高中2年级英语测验答案和解释

高中2年级英语测验[答案和解释]

1.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(study)forthetestlastnight.You__________(not/go)outwithyourfriendsifyou__________(know)howimportantthetest__________(be).Nowthatthetest__________(be)over,youcan__________(relax),butnexttime,you__________(need)tomanageyourtimebetter.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeform?A.MostbeautifulB.BeautifullestC.MorebeautifulD.Themostbeautiful3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChilderD.Childes4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:She_______tothesupermarketeverySaturday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone5.Whatisthecomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BestC.BetterD.Goodest6.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanuncountablenoun?A.AppleB.WaterC.ChairD.Book7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentsimpletense?A.Shegotoschooleveryday.B.Shegoingtoschooleveryday.C.Shegoestoschooleveryday.D.Shegonetoschooleveryday.8.Thebook__________(be)onthetableismyfavoriteIborroweditfromthelibrarylastweekTheauthor__________(write)thebookisveryfamousintheliteraryworldHisbooks__________(translate)intomanylanguages,andpeoplefromallovertheworld__________(read)themIthinkyou__________(enjoy)thisbookbecauseithasaveryinterestingplot.9.Lastweekend,I__________(1)tothebeachwithmyfriends.We__________(2)therebybus,andthejourney__________(3)abouttwohours.Theweather__________(4)perfect,andwe__________(5)alotoffun.We__________(6)swimminginthesea,playedbeachvolleyball,and__________(7)somesandcastles.Atlunchtime,we__________(8)sandwichesandfruitonthebeach.Intheafternoon,we__________(9)awalkalongtheshore.It__________(10)awonderfulday.10.I__________(1)(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.Lastnight,we__________(2)(go)tothebeachand__________(3)(watch)thesunsettogether.It__________(4)(be)amazing,andwe__________(5)(decide)tocomeagainnextweekend.11.Thistimelastyear,I__________(learn)toplaytheguitarI__________(be)veryinterestedinmusic,andI__________(decide)totakelessonsI__________(practice)everyday,andafterafewmonths,I__________(begin)toplaysimplesongsI__________(not,expect)thatI__________(improve)soquickly,butI__________(feel)veryproudofmyself.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Shehasmanybooksontheshelf.B.Shehasmanyriceonthetable.C.Shehasmanymoneyinherwallet.D.Shehasmanywaterintheglass.13.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Theyaresingingasong.B.Theyissingingasong.C.Theyaresingasong.D.Theybesingingasong.14.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Ihadseenthatmoviebefore.C.Iwillhaveseenthatmovie.D.Iseethatmoviebefore.15.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrensC.ChildrenD.Childes16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestioninthepasttense?A.Didyouwenttothepartylastnight?B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?C.Doyouwenttothepartylastnight?D.Didyougoestothepartylastnight?17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theygoestothelibraryeveryday.B.Theygotothelibraryeveryday.C.Theygoingtothelibraryeveryday.D.Theywillgoestothelibraryeveryday.18.Choosethecorrectoption:IhaveneverbeentoChina,_______mybrotherhas.A.butB.andC.orD.so19.Lastweekend,Lily__________(1)toherfriend’sbirthdayparty.She__________(2)abeautifuldressfortheoccasion.Attheparty,there__________(3)alotofpeople,andeveryone__________(4)happy.Lily__________(5)somedeliciousfoodand__________(6)afewgameswithherfriends.Aftertheparty,Lily__________(7)toherhome,feelingverytiredbut__________(8)becauseshe__________(9)agoodtime.She__________(10)herfriendathank-youmessageintheevening.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Shewasplayingbasketball.B.Shewillplaybasketball.C.SheplaysbasketballeverySaturday.D.Sheisplayingbasketballnow.21.I__________(meet)SarahatthecaféwhenI__________(be)inParislastyearShe__________(tell)methatshe__________(live)inParisfortwoyearsbythen.22.Choosethecorrectform:"He_______tothestoreyesterday."A.goesB.goneC.wentD.going23.IfI__________(know)aboutthemeeting,I__________(attend)itButI__________(not,receive)anynoticeaboutit,soI__________(not,go).24.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thisisthemostinterestingthanthat.B.Thisismoreinterestingthanthat.C.Thisisinterestingerthanthat.D.Thisismostinterestingthanthat.25.Whichwordisthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.WorseB.BadderC.BaddestD.Worst26.