初中三年级英语模拟【答案和题解】

初中三年级英语模拟【答案和题解】(共50道题)2025-02-101.It__________(1)rainingwhenwe__________(2)tothebeachyesterday.We__________(3)waitfortheraintostopbeforewe__________(4)startourpicnic.Bythetimetherain__________(5)stop,itwasalreadyevening.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof"eat"?A.EatenB.AteC.EatsD.Eating3.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Hehasfinishedhishomework.B.Hefinisheshishomeworkeveryday.C.Hefinishedhishomeworkyesterday.D.Heisfinishinghishomeworknow.4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Ionlyhavetwobrothers.B.OnlyIhavetwobrothers.C.Ihaveonlytwobrothers.D.Ihavetwoonlybrothers.5.We__________(not/finish)theprojectyet,butwe__________(make)goodprogressWe__________(expect)tocompleteitbytheendofthisweek.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgoestothestoretomorrow.C.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.7.Themovie__________(start)at7p.m.,sowe__________(arrive)atthetheaterearlytogetgoodseats.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheis__________ofthetwogirls."A.thecleverestB.thecleverC.clevererD.cleverest9.Whichofthesesentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Hehardlynevergoestothegym.B.Heneverhardlygoestothegym.C.Hegoesneverhardlytothegym.D.Hehardlyevergoestothegym.10.BythetimeI__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)I__________(feel)veryfrustratedbecauseI__________(miss)mychancetocatchitIfI__________(get)upabitearlier,I__________(be)abletocatchthetrain.11.Lastsummer,I__________(1)atriptothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(2)earlyinthemorningand__________(3)tothebeachbycar.Theweather__________(4)verynice,sowe__________(5)agreattimeswimmingandplayingvolleyball.Mybrother__________(6)hissandcastle,andI__________(7)picturesofthesea.Intheafternoon,we__________(8)someicecreamand__________(9)awalkalongtheshore.It__________(10)aperfectday.12.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:"Iwantedtogotothepark,__________itstartedraining."A.butB.andC.orD.because13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehasbeentothecinemayesterday.B.Shehasgonetothecinemayesterday.C.Shewenttothecinemayesterday.D.Shewasgoingtothecinemayesterday.14.WhenI__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already/leave)I__________(wait)foritforoveranhour,butit__________(never/arrive).15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Whereheisgoing?B.Whereishegoing?C.Wheregoingishe?D.Iswherehegoing?16.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thecatissitting__________thetable.”A.onB.inC.atD.under17.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothestoreyesterday."A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.going18.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"run"?A.RunsB.RanC.RunningD.Run19.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I_______aletterwhenIsawher.A.writesB.wroteC.waswritingD.iswriting20.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Shehasmuchbooks.B.Shehasmuchtimetostudy.C.Shehasmuchfriends.D.Shehasmuchapples.21.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsoftheuseof"too"?A.Heistooyoungtodrive.B.Heisyoungtootodrive.C.Hetooisyoungtodrive.D.Heyoungistootodrive.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"much"correctly?A.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?B.Howmanymoneydoyouhave?C.Howmuchcarsdoyouhave?D.Howmanycarsdoyouhave?23.I__________(be)tomanycountries,butI__________(never,visit)JapanI__________(hear)thatit__________(be)abeautifulplace,andI__________(hope)togotheresomedayMyfriends__________(already,go)there,andthey__________(tell)mehowamazingit__________(be).24.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyearsago.C.Ihaveknownhersince2018.D.Ihaveknownhersince10years.25.I__________anewbookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Shewillvisithergrandmothertomorrow.B.Shevisitedhergrandmotheryesterday.C.Sheisvisitinghergrandmother.D.ShevisitshergrandmothereverySunday.27.I__________(1)(never)__________(see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.Thesky__________(2)(be)filledwithvibrantcolors.It__________(3)(look)likeapainting.I__________(4)(take)manyphotos,soIcan__________(5)(remember)thisspecialmomentforever.28.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectsubject-verbagreement?A.Theyisgoingtotheparty.B.Theyaregoingtotheparty.C.Theygoingtotheparty.D.Theyweregoingtotheparty.29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“tohave”?A.Shehaveapen.B.Shehasapen.C.Shehavingapen.D.Sheishaveapen.