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初中PEP一年级英语试题【答案和题解】(共50道题)2025-02-101.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______tothepartylastnight."A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.Whichsentenceuses“too”correctly?A.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.B.Theboxisheavytooformetocarry.C.Thetooboxisheavyformetocarry.D.Theboxistooformeheavytocarry.3.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.ShehasnevergonetoParis.B.ShehavenevergonetoParis.C.ShenevergonetoParis.D.SheneverhasgonetoParis.4.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadabookrightnow.C.Iwillreadabookrightnow.D.Ireadabookeveryday.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthelesson.B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteachertaughtthelesson.D.Thelessontaughtbytheteacher.6.Itwasarainyday,andIwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenIsuddenly_______(1)(hear)aloudsoundbehindme.I_______(2)(turn)aroundandsawadogrunningtowardsme.It_______(3)(look)likeitwaslost.I_______(4)(feel)alittlescaredatfirst,butthenthedog_______(5)(sit)downnexttomeandstartedwaggingitstail.I_______(6)(decide)tohelpthedog,soI_______(7)(call)thenumberonitscollar.Theowner_______(8)(thank)meforreturningthedogsafely.It_______(9)(be)akindandrewardingexperience.7.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingwhenyoucalled.B.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalled.C.Istudywhenyoucalled.D.Ihadstudiedwhenyoucalled.8.Whichisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChilderenC.ChildrenD.Childes9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Ihavereadwhenthephonerang.D.Iwillreadwhenthephonerang.10.Bythetimethemovie__________(start),we__________(already/find)ourseats.We__________(sit)inthefrontrowbecausetheotherseats__________(be)alreadytaken.It__________(turn)outtobeagreatfilm.11.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:"We__________totheparkeveryweekend."A.goesB.goingC.goD.gone12.I______(study)hard,soI’msureI______(pass)theexam.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"already"correctly?A.Ialreadyfinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedalreadymyhomework.C.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.D.Ihavefinishedalreadymyhomework.14.Theproject__________(complete)bytheendofthemonthTheteam__________(expect)tofinishitontimeTheresults__________(analyze)carefullyaftertheproject__________(complete)Theworkers__________(train)toensuretheproject__________(do)correctlyTheproject__________(evaluate)basedonitseffectivenessandquality.15.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shehavebeentothepark.B.Shehasbeentothepark.C.Shebeentothepark.D.Sheisbeentothepark.16.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.D.Theteacherhasexplainedthelesson.17.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamreadingabookrightnow.C.Ireadabookeveryday.D.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"eat"?A.EatedB.EatsC.AteD.Eating19.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"We______tothecinematomorrow."A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Iamplayingsoccer.B.Iplaysoccereveryday.C.Ihaveplayedsoccer.D.Iwillplaysoccer.21.I__________(1)tothegymlastweekend.I__________(2)alotoffun.I__________(3)somenewexercisesand__________(4)alotofenergy.Nextweek,I__________(5)togoagain.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthelesson.B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthelesson.D.Theteachertaughtthelesson.23.Weneedtofinishtheproject______Friday.24.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?A.Shearereadingabook.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Shereadingabook.D.Shetoreadingabook.25.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchbooks.C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.D.Idon’thavemuchapples.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thereismanyapplesonthetable.B.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.C.Thereisalotappleonthetable.D.Therearealotappleonthetable.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformoftheword"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childer28.Myparents__________(notlike)watchingTVlateatnight,butI__________(enjoy)it.Iusually__________(watch)amovieoraTVshowbeforeI__________(go)tobed.Sometimes,I__________(invite)myfriendstowatchwithme.We__________(have)agreattimetogether,andwe__________(talk)aboutthemovieafterit__________(end).29.Choosethecorrectverb:"He__________hishomeworkeveryday."A.doB.didC.doingD.does30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereismuchcarsintheparkinglot.B.Therearemuchcarsintheparkinglot.C.Thereismanycarsintheparkinglot.D.Therearemanycarsintheparkinglot.31.I__________(1)(notsee)mycousinforseveralyears,butlastmonthwe__________(2)(meet)atafamilyreunion.He__________(3)(grow)alotsincethelasttimeI__________(4)(see)him.We__________(5)(talk)forhours,andhe__________(6)(tell)meabouthisnewjob.I__________(7)(enjoy)catchingupwithhimand__________(8)(look)forwardtoseeinghimagainsoon.32.