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectfordescribingafutureplanordecisionmadeinthepresent?A.Iwillgoingtothecinemalater.B.Iwillgotothecinemalater.C.Iwillbegotothecinemalater.D.Iwillgonetothecinemalater.27.Whenwe__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)We__________(not,know)aboutthedelay,sowe__________(feel)veryfrustratedAfterawhile,we__________(decide)totakeabusinsteadThebus__________(take)usabouttwohourstoreachthecity,butwe__________(finally,get)therebynoonWhenwe__________(arrive)atthehotel,thereceptionist__________(tell)usthatourrooms__________(not,be)readyyet,sowe__________(have)towaitforawhile.28.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?A.EatedB.AteC.EatingD.Eats29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ifinishedmyhomeworkalready.B.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.C.Ifinishmyhomeworkalready.D.Iamfinishingmyhomework.30.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Whereshedoeslive?B.Wheredoesshelive?C.Whereshelive?D.Wheredoesshelives?31.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Iamgoingtotheschoolnow.B.Iamgoingintheschoolnow.C.Iamgoingattheschoolnow.D.Iamgoingtoschoolnow.32.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doesheplaybasketball?B.Heplaysbasketball?C.Isheplaybasketball?D.Heplaybasketball?33.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(choose)thereddressfortheparty.It__________(look)moreelegantthantheotherdresses.You__________(notmake)amistakeifyou__________(pick)it.I__________(be)surethateveryone__________(compliment)youonyourchoice.However,ifyou__________(prefer)anothercolor,I__________(understand),butI__________(think)theredone__________(be)thebest.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Ieatdinneryesterday.B.Ieatendinneryesterday.C.Iatedinneryesterday.D.Iwillatedinneryesterday.35.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“I__________thebookyesterday.”A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed36.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthelesson.B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthelesson.D.Theteachertaughtthelesson.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.Ihavetwochilds.B.Ihavetwochildren.C.Ihavetwochild.D.Ihavetwochildrens.38.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ihavesawthatmoviebefore.B.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.C.Ihaveseethatmoviebefore.D.Ihaveseeingthatmoviebefore.39.Inrecentyears,manypeople__________(begin)torealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentPeople__________(try)toreducewasteand__________(choose)ecofriendlyproductsThegovernment__________(encourage)theuseofrenewableenergy,andmorecitizens__________(participate)inenvironmentalactivities.40.IfI__________(1)__________(know)abouttheeventearlier,I__________(2)__________(attend)it.ButI__________(3)__________(nothear)anythinguntilthedaybeforeyesterday.Nexttime,I__________(4)__________(make)suretocheckmycalendarregularly.41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BestC.BetterD.Goodest42.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadsabookeveryday.C.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.D.Shereadabookyesterday.43.I__________(1)tothebookstoreyesterday.I__________(2)somebooksonhistoryand__________(3)abookaboutspace.I__________(4)itveryinteresting,soI__________(5)tobuyit.I__________(6)homeand__________(7)thebookbeforedinner.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorder?A.Isyourdogintheyard?B.Yourdogisintheyard?C.Intheyardyourdogis?D.Isintheyardyourdog?45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Thereareafewapplesinthebasket.B.Therearealittleapplesinthebasket.C.Thereareafewriceinthebasket.D.Therearealittlericeinthebasket.46.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavereadthebookyesterday.B.Ihavereadingthebookyesterday.C.Ireadthebookyesterday.D.Ihadreadthebookyesterday.47.I______(not/see)himforalongtimewhenI______(run)intohimatthesupermarketyesterday.48.Nextmonth,we__________(1)gotothebeachforaholiday.We__________(2)leaveonSaturdaymorning,andwe__________(3)staythereforthreedays.I__________(4)packmyclothestonight,soI__________(5)forgetanythingimportant.We__________(6)haveagreattimethere,becausewe__________(7)swiminthesea,playbeachvolleyball,and__________(8)enjoydeliciousseafood.It__________(9)beanamazingholiday!49.WhenIwasachild,I______(always/go)totheparkwithmyparentsonSundays.50.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“I__________toschoolbybuseveryday.”A.goB.goesC.amgoingD.went(答案及解释)第1题

