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高中PEP3年级英语模拟(答案及解释)

1.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwilleatdinnerat7p.m.B.Ieatdinnerat7p.m.C.Iameatingdinnerat7p.m.D.Iatedinnerat7p.m.2.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthissentence?“Thisisthe_______cakeIhaveevereaten.”A.moredeliciousB.mostdeliciousC.deliciousD.moredeliciously3.Ifit__________(snow)tomorrow,we__________(build)asnowmanWe__________(need)alotofsnowforthat,soI__________(hope)theweather__________(be)coldenoughforittosnow.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.B.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.C.Iamvisitingmygrandparentsnow.D.Ivisitmygrandparentseverymonth.5.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Thisdressistooexpensiveforme.B.Thisdressisexpensivetooforme.C.Thistoodressisexpensiveforme.D.Thisdressexpensiveistooforme.6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoaskaquestioninthepasttense?A.Didyouwenttothepartylastnight?B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?C.Doyougotothepartylastnight?D.Didyougoestothepartylastnight?7.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iamnotlikingcoffee.B.Inotlikecoffee.C.Idon’tlikecoffee.D.Inotlikescoffee.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword“too”correctly?A.ThemovieistooboringthatIleftearly.B.Themovieistooboringformetowatch.C.Themovieisboringtoomuch.D.ThemovieistooboringsoIleftearly.9.Whichsentenceisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.B.IwillbestudyingEnglishtomorrow.C.IamstudyingEnglishtomorrow.D.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Myfather_______TVeveryevening.A.watchB.watchingC.watchesD.watched11.Everysummer,I__________(1)tovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.I__________(2)enjoystayingtherebecausetheair__________(3)sofresh.Mygrandparents__________(4)abeautifulhousewithalargegarden,andI__________(5)spendtimeplayingoutside.Intheevenings,we__________(6)togetherandtalkaboutthepast.I__________(7)lovethesevisitsbecausethey__________(8)mefeelrelaxedandhappy.12.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectfordescribingsomethingthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuing?A.ShehasstudiedEnglishforfiveyears.B.ShehasstudyEnglishforfiveyears.C.ShehasstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.D.ShehasstudiesEnglishforfiveyears.13.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Heismoretallthanme.B.Heismoretallerthanme.C.Heistallerthanme.D.Heistallthanme.14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformof"run"?A.RanB.RunnedC.RunningD.Runs15.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Tom_______hishomeworknow.A.doesB.isdoingC.doD.did16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoaskabouttheweather?A.Whatistheweatherlike?B.Howistheweatherlike?C.Whatdoestheweatherlike?D.Howdoestheweatherlike?17.I__________(already,finish)myhomework,soI__________(can)gooutwithmyfriendsnowWe__________(meet)atthemalllater.18.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisbookis__________thanthatone.A.moreinterestingB.interestingC.moreinterestedD.interested19.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheenjoystoreadbooks.B.Sheenjoysreadbooks.C.Sheenjoyreadingbooks.D.Sheenjoysreadingbooks.20.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"yet"inaquestion?A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?B.Didyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?C.Doyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?D.Youhavefinishedyourhomeworkyet?21.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof“mouse”?A.MousesB.MouseC.MiceD.Mices22.Choosethecorrectanswer.I_______tomyfriend’shousetomorrow.A.willgoB.goesC.goD.amgoing23.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"too."A.Thebookistoodifficulttoread.B.Thebookistoodifficultread.C.Thebooktooisdifficulttoread.D.Thebookisdifficulttootoread.24.I__________(never/visit)China,butI__________(hope)togotheresomeday.Lastyear,myparents__________(take)metoJapan,andwe__________(have)awonderfultimethere.Thisyear,we__________(plan)tovisitEurope,butI__________(think)we__________(save)upforthetriptoChinanextyear.25.