PEP初中一年级英语模拟(答案及解释)

PEP初中一年级英语模拟(答案及解释)(共50道题)2025-02-101.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Tom__________abookrightnow."A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.reading2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IhavebeentothezoolastSunday.B.IhavegonetothezoolastSunday.C.IwenttothezoolastSunday.D.IgoingtothezoolastSunday.3.Whichwordisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FeetsB.FootsC.FeetD.Fotes4.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern5.She______(be)inahurrybecauseshe______(miss)thebusShe______(decide)totakeataxiinsteadWhenshe______(arrive)atwork,she______(find)thatthemeeting______(already/start),butfortunately,she______(not/miss)much.6.Bythetimethey______(arrive)attheconcert,theperformance______(already/begin).7.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thecatjumped_______thechair."A.onB.inC.underD.off8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavewenttothestore.B.Ihavegonetothestore.C.Iwenttothestore.D.Igonetothestore.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Thestudentswritethereport.B.Thereportiswrittenbythestudents.C.Thestudentsarewritingthereport.D.Thestudentshavewrittenthereport.10.I__________(not/see)heratthepartylastnightShe__________(arrive)lateand__________(leave)beforeI__________(get)there.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Shereadsbookseveryday.B.Sheisreadingbooksrightnow.C.Shewillreadbookstomorrow.D.Shehasreadbooks.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchbooks.C.Ihavemuchtime.D.Ihavemuchapples.13.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"I__________totheparkeverySunday."A.goingB.goesC.goneD.go14.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"inaquestion?A.Doyouhavesomemilk?B.Haveyousomemilk?C.Doyouhaveanymilk?D.Haveyouanymilk?15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Heeatslunchatnoon.B.Heatelunchalready.C.Hehaseatenlunchalready.D.Heiseatinglunchnow.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"for"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhimforfiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.C.Iknowhimforfiveyears.D.Iknowhimsincefiveyears.17.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectEnglishtranslationfor"他每天都去学校"?A.Hegotoschooleveryday.B.Hegoestoschooleveryday.C.Heisgoingtoschooleveryday.D.Hegoingtoschooleveryday.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectarticle?A.Ihaveaidea.B.Ihaveanidea.C.Ihaveanuniversity.D.Ihaveaapple.19.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Johnis__________thanTom."A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretaller20.Itwasarainyday,sowe__________(stay)athome.We__________(decide)towatchamovieintheafternoon.Mybrother__________(be)veryhappybecausewe__________(choose)hisfavoritemovie.Afterthemovie,we__________(play)someboardgamestogether.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child"?A.Ihavetwochilds.B.Ihavetwochildren.C.Ihavetwochild.D.Ihavetwochildrens.22.Whichwordisthecorrectpastformof"eat"?A.AteB.EatenC.EatingD.Eats23.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(not,go)totheparkWe__________(stay)athomeand__________(play)boardgamesinsteadI__________(hope)thattheweather__________(be)nice,buttheforecastsaysit__________(be)cloudyallday.24.EverySaturday,I__________(1)upearlytodomyhomework.Afterthat,I__________(2)totheparktoplaysoccerwithmyfriends.We__________(3)forabouttwohours,andthenwe__________(4)tothenearbyshoptobuysnacks.Intheevening,I__________(5)amoviewithmyfamily,andwe__________(6)dinnertogether.OnSundays,Iusually__________(7)athometorelaxand__________(8)somebooks.I__________(9)enjoymyweekendsbecausethey__________(10)veryrelaxing.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"because"correctly?A.IamlatebecauseImissedthebus.B.Iamlatebecausemissedthebus.C.IamlatebecauseofImissedthebus.D.IambecauseImissedthebuslate.26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"big"?A.BiggestB.MorebigC.BiggerD.Mostbig27.Mybrother__________(1)__________(alwayshelp)mewithmyhomework.WheneverI__________(2)__________(have)troubleunderstandingasubject,he__________(3)__________(explain)ittomepatiently.I__________(4)__________(appreciate)hishelpalot.28.