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadabookyesterday.C.Shehasreadabook.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.33.Mybrother__________(1)thepianoeveryday,butrecentlyhe__________(2)practicingasmuchashe__________(3)becausehe__________(4)verybusywithhishomework.Yesterday,he__________(5)30minutestopracticebeforedinner.He__________(6)topracticemore,buthe__________(7)spendtoomuchtimeonitbecausehe__________(8)tofinishhishomeworkfirst.34.Choosethecorrectanswer:__________youlikethismovie?A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.ManesC.MenD.Menses36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.Heisfasterthanme.B.Heismorefasterthanme.C.Heismorefastthanme.D.Heisfastthanme.37.I______(be)sobusylastweekthatI______(not/have)timetomeetmyfriendsThisweek,however,I______(manage)tofinishmyworkearly,soI______(decide)tovisitthemIhopethey______(not/mind)thatI______(take)alittlelongerthanexpected.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.TheywerestudyingwhenIcalledthem.B.TheywasstudyingwhenIcalledthem.C.TheystudyingwhenIcalledthem.D.TheyisstudyingwhenIcalledthem.39.Whatisthecorrectformof"bad"inthecomparativedegree?A.BaderB.WorstC.BadderD.Worse40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.B.Sheisplayingthepianonow.C.Sheplayedthepianoyesterday.D.Shewillplaythepianotomorrow.41.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)attherestaurant,theothers__________(2)(already/order)theirfood.We__________(3)(feel)alittleembarrassedbecausethey__________(4)(wait)forustoarrivebeforestartingtheirmeal.42.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Wehave_______homeworktodotoday.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle43.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentothemovieyesterday.B.Ihadbeentothemovieyesterday.C.Ihavegonetothemovieyesterday.D.Iwenttothemovieyesterday.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.IcanspeaksEnglishverywell.B.IcanspeakEnglishverywell.C.IcanspeakEnglishgood.D.IcanspeaksEnglishgood.45.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:There_______alotofpeopleatthepartyyesterday.A.isB.areC.wasD.were46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomeworkeveryday.C.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.D.Iwillfinishmyhomeworktomorrow.47.Jack__________(be)verybusythesedays.He__________(study)forhisexams,andhe__________(not,have)timetorelax.Yesterday,he__________(take)abreakforthefirsttimeintwoweeks.He__________(feel)tired,buthe__________(also,feel)happybecausehe__________(know)thathishardwork__________(pay)off.48.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"or"little"?A.Ihavelittlefriends.B.Ihavefewfriends.C.Ihaveafewfriends.D.Ihavefewfriends.49.Whichwordisanadjective?A.BeautifulB.QuicklyC.RunD.Talk50.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"study"?A.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.B.ShestudyingEnglisheveryday.C.ShestudyEnglisheveryday.D.ShestudiedEnglisheveryday.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:D.went
解释:“Went”是动词“go”的过去式,表示过去的动作。第2题
答案:A.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.
解释:"Too"means"morethannecessary"andisusedbeforeadjectivesoradverbs.第3题
答案:A.ShehasnevergonetoParis.
解释:Inthepresentperfecttense,weuse"have/has"+pastparticiple.Thecorrectformis"hasgone."第4题
答案:A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightatthemoment,formedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing.第5题
答案:B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.
解释:Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceisactedupon.Thestructureis"subject+is/are+pastparticiple."第6题
答案:1.heard2.turned3.looked4.felt5.sat6.decided7.called8.thanked9.was
解释:1."heard"是过去式,表示当时我听到了一个声音。2."turned"是过去式,表示我转过身来看。3."looked"是过去式,表示那只狗看起来很迷路。4."felt"是过去式,表示我一开始感觉有些害怕。5."sat"是过去式,表示狗坐下来并摇着尾巴。6."decided"是过去式,表示我决定帮助那只狗。7."called"是过去式,表示我打电话给狗的主人。8."thanked"是过去式,表示主人感谢我帮忙把狗送回。9."was"是过去时,表示那是第7题
答案:B.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalled.
解释:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing,"usedtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast.第8题
答案:C.Children
解释:"Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第9题
答案:A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.
解释:Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactioninprogressataspecificmomentinthepast.Itisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第10题
答案:1.started2.hadalreadyfound3.sat4.were5.turned
解释:1.使用过去时“started”表示电影开始的动作。第11题
答案:C.go
解释:Thecorrectformforthepresentsimpletensewiththepluralsubject"we"is"go."第12题
答案:havestudied,willpass
解释:第一空使用现在完成时表示过去到现在的动作,第二空表示对未来的预测,使用将来时“will+动词原形”。第13题
答案:C.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.
