初中PEP八年级英语测验(答案及解析)

初中PEP八年级英语测验(答案及解析)(共50道题)2025-02-111.Choosethecorrectoption:Ihaven’tseenhim_______lastMonday.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at2.WhenIwasachild,I______(always/go)totheparkwithmyparentsonSundays.3.Choosethecorrectform:"She_______tothepartyifshehadtime."A.goesB.willgoC.wouldgoD.isgoing4.I__________anewbookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.buyingD.bought5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.TheyarelearnEnglishnow.B.TheylearningEnglishnow.C.TheyarelearningEnglishnow.D.TheyislearningEnglishnow.6.We__________(not,expect)theweathertobesocoldtodayIt__________(be)sunnyinthemorning,butbytheafternoon,it__________(snow)We__________(have)togohomeearlierthanwe__________(plan).7.IfI__________(have)enoughmoney,I__________(buy)anewphoneButI__________(not,have)enoughmoneyrightnow,soI__________(have)tosavemore.8.I__________(1)tostudyformyfinalexamswhenmyphone__________(2)ringing.I__________(3)toanswerit,butI__________(4)itwasawrongnumber.I__________(5)mynotesagainand__________(6)theproblemsI__________(7)before.BythetimeI__________(8)thestudysession,I__________(9)alotofprogress.9.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookismoreinterestingerthanthatone.C.Thisbookisinterestingerthanthatone.D.Thisbookismostinterestingthanthatone.10.She______(study)forthreehourswhenherfriendcalledThey______(decide)togooutforawalktogether.11.Lastsummer,I_______(1)(travel)toasmalltownwithmyfamily.We_______(2)(stay)inacozyhotelbythelake.Everymorning,we_______(3)(wake)upearlytowatchthesunrise.Oneday,we_______(4)(decide)togohikinginthemountains.It_______(5)(be)alonganddifficulthike,buttheviewfromthetop_______(6)(be)amazing.Afterthehike,we_______(7)(rest)forawhilebeforewe_______(8)(return)tothehotel.It_______(9)(be)aperfectvacation,andI_______(10)(enjoy)everymomentofit.12.I__________(read)thebookyougavemeIt__________(be)reallyinteresting,andI__________(already,finish)itI__________(think)youwilllikeittoo.13.I__________(1)tothedoctor’sofficeyesterdaybecauseI__________(2)notfeelwell.I__________(3)aheadacheand__________(4)sorethroat.Thedoctor__________(5)mesomemedicineand__________(6)metorest.He__________(7)thatI__________(8)drinkmorewaterand__________(9)sleepearly.I__________(10)tofollowhisadviceandfeelbettersoon.14.Whichsentenceusesthesuperlativeformof"good"correctly?A.Heisthegoodestplayerintheteam.B.Heisthemostgoodplayerintheteam.C.Heisthebestplayerintheteam.D.Heisthegoodplayerintheteam.15.Whichwordisanadverbinthesentence:"Shesingsbeautifully"?A.singsB.beautifullyC.sheD.is16.He__________(read)abookwhenhisphone__________(ring),andhe__________(answer)itquickly.17.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________aletterrightnow."A.writesB.writeC.iswritingD.wrote18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"alotof"correctly?A.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.B.Therearealotcarsintheparkinglot.C.Thereisalotofcarsintheparkinglot.D.Thereisalotofcarintheparkinglot.19.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheisverygood_______singing."A.atB.onC.inD.for20.Mycousin__________(move)toanewcitylastmonthShe__________(be)veryexcitedaboutthemove,butshe__________(also,feel)alittlenervousbecauseshe__________(not,know)manypeopleinthenewplaceShe__________(join)anewschool,andnowshe__________(make)alotofnewfriendsShe__________(say)thatshe__________(enjoy)hernewlifethere,andshe__________(look)forwardtothefuture.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalledme.B.Ireadwhenyoucalledme.C.Ihavereadwhenyoucalledme.D.Iamreadingwhenyoucalledme.22.Thechildren__________(play)intheparkwhenI__________(arrive)They__________(run)aroundand__________(have)agreattimeAfterawhile,they__________(stop)torestunderatree.23.Whichwordisapreposition?A.QuicklyB.SlowlyC.UnderD.Run24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabookeveryday.B.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.C.Iamreadingabookrightnow.D.Ireadbooksintheevening.25.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpastsimpleformoftheverb?A.Iamvisitmygrandparentslastweekend.B.