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Thecakeistoosweet.B.Thecakeissotoosweet.C.Thecaketooissweet.D.Thecakesweettoo.29.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:We_______tothemoviesnextSaturday.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.going30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyarealreadyhere.B.Theyalreadyarehere.C.Theyareherealready.D.Theyalreadyhereare.31.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Shewasstudyingwhenthephonerang.B.Shestudieswhenthephonerang.C.Sheisstudyingwhenthephonerang.D.Shewillstudywhenthephonerang.32.Whichsentenceiscorrectformakingafutureprediction?A.Ithinkitwillraintomorrow.B.Ithinkitrainstomorrow.C.Ithinkitwillrainingtomorrow.D.Ithinkitwilltoraintomorrow.33.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuousform?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Iwasreadwhenthephonerang.D.Iwerereadingwhenthephonerang.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Iamplayingbasketballnow.B.Iplaybasketballeveryday.C.Ihaveplayedbasketball.D.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.35.Whichwordisapreposition?A.quicklyB.quicklyC.underD.loud36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.B.Sheisplayingthepianonow.C.Sheplayedthepianoyesterday.D.Shewillplaythepianotomorrow.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Theyareveryexcitedaboutthetrip.B.Theyisveryexcitedaboutthetrip.C.Theyamveryexcitedaboutthetrip.D.Theybeveryexcitedaboutthetrip.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.B.Healreadyhasfinishedhishomework.C.Alreadyhehasfinishedhishomework.D.Hashealreadyfinishedhishomework?39.I__________(1)tolearnhowtoswimwhenI__________(2)younger.Atfirst,I__________(3)afraidofthewater,butmycoach__________(4)mehowtofloatandmoveinthewater.I__________(5)practiceeverydayafterschool.Slowly,I__________(6)improve,andnowI__________(7)swimverywell.I__________(8)stillhavetopractice,butI__________(9)surethatI__________(10)becomeagoodswimmer.40.Whichsentenceuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlefriends.B.Ihavealittlemilk.C.Ihavealittlebooks.D.Ihavealittleapples.41.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothepartytomorrow.C.Igotothepartytomorrow.D.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.42.I__________(1)(usually)getupat6:30everymorning.AfterI__________(2)(get)dressed,I__________(3)(eat)breakfast.I__________(4)(leave)homeat7:15tocatchthebus.Myschool__________(5)(start)at8:00.Inthemorning,I__________(6)(have)threelessons:English,Math,andHistory.Afterlunch,I__________(7)(go)tothelibrarytostudy.I__________(8)(finish)schoolat4:30.Intheevening,I__________(9)(do)myhomeworkand__________(10)(go)tobedat9:30.43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence"They_____myfriends"?A.amB.isC.areD.be44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Sheisfinishingherhomework.C.Shefinishesherhomeworkeveryday.D.Shewillfinishherhomeworklater.45.Myfather__________(1)toworkearlyeveryday.He__________(2)acarand__________(3)tohisoffice.Itusually__________(4)about30minutestogetthere.He__________(5)attheofficeforabouteighthours.Sometimes,he__________(6)worklateifthereissomethingimportanttofinish.Whenhe__________(7)home,he__________(8)tiredbuthappybecausehe__________(9)agoodjob.Afterdinner,he__________(10)torelaxand__________(11)someTV.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Heplaysbasketballeveryday.B.Hewillplaybasketballtomorrow.C.Heplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Heisplayingbasketballnow.47.Whichwordisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer48.Thegirl__________(sit)nexttomeismyclassmateShe__________(be)verygoodatdrawing.49.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Thisbagistooheavytocarry.B.Thisbagtooisheavytocarry.C.Thisbagisheavytootocarry.D.Thisbagissotooheavytocarry.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"a"or"an"?A.Ihaveaapple.B.Ihaveanapple.C.Ihaveapple.D.Ihaveaapples.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：C.isreading

