徐州专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题08动词和动词短语试题

PAGEPAGE1语法专题训练(八)动词和动词短语(限时:30分钟)|实义动词、情态动词和系动词|1.[2019·滨州]—Tom,theumbrellawithyou.Lookatthedarksky,it'sgoingtorain.

—Thankyou,Dad.A.take B.wear C.use D.make2.Dreamsarebeautiful.However,tothemneedslotsoftimeandwork.

A.discover B.find C.achieve D.stop3.[2019·日照]—Areyoufeelinganybetternow?—No.Ihavetakensomemedicine,butitjustdoesn't.

A.use B.care C.help D.fit4.—Jack,theMaldives(马尔代夫)maybecauseoftherisingsealevels.

—God!Wemustdosomethingtostopthathappening.A.rise B.move C.grow D.disappear5.[2019·天津]Weshouldmakinganoiseinthelibrary.

A.avoid B.prefer C.practise D.enjoy6.[2019·呼和浩特]—Jack,let'shaveapicnicafterschool.—Sorry.IhaveFranktoworkonthebiologyreportwithhim.

A.advised B.expectedC.suggested D.promised7.[2019·河南]Youcan'tchangewhoyouarebyreadingabookorchangethewayyouactbywatchingavideo.Whatiswhatyoudo,notwhatyouknow.

A.includes B.decides C.means D.matters8.[2019·新疆]Mumlikessoapoperas.Let'sbuyaTVforher.

A.becoming B.watching C.looking D.smelling9.[2019·盐城]Sizeandtypedonotmatter—youdoalmostanythingifyounevergiveup.

A.should B.must C.need D.can10.[2019·泰州]—Thistaskisreallybeyondme.—Well,ifyousolveit,youwon'tgetpaid.

A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't11.[2019·无锡]Withthisnewlock,yousearchforkeysinyourbaganymore.Isn'titcool?

A.needn't B.can't C.mustn't D.shouldn't12.[2019·北京]—Lily,youfinishtheletterintenminutes?

—Yes,Ican.A.must B.should C.need D.can13.[2019·河池]—IsthatredschoolbagMary's?—Itbehers.Shehatesthatcolour.

A.may B.must C.can't D.might14.[2019·宜昌]—Alittlebirdenteredthroughtheopenwindowtojoinusfordinnerlastnight.—Wow,theunexpectedguestwelcomed.

A.willbe B.mustbe C.won'tbe D.mustn'tbe15.[2019·毕节]—Itakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?

—I'msorryyou.

A.Could;couldn't B.Must;couldn'tC.Will;can't D.May;can't16.[2019·新疆]David,youpleasesweepthefloorandtakeoutthetrash?

A.could B.may C.might D.must17.[2019·天津]Youwalkonthewethillpathbecauseyoufallandhurtyourself.

A.must;mightnot B.mustn't;mightC.needn't;need D.must;must18.RecentlypeopleinChinatakemuchmoneyonshoppingbecausetheyoftenuseAlipay(支付宝).

A.needn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't19.Youlooksoweak!Ithinkyougotoseeadoctoratonce.

A.might B.shouldC.could D.may20.—WhatdoesJustinBieber'ssongNeverSayNeverimpressyoumost?—Ittellsusthatwedoalmostanythingifwenevergiveup.

A.can B.havetoC.should D.need21.Insomecountries,peopledownload(下载)musicfromtheInternetwithoutpaying,becauseit'sagainstthelaw.

A.wouldn't B.needn'tC.mustn't D.couldn't22.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheshirtonsale?—Itnice,butitdoesn'tfeelsosoft.

A.sounds B.looksC.tastes D.smells23.Thechickensoupdelicious.Ican'twaittohaveataste.

A.tastes B.feelsC.sounds D.smells24.—Whataninterestingstoryshetoldus!—Yes,andhervoicesounded.

A.sweet B.smallC.clearly D.sadly25.—Thecheesedoesn'tgood.Whydon'twegotobuysomefreshcheese?

—Soundsgreat!A.see B.find C.sound D.taste26.—MustIreturnthebooknow?—I'mafraidyouaccordingtothelibraryrules.Butyoucanrenewit.

A.need B.canC.haveto D.may27.ThemagazinebeLucy's,butI'mnotsure,becausePeterhasasimilarone.

A.should B.mayC.must D.need28.—Imakeaphonecallhere,MrChen?

—No,you,butyoumakeaphonecallinthelounge(休息室).

A.Must;maynot;havetoB.May;mustn't;canC.Should;can't;mayD.Must;needn't;haveto|动词短语|1.[2019·河北]OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,wenewclothesandvisitpeople.

A.pickup B.putonC.takeoff D.throwaway2.[2019·咸宁]—Jimmy,thebooksareeverywhereinyourstudy.—Sorry,Mum.I'llatonce.

A.putthemon B.putthemawayC.putthemout D.putthemup3.[2019·广西北部湾]John,pleaseyourdictionaryfromtheschoolbagandlookupthenewword.