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamstudyingnow.B.Istudyingnow.C.Iamstudynow.D.Istudiesnow.31.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heismuch_______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretaller32.It__________(1)(rain)heavilywhenI__________(2)(leave)thehousethismorning.I__________(3)(forget)tobringmyumbrella,soI__________(4)(get)wetonmywaytoschool.WhenI__________(5)(arrive)atschool,myfriendMike__________(6)(already/arrive).He__________(7)(bring)hisumbrellaand__________(8)(not/get)wet.33.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttenseoftheverb"go"?A.Igoestothestoreyesterday.B.Igonetothestoreyesterday.C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.D.Igotothestoreyesterday.34.It’sveryimportanttoexerciseregularly.Ifyou__________(want)tostayhealthy,you__________(need)toexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek.Somepeople__________(prefer)running,whileothers__________(enjoy)swimming.Regularexercise__________(help)toimproveyourfitnessand__________(make)youfeelbetteroverall.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"alot"correctly?A.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.B.Ihavealothomeworktodo.C.Ihavelotofhomeworktodo.D.Ihavealothomeworkdoto.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense,describinganactionthatwashappeningataparticularmomentinthepast?A.IamwatchingTVyesterday.B.IwatchTVyesterday.C.IwaswatchingTVyesterday.D.IwatchedTVyesterday.37.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.IamstudyEnglishrightnow.B.IstudyEnglishrightnow.C.IstudyingEnglishrightnow.D.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.38.Whichsentenceuses"few"correctlywithacountablenoun?A.Ihavefewwaterinmybottle.B.Ihavefewtimetofinishmyhomework.C.Ihavefewfriendsinmyclass.D.Ihavefewsugarinmytea.39.Choosethecorrectsentencethatusesthepastsimpletensetodescribeacompletedactioninthepast.A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shefinishedherhomeworkyesterday.C.Sheisfinishingherhomeworknow.D.Shewillfinishherhomeworklater.40.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmuchmoneydoyouneed?C.Howmuchbooksdoyouwant?D.Howmuchcarsdoyouwant?41.I_______(1)mybestfriendtothecinemalastweekend.We_______(2)towatchanewmovie.Thefilm_______(3)veryinteresting,andwe_______(4)theentireshow.Afterthemovie,we_______(5)toarestauranttohavedinner.We_______(6)agreatmealand_______(7)aboutthemovieforalongtime.I_______(8)togotothecinemaagainnextweekend.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"neither"?A.Neitherofthemareathome.B.Neitherofthemisathome.C.Neitherofthemwereathome.D.Neitherofthembeathome.43.Mybrother__________(1)(not/like)eatingvegetables,buthe__________(2)(try)toeatmorenowbecauseourmother__________(3)(encourage)himtoeathealthierfood.He__________(4)(promise)toeatmorevegetablesinthefuture.44.WhenI__________(arrive)atthestation,myfriend__________(wait)formeattheentranceWe__________(decide)totakethetraintothecitycenter,butwe__________(miss)the10a.mtrainFortunately,we__________(catch)thenextone,andwe__________(arrive)atourdestinationinlessthananhour.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Wouldyoulikesomewater?B.Wouldyousomelikewater?C.Wouldyoulikewatersome?D.Wouldyouwatersomelike?46.IfI__________(1)(be)you,I__________(2)(take)thetraininsteadofdriving.Thetraffic__________(3)(be)terribletoday,andwe__________(4)(arrive)lateifwe__________(5)(not/leave)early.Nexttime,we__________(6)(go)bytrainifwe__________(7)(know)it__________(8)(be)sobusy.47.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"fast"?A.Sherunsmorefastthanhim.B.Sherunsfastlierthanhim.C.Sherunsfasterthanhim.D.Sherunsmorefasterthanhim.48.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.C.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.D.Thereismanypersonsintheroom.49.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______anewbikelastweekend.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectinthepresentperfecttense?A.ShehasstudiedEnglishforthreeyears.B.ShehasstudyEnglishforthreeyears.C.ShestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.D.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyears.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：1.was2.went3.hadto4.could5.stopped

