人教版初中2年级英语测验【答案和题解】

人教版初中2年级英语测验【答案和题解】(共50道题)2025-02-111.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisisthemostinterestingbook_______Ihaveeverread.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.where2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"leaf"?A.LeavsB.LeavesC.LeafesD.Leafes3.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhendescribingahabit?A.Sheisoftengoingtothegym.B.Sheoftengoestothegym.C.Sheoftengotothegym.D.Sheoftengoingtothegym.4.Lastyear,I__________(1)(travel)toPariswithmyfamily.We__________(2)(stay)therefortwoweeksand__________(3)(visit)manyfamousplacesliketheEiffelTowerandtheLouvre.Duringourtrip,we__________(4)(take)alotofphotosand__________(5)(enjoy)thebeautifulsights.I__________(6)(hope)togobacktoParisoneday.5.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive),themovie__________(2)(already/start).We__________(3)(miss)thefirstpartofit.6.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothegymeveryMonday."A.goB.goingC.goneD.goes7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanegativesentence?A.Sheisplayingtennis.B.Sheisnotplayingtennis.C.Sheplaystennis.D.Shewillplaytennis.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare_______applesinthebasket.A.muchB.manyC.alittleD.few9.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.B.Alwaysshegoestoschoolbybus.C.Shegoesbybusalwaystoschool.D.Shealwaystoschoolgoesbybus.10.Itwasarainyday,andI____(1)____(decide)tostayathome.I____(2)____(look)outofthewindowandsawthattherain____(3)____(fall)heavily.I____(4)____(notwant)togooutside,soI____(5)____(choose)toreadabookinstead.Afterawhile,I____(6)____(hear)aknockonthedoor.WhenI____(7)____(open)it,I____(8)____(find)myfriendLisastandingtherewithabigumbrella.She____(9)____(say)thatshe____(10)____(bring)meacupoftea.I____(11)____(feel)sohappyandthankful.11.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyears.B.IhaveknownhimsinceIwas10yearsold.C.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyearsago.D.Iknewhimsincetwoyearsago.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.IamstudyEnglisheveryday.B.IstudyingEnglisheveryday.C.IstudyEnglisheveryday.D.IstudyEnglisheverydaynow.13.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheword"happy"?A.Sheishappiestgirlintheclass.B.Sheismorehappythanhersister.C.Sheisthehappiestgirlintheclass.D.Sheismorehappiestthanhersister.14.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"He_______toschoolbybuseveryday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone15.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"We__________atestnextweek."A.haveB.havingC.willhaveD.had16.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Sheneverdrinkscoffeeinthemorning.B.Nevershedrinkscoffeeinthemorning.C.Drinksnevershecoffeeinthemorning.D.Shecoffeedrinksneverinthemorning.17.Thehomework__________(finish)bythestudentsbeforetheteacher__________(come)intotheclassroom.18.WhenI______(be)achild,I______(like)toplaywithdolls.19.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadsabookeveryday.C.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.D.Shereadabookyesterday.20.Whichsentenceuses"alotof"correctly?A.Therearealotofstudentsintheclassroom.B.Therearealotstudentsintheclassroom.C.Therealotofstudentsintheclassroom.D.Thereisalotstudentsintheclassroom.21.Thephone__________(ring)whileI__________(take)ashowerI__________(not,hear)it,soI__________(miss)thecallWhenI__________(check)myvoicemail,I__________(realize)thatit__________(be)frommyfriend,who__________(try)toreachmeallmorning.22.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpasttenseformtodescribeaneventthathappenedyesterday?A.Ihaveeatenlunchyesterday.B.Iwilleatlunchyesterday.C.Iatelunchyesterday.D.Iameatinglunchyesterday.23.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"inanegativecontext?A.Themusicistooloudformetohear.B.Themusicisloudtooformetohear.C.ThemusicistooloudforItohear.D.Themusicisloudtoomuchformetohear.24.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child"?A.Therearethreechildsintheroom.B.Therearethreechildesintheroom.C.Therearethreechildrenintheroom.D.Therearethreechildrensintheroom.25.Choosethecorrectanswer.Thisisthe_______bookI’veeverread.A.betterB.bestC.goodD.mostgood26.I__________(1)(never/forget)thefirsttimeI__________(2)(meet)mybestfriend.We__________(3)(sit)nexttoeachotherinclass,andwe__________(4)(start)talkingrightaway.Sincethen,we__________(5)(be)bestfriends,andwe__________(6)(do)everythingtogether.