答案：1.were2.wouldhavestudied3.wouldn’thavegone4.hadknown5.was6.relax7.need

解释："were"和"wouldhavestudied"为虚拟语气，表示对过去的假设情况。-"wouldn’thavegone"和"hadknown"为虚拟语气，表示如果知道重要性会做出不同的选择。-"was"为过去时，描述考试结束后的状态。-"relax"和"need"为现在时，表示考试后可以放松和未来需要更好地管理时间。第2题

答案：D.Themostbeautiful

解释：“Most”用于表示形容词的最高级，"beautiful"的最高级是"themostbeautiful"。第3题

答案：B.Children

解释："Children"isthepluralformof"child,"anirregularpluralnoun.第4题

答案：B.goes

解释：“She”是单数形式，动词要用第三人称单数形式“goes”。第5题

答案：C.Better

解释："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"usedtocomparetwothings.第6题

答案：B.Water

解释："Water"isanuncountablenoun,meaningitcannotbecountedindividually.第7题

答案：C.Shegoestoschooleveryday.

解释：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforroutinesorhabits.Withthesubject"she,"theverb"go"changesto"goes."第8题

答案：thatis,whowrote,havebeentranslated,read,willenjoy

解释：本题考察了定语从句的使用，定语从句修饰“book”和“author”时，句子要根据句意选择正确的时态。第9题

答案：1.went2.traveled3.took4.was5.had6.went7.built8.ate9.took10.was

解释：本题描述了一个海滩旅行，使用过去时。-动词“went”,“traveled”,“took”,“had”表示动作和活动，“was”表示天气和总结。第10题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.haveneverseen-现在完成时，表示从过去到现在的经历。2.went-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。3.watched-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。4.was-过去式，表示过去的状态。5.decided-过去式，表示过去的决定。第11题

答案：waslearning,was,decided,practiced,began,didn’texpect,wouldimprove,felt

解释：本题涉及过去时、过去进行时以及情态动词的使用。"waslearning","was"表示过去的进行时，描述过去正在进行的动作。"decided","practiced","began","felt"为过去时，表示具体的动作和感受。"didn’texpect","wouldimprove"表示过去的预期和结果。第12题

答案：A.Shehasmanybooksontheshelf.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"books."Foruncountablenouns,like"rice,""money,"and"water,"weuse"much."第13题

答案：A.Theyaresingingasong.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Theyare"iscorrectforpluralsubjects.第14题

答案：B.Ihadseenthatmoviebefore.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastactionandisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.第15题

答案：C.Children

解释："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第16题

答案：B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?

解释：Whenusing"did"inaquestion,themainverbmustbeinitsbaseform,so"go"iscorrect.第17题

答案：B.Theygotothelibraryeveryday.

解释：Thebaseform"go"isusedwithpluralsubjectslike"they."第18题

答案：A.but

解释：“but”表示转折，前后两句意思相反，“Ihaveneverbeen”与“mybrotherhas”构成对比。第19题

答案：1.went2.wore3.were4.looked5.ate6.played7.returned8.happy9.had10.sent

解释：1."went"是过去式，表示Lily上周末去了朋友的生日派对。2."wore"是过去式，表示她为派对穿上了漂亮的衣服。3."were"是过去式，表示派对上有很多人。4."looked"是过去式，表示每个人看起来都很高兴。5."ate"是过去式，表示她吃了美味的食物。6."played"是过去式，表示她和朋友们玩了几个游戏。7."returned"是过去式，表示她回到了家。8."happy"是形容词，表示她感到很高兴。9."had"是过去式，表示她度过第20题

答案：C.SheplaysbasketballeverySaturday.

解释：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactionsorgeneralfacts.第21题

答案：met,was,told,hadbeenliving

解释：本题使用了过去时和过去完成时，描述了过去的相遇及其背景。第22题

答案：C.went

解释："Yesterday"是过去时间，动词应该使用过去式"went"。第23题

答案：hadknown,wouldhaveattended,didnotreceive,didnotgo

解释：本题考察第三类条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设。第24题

答案：B.Thisismoreinterestingthanthat.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"interesting"is"moreinteresting."第25题

答案：A.Worse

解释："Worse"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad."第26题

答案：B.Iwillgotothecinemalater.

解释：Thecorrectstructureforfuturesimpleis"will+baseverb"(e.g.,"willgo").Otheroptionscontainincorrectverbforms.第27题

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft,didn’tknow,felt,decided,took,finallygot,arrived,told,weren’t,had

解释：本题考察了过去完成时和一般过去时的使用。通过“hadalreadyleft”可以看到过去完成时的应用，表示在过去的某个时刻之前发生的事情。其余部分使用一般过去时描述事件的顺序。第28题

答案：B.Ate

解释："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第29题

答案：B.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."第30题

答案：B.Wheredoesshelive?

解释：Thecorrectquestionstructureuses"does"followedbythesubjectandbaseverb.第31题

答案：D.Iamgoingtoschoolnow.

解释：Thecorrectprepositionforschoolwhenreferringtotheactivityofattendingis"to."第32题

答案：A.Doesheplaybasketball?

解释：Inthepresentsimpletenseforquestions,"does"isusedwiththebaseformoftheverb("play").第33题

答案：1.were2.wouldchoose3.looks4.wouldn’tmake5.pick6.am7.willcompliment8.prefer9.understand10.think11.is

解释：本题考查了第二类条件句的用法（假设现在或未来的情境）。-“were”是虚拟语气的表达，表示假设的条件。-“wouldchoose”表示在假设条件下的选择，其他部分使用了一般现在时和将来时。第34题

答案：C.Iatedinneryesterday.

解释："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat.""Yesterday"indicatesapastaction.第35题

答案：A.read

解释："Read"isthepasttenseformoftheverb"read."Itispronouncedthesamebutspelledthesameinbothpresentandpasttense.第36题

答案：B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.

解释：Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheactivesentencebecomesthesubject."Istaught"isthepassiveform.第37题

答案：B.Ihavetwochildren.

解释："Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."Itisanirregularpluralnoun.第38题

答案：B.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.

解释：Thepresentperfectform