初中人教版1年级英语试题(答案及解析)

初中人教版1年级英语试题(答案及解析)(共50道题)2025-02-101.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasplayfootballwhenitstartedtorain.B.Iwasplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.C.Iplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.D.Iwereplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.2.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththecomparativeadjective"taller."A.Sheismoretallerthanherbrother.B.Sheistallerthanherbrother.C.Sheisthetallerthanherbrother.D.Sheismosttallerthanherbrother.3.B:Yes,I______(visit)itlastyear.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Shehasvisitedthemuseumlastweek.B.Shehasvisitedthemuseumyesterday.C.Shehasvisitedthemuseumbefore.D.Shevisitsthemuseumbefore.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihave_______friendsinthiscity.A.manyB.muchC.afewD.few6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Mybrotherisverygood_______playingtheguitar.A.atB.forC.inD.with7.Ilove__________(1)__________(read)booksinmyfreetime.Yesterday,I__________(2)__________(finish)readinganovel.I__________(3)__________(find)thestoryreallyinteresting,andIcan’twait__________(4)__________(read)anotherone.Ialsoenjoy__________(5)__________(watch)moviesduringtheweekend.8.BythetimeI__________(arrive),they__________(finish)theirdinnerThey__________(already,eat)allthefood,andI__________(feel)alittleupsetI__________(decide)togotoanearbycafeand__________(have)acupofcoffeeinsteadIt__________(be)agoodchoice,andI__________(enjoy)mytimethere.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.IamstudyingEnglish.B.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.C.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.D.IstudyEnglisheveryday.10.I__________(never/see)amovielikethisbeforeIt__________(be)amazing!11.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave).We__________(feel)disappointedbecausewe__________(miss)it.We__________(look)atthescheduleand__________(see)thatthenexttrain__________(be)in30minutes.Whilewe__________(wait),we__________(buy)somesnacksand__________(sit)onthebench.Whenthetrain__________(finally,arrive),we__________(get)onquickly.12.Lastyear,myfamilyandI__________(travel)toJapanWe__________(visit)manyinterestingplaces,includingTokyoandKyotoWhilewe__________(be)there,we__________(try)somedeliciousJapanesefood,suchassushiandramenWe__________(also,go)toatraditionalteaceremony,which__________(be)anunforgettableexperience.13.I__________(1)(study)Englishfortwoyearsnow.I__________(2)(learn)alot,butI__________(3)(still/need)morepractice.I__________(4)(go)toanEnglishclubeveryweek,wherewe__________(5)(speak)Englishand__________(6)(play)languagegames.Thisweek,I__________(7)(be)moreconfidentbecauseI__________(8)(study)harderthanbefore.14.Everyday,I__________(1)upat6:30inthemorning.I__________(2)breakfastquicklyand__________(3)toschoolat7:00.Myfirstclass__________(4)at7:30,andwe__________(5)English.Afterthat,we__________(6)Mathandthen__________(7)abreakat10:00.Afterthebreak,we__________(8)Scienceand__________(9)History.Intheafternoon,I__________(10)PEandArt.School__________(11)at3:30p.m.,andI__________(12)homeat4:00.15.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Heismoresmarterthanhisbrother.B.Heismoresmartthanhisbrother.C.Heissmarterthanhisbrother.D.Heismoresmartierthanhisbrother.16.Whatistheoppositeof"rich"?A.WealthyB.PoorC.HappyD.Strong17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ihasabook.B.Ihaveabook.C.Ihavingabook.D.Ihavesabook.18.I__________(notknow)aboutthemeetingyesterday,soI__________(miss)it.IfI__________(know)earlier,I__________(be)thereontime.I__________(feel)badaboutit,andI__________(apologize)tomyboss.She__________(say)itwasfineandthatI__________(notworry).I__________(promise)nottomissthenextmeeting.19.Jenny__________(1)__________(nothave)acomputerlastyear,butnowshe__________(2)__________(own)alaptop.She__________(3)__________(use)iteverydaytodoherhomeworkand__________(4)__________(watch)onlinevideos.She__________(5)__________(find)itveryhelpfulforherstudies.20.Whatisthecorrectquestionfortheanswer“IamwatchingTV”?A.AreyouwatchingTV?B.DoyouwatchTV?C.IsyouwatchingTV?D.YouarewatchingTV?21.I______(meet)herwhenIwasinNewYork.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisswiminthepool.B.Sheswimminginthepool.C.Sheswimsinthepool.D.Sheisswimminginthepool.23.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:“Thisbookis__________thanthatone.”A.interestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.interestinger24.Whichsentenceisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Heplaysbasketballeveryday.B.Heisplayingbasketballeveryday.C.Heplayedbasketballeveryday.D.Hewillplaybasketballeveryday.25.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IplayfootballeverySunday.B.Iamplayingfootballrightnow.C.Iwillplayfootballnextweek.D.Iplayedfootballyesterday.26.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"alittle"?A.Ihavealittlefriends.B.Ihavealittlewater.C.Ihavealittlebooks.D.Ihavealittletime.27.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“I__________totheparkeverySunday.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone28.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“thereare”torefertomultiplethings?A.Therearethreebooksonthetable.B.Thereisthreebooksonthetable.C.Therearethreebookonthetable.D.Thereareabookonthetable.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thecoffeeistoohotformetodrink.B.Thecoffeeistoomorehotformetodrink.C.Thecoffeeistoomuchhotformetodrink.D.Thecoffeeistoomanyhotformetodrink.30.Mybrother______(play)thepianoverywellHe______(start)learningwhenhe______(be)sixyearsoldNowhe______(take)pianolessonseveryweek,andhe______(hope)tobecomeafamouspianistoneday.31.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______TVwhenthephonerang.A.watchedB.werewatchingC.watchD.arewatching32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.Therearethreechildsintheroom.B.Therearethreechildrenintheroom.C.Therearethreechildintheroom.D.Therearethreechildrensintheroom.33.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______abookwhentheteacherentered.A.readB.readsC.wasreadingD.amreading34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“few”correctly?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavealittlefriends.D.Ihavefewmoney.35.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"there"inasentence?A.Theregoingtothepark.B.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.C.Thereisanappleonthetable.D.Theredonotknowtheanswer.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"baby"?A.BabysB.BabiesC.BabesD.Babys37.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"She______aletternow."A.writesB.iswritingC.wroteD.write38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionformof"Youlikeicecream"?A.Doyoulikeicecream?B.Youdolikeicecream?C.Dolikeyouicecream?D.Youlikedoicecream?39.Whichofthesewordsisanadjective?A.QuicklyB.CatC.BeautifulD.Walk40.I__________(never/see)amorebeautifulsunsetbefore.It__________(be)amazinglastnight!41.Whichofthefollowingisthesuperlativeformof"happy"?A.HappyestB.HappierC.MosthappyD.Happiest42.I______(not/understand)theteacher’sexplanationatfirst,soI______(raise)myhandand______(ask)hertoexplainitagainAftershe______(explain)it,I______(understand)thetopicbetter.43.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:I__________tothemarketwhenitstartedraining.A.goB.wentC.wasgoingD.amgoing44.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:“Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread.”A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.interestingD.interestingest45.BythetimeI__________(finish)myhomework,myparents__________(arrive)homeI__________(feel)tired,butI__________(not/finish)myworkyetI__________(decide)totakeashortbreakbeforecontinuing.46.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Howmanysugardoyouneed?B.Howmanybooksdoyouneed?C.Howmanywaterdoyouneed?D.Howmanyricedoyouneed?47.Whichsentenceuses"thereare"correctlywithapluralnoun?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.C.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.D.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.48.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"many."A.Therearemanycarsinthestreet.B.Thereismanycarsinthestreet.C.Therearemuchcarsinthestreet.D.Thereismanycarinthestreet.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecantoswimverywell.B.Shecanswimsverywell.C.Shecanswimverywell.D.Shecanswamverywell.50.I__________(1)myhomeworkfortwohourswhenmyfriend__________(2)meamessage.She__________(3)aboutgoingtothepark.I__________(4)myhomeworkquicklyand__________(5)tothepark.We__________(6)agreattimeplayingsoccerand__________(7)icecream.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：B.Iwasplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing"todescribeanactionthatwasongoinginthepast.第2题