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"?A.Sheismoregoodthanhim.B.Sheisbetterthanhim.C.Sheisgooderthanhim.D.Sheisthebetterthanhim.28.Lastsummer,I__________(1)__________(go)onatriptothemountainswithmyfamily.We__________(2)__________(stay)inasmallcabinforthreedays.Onthefirstday,we__________(3)__________(hike)upasteephill,andwe__________(4)__________(see)somebeautifulviewsfromthetop.Intheevening,we__________(5)__________(cook)dinneroveracampfire.It__________(6)__________(be)anunforgettableexperience.29.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwenttothestore.B.Iamgoingtothestore.C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.D.Igotothestoreeveryday.30.Itwasa__________(1)dayyesterday.Thesun__________(2)brightly,andthere__________(3)alightbreeze.MyfriendsandI__________(4)tothebeachtoenjoythegoodweather.We__________(5)apicniconthesand,andwe__________(6)somesandwiches,fruit,andjuice.Aftereating,we__________(7)toplayvolleyball.Everyone__________(8)veryhappy.Later,we__________(9)intotheseaand__________(10)forawhile.It__________(11)aperfectday.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icansingswell.B.Icansingwell.C.Icansangwell.D.Icansungwell.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformoftheword"foot"?A.FootsB.FeetC.FootesD.Feets33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IhavevisitedParislastyear.B.IvisitedParislastyear.C.IvisitParislastyear.D.IhavevisitedParisyesterday.34.Whichsentenceusestheword"more"correctlytoformthecomparativeofanadjective?A.Sheismorekindthanhim.B.Sheismorekinderthanhim.C.Sheismorekindlierthanhim.D.Sheiskinderthanhim.35.I__________(notknow)aboutthemeetingyesterday,soI__________(miss)it.IfI__________(know)earlier,I__________(be)thereontime.I__________(feel)badaboutit,andI__________(apologize)tomyboss.She__________(say)itwasfineandthatI__________(notworry).I__________(promise)nottomissthenextmeeting.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“few”?A.Hehasafewfriends.B.Hehasfewfriends.C.Hehasalittlefriends.D.Hehaslittlefriends.37.Myfavoritehobby__________(1)readingbooks.I__________(2)differentkindsofbooks,butmyfavorite__________(3)sciencefiction.I__________(4)readingbooksbecauseit__________(5)merelax.Onweekends,I__________(6)tothelibrarytoborrowbooks.I__________(7)abouttwoorthreebooksaweek.38.I______(never/see)amovielikethatbeforeIt______(be)soexciting!Theactors______(do)anamazingjob,andthespecialeffects______(be)incredibleAfterthemovie,I______(feel)reallyexcitedandI______(tell)allmyfriendsaboutit.39.Ican’tbelievehowmuch_______(1)you’veimprovedinEnglish!Lastyear,you_______(2)havetroublespeaking,butnowyou_______(3)conversationswithyourfriendsinEnglisheveryday.Keepupthegoodwork!40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theydon’tlikespizza.B.Theydoesn’tlikepizza.C.Theydon’tlikepizza.D.Theydoesn’tlikespizza.41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern42.Tomenjoys__________(play)videogamesafterschoolHeplans__________(buy)anewgamenextweek.43.I__________(1)__________(nevervisit)thatmuseumbefore,soI__________(2)__________(feel)excitedwhenI__________(3)__________(arrive)there.Themuseum__________(4)__________(be)veryinteresting,andI__________(5)__________(learn)alotabouthistory.ThenexttimeI__________(6)__________(go),I__________(7)__________(make)suretobringmyfriendsalong.44.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothegymeveryweekend."A.goesB.goingC.isgoD.go45.Whichwordisanadverb?A.BeautifulB.QuicklyC.TableD.Dog46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shevisitedthemuseumlastweek.B.ShevisitsthemuseumeverySunday.C.Shehasvisitedthemuseum.D.Shewillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"any"?A.Doyouhaveanybook?B.Idon’thaveanybooks.C.Ihaveanybooks.D.Thereisanymilkinthefridge.48.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentenceusingthefuturetense?A.Shewillvisitingthemuseumtomorrow.B.Shewillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.C.Shevisitsthemuseumtomorrow.D.Shevisitedthemuseumtomorrow.49.IfI__________(have)enoughmoney,I__________(buy)anewphoneButI__________(not,have)enoughmoneyrightnow,soI__________(have)tosavemore.50.Bythetimewe__________(finish)ourhomework,it__________(be)lateWe__________(decide)towatchamovieafterthatIt__________(be)afunwaytorelax.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A.that

