高中人教版1年级英语模拟(答案及解释)

高中人教版1年级英语模拟(答案及解释)

1.Bythetimewe__________(arrive),themovie__________(already/start).We__________(miss)thebeginning,butwe__________(still/enjoy)therestofthefilm.Afterthemovie,we__________(go)toarestauranttodiscusswhatwe__________(see).2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Shereadsbookseveryday.B.Sheisreadingbooksrightnow.C.Shewillreadbookstomorrow.D.Shehasreadbooks.3.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.B.Ivisitedthemuseum.C.Ivisitthemuseum.D.Iamvisitingthemuseum.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof“bad”?A.WorstB.BadderC.WorseD.Morebad5.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thecatis__________thetable.”A.underB.inC.atD.on6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Didyouwenttothepartylastnight?B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?C.Doyougotothepartylastnight?D.Didyougonetothepartylastnight?7.Lastmonth,I__________(1)(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.I__________(2)(have)awonderfultimethere.Theweather__________(3)(be)verynice,andI__________(4)(enjoy)thefreshair.Everymorning,I__________(5)(wake)upearlyand__________(6)(help)mygrandmotherinthegarden.We__________(7)(plant)flowersand__________(8)(pick)vegetables.Intheafternoon,I__________(9)(read)booksunderthebigtreeor__________(10)(play)withmycousins.It__________(11)(be)agreatholiday,andI__________(12)(look)forwardtovisitingthemagainnextyear.8.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They____anewcarnextmonth."A.buyB.buysC.willbuyD.buying9.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformof"run"?A.RunB.RunningC.RanD.Runs10.Whichwordisasynonymof"fast"?A.slowB.quickC.loudD.heavy11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Weare_______alotoffunattheparty.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereisthreebooksonthetable.B.Therearethreebooksonthetable.C.Thereisathreebooksonthetable.D.Thereareathreebooksonthetable.13.Whichwordisasynonymfor"small"?A.HugeB.TinyC.TallD.Heavy14.Ifhe______(tell)meabouttheproblem,I______(try)tohelphim.15.I__________(1)(never/forget)thetimewhenwe__________(2)(go)tothebeachlastsummer.It__________(3)(be)suchawonderfulday,andwe__________(4)(have)somuchfun.I__________(5)(hope)we__________(6)(go)againnextyear.16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Doshelikesicecream?B.Doesshelikeicecream?C.Doesshelikesicecream?D.Doshelikeicecream?17.Thebook__________(be)onthetableismineI__________(borrow)itfromthelibraryyesterday.18.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thisbookistoointerestingtoputdown.B.Thisbookisenoughtoointerestingtoputdown.C.Thisbooktooisinterestingtoputdown.D.Thisbookistoomuchinterestingtoputdown.19.I__________(already,finish)myhomeworkbythetimemyparents__________(get)homeI__________(feel)sorelievedbecauseI__________(not,have)toworryaboutitlaterThen,we__________(decide)togooutfordinnerIt__________(be)aniceevening.20.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.SheismoregoodatmaththanIam.B.SheisbetteratmaththanIam.C.SheisgooderatmaththanIam.D.SheisbestatmaththanIam.21.WhenIwasachild,I______(always/go)totheparkwithmyfriends.22.Lastyear,we__________(1)atriptothemountains.We__________(2)bytrainand__________(3)thereaftertwohours.Theweather__________(4)verynice,sowe__________(5)manyphotos.Afterwe__________(6)themountain,we__________(7)backhomeintheevening.23.Choosethesentencethatusesthecorrectpastcontinuoustense:A.HewasplayingsoccerwhenIsawhim.B.HeplayedsoccerwhenIsawhim.C.HeplayssoccerwhenIsawhim.D.HeisplayingsoccerwhenIsawhim.24.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadverb?A.BeautifulB.RunC.QuicklyD.Dog25.Choosethecorrectverbform:“Mymother__________tothemarketeverySaturday.”A.goesB.goingC.goD.gone26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Icantoswim.B.Icanswimming.C.Icanswim.D.Icanswims.27.