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shehasmoremoneythanme.B.Shehasmoneymorethanme.C.Shemorehasmoneythanme.D.Shehasmoneythanmemore.26.Whenhe__________(arrive)attheairport,he__________(realize)thathe__________(forget)tobringhispassportHe__________(feel)veryanxious.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof“child”?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.child28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadabook.C.Iwillreadabook.D.Ihavereadabook.29.I______(be)reallybusylastweek,soI______(not/have)timetofinishmyhomeworkI______(try)todoityesterday,butI______(not/finish)itI______(hope)tofinishittoday,soI______(ask)myteacherforanextension.30.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Hewasreadingabook.B.Hereadsbookseveryday.C.Hewillreadabooktomorrow.D.Heisreadingabooknow.31.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______anewcarnextyear.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.buying32.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"go"?A.GoneB.WentC.GoedD.Going33.Thisexerciseis__________(difficult)thanthelastoneIthinktheexamwas__________(easy)thanIexpected.34.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goingC.goesD.aregoing35.Ifhe__________(study)harderlastyear,he__________(pass)theexamwithflyingcolors.36.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"many."A.Therearemanycarsinthestreet.B.Thereismanycarsinthestreet.C.Therearemuchcarsinthestreet.D.Thereismanycarinthestreet.37.Ididn’trealizehowmuchtimeI______(spend)ontheinternetuntilIlookedattheclock.38.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamgoingtotheparknow.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iamgonetotheparktomorrow.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"woman"?A.WomansB.WomenC.WomanesD.Womens40.Mybrother__________(1)(be)abigfanoffootball,andhe__________(2)(watch)thegameeveryweekend.LastSaturday,he__________(3)(invite)metowatchthefinalmatchwithhim.We__________(4)(cheer)fortheteamand__________(5)(have)alotoffun.He__________(6)(hope)thathisfavoriteteam__________(7)(win),andthey__________(8)(do).41.What__________youusuallydoafterschool?A.doB.doesC.areD.is42.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"either"toexpressachoice?A.Youcaneitherhaveteaorcoffee.B.Youcaneitherhaveteaorhavecoffee.C.Eitheryoucanhaveteaorcoffee.D.Eitherteaorcoffeeyoucanhave.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.IamstudyingEnglish.B.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.C.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.D.IstudyEnglisheveryday.44.BythetimeIarriveattheparty,mostoftheguests______(leave).45.It__________(1)__________(be)8o’clockwhenI__________(2)__________(arrive)atthestation.Thetrain__________(3)__________(leave)at8:15,soI__________(4)__________(have)enoughtimetobuyaticket.WhileI__________(5)__________(wait)inline,I__________(6)__________(see)myfriendAlex.We__________(7)__________(talk)forafewminutesbeforeI__________(8)__________(get)onthetrain.46.Choosethecorrectword:"She__________abookwhenIcalledher."A.readsB.readC.wasreadingD.willread47.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Howmanywaterdoyouneed?B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?C.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?D.Howmanyricedoyouneed?48.Mymother__________(1)adeliciouscakeyesterdayformybirthday.It__________(2)chocolateandstrawberry,whicharemyfavoriteflavors.I__________(3)apieceofitbeforedinner,butI__________(4)toeattoomuchbecauseI__________(5)feelhungrylater.49.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“Ifit__________tomorrow,wewillstayhome.”A.rainsB.rainC.rainedD.willrain50.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(go)onatriptothemountains.We__________(hike)forhourseveryday,andintheevenings,we__________(sit)aroundthecampfireand__________(tell)stories.It__________(be)anunforgettableexperience.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:A.Iwilleatdinnerat7p.m.

解释:Thefuturetenseisformedusing"will"+baseverb."Iwilleat"isthecorrectfuturetense.第2题

答案:B.mostdelicious

解释:"Mostdelicious"isthesuperlativeformof"delicious,"usedtocomparemorethantwothings.第3题

答案:snows,willbuild,need,hope,willbe

解释:本题考察第一类条件句,描述可能发生的情况,使用一般现在时和将来时。第4题

答案:A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.

解释:"Will"用来表示将来发生的事情。第5题

答案:A.Thisdressistooexpensiveforme.

解释:"Too"means"excessively,"anditisplacedbeforetheadjective(expensive)toindicatethatsomethingisbeyondwhatisacceptable.第6题

答案:B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?

解释:Inthepastsimpletense,theauxiliaryverb"did"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb("go").第7题

答案:C.Idon’tlikecoffee.

解释:Thenegativeformof"like"inthepresentsimpletenseis"don’tlike."第8题

答案:B.Themovieistooboringformetowatch.

解释:"Too"isusedtoexpressexcessiveness,followedbyaninfinitiveverb.第9题

答案:B.IwillbestudyingEnglishtomorrow.

解释:Thefuturecontinuoustensedescribesactionsthatwillbeinprogressataspecifictimeinthefuture.Itisformedwith"willbe"+verb-ing.第10题

答案:C.watches

解释:主语是第三人称单数“myfather”,动词“watch”需要加“es”变为“watches”。第11题

答案:1.go2.always3.is4.have5.often6.sit7.really8.make

解释:这道题目使用了一般现在时,描述了一个习惯性的活动。动词“go,”“enjoy,”“make”表达了日常生活的行为。第12题

答案:A.ShehasstudiedEnglishforfiveyears.

解释:Thepresentperfecttense("hasstudied")isusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillrelevantnow.第13题

答案:C.Heistallerthanme.

解释:比较级中,形容词“tall”的比较级是“taller”,无需加“more”。第14题

答案:A.Ran

解释:"Ran"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"run."第15题

答案:B.isdoing

解释:句子中使用了“now”表示正在进行的动作,因此要用现在进行时,“isdoing”是正确的形式。第16题

答案:A.Whatistheweatherlike?

解释:Thecorrectquestiontoaskabouttheweatheris"Whatistheweatherlike?"toinquireaboutitscondition.第17题

答案:havealreadyfinished,can,willmeet

解释:本题考察现在完成时(havealreadyfinished)表示已经完成的动作,之后的动作用一般将来时表示。第18题

答案:A.moreinteresting

解释:比较级形式表示比较两者时,用"moreinteresting"。第19题

答案:D.Sheenjoysreadingbooks.

解释:After"enjoys,"thecorrectformisthegerund(-ingform),so"reading"iscorrect.第20题

答案:A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

解释:"Yet"isusedinquestionsandnegativesentencestotalkaboutsomethingexpectedtohappen,typicallyatthetimeofspeaking.第21题

答案:C.Mice

解释:"Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第22题

答案:A.willgo

解释:句子描述的是将来的动作,使用“willgo”。第23题

答案:A.Thebookistoodifficulttoread.

解释:"Too"means"excessively,"anditisusedwithanadjectivefollowedbyaninfinitiveverb(to+verb).第24题

答案:1.havenevervisited2.hope3.took4.had5.areplanning6.think7.willsave

解释:第一空用现在完成时“havenevervisited”,表示至今未曾做过的事情;-第二空用“hope”,表示现在的希望;-第三空用过去时“took”,表示过去发生的事情;-第四空用过去时“had”,表示过去的经历;-第五空用现在进行时“areplanning”,表示计划中的动作;-第六空用“think”,表示现在的想法;-第七空用将来时“willsave”,表示未来的计划。第25题

答案:A.Shehasmoremoneythanme.

解释:比较级结构正确。第26题

答案:arrived,realized,hadforgotten,felt

解释:"hadforgotten"使用过去完成时,表示在"arrived"之前已经发生的动作。第27题

答案:B.children

解释:Thepluralof"child"is"children."第28题

答案:A.Iamreadingabook.

解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseuses"am/are/is"+verb-ingtoshowanactioninprogress.第29题

答案:was,didn’thave,tried,didn’tfinish,hope,willask

解释:这道涉及过去时、现在时和将来时的混合使用。第一空用“was”表示过去的状态,第二空用“didn’thave”表示过去没有时间,第三空用“tried”表示过去的动作,第四空用“didn’tfinish”表示未完成的动作。第五空用现在时“hope”表示现在的心情,第六空用将来时“willask”表示未来的行为。第30题

答案:A.Hewasreadingabook.

解释:Thepastcontinuoustense"wasreading"indicatesanactionhappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第31题

答案:C.willbuy

解释:"Nextyear"indicatesthefuture,soweuse"will"forfutureactions.第32题

答案:B.Went

解释:"Went"isthepasttenseoftheverb"go."第33题

答案:moredifficult,easier

解释:“moredifficult”是“difficult”的比较级;“easier”是“easy”的比较级。第34题

答案:A.go

解释:句子描述的是一种常态行为,主语“they”是复数,所以动词用原形“go”。第35题

答案:hadstudied,wouldhavepassed

解释:这是第三类虚拟条件句,表示与过去事实相反的假设。第一部分“hadstudied”是过去完成时,第二部分“wouldhavepassed”表示假设结果。第36题

答案:A.Therearemanycarsinthestreet.

解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"cars."第37题

答案:hadspent

解释:这道使用了过去完成时,表示在过去某一时间点之前完成的动作。第38题

答案:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第39题

答案:B.Women

解释:"Women"istheirregularpluralformof"woman."第40题

答案:1.is2.wat

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