解释：“that”是关系代词，用来引导定语从句，指代前面的“book”。第2题

答案：B.Leaves

解释："Leaves"istheirregularpluralformof"leaf."第3题

答案：B.Sheoftengoestothegym.

解释：Forhabits,thepresentsimpletenseisused,so"goes"isthecorrectformwiththethird-personsingularsubject"she."第4题

答案：1.traveled2.stayed3.visited4.took5.enjoyed6.hope

解释：本题考察了一般过去时的使用，描述了去巴黎旅行的活动。每个动词的时态与上下文一致。第5题

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.missed

解释：本题考察了过去完成时和一般过去时的结合。第一空使用一般过去时，第二空使用过去完成时，表示动作发生的先后顺序。第6题

答案：D.goes

解释：句子中的主语是第三人称单数“She”，动词应该用“goes”。第7题

答案：B.Sheisnotplayingtennis.

解释：Thissentenceisinthenegativeform,using"not"tonegatethepresentcontinuousverb"isplaying."第8题

答案：B.many

解释：“many”修饰可数名词复数形式，表示“很多”。第9题

答案：A.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.

解释：Adverbslike“always”typicallygobeforethemainverbinasentence.第10题

答案：1.decided2.looked3.wasfalling4.didnotwant5.chose6.heard7.opened8.found9.said10.brought11.felt

解释：“decided,”“looked,”“chose,”和“heard”都是过去时，描述了主角的决定和观察。-“wasfalling”描述正在进行的动作，表示雨下得很大。-“didnotwant,”“opened,”“found,”和“said”都是过去时，描述了主角不愿出去、开门、发现朋友并听到她说话的过程。第11题

答案：B.IhaveknownhimsinceIwas10yearsold.

解释："Since"referstoapointintime,anditisusedwithaspecifictimereference,suchas"Iwas10yearsold."第12题

答案：C.IstudyEnglisheveryday.

解释：Thesimplepresenttense("study")isusedforactionsthathappenregularly,suchasdailyactivities.第13题

答案：C.Sheisthehappiestgirlintheclass.

解释："Happiest"isthesuperlativeformof"happy"andisusedtodescribetheextremeofsomething.第14题

答案：B.goes

解释：Forthethirdpersonsingular(he,she,it),weadd"s"totheverb"go."第15题

答案：C.willhave

解释："Willhave"isusedtotalkaboutfutureevents.第16题

答案：A.Sheneverdrinkscoffeeinthemorning.