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.C.Ivisitingmygrandparentslastweekend.D.Ivisitedmygrandparentsyesterday.26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentenceusing"in"totalkaboutlocation?A.IliveinChina.B.IliveonChina.C.IliveatChina.D.IlivebyChina.27.Theteacheraskedustodothe______(homework)beforetheweekend.28.I__________(1)(live)inthiscityforfiveyearswhenI__________(2)(decide)tomovetothecountryside.WhenI__________(3)(arrive)there,I__________(4)(find)it__________(5)(be)muchquieterthanthecity.I__________(6)(never/see)somanystarsintheskybefore.AlthoughI__________(7)(not/like)thequietlifeatfirst,I__________(8)(gradually/adjust)toitand__________(9)(feel)verypeacefulnow.29.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Ihaveafewbooksinmybag.B.Ihavefewbooksinmybag.C.Ihavealittlebooksinmybag.D.Ihavefewbookinmybag.30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb“todo”inthesentence:“He____hishomework”?A.DoB.DoesC.DoingD.Did31.I_______(1)tovisitthezoolastSaturday,butI_______(2)feelwell,soI_______(3)stayathome.IhopeI_______(4)gonextweekend.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformof"sing"?A.SingedB.SingsC.SangD.Sung33.I__________(not,see)herforoverayearThelasttimeI__________(meet)her,we__________(talk)forhoursaboutourschoollifeI__________(try)tocontacthermanytimessincethen,butI__________(not,receive)anyrepliesI__________(miss)heralotand__________(hope)we__________(meet)soon.34.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Theboyis__________thanhisfriend.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall35.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastperfecttense?A.IhadstudiedforthetestbeforeIwenttobed.B.IstudiedforthetestbeforeIhadgonetobed.C.IstudyforthetestbeforeIwenttobed.D.IhadstudiedforthetestbeforeIgotobed.36.I__________(1)(wait)formyfriendatthebusstopwhenI__________(2)(see)hercomingtowardsme.She__________(3)(be)carryingabigbag,andshe__________(4)(look)verytired.I__________(5)(ask)herifshe__________(6)(want)tositdown,butshe__________(7)(say)she__________(8)(prefer)tostandandwaitforthebus.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Doesshelikesplayingtennis?B.Doessheliketoplaytennis?C.Doshelikesplayingtennis?D.Doshelikeplayingtennis?38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheadjective"bad"?A.WorseB.BaderC.MostbadD.Worst39.Tom__________(visit)hisgrandmotherlastweekendHe__________(bring)hersomeflowersand__________(spend)theafternoonwithherThey__________(talk)aboutoldtimesand__________(laugh)alot.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"speak"?A.SpeakB.SpokeC.SpeaksD.Speaking41.I______(not/understand)theteacher’sexplanationatfirst,soI______(raise)myhandand______(ask)hertoexplainitagainAftershe______(explain)it,I______(understand)thetopicbetter.42.I__________(be)toLondonseveraltimesbefore,butthistimeit__________(be)different.MyfriendandI__________(decide)tovisitsomeofthelesstouristyplaces.We__________(have)agreattimeexploringnewneighborhoodsand__________(try)somedeliciouslocalfood.43.I______(never/forget)thedaywhenI______(meet)mybestfriendWe______(sit)nexttoeachotherinclass,andwe______(start)talkingaboutourfavoritebooksWe______(have)somuchincommon,andfromthatmoment,we______(become)closefriends.44.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ieatbreakfasteverymorning.B.Iameatingbreakfastrightnow.C.Iwilleatbreakfasttomorrow.D.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"never"?A.Ineverhaveseenthismoviebefore.B.Ihaveneverseenthismoviebefore.C.Ineverseenthismoviebefore.D.Ihasneverseenthismoviebefore.46.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpossessivepronoun?A.Thisisminebook.B.Thisismybook.C.Thisismebook.D.ThisisIbook.47.Lastsummer,I__________(go)onavacationtothebeachIt__________(be)anunforgettableexperienceEverymorning,I__________(wake)upearlyto__________(watch)thesunriseTheweather__________(be)perfectduringmystay,andI__________(have)agreattimewithmyfamily.48.There________(be)alotofpeopleattheconcertlastnightThey________(sing)and________(dance)tothemusicallevening.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shefinishesherhomework.C.Shefinishedherhomework.D.Shewillfinishherhomework.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Alwaysshegoestoschoolbybike.B.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybike.C.Shegoesalwaystoschoolbybike.D.Toschoolbybikealwaysshegoes.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A.since