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Thestudentsreadthebookeveryday.B.Thebookisreadbythestudentseveryday.C.Thestudentsarereadingthebook.D.Thestudentshavereadthebook.28.Lastweekend,I______(visit)mygrandmother’shouseShe______(live)inthecountryside,andI______(always/enjoy)spendingtimethereWe______(take)awalkinthegarden,andshe______(tell)meaboutherchildhoodIt______(be)awonderfulday,andI______(look)forwardtovisitingheragain.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"either"correctly?A.Youcaneithergotothelibraryortothepark.B.Youcaneithergotothelibraryandthepark.C.Eitheryougotothelibraryortothepark.D.Eithertothelibraryortotheparkyoucango.30.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword“much”?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemanybooks.C.Idon’thavemuchbook.D.Idon’thavemorebooks.31.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I__________playingvideogamesonweekends."A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.enjoying32.Lastnight,I__________(watch)TVwhenmyfriend__________(call)meWe__________(talk)foranhour.33.I__________(not,like)togetupearlyinthemorningUsually,I__________(wake)upatabout7o’clockToday,I__________(wake)upearlierbecauseI__________(have)toattendameetingatschoolI__________(be)verytired,butI__________(not,have)timetosleepmoreI__________(leave)thehouseat8:00a.m.34.She__________(study)Frenchforfiveyearsbeforeshe__________(move)toParis.35.Bythetimethesun__________(set),we__________(hike)forhoursWe__________(feel)verytired,butwe__________(be)proudofourselvesforcompletingthedifficulttrail.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthismoviebefore.B.Isawthismovieyesterday.C.Iwillseethismovietomorrow.D.Iamseeingthismovienow.37.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctlytoindicateexcess?A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.B.Thisboxisenoughheavyformetolift.C.Thisboxissoheavyformetolift.D.Thisboxisveryheavyformetolift.38.Choosethecorrectoption:Ihaven’tseenhim_______lastMonday.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at39.IwishI__________(can)gowithyoutotheconcertnextweek,butI__________(have)tofinishmyhomework.40.__________youlikebasketball?A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is41.I__________(1)playthepiano,butI__________(2)notverygoodatit.I__________(3)practicemore,andthenI__________(4)becomebetter.42.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“I__________totheshoptomorrow.”A.goB.willgoC.goingD.went43.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchmoney.C.Ihavemuchfriends.D.Ihavemuchapples.44.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof“mouse”?A.MousesB.MiceC.MicesD.Mouse45.MyfamilyandI__________(1)__________(be)verybusyrecently.Lastweek,we__________(2)__________(decorate)ourhouse.We__________(3)__________(choose)newfurnitureand__________(4)__________(paint)thewalls.It__________(5)__________(be)hardwork,butwe__________(6)__________(enjoy)it.Thisweek,we__________(7)__________(plan)tovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.I__________(8)__________(look)forwardtospendingtimewiththem.46.WhenI__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)I__________(wait)foritattheplatformforhalfanhourbeforeit__________(depart).47.Choosethecorrectverbtense:They_______toLondonlastyear.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo48.I__________(not/know)wherehe__________(go)whenI__________(see)himyesterday.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthesentence:“She____mybestfriend”?A.AreB.IsC.AmD.Be50.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"either"?A.EitherIorheisresponsible.B.EitherIorheareresponsible.C.EitherIorhewereresponsible.D.EitherIorheisbeingresponsible.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.missed4.stillenjoyed5.went6.hadseen