解释：本题考察了过去进行时和过去完成时，描述过去的天气和活动。第2题

答案：B.Ate

解释：Thepasttenseof"eat"is"ate."第3题

答案：A.Hehasfinishedhishomework.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,showingthatanactionwascompletedatsomeindefinitetimeinthepast.第4题

答案：A.Ionlyhavetwobrothers.

解释："Only"isplacedbeforethemainverb"have"toemphasizethenumberofbrothers.第5题

答案：haven’tfinished,havemade,expect

解释：使用现在完成时“haven’tfinished”表示未完成，“havemade”表示已取得进展，“expect”表示预期。第6题

答案：D.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedby"will"+baseverb,so"go"iscorrect.第7题

答案：starts,arrive

解释：这是一个时间安排或日程，使用一般现在时表示固定的事件。第8题

答案：A.thecleverest

解释："Thecleverest"isthesuperlativeform,comparingthreeormorethings.第9题

答案：D.Hehardlyevergoestothegym.

解释：Theadverb"hardlyever"isthecorrectphrasetoexpressrarity,anditfollowsthecorrectwordorderinthesentence.第10题

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft,felt,hadmissed,hadgotten,wouldbe

解释：本题考察了过去完成时的使用。过去完成时用来表达在过去某一时刻之前已经发生的动作。第一部分使用了过去完成时，第二部分用了虚拟语气。第11题

答案：1.took2.left3.drove4.was5.had6.built7.took8.ate9.took10.was

解释：使用过去时（took,left,drove等）描述过去的动作和活动。-"was"表示描述天气和活动的状态，"had"和"built"描述参与的具体活动。第12题

答案：A.but

解释："But"isusedtoshowcontrastbetweentwoideas.Inthiscase,theintentiontogototheparkiscontrastedwiththerain.第13题

答案：C.Shewenttothecinemayesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletense"went"isusedwithspecifictimeexpressionslike"yesterday."第14题

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft,hadwaited,neverarrived

解释：“hadalreadyleft”是过去完成时，表示过去某时之前已经发生的动作；“arrived”是过去时，表示动作发生的时刻；“hadwaited”是过去完成时，表示过去某一时刻之前已经发生的动作；“neverarrived”是过去时，表示未发生的动作。由于篇幅限制，500道将分几次提供。以上这些主要涵盖了时态、语法结构、虚拟语气、被动语态、定语从句等内容，适合初中学生练习。如果您需要更多，可以随时告知我继续提供。第15题

答案：B.Whereishegoing?

解释：InEnglishquestions,theauxiliaryverb(is)comesbeforethesubject(he),andthemainverb(going)follows.第16题

答案：A.on

解释："On"isusedtodescribesomethingrestingonthesurfaceofsomethingelse.第17题

答案：B.went

解释：“Yesterday”表示过去的时间，所以要用动词的过去式“went”。第18题

答案：B.Ran

解释："Ran"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"run."第19题

答案：C.waswriting

解释：Thesentencereferstoanactioninprogressataspecificmomentinthepast,sothepastcontinuoustense"waswriting"isused.第20题

答案：B.Shehasmuchtimetostudy.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounstoexpressalargequantity.第21题

答案：A.Heistooyoungtodrive.

解释："Too"isusedtomean"excessively"or"morethannecessary"beforeanadjective.第22题

答案：A.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?

解释："Money"isuncountable,soweuse"much"insteadof"many."第23题

答案：havebeen,havenevervisited,haveheard,is,hope,havealreadygone,told,is

解释：本题考察现在完成时和一般过去时。使用“havebeen”表示经历，其他部分使用现在完成时和一般过去时。第24题

答案：C.Ihaveknownhersince2018.

解释："Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime,notaperiodoftime.第25题

答案：C.bought

解释："Yesterday"指的是过去的时间，所以要用过去式"bought"。第26题

答案：A.Shewillvisithergrandmothertomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第27题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.haveneverseen-现在完成时，表示从未经历过的事情。2.was-过去式，表示过去的状态。3.looked-过去式，表示过去的视觉感受。4.took-过去式，表示过去的动作。5.remember-一般现在时，表示记忆中的动作。第28题

答案：B.Theyaregoingtotheparty.

解释：Thecorrectverbformforthepluralsubject"they"is"are."第29题

答案：B.Shehasapen.

解释：Thecorrectformof"tohave"forthethirdpersonsingular(she)is"has."第30题

答案：A.Iamstudyingnow.

解释："Amstudying"isthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow.第31题

答案：B.taller

解释：“taller”是“tall”的比较级，表示“比他的兄弟更高”。第32题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.wasraining—过去进行时，表示过去的动作正在发生。2.left—过去式，表示过去离开。3.forgot—过去式，表示过去忘记。4.got—过去式，表示过去的结果。5.arrived—过去式，表示过去到达。6.hadalreadyarrived—过去完成时，表示在我到达之前他已经到达。7.brought—过去式，表示过去带来的动作。8.didn’tget—过去式，表示过去的状态。第33题

答案：C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.

解释："Went"isthepasttenseof"go.""Yesterday"indicatesapastevent,sothepasttenseshouldbeused.第34题

答案：1.want2.need3.prefer4.enjoy5.helps6.makes

解释：1.使用动词原形“want”表示一般性的愿望。-2.使用动词原形“need”表示必要的动作。-3.使用动词原形“prefer”表示喜好。-4.使用动词原形“enjoy”表示喜爱的活动。-5.使用现在时“helps”表示规律性动作的结果。-6.使用现在时“makes”表示带来的效果。第35题

答案：A.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.

解释："Alot"isusedtomean"many"or"much,"anditshouldbefollowedby"of"whenusedwithnouns.第36题

答案：C.IwaswatchingTVyesterday.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeningataspecificmomentinthepast.Thecorrectstructureis"was/were+verb-ing,"hence"waswatching"iscorrect.第37题

答案：D.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am"+verb-ing.第38题

答案：C.Ihavefewfriendsinmyclass.

解释："Few"isusedwithcountablenounstodescribeasmallnumber."Friends"iscountable,so"few"isappropriatehere.第39题

答案：B.Shefinishedherhomeworkyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribecompletedactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast,suchas"yesterday."第40题

答案：B.Howmuchmoneydoyouneed?

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas