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高中1年级英语真题【答案和题解】

1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof“eat”inpasttense?A.EatsB.AteC.EatenD.Eating2.I______(read)abookwhenyou______(call)meyesterday.3.Mary__________(1.enjoy)playingthepiano.She__________(2.practice)everydayafterschool.LastSaturday,she__________(3.perform)inaschoolconcert.Everyone__________(4.be)impressedbyherskills.She__________(5.decide)totakemorepianolessonssothatshe__________(6.get)evenbetter.4.She______(not,like)toplaysoccer,butshe______(enjoy)playingtennis.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"alotof"?A.Shehasalotoffriends.B.Shehasalotfriends.C.Shehaslotoffriends.D.Shehasalotofmoney.6.Whatisthepasttenseof"have"?A.HasB.HavedC.HadD.Have7.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.Sheisplayingtennisnow.B.Sheareplayingtennisnow.C.Sheamplayingtennisnow.D.Shebeplayingtennisnow.8.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.C.Ihaveknownhimfor2019.D.Ihaveknownhimforfiveyears.9.I__________(1)myfriend’sbirthdaypartylastSaturday.She__________(2)abeautifulcake,andwe__________(3)gamestogether.I__________(4)manyfunphotosand__________(5)themonsocialmedia.10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.GoodestC.BetterD.Moregood11.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthesentence:“Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread.”A.goodB.betterC.bestD.mostgood12.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They__________totheparkeveryweekend.A.goesB.goingC.goD.aregoing13.She__________(never,visit)Paris,butshe__________(hope)togotheresomedayHerfriends__________(tell)herthatit__________(be)awonderfulplacetovisit.14.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Sheisgoingtothemarket.B.Shegoestothemarket.C.Shewillgotothemarket.D.Shewenttothemarket.15.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"They_____tothecinemayesterday"?A.goesB.goingC.wentD.gone16.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________tothecinemalastweekend."A.goB.goneC.wentD.going17.WhenI__________(arrive)attheparty,they__________(already,eat)dinnerI__________(miss)themaincourse,butI__________(join)themfordessert.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shearegoingtothemarket.B.Sheisgoingtothemarket.C.Shegotothemarket.D.Shearegoingtomarket.19.I__________(1)heratthelibraryyesterday.She__________(2)abookonhistory.We__________(3)forawhile,thenshe__________(4)home.I__________(5)toseeheragainsoon.20.I__________(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.We__________(decide)totakeapicturetorememberthemoment.Thesky__________(turn)orangeandpink,andwe__________(watch)untilthesun__________(disappear)behindthemountains.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectfordescribinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture?A.Iammeetingmyfriendstomorrow.B.Imeetmyfriendstomorrow.C.Iwillmeetmyfriendstomorrow.D.Iwillmeetingmyfriendstomorrow.22.I______(meet)herwhenIwasinNewYork.23.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthetheater,theshow__________(already/start)We__________(be)verydisappointedbecausewe__________(miss)theopeningsceneNexttime,we__________(arrive)earliertoavoidthisproblem.24.Iwantedtogoswimming,__________itstartedrainingIhadtostayathome__________theweatherwasbad.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.Heismoregoodthanme.B.Heisbetterthanme.C.Heisgooderthanme.D.Heisbestthanme.26.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Bythetimewearrived,they_______alreadyleft.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.will27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentencewith"if"?A.IfIamyou,Iwouldhelphim.B.IfIwasyou,Iwouldhelphim.C.IfIwereyou,Iwouldhelphim.D.IfIbeyou,Iwouldhelphim.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamreadingbooksrightnow.B.Ireadingbooksrightnow.C.Iamreadbooksrightnow.D.Iamreadsbooksrightnow.29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectarticle?A.Isawaelephantinthezoo.B.Isawanelephantinthezoo.C.Isawtheelephantinthezoo.D.Isawelephantinthezoo.30.Lastsummer,I_______(1)(travel)toasmalltownwithmyfamily.We_______(2)(stay)inacozyhotelbythelake.Everymorning,we_______(3)(wake)upearlytowatchthesunrise.Oneday,we_______(4)(decide)togohikinginthemountains.It_______(5)(be)alonganddifficulthike,buttheviewfromthetop_______(6)(be)amazing.Afterthehike,we_______(7)(rest)forawhilebeforewe_______(8)(return)tothehotel.It_______(9)(be)aperfectvacation,andI_______(10)(enjoy)everymomentofit.31.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(2)(already/leave).We__________(3)(wait)forthenextone,andwe__________(4)(decide)togotothenearbycafétohavesomecoffee.Theweather__________(5)(be)cold,butwe__________(6)(enjoy)ourtimewhilewaitingforthetrain.We__________(7)(finally)__________(8)(get)onthenexttrainand__________(9)(reach)ourdestination.32.We__________(not/expect)theweather__________(be)socoldinsummerWe__________(bring)onlylightclothes,sowe__________(feel)uncomfortablethewholeday.33.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child".A.Ihavethreechilds.B.Ihavethreechildren.C.Ihavethreechild.D.Ihavechildrens.34.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.B.Iwillgoestothelibrarytomorrow.C.Igoingtothelibrarytomorrow.D.Iamgotothelibrarytomorrow.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalledme.B.Ireadwhenyoucalledme.C.Ihadreadwhenyoucalledme.D.Iamreadingwhenyoucalledme.36.Whichwordisusedtodescribeanuncountablenoun?A.FewB.ManyC.MuchD.Several37.Whichsentenceisthecorrectuseofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IamstudyingEnglishnow.B.IstudiedEnglishnow.C.IstudyEnglishnow.D.IhavestudiedEnglishnow.38.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillstudytomorrow.B.Istudiedtomorrow.C.Iamstudyingtomorrow.D.Istudytomorrow.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childes40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.Sheisagooderstudentthanme.B.Sheisabetterstudentthanme.C.Sheisamostgoodstudentthanme.D.Sheisamorebetterstudentthanme.41.Whenwe__________(arrive)attheparty,everyone__________(dance)andhavingagreattimeWe__________(join)themand__________(dance)untilmidnight.42.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformof"big"?A.Thisisthemostbighouse.B.Thisisthebiggerhouse.C.Thisisthebiggesthouse.D.Thisisthemostbiggerhouse.43.Whichwordisaconjunction?A.QuicklyB.BecauseC.BeautifulD.Sing44.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectwordorder?A.Ioftengotothelibraryafterschool.B.OftenIgotothelibraryafterschool.C.Igotooftenthelibraryafterschool.D.Itooftengothelibraryafterschool.45.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Theycanplaysfootballwell.B.Theycanplayfootballwell.C.Theycanplayedfootballwell.D.Theycanplayingfootballwell.46.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpastformof"go"?A.Hegoedtothemarketyesterday.B.Hegotothemarketyesterday.C.Hehasgonetothemarketyesterday.D.Hewenttothemarketyesterday.47.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Myfatheristhe_______personinourfamily.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall48.Themovie__________(start)at8:00p.m.,butwe__________(arrive)at8:30p.m.,sowe__________(miss)thefirstpartofitNexttime,we__________(try)tobeontime.49.Whichsentenceiscorrectforaskingaboutahabitualaction?A.Doyougoingtoschooleveryday?B.Doyougotoschooleveryday?C.Areyougotoschooleveryday?D.Areyougoingtoschooleveryday?50.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthecomparative?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookisinterestingerthanthatone.C.Thisbookisinterestmorethanthatone.D.Thisbookismoreinterestthanthatone.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B.Ate

