PEP初中8年级英语试题(答案及题解)

PEP初中8年级英语试题(答案及题解)(共50道题)2025-02-101.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Igototheparkeveryday.B.Iamgoingtotheparknow.C.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.D.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.2.Tom__________(be)intheparkwhenit__________(begin)torainHe__________(not,bring)anumbrella,sohe__________(run)tothenearestbusstoptoavoidgettingwet.3.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______anewbikelastmonth.A.buyB.boughtC.buysD.willbuy4.Whichwordisthecorrectformof"good"inthecomparative?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Best5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthefuturetensecorrectlytoexpressanactionthatwillhappentomorrow?A.Shewilltogotothestoretomorrow.B.Shewillgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Shewillgotothestoretomorrow.D.Shewillgonetothestoretomorrow.6.Myparents__________(1)__________(go)toanewrestaurantlastweekend,andthey__________(2)__________(say)thefood__________(3)__________(be)delicious.They__________(4)__________(invite)metogowiththem,butI__________(5)__________(have)otherplans.They__________(6)__________(choose)atablebythewindow,andthey__________(7)__________(enjoy)theviewwhileeating.Nexttime,I__________(8)__________(join)themifI__________(9)__________(not/be)busy.7.We______(study)forthetestallweek,sowe______(feel)reallyconfident.8.I__________(1)__________(never/visit)thezoobefore,butlastSaturday,I__________(2)__________(go)withmyfamily.We__________(3)__________(see)manyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andelephants.I__________(4)__________(really/like)thegiraffesbecausethey__________(5)__________(be)sotallandgraceful.We__________(6)__________(take)manypictures,andmylittlebrother__________(7)__________(enjoy)themonkeyshow.It__________(8)__________(be)averyexcitingday,andI__________(9)__________(look)forwardtovisitingthezooagain.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastsimpletensetodescribeacompletedactioninthepast?A.Ihavegonetotheparkyesterday.B.Igototheparkyesterday.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iamgoingtotheparkyesterday.10.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:Thisbookis_______thanthatone.A.interestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.interestingly11.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheconjunction"because"?A.IstayedhomebecauseIwassick.B.Istayedhomebecausewassick.C.IstayedhomebecauseofIwassick.D.IstayedhomebecauseIsick.12.WhentoUse"Many"and"Much"inEnglishtoTalkAboutQuantitywithCountableandUncountableNounsWhichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"withacountablenoun?A.Therearemuchbooksontheshelf.B.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.C.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.D.Therearemuchbooksontheshelf.13.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Wewaswatchingamoviewhenthelightswentout.B.Wewerewatchingamoviewhenthelightswentout.C.Wewerewatchamoviewhenthelightswentout.D.Wewaswatchamoviewhenthelightswentout.14.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesecondconditional?A.IfIamrich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.B.IfIwererich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.C.IfIwererich,Iwillbuyabighouse.D.IfIwasrich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.15.Choosethecorrectarticletocompletethesentence:“CanIhave__________apple?”A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectsuperlativeformof"fast"?A.Sheisthefastlyrunnerintheteam.B.Sheisthefastestrunnerintheteam.C.Sheisthemostfastestrunnerintheteam.D.Sheisthefasterrunnerintheteam.17.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.ShespeaksEnglishverygood.B.ShespeaksEnglishverywell.C.ShespeaksveryEnglishwell.D.ShespeakswellEnglishvery.18.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayindoors.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheistallerthanme.B.Sheismoretallerthanme.C.Sheistallestthanme.D.Sheistallthanme.20.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive),thefilm__________(2)(start).We__________(3)(miss)thefirstpartofthemovie,butwe__________(4)(enjoy)therestofit.Nexttime,we__________(5)(make)suretoarriveontime.21.Whilewe______(wait)forthebus,we______(see)afamousactorinthestreetEveryone______(look)athim,andsomepeopleeven______(ask)forhisautographIt______(be)averyexcitingmoment.22.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not/make)thatdecision.It__________(seem)likeagoodideaatfirst,butnowit__________(cause)alotoftrouble.I__________(try)tohelpyou,butyou__________(ignore)myadvice.Ihopethatnexttimeyou__________(listen)toothersbeforemakingsuchanimportantdecision.23.Weneedtofinishtheproject______Friday.24.IfI__________(be)morecareful,I__________(not/miss)thebusthismorningNowI__________(be)lateforschool.25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof“tooth”?A.ToothsB.ToothesC.TeethD.Toothies26.I__________(not,see)herforoverayearThelasttimeI__________(meet)her,we__________(talk)forhoursaboutourschoollifeI__________(try)tocontacthermanytimessincethen,butI__________(not,receive)anyrepliesI__________(miss)heralotand__________(hope)we__________(meet)soon.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MicesC.MiceD.Mouse28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchmoney.C.Ihavemuchfriends.D.Ihavemuchapples.29.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"for"?A.Ihavebeenwaitingforyousincetwohours.B.Ihavebeenwaitingforyoufortwohours.C.Ihavebeenwaitingforyouattwohours.D.Ihavebeenwaitingforyousincetwohoursago.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.Ihavetwochilds.B.Ihavetwochildren.C.Ihavetwochild.D.Ihavetwochildrens.31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"small"?A.SmallestB.SmallestestC.MoresmallD.Mostsmall32.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Thereisaappleonthetable.B.Thereareaappleonthetable.C.Thereisanappleonthetable.D.Thereareanappleonthetable.33.Whichsentenceuses"many"correctly?A.Howmanywaterdoyouneed?B.Howmanychairsdoyouneed?C.Howmanymilkdoyouneed?D.Howmanyricedoyouneed?34.I______(live)inBeijingforfiveyearsbeforeI______(move)toShanghaiNowI______(live)inShanghaiandI______(enjoy)mylifehere.35.Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonymfor“fast”?A.SlowB.QuickC.HeavyD.Weak36.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheenjoytoplaytennis.B.Sheenjoysplaytennis.C.Sheenjoysplayingtennis.D.Sheenjoyplayingtennis.37.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.tallC.wideD.heavy38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereisalotofcarsintheparkinglot.B.Thereismanycarsintheparkinglot.C.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.D.Therearemanycarintheparkinglot.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillbestudyingat8p.m.B.Istudyeveryday.C.Istudiedlastnight.D.Iamstudyingnow.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"neither"correctly?A.Neitherofthemiscomingtotheparty.B.Neitherofthemarecomingtotheparty.C.Neitherofthemwerecomingtotheparty.D.Neitherthemiscomingtotheparty.41.I__________(not,understand)whattheteacher__________(say)yesterdayIt__________(be)toodifficultforme.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepreposition"on"?A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Thebookisinthetable.C.Thebookisatthetable.D.Thebookisunderthetable.43.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(stay)athomeand__________(watch)amovieHowever,iftheweather__________(be)nice,we__________(go)tothebeachand__________(play)volleyballI__________(prefer)thesecondplan,butmysister__________(prefer)stayingindoorsand__________(read)abook.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansingsgood.D.Shecansinggood.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.C.Igotothestoretomorrow.D.Iwillgonetothestoretomorrow.46.WhileI______(walk)downthestreet,I______(see)adogthat______(run)afteracarI______(stop)towatch,butthedog______(disappear)beforeI______(can)helpit.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadbookseveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabook.48.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.B.Iplayedfootballwhenitstartedtorain.C.Iamplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.D.Ihaveplayedfootballwhenitstartedtorain.49.Whichofthefollowingisapreposition?A.QuicklyB.UnderC.BeautifulD.Sing50.I__________(1)__________(look)formykeysforoveranhourwhenIfinally__________(2)__________(find)theminmycoatpocket.I__________(3)__________(notrealize)thatI__________(4)__________(leave)themthere.Mymother__________(5)__________(laugh)atmewhenI__________(6)__________(tell)heraboutit.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：C.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing“will”+baseverb.第2题