解释：InEnglish,adverbslike"never"usuallycomeafterthesubjectandbeforetheverb.第17题

答案：wasfinished,came

解释：这道题考察了过去时的被动语态，表示某个动作已经完成。动词“wasfinished”表示过去完成的动作，“came”是过去时，描述教师进教室。第18题

答案：was,liked

解释：这句话描述的是过去的习惯性行为，使用一般过去时。第19题

答案：A.Sheisreadingabooknow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Thestructureis"am/are/is+verb-ing."第20题

答案：A.Therearealotofstudentsintheclassroom.

解释："Alotof"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns,andwithpluralcountablenouns,weuse"are"after"there."第21题

答案：wasringing,wastaking,didn’thear,missed,checked,realized,was,hadbeentrying

解释：本题涉及过去进行时、过去完成时以及过去时。过去进行时描述了正在发生的动作，过去完成时则描述了在另一个过去动作之前发生的事。以上是前十道。由于篇幅问题，后续的会继续分批发布。如果这些符合要求，我可以继续发布接下来的部分。第22题

答案：C.Iatelunchyesterday.

解释：ThePastSimpletenseisusedforactionscompletedinthepast."Ate"isthepastformof"eat,"and"yesterday"referstoaspecifictimeinthepast.第23题

答案：A.Themusicistooloudformetohear.

解释："Too"meansexcessively.Itisplacedbeforeadjectivesoradverbstoindicatethatsomethingismorethanenough.Thecorrectstructureis“too+adjective+for+person.”第24题

答案：C.Therearethreechildrenintheroom.

解释：Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"not"childs"or"childrens."第25题

答案：B.best

解释：这是最高级，用“best”表示“最好的”。第26题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.willneverforget-一般将来时，表示对未来的承诺或决定。2.met-过去式，表示过去的动作。3.sat-过去式，表示过去的状态。4.started-过去式，表示过去的动作。5.havebeen-现在完成时，表示从过去到现在的持续状态。6.do-一般现在时，表示习惯性动作。第27题

答案：B.Sheisbetterthanhim.

解释："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第28题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.went—过去式，表示过去的动作。2.stayed—过去式，表示过去进行的动作。3.hiked—过去式，表示过去发生的动作。4.saw—过去式，表示过去的动作。5.cooked—过去式，表示过去的活动。6.was—过去式，表示过去的状态。第29题

答案：C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb."Itdescribesanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第30题

答案：1.sunny2.shone3.was4.went5.had6.ate7.started8.felt9.swam10.played11.was

解释：1."sunny"是形容词，表示昨天是一个阳光明媚的日子。2."shone"是过去式，表示太阳照耀得很亮。3."was"是过去式，表示那天有微风。4."went"是过去式，表示我和朋友们去海滩享受好天气。5."had"是过去式，表示我们在沙滩上举行了野餐。6."ate"是过去式，表示我们吃了一些三明治、水果和果汁。7."started"是过去式，表示吃完后我们开始打排球。8."felt"是过去式，表示每个人都感到很高兴。9."swam"是过去式，表示我第31题

答案：B.Icansingwell.

解释：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,so"sing"iscorrect.第32题

答案：B.Feet

解释："Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第33题

答案：B.IvisitedParislastyear.

解释："Lastyear"indicatesaspecifictimeinthepast,sothesimplepasttense("visited")isused.第34题

答案：D.Sheiskinderthanhim.

解释："Kind"isaone-syllableadjective,sothecomparativeformis"kinder"(not"morekinder")."More"isusedforadjectiveswithtwoormoresyllables(e.g.,"morebeautiful").第35题

答案：1.didn’tknow2.missed3.hadknown4.wouldhavebeen5.felt6.apologized7.said8.shouldn’tworry9.promised

解释：第三类条件句表示过去未发生的假设情况，使用过去完成时（“hadknown”）和虚拟语气（“wouldhavebeen”）。-过去时用于描述已发生的具体动作（“missed,”“apologized”）。第36题

答案：A.Hehasafew