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustense(is/am/are+verb-ing)isusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第2题

答案：C.IwenttothezoolastSunday.

解释：Whenreferringtoaspecifictimeinthepast(like"lastSunday"),thepastsimpletense("went")isused.第3题

答案：C.Feet

解释："Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第4题

答案：B.Children

解释：Thepluralof"child"is"children."第5题

答案：was,hadmissed,decided,arrived,found,hadalreadystarted,didn’tmiss

解释：本题结合了过去时和过去完成时，描述先后发生的动作。第6题

答案：arrived,hadalreadybegun

解释：使用过去完成时表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。第7题

答案：D.off

解释：“Off”表示从物体上跳下。第8题

答案：B.Ihavegonetothestore.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"+pastparticiple("gone").第9题

答案：B.Thereportiswrittenbythestudents.

解释：Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheactivesentencebecomesthesubject,andthefocusisontheactionratherthanthedoer.第10题

答案：didn’tsee,arrived,left,got

解释：本题考察过去时的使用。动词根据事件发生的时间顺序变化。9根据句意，填入适当的单词。第11题

答案：A.Shereadsbookseveryday.

解释：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabits,routines,andgeneraltruths.第12题

答案：C.Ihavemuchtime.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"time."第13题

答案：D.go

解释：Thesentencereferstoaroutineorhabit,whichrequiresthebaseformoftheverb"go"(presentsimpletense)."I"isthesubject,sothecorrectformis"go."第14题

答案：C.Doyouhaveanymilk?

解释："Any"iscommonlyusedinquestions,especiallywhenweareunsureabouttheamountorwhethertheanswerwillbepositiveornegative.第15题

答案：C.Hehaseatenlunchalready.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedbyusing"has/have+pastparticiple.""Hehaseatenlunchalready"isinthepresentperfecttense.第16题

答案：A.Ihaveknownhimforfiveyears.

解释："For"isusedtorefertoaperiodoftime,while"since"isusedforspecificpointsintime.第17题

答案：B.Hegoestoschooleveryday.

解释：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitsorroutines.Thethird-personsingularform"he"requires"goes."第18题

答案：B.Ihaveanidea.

解释："An"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithavowelsound,and"idea"beginswithavowelsound.第19题

答案：B.taller

解释：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller."Weadd"-er"toadjectiveswithonesyllable.第20题

答案：1.stayed2.decided3.was4.chose5.played

解释："stayed,""decided,""was,""chose,"和"played"都是过去时，描述过去发生的事情。第21题

答案：B.Ihavetwochildren.

解释：Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"anirregularplural.第22题

答案：A.Ate

解释："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第23题

答案：rains,won’tgo,willstay,willplay,hope,willbe,willbe

解释：本题考察第一类条件句，描述真实可能的情况。使用一般现在时“rains”表示条件，表示将来可能发生的动作使用将来时。第24题

答案：1.get2.go3.play4.go5.watch6.have7.stay8.read9.really10.are

解释：本题描述了一个周末的常规活动，使用了现在时。-“get”,“go”,“play”,“have”,“stay”,“read”表示日常的活动，“really”用来强调，“are”总结周末的感受。第25题

答案：A.IamlatebecauseImissedthebus.

解释："Because"isusedtointroducethereasonforsomething,anditshouldbefollowedbyacompletesentence.第26题

答案：A.Biggest

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"big"is"biggest."第27题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.alwayshelps—一般现在时，表示习惯性动作。2.have—一般现在时，表示当前的情况。3.explains—一般现在时，表示当前的行为。4.appreciate—一般现在时，表示现在的感受。第28题

答案：A.Thecakeistoosweet.

解释："Too"isusedtomean"excessively"andcomesbeforeadjectivesoradverbs.第29题

答案：C.willgo

解释：句子表述的是未来的事情，应该使用“will+动词原形”来表示未来时。第30题

答案：A.Theyarealreadyhere.

解释："Already"isanadverboftimeanditusuallycomesaftertheverb"tobe."第31题

答案：A.Shewasstudyingwhenthephonerang.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatwerehappeningataspecifictimeinthepast,formedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第32题

答案：A.Ithinkitwillraintomorrow.

解释："Will"isusedforfuturepredictionsandisfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb("rain").第33题

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.

解释：Thepastcontinuousisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Wasreading"describesanongoingactioninthepast.第34题

答案：B.Iplaybasketballeveryday.

解释：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabits,generalfacts,orrepeatedactions."Iplaybasketballeveryday"referstoaregularactivity,makingitapresentsimplesentence.第35题

答案：C.under

解释："Under"isapreposition,showingtherelationshipbetweenobjects.第36题

答案：B.Sheisplayingthepianonow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionhappeningatthemoment.第37题

答案：A.Theyareveryexcitedaboutthetrip.

解释："They"isplural,sothecorrectformof"tobe"is"are."第38题

答案：A.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.

解释：Inasentencewith"already,"itiscommonlyplacedbeforethemainverbbutaftertheauxiliaryverb"has."第39题

答案：1.wanted2.was3.was4.taught5.would6.began7.can8.will9.am10.will

解释：本题使用过去时和将来时，描述学习游泳的过