答案：was,began,hadn’tbrought,ran

解释：“was”是过去进行时，描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作；“began”是过去时，表示过去发生的动作；“hadn’tbrought”是过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间之前没有带伞；“ran”是过去时，表示过去的动作。第3题

答案：B.bought

解释：句子描述的是过去发生的动作，因此动词使用过去式“bought”。第4题

答案：C.Better

解释："Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第5题

答案：C.Shewillgotothestoretomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing"will"+baseverb(go).第6题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.went—过去式，表示过去的动作。2.said—过去式，表示过去的陈述。3.was—过去式，表示过去的状态。4.invited—过去式，表示过去的邀请。5.had—过去式，表示过去的情况。6.chose—过去式，表示过去做出的选择。7.enjoyed—过去式，表示过去的动作。8.willjoin—一般将来时，表示未来的计划。9.amnot—一般现在时，表示未来的否定。第7题

答案：hadstudied,felt

解释：过去完成时表示在过去某时之前已经完成的动作。第8题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.havenevervisited—现在完成时，表示到目前为止的经验。2.went—过去式，表示过去的事件。3.saw—过去式，表示过去看到的事情。4.reallyliked—过去式，表示过去的感受。5.were—过去式，表示过去的状态。6.took—过去式，表示过去的活动。7.enjoyed—过去式，表示过去的经历。8.was—过去式，表示过去的状态。9.look—一般现在时，表示现在的期待。第9题

答案：C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast,oftenwithaspecifictimereference,like"yesterday."第10题

答案：C.moreinteresting

解释：比较级形式“moreinteresting”用于比较两个事物。第11题

答案：A.IstayedhomebecauseIwassick.

