoulddo.I40.btheenvironmentwillbecomebetterandbetterifwefollowthespiritoftheWorldWaterDay.

【参考答案】Ⅰ.1.D2.B3.D4.C5.Ccarryout执行;workout计算出,解决;cutout剪出;handout分发。根据后半句“从杂志上剪出气球的照片”,故选C。6.C7.D8.B9.B本句表达了一种观点看法,因此应用情态动词should“应该”,故选B。10.CThatsforsure那当然;Ihopeso我希望如此;Comeon加油,快点;Allright可以。答语是在鼓励继续往前走,故选C。Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了手工制作火箭发射器的原料及如何制作火箭发射器这一过程。11.A归纳总结题。从列出的材料和制作的步骤可知,本文是介绍如何制作火箭发射器。故选A。12.C细节判断题。从“a500mlplasticcolabottle”可知A项是错误的;从“plasticcolabottle,posterboard”可以判断出B项是错误的;从“Cleanthecolabottlecompletelyandallowittodry.”可知C项为正确选项;而根据“allowittodry”可判断D项亦是错误的。故选C。13.D细节理解题。根据“Rol