解释:"Ate"isthesimplepastformoftheverb"eat."第2题

答案:wasreading,called

解释:这道题考查过去进行时和一般过去时。过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,一般过去时表示打断的动作。第3题

答案:1.enjoys2.practices3.performed4.was5.decided6.couldget

解释:"enjoys"和"practices"都是现在时,表示日常活动。-"performed"是过去式,表示过去的演出。-"was"是过去式,表示过去的状态。-"decided"是过去式,表示做出的决定。-"couldget"表示未来的能力或可能性。第4题

答案:doesn’tlike,enjoys

解释:一般现在时表示习惯性动作,动词的第三人称单数形式。第5题

答案:A.Shehasalotoffriends.

解释:"Alotof"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns,like"friends"or"money."第6题

答案:C.Had

解释:"Had"isthepasttenseformof"have."第7题

答案:A.Sheisplayingtennisnow.

解释:Inthepresentcontinuoustense,thecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"isusedaccordingtothesubject."She"takes"is."第8题

答案:B.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.

解释:"Since"referstoaspecificpointintime,while"for"referstoaperiodoftime.第9题

答案:1.attended2.made3.played4.took5.shared

解释:本题使用了过去时,描述了一个生日聚会的经历,涉及到的动词如“attended”、“made”都在过去时态。第10题

答案:C.Better

解释:"Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第11题

答案:C.best

解释:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedtoshowthehighestdegreeofquality.第12题

答案:C.go

解释:Thesubject"they"takesthebaseformoftheverb"go"inthepresentsimpletense.第13题

答案:hasnevervisited,hopes,havetold,is

解释:本题考察现在完成时和一般现在时。使用“hasnevervisited”表示从过去到现在的经历,“hopes”表示现在的希望。第14题

答案:C.Shewillgotothemarket.