解释：“since”表示从某个时间点开始，一直到现在。第2题

答案：alwayswent

解释：本题考查了过去时。表示过去的习惯性动作时，使用一般过去时。第3题

答案：C.wouldgo

解释：表示虚拟语气时，使用"would"来表示假设的结果。第4题

答案：D.bought

解释：句子描述的是过去发生的动作，使用过去式"bought"。第5题

答案：C.TheyarelearningEnglishnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseuses"am/are/is"+verb-ingtoshowthatanactionishappeningatthepresentmoment.第6题

答案：didn’texpect,was,snowed,had,planned

解释：本题考察一般过去时。描述天气的变化以及计划的调整。20BythetimeI__________(finish)myhomewor第7题

答案：had,wouldbuy,don’thave,have

解释：这是一个第二类条件句，表示与现在事实相反的假设，主句使用“would”加动词原形。第8题

答案：1.wastrying2.started3.wanted4.realized5.reviewed6.solved7.had8.finished9.made

解释：本题使用了过去进行时（wastrying）和过去时（started,realized）结合描述正在发生的动作以及其后的情境。第9题

答案：A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

解释：Formostadjectiveswithtwoormoresyllables,weuse"more"forthecomparativeform(e.g.,moreinteresting).第10题

答案：hadbeenstudying,decided

解释：过去完成进行时表示在过去某时正在进行的动作，过去时表示过去发生的动作。第11题

答案：1.traveled2.stayed3.woke4.decided5.was6.was7.rested8.returned9.was10.enjoyed

解释：1."traveled"是过去式，表示我去年夏天和家人一起旅行。2."stayed"是过去式，表示我们住在湖边的一个温馨的酒店。3."woke"是过去式，表示每天早上我们早早醒来。4."decided"是过去式，表示我们决定去登山。5."was"是过去时，表示那次登山很艰难，但景色很棒。6."was"是过去时，表示山顶的景色非常美丽。7."rested"是过去式，表示登山后我们休息了一会儿。8."returned"是过去式，表示我们回到了酒店。9."wa第12题

答案：amreading,is,havealreadyfinished,think

解释：本题考察现在进行时和现在完成时。句中有时间状语和动词的搭配要求。第13题

答案：1.went2.did3.had4.had5.gave6.told7.said8.should9.should10.hope

解释：本题使用了过去时和一般现在时，描述了去看医生的经历。动词“went,”“did,”“had”表示过去的病情和动作。第14题

答案：C.Heisthebestplayerintheteam.

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best."第15题

答案：B.beautifully

解释："Beautifully"isanadverbbecauseitdescribeshowshesings.第16题

答案：wasreading,rang,answered

解释：本题考察过去进行时和一般过去时的搭配。描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作时使用“wasreading”；描述打断动作时使用过去时“rang”和“answered”。第17题

答案：C.iswriting

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemoment.第18题

答案：A.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.

解释："Alotof"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns,butsince"cars"iscountable,weuse"are."第19题

答案：A.at

解释：“Goodat”是固定搭配，表示擅长做某事。第20题

答案：moved,was,alsofelt,didn’tknow,joined,ismaking,says,enjoys,islooking

解释：本题考察了过去时、现在时和现在进行时的使用。第21题

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalledme.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasongoinginthepast,formedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第22题

答案：wereplaying,arrived,wererunning,werehaving,stopped

解释：本题考察了过去进行时和一般过去时的运用。描述过去正在进行的动作时使用过去进行时（wereplaying,wererunning,werehaving）。描述过去的特定动作时使用一般过去时（arrived,stopped）。第23题

答案：C.Under

解释："Under"isaprepositionthatshowslocationordirection.第24题

答案：C.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,describingactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第25题

答案：B.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedwithaspecifictimeexpressionlike"lastweekend."第26题

答案：A.IliveinChina.

解释："In"isusedforcountries,cities,andlargeareas.第27题

答案：homework

解释："homework"是不可数名词，表示作业。第28题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.hadlived-过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间之前持续的动作。2.decided-过去式，表示过去发生的决定。3.arrived-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。4.found-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。5.tobe-不定式，表示“发现”后的补充说明。6.hadneverseen-过去完成时，表示过去某一时刻之前未曾发生的动作。7.didn’tlike-过去式，表示过去的否定。8.graduallyadjusted-过去式，表第29题

答案：A.Ihaveafewbooksinmybag.

解释："Afew"isusedwithcountablenouns,anditmeans"asmallnumberof."第30题

答案：B.Does

解释："Does"isusedwiththird-personsingularsubjects(he,she,it).第31题

答案：1.planned2.didn’t3.hadto4.can

解释：1."planned"是过去式，表示过去的计划。2."didn’t"用来否定过去的动作。3."hadto"表示不得不做某事，指身体不适。4."can"表示能力或可能性，指对未来的希望。第32题

答案：C.Sang

解释："Sang"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"sing."第33题

答案：haven’tseen,met,talked,havetried,haven’treceived,miss,hope,willmeet

解释：本题使用了现在完成时和一般过去时。现在完成时表示从过去到现在的经历，而一般过去时表示某一时刻发生的具体事件。第34题

答案：B.taller

解释："Taller"是"tall"的比较级。第35题

答案：A.IhadstudiedforthetestbeforeIwenttobed.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had+pastparticiple"andisusedtoshowthatoneactionwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第36题

答案：1.waswaiting2.saw3.was4.looked5.asked6.wanted7.said8.preferred

解释：本题主要考察过去进行时和简单过去时的结合，描述某一时刻发生的事件。第37题

答案：B.Doessheliketoplaytennis?

解释：Inquestionswith"does,"weusethebaseformoftheverb(like).第38题

答案：A.Worse

解释："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第39题

答案：visited,brou