A.takeaway B.takeupC.takeoff D.takeout4.[2019·泰州]AforestfireattheendofMarchinLiangshan,SichuanProvince.Firemenrushedintothemountainsbut27ofthemnevercameback.

A.turnedout B.carriedoutC.putout D.brokeout5.[2019·河南]Iaskedmyfathertomeattheschoolgateat6:30sothatwecouldvisitGrandmatogether.

A.pick;up B.turn;downC.let;down D.cheer;up6.[2019·安顺]—Idon'tthinkteachersshouldgivetoomuchhomeworktothefreetimeofstudents.

—Exactly!A.giveup B.takeupC.lookup D.putup7.[2019·铜仁]—DoyouknowanythingaboutC919?—Ofcourse.It'sakindofplanewhichChina.

A.ismadeof B.ismadeinC.ismadefrom D.ismadeupof8.[2019·武汉]—WhywereyoushoutingatTom?—Itoldhimtobequiet,buthetalking.

A.joinedin B.endedupC.kepton D.putoff9.[2019·兰州]—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Yes,please.IamablueT-shirt.

A.lookingup B.lookingforC.lookingafter D.lookingthrough10.[2019·连云港一模]AprimaryschoolinEnglandhassignsatitsthreeentrances,saying:Greetyourchildwithasmile,notamobile.

A.putinto B.putoffC.puton D.putup11.[2019·苏州二模]Canyouhelpmethepen?It'sunderyourchair.

A.askfor B.lookforC.pickup D.putup12.[2019·无锡一模]—CanIhelpyou?—Thepantslookverynice.CanI?

A.tryiton B.trythemonC.tryonit D.tryonthem13.[2019·常州二模]—Manager,allthemachinesjustnow!

—What?Calltheengineeratonce.A.brokedown B.turneddownC.brokeout D.turnedout14.Anyonewhoisgoodatsingingcantheactivityinourschool.

A.takepartin B.takeoffC.takeout D.takecareof15.[2019·南通一模]Makesureyouhavepreparedeverythingwellbeforeyoutheplan.

A.tryon B.breakdownC.thinkof D.carryout16.Youcanthewordinthedictionaryifyoudon'tknowit.

A.giveaway B.cutoffC.takeafter D.lookup17.[2019·南京一模]—Whensheheardthesadnews,shehardlywishedtolive.—Iquiteunderstandhersituation.Anyway,everythingwillbeOKastime.

A.goesby B.goesthroughC.runsout D.runsaway18.—Whichwouldyouliketoread,paperbooksore-books?—Myparentsonlyallowmetoreadpaperbooks.Theymyeyes.

A.talkabout B.hearaboutC.learnabout D.worryabout19.Thewindowsoftheplanebrokeaboutfortyminutesafterit.

A.gotoff B.tookupC.gotup D.tookoff20.Thethievesplannedtothebankinthedarknight.

A.breakup B.breakoutC.breakdown D.breakinto21.—Don't,mychildren.Keepworkinghardandyouwillwinthematch.

—Thankyou,MrZhang.We'lltryourbest.A.putup B.callupC.setup D.giveup22.WheneverIseethebirds,I'llflyinginthesky.

A.thinkup B.dreamofC.workon D.pickup23.—Tom,yourbooksareeverywhereonyourdesk.—Oh,sorry.I'llrightaway.

A.putthemaway B.putthemupC.putthemon D.putthemdown24.Whenyouvisitamuseum,youshouldtheinstructionsanddon'tbeagainstthem.

A.comparewith B.lookforwardtoC.payattentionto D.tryout25.Amongallthecolourfulblouses,theredonetheboots.

A.goeswellwith B.getsonwellwithC.getsalongwith D.goesonwith【参考答案】实义动词、情态动词和系动词1.Atakesth.withsb.意为“某人随身携带某物”,故选A。2.D3.C根据句中but可知,药物并没有起作用。故选C。4.D5.A结合常识可知,在图书馆应该保持安静,因此此处指“我们应该避免在图书馆中制造噪声。”故选A。6.D7.D根据上一句“你不能通过阅读来改变你是谁,也不能通过看视频来改变你的行为方式。”可知,此处表示“重要的是你做什么,而不是你知道什么。”故选D。8.B9.Dcan表示“可以”,强调可能性。故选D。10.A11.A12.D由答语“Yes,Ican.”可知,上句用can进行提问。故选D。13.C14.B15.D16.Acould意为“能,可以”,语气委婉;may用于疑问句表示“请求允许”,主语不用第二人称;might意为“可能,或许”,不用于一般疑问句;must意为“必须”,语气强烈。故选A。17.B18.Aneedn't意为“不需要;没必要”;mustn't意为“禁止”;shouldn't意为“不应该”;can't意为“不会;不可能”,表示能力和否定推测。根据“oftenuseAl