解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willgo"indicatesanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第15题

答案:C.went

解释:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"usedforanactionthathappenedinthepast.第16题

答案:C.went

解释:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"whichisappropriateforanactioncompletedinthepast.第17题

答案:arrived,hadalreadyeaten,missed,joined

解释:“hadalreadyeaten”是过去完成时,表示在“arrived”之前,他们已经吃完了晚餐。第二部分“missed”表示错过了主要菜肴,最后的“joined”表示我们在甜点时加入了他们。第18题

答案:B.Sheisgoingtothemarket.

解释:Thecorrectformis"Sheis"(subject+"is"+verb-ing),indicatingapresentcontinuousaction.第19题

答案:1.saw2.wasreading3.talked4.went5.hope

解释:"saw"和"wasreading"是过去时,描述了遇见和正在阅读的动作。-"talked"和"went"是过去时,表示聊天和离开的动作。-"hope"表示现在的愿望。第20题

答案:1.hadneverseen2.decided3.turned4.watched5.disappeared

解释:这道题考查了过去完成时和一般过去时。过去完成时表示过去某一时刻之前未发生的事情("hadneverseen"),一般过去时则描述当时的动作("decided"、"turned"、"watched"、"disappeared")。第21题

答案:C.Iwillmeetmyfriendstomorrow.

解释:Thefuturesimpletense"will+baseverb"isusedtodescribefutureactions.第22题

答案:met

解释:过去时,表示过去某个特定时间点发生的动作。第23题

答案:arrived,hadalreadystarted,were,hadmissed,willarrive

解释:该题考察了过去完成时和将来时。描述过去某一时刻之前已经完成的动作使用过去完成时(hadalreadystarted,hadmissed)。描述过去的其他动作使用一般过去时(arrived,were)。描述未来计划时使用将来时(willarrive)。第24题

答案:but,because

解释:句子使用了转折连词“but”和原因连词“because”。两个句子之间的关系需要用这些连词来清晰表达。5根据句意,填入适当的形容词。第25题

答案:B.Heisbetterthanme.

解释:Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第26题

答案:B.had

解释:“Bythetime”表示过去的某一时刻,使用过去完成时“had+过去分词”。第27题

答案:C.IfIwereyou,Iwouldhelphim.

解释:Thecorrectformforhypotheticalsituationsis"IfIwereyou"(subjunctivemood).第28题

答案:A.Iamreadingbooksrightnow.

解释:"Am"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"for"I,"and"reading"isthepresentcontinuousform.第29题

答案:B.Isawanelephantinthezoo.

解释:Weuse"an"beforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound,suchas"elephant."第30题

答案:1.traveled2.stayed3.woke4.decided5.was6.was7.rested8.returned9.was10.enjoyed

解释:1."traveled"是过去式,表示我去年夏天和家人一起旅行。2."stayed"是过去式,表示我们住在湖边的一个温馨的酒店。3."woke"是过去式,表示每天早上我们早早醒来。4."decided"是过去式,表示我们决定去登山。5."was"是过去时,表示那次登山很艰难,但景色很棒。6."was"是过去时,表示山顶的景色非常美丽。7."rested"是过去式,表示登山后我们休息了一会儿。8."returned"是过去式,表示我们回到了酒店。9."wa第31题

答案:答案与解析

解释:1.arrived—过去式,表示过去的动作。2.hadalreadyleft—过去完成时,表示某个动作在过去的某个时间之前已经发生。3.waited—过去式,表示过去的动作。4.decided—过去式,表示过去的决定。5.was—过去式,表示过去的状态。6.enjoyed—过去式,表示过去的活动或感受。7.finallygot—过去式,表示最后发生的动作。8.reached—过去式,表示过去的动作。第32题

答案:didn’texpect,tobe,brought,felt

解释:“didn’texpect”表示过去的预期,“tobe”表示对天气的描述,“brought”表示过去带的衣物,“felt”表示感受到的状态。第33题

答案:B.Ihavethreechildren.

解释:"Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第34题

答案:A.Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.

解释:"Will"后面应跟动词原形,所以应该是“go”而不是“goes”或“going”。第35题

答案:A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalledme.

解释:Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwasinprogressataspecificmomentinthepast.Itisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第36题

答案:C.Much

解释:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"muchwater,""muchtime,"etc.第37题

答案:A.IamstudyingEnglishnow.

解释:Thepresentcontinuousten

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