解释:"Already"isplacedbetweentheauxiliaryverb"have"andthepastparticipleinthepresentperfecttense.第14题
答案:willbecompleted,isexpected,willbeanalyzed,iscompleted,aretrained,isdone,willbeevaluated
解释:本题考察了被动语态的使用。被动语态“willbecompleted”用于表达某个动作的完成,并且结合了将来时态。第15题
答案:B.Shehasbeentothepark.
解释:"Hasbeen"isthecorrectformofthepresentperfecttenseforsingularsubjects(he/she/it).第16题
答案:B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.
解释:Thepassivevoiceemphasizestheactionandthereceiver,andisformedwith"is/are"+pastparticipleoftheverb.第17题
答案:B.Iamreadingabookrightnow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesanactionhappeningrightnow,formedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第18题
答案:C.Ate
解释:"Ate"isthepasttenseoftheverb"eat."第19题
答案:D.willgo
解释:"Willgo"isusedforafutureaction.第20题
答案:C.Ihaveplayedsoccer.
解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,usedtodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent.第21题
答案:1.went2.had3.tried4.had5.plan
解释:"went"和"had"是过去时,表示去健身房和玩的经历。-"tried"和"had"是过去时,表示尝试新运动和获得的体验。-"plan"是现在时,表示未来的打算。第22题
答案:B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.
解释:Inthepassivevoice,theobjectofthesentencebecomesthesubject,andtheverbisinthepastparticipleform.第23题
答案:by
解释:用“by”表示截至时间。第24题
答案:B.Sheisreadingabook.
解释:Thecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustenseis"isreading"forasingularsubjectlike"She."第25题
答案:C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.
解释:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(likemoney)toindicatealargeamountordegree.第26题
答案:B.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.
解释:"Many"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns(like"apples"),andthecorrectverbis"are"forpluralsubjects.第27题
答案:B.Children
解释:Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"whichisanirregularpluralform.第28题
答案:1.donotlike2.enjoy3.watch4.go5.invite6.have7.talk8.ends
解释:本题考查了简单现在时和过去时的应用。-“donotlike”表示父母的习惯,“enjoy,”“watch,”“go,”等都是描述日常生活中的动作。第29题
答案:D.does
解释:Theverb"does"isusedwithsingularsubjects(he,she,it)inthepresentsimpletense.Thecorrectsentenceis"Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday."第30题
答案:D.Therearemanycarsintheparkinglot.
解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"are"isthecorrectformoftheverbforpluralsubjects.第31题
答案:1.havenotseen2.met3.hasgrown4.saw5.talked6.told7.enjoyed8.amlooking
解释:"havenotseen"是现在完成时,表示从过去到现在没有见过某人。-"met"是过去式,表示过去的遇见。-"hasgrown"是现在完成时,表示从过去到现在发生的变化。-"saw"是过去式,表示某次见面的时间。-"talked"是过去式,表示过去的对话。-"told"是过去式,表示过去讲述的内容。-"enjoyed"是过去式,表示过去的享受。-"amlooking"是现在进行时,表示正在期待的行动。第32题
答案:A.Sheisreadingabooknow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"anditindicatesanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第33题
答案:1.plays2.hasn’tbeen3.usedto4.hasbeen5.took6.wants7.can’t8.has
解释:"plays"和"hasn’tbeen"是现在时和现在完成时,表示日常和最近的情况。-"usedto"和"hasbeen"表示过去的习惯和忙碌的状态。-"took"和"wants"用来表示过去的动作和愿望。-"can’t"和"has"表示不能做和必须完成的任务。第34题
答案:A.Do
解释:"You"是主语,提问时应使用"Do"。第35题
答案:C.Men
解释:"Men"是"man"的不规则复数形式。第36题
答案:A.Heisfasterthanme.
解释:Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster,"anditisusedtocomparetwothingsorpeople.第37题
答案:was,didn’thave,managed,decided,won’tmind,took
解释:这道题包含了过去时、现在时和将来时。过去时“was”,“didn’thave”,“managed”,“decided”,表示过去的情况;将来时“won’tmind”表示对未来的推测。第38题
答案:A.TheywerestudyingwhenIcalledthem.
解释:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第39题
答案:D.Worse
解释:"Worse"is
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