解释："arrived"是过去时，表示我们到达时的情况。-"hadalreadystarted"是过去完成时，表示电影在我们到达之前已经开始了。-"missed"是过去时，表示我们错过了电影的开头。-"stillenjoyed"是过去时，表示尽管错过了开头，我们还是享受了剩下的部分。-"went"是过去时，表示电影后我们去了餐馆。-"hadseen"是过去完成时，表示我们已经看完了电影。第2题

答案：A.Shereadsbookseveryday.

解释：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabits,routines,andgeneraltruths.第3题

答案：A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple,"inthiscase,"visited."第4题

答案：C.Worse

解释："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad,"and"worst"isthesuperlativeform.第5题

答案：A.under

解释："Under"describesapositionbelowsomething.第6题

答案：B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?

解释：Inthepastsimpletense,"did"isusedastheauxiliaryverb,followedbythebaseformofthemainverb.第7题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.visited-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。2.had-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。3.was-过去式，表示过去的状态。4.enjoyed-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。5.woke-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。6.helped-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。7.planted-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。8.picked-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。9.read-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。10.played-过去式，表示过去第8题

答案：C.willbuy

解释：Thefuturesimpletenseuses"will"+baseformoftheverb.Thecorrectsentenceis"Theywillbuyanewcarnextmonth."第9题

答案：C.Ran

解释："Ran"isthepasttenseof"run."第10题

答案：B.quick

解释："Quick"isasynonymfor"fast."第11题

答案：C.having

解释："Weare"requiresthepresentcontinuousform"having,"whichdescribesanactionhappeningnow.第12题

答案：B.Therearethreebooksonthetable.

解释："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns,like"books.""Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns.第13题

答案：B.Tiny

解释："Tiny"meanssomethingverysmall,similarto"small."第14题

答案：hadtold,wouldhavetried

解释：这是第三类条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设。第15题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.willneverforget-一般将来时，表示未来的动作或决定。2.went-过去式，表示过去的动作。3.was-过去式，表示过去的状态。4.had-过去式，表示过去的状态。5.hope-一般现在时，表示现在的希望。6.willgo-一般将来时，表示未来的计划。第16题

答案：B.Doesshelikeicecream?

解释：Inquestions,"does"isusedwiththebaseformoftheverb"like"forthird-personsingularsubjects.第17题

答案：thatis,borrowed

解释：“thatis”是定语从句，修饰先行词“thebook”；“borrowed”是过去时，表示借书的动作发生在昨天。第18题

答案：A.Thisbookistoointerestingtoputdown.

解释："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,followedbyanadjectiveoradverb.第19题

答案：hadalreadyfinished,got,felt,didn’thave,decided,was

解释：本题考察了过去完成时与过去时的搭配，表示在过去某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。第20题

答案：B.SheisbetteratmaththanIam.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better,"not"moregood"or"gooder."第21题

答案：alwayswent

解释：这道题考查过去时的使用。表示过去的习惯性动作，应该用一般过去时"went"。第22题

答案：1.took2.traveled3.arrived4.was5.took6.climbed7.returned

解释："took"是过去时，表示计划或活动。-"traveled"和"arrived"都是过去时，描述具体的旅行动作。-"was"用于描述天气状态。-"took"和"climbed"是过去时，表示在旅程中进行的活动。-"returned"是过去时，表示最后的动作。第23题

答案：A.HewasplayingsoccerwhenIsawhim.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasinprogressataspecificmomentinthepast.第24题

答案：C.Quickly

解释："Quickly"isanadverb,whichmodifiesaverb,indicatinghowanactionisperformed.第25题

答案：A.goes

解释："Goes"isthecorrectformbecause"mother"isasingularsubject,andtheverbshouldagreewithitinthethird-personsingular.第26题

答案：C.Icanswim.

解释：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb.第27题

答案：B.Thebookisreadbythestudentseveryday.

解释：Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubjectofthesentence."Thebookisread"isthecorrectpassiveform.第28题

答案：visited,lives,alwaysenjoy,took,told,was,amlooking

解释：这道题考查了过去时和现在时的运用。描述上周末的活动用过去时"visited","took","told"第29题

答案：A.Youcaneithergotothelibraryortothepark.

解释："Either"isusedtopresenttwoalternativesandisfollowedbythebaseverb.第30题

答案：B.Idon’thavemanybooks.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第31题

答案：A.enjoy

解释：Thesubject"I"takesthebaseformoftheverb,so"enjoy"iscorrect.第32题

答案：waswatching,called,talked

解释：“waswatching”表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作；“called”是过去简单时，表示一个过去发生的事件；“talked”是过去时，表示已发生的动作。第33题

答案：don’tlike,wake,woke,have,am,don’thave,leave

解释：本题主要考察一般现在时、一般过去时、现在时的动词形式。描述了日常生活和当天的特殊情况。第34题

答案：hadstudied,moved

解释：这道题使用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。第35题

答案：sets,willhavehiked,felt,were

解释：“willhavehiked”表示将来某个时间点前完成的动作；“felt”和“were”是过去时，描述过去的状态。第36题

答案：A.Ihaveseenthismoviebefore.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple"todescribeexperiencesoractionsthatoccurredatanunspecifiedtime.第37题

答案：A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.

解释："Too"isusedtoshowthatsomethingismorethanwhatisneededor