答案：B.Sheistallerthanherbrother.

解释：Forone-syllableadjectiveslike"tall,"weadd"-er"toformthecomparative.第3题

答案：visited

解释：句子中的时间状语“lastyear”表明动作发生在过去，因此应使用过去式“visited”。第4题

答案：C.Shehasvisitedthemuseumbefore.

解释：Thepresentperfecttense("have/has+pastparticiple")isusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow."Before"iscommonlyusedinpresentperfectsentences.第5题

答案：A.many

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"friends."第6题

答案：A.at

解释："Goodat"表示擅长做某事。第7题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.reading—动名词，作为爱好或兴趣的表达。2.finished—过去式，表示已完成的动作。3.found—过去式，表示过去的发现。4.toread—不定式，表示将来的目的或意图。5.watching—动名词，表示进行的活动。第8题

答案：arrived,hadfinished,hadalreadyeaten,felt,decided,had,was,enjoyed

解释：本题使用了过去完成时来表示在过去某一时间点之前已经完成的动作，其他动词使用过去时来描述过去的情境。第9题

答案：B.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionscompletedinthepast."Studied"isthepastformof"study."第10题

答案：haveneverseen,is

解释：“haveneverseen”表示从过去到现在未经历的事情，“is”是现在时，描述电影的状态。第11题

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadyleft3.felt4.hadmissed5.looked6.saw7.was8.waited9.bought10.sat11.finallyarrived12.got

解释：“arrived”是过去式，表示到达时的动作。-“hadalreadyleft”是过去完成时，表示火车已离开。-“felt”是过去式，表示他们感到失望。-“hadmissed”是过去完成时，表示错过了火车。-“looked”是过去式，表示查看时间表。-“saw”是过去式，表示看到下班车的时间。-“was”是过去式，表示下一班火车的时间。-“waited”是过去式，表示等待的动作。-“bought”是过去式，表示买了零食。-“sat”是过去式，表第12题

答案：traveled,visited,were,tried,alsowent,was

解释：此题涉及过去时的使用，描述了过去发生的一系列动作和体验。第13题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.havebeenstudying—现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始并持续到现在的动作。2.havelearned—现在完成时，表示学习到的知识。3.stillneed—一般现在时，表示现在仍然需要的状态。4.go—一般现在时，表示经常性的活动。5.speak—一般现在时，表示习惯性活动。6.play—一般现在时，表示习惯性活动。7.am—一般现在时，表示现在的状态。8.havestudied—现在完成时，表示学习的状态到目前为止。第14题

答案：1.wake2.have3.go4.starts5.study6.have7.take8.learn9.study10.have11.finishes12.get

解释：使用一般现在时描述日常活动（wake,have,go等）。-"starts"和"finishes"表示特定的时间，"study"和"learn"分别表示学习的科目。第15题

答案：C.Heissmarterthanhisbrother.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"smart"is"smarter,"not"moresmarter."第16题

答案：B.Poor

解释："Poor"istheoppositeof"rich,"referringtohavinglittleornomoney.第17题

答案：B.Ihaveabook.

解释："I"是第一人称单数，动词"have"应该使用原形，不加s。第18题

答案：1.didn’tknow2.missed3.hadknown4.wouldhavebeen5.felt6.apologized7.said8.shouldn’tworry9.promised

解释：第三类条件句表示过去未发生的假设情况，使用过去完成时（“hadknown”）和虚拟语气（“wouldhavebeen”）。-过去时用于描述已发生的具体动作（“missed,”“apologized”）。第19题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.didnothave—过去式，表示过去没有的状态。2.owns—一般现在时，表示现在的拥有。3.uses—一般现在时，表示习惯性动作。4.watch—动词原形，表示现在的活动。5.finds—一般现在时，表示现在的感受或观点。第20题

答案：A.AreyouwatchingTV?

解释：Thecorrectquestionformforthepresentcontinuoustenseis"Areyou"+verb-ing.第21题

答案：met

解释：过去时，表示过去某个特定时间点发生的动作。第22题

答案：D.Sheisswimminginthepool.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.OptionDisthecorrectstructurefordescribinganongoingaction.第23题

答案：C.moreinteresting

解释：Thecomparativeformof"interesting"is"moreinteresting."第24题

答案：A.Heplaysbasketballeveryday.

解释：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactions,likeplayingbasketballeveryday.第25题

答案：B.Iamplayingfootballrightnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing"anddescribesactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第26题

答案：D.Ihavealittletime.

解释："Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenounstomeanasmallamount.第27题

答案：A.go

解释："I"isthefirst-personsingularsubject,sotheverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,"go."第28题

答案：A.Therearethreebooksonthetable.

解释："Thereare"isusedforpluralnouns."Books"isplural,so"thereare"iscorrect.第29题

答案：A.Thecoffeeistoohotformetodrink.

解释："Too"isusedtoshowanexcessofsomethingandisfollowedbyanadjectiveoradverb.第30题

答案：plays,started,was,takes,hopes

解释：本题考查一般现在时和过去时，描述现在的技能和过去的开始。第31题

答案：B.werewatching

解释：句子描述的是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，因此使用过去进行时“werewatching”。第32题

答案：B.Therearethreechildrenintheroom.

解释：Thepluralof"child"is"children."第33题

答案：C.wasreading

解释：句子描述的是过去正在进行的动作，应该使用过去进行时“wasreading”。第34题

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriends.

解释："Few"referstocountablenouns,and"afew"means"some.""Few"alonewouldsuggestalmostnone.第35题

答案：C.Thereisanappleonthetable.

解释："There"isusedasanintroductorysubjectinsentencesaboutexistenceorlocation.第36题

答案：B.Babies

解释："Babies"isth