解释："Because"isusedtoshowthereasonforanaction.Thecorrectsentenceuses"because"toconnectthecauseandeffect.第12题

答案：B.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"books"),while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第13题

答案：B.Wewerewatchingamoviewhenthelightswentout.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,and"werewatching"iscorrectforpluralsubjects.第14题

答案：B.IfIwererich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.

解释：Thesecondconditionalisusedforhypotheticalorunrealsituationsinthepresentorfuture,using"were"forallsubjects.第15题

答案：B.an

解释："An"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithavowelsound,like"apple."第16题

答案：B.Sheisthefastestrunnerintheteam.

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest,"not"fastly"or"mostfastest."第17题

答案：B.ShespeaksEnglishverywell.

解释："Well"isthecorrectadverbtomodifytheverb"speaks.""Good"isanadjectiveandcannotmodifyverbs.第18题

答案：rains

解释：第一类条件句，表示可能发生的事情，动词用一般现在时。第19题

答案：A.Sheistallerthanme.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller."Wedonotuse"more"withadjectivesthatalreadyendin"-er."第20题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.arrived-过去式，表示我们到达时。2.hadstarted-过去完成时，表示在我们到达之前电影已经开始。3.missed-过去式，表示我们错过了电影的第一部分。4.enjoyed-过去式，表示我们享受了电影的其余部分。5.willmake-一般将来时，表示下次我们会确保准时到达。第21题

答案：werewaiting,saw,looked,asked,was

解释：使用过去进行时和过去时，描述等车时偶遇明星的情景。第22题

答案：1.were2.wouldn’tmake3.seemed4.hascaused5.tried6.ignored7.willlisten

解释："were"是虚拟语气，表示如果我是你，我不会做出那个决定。-"wouldn’tmake"是虚拟语气，表示如果我能选择，我不会做出那个决定。-"seemed"是过去时，表示当时看起来是个好主意。-"hascaused"是现在完成时，表示这个决定现在已经引起了麻烦。-"tried"是过去时，表示我试图帮助你。-"ignored"是过去时，表示你忽视了我的建议。-"willlisten"是将来时，表示希望你下次在做决定之前能听取别人的意见。第23题

答案：by

解释：用“by”表示截至时间。第24题

答案：hadbeen,wouldn’thavemissed,am

解释：本题使用虚拟语气的过去式（"hadbeen"）表示假设过去的情况。第25题

答案：C.Teeth

解释："Teeth"isthecorrectpluralformof"tooth."第26题

答案：haven’tseen,met,talked,havetried,haven’treceived,miss,hope,willmeet

解释：本题使用了现在完成时和一般过去时。现在完成时表示从过去到现在的经历，而一般过去时表示某一时刻发生的具体事件。第27题

答案：C.Mice

解释："Mice"isthecorrectpluralformof"mouse."Thisisanirregularplural.第28题

答案：B.Ihavemuchmoney.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money."第29题

答案：B.Ihavebeenwaitingforyoufortwohours.

解释："For"isusedtoindicateadurationoftime,whereas"since"isusedforaspecificpointintime.第30题

答案：B.Ihavetwochildren.

解释："Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."Itisanirregularpluralnoun.第31题

答案：A.Smallest

解释："Smallest"isthesuperlativeformof"small,"usedtodescribetheleastinsizeamongthreeormorethings.第32题

答案：C.Thereisanappleonthetable.

解释："Apple"startswithavowelsound,soweuse"an"insteadof"a"beforeit.第33题

答案：B.Howmanychairsdoyouneed?

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"chairs,"while"water,""milk,"and"rice"areuncountable.第34题

答案：hadlived,moved,live,enjoy

解释：这道题考查了过去完成时和过去时的使用。"hadlived"表示在过去某个时间点之前的动作，"moved"是描述过去的动作。最后两项使用现在时来描述现在的情况。第35题

答案：B.Quick

解释："Quick"isasynonymfor"fast,"bothmeaningmovingathighspeed.第36题

答案：C.Sheenjoysplayingtennis.

解释：After"enjoy,"theverbshouldbeinthe"-ing"form.第37题

答案：A.small

解释："Small"istheoppositeof"big."第38题

答案：C.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.

解释："Cars"isplural,soweuse"are"insteadof"is.""Alotof"iscorrectforbothcountableanduncountablenounsinpositivesentences.第39题

答案：A.Iwillbestudyingat8p.m.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+verb,