初中二年级英语试题(答案及题解)

初中二年级英语试题(答案及题解)(共50道题)2025-02-101.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______lunchat12:00everyday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave2.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shehavebeentothemuseum.B.Shehasbeentothemuseum.C.Shehavewenttothemuseum.D.Shehasgotothemuseum.3.How__________studentsarethereinyourclass?A.manyB.muchC.someD.alittle4.Whichofthefollowingisthepastformof"go"?A.goedB.goingC.wentD.gone5.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thisisthemostinterestingthanthat.B.Thisismoreinterestingthanthat.C.Thisisinterestingerthanthat.D.Thisismostinterestingthanthat.6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"woman"?A.WomanesB.WomenC.WomansD.Womanses7.We__________(wait)forthebusfortwentyminuteswhenwe__________(realize)we__________(miss)it.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthestudents.B.Thestudentsaretaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthestudents.D.Thestudentswilllearnthelesson.9.Please__________(turn)offthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.10.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.ShehasvisitedParis.B.SheisvisitingParis.C.ShevisitedParislastyear.D.ShewillvisitParis.11.Whichofthefollowingisasynonymfor"happy"?A.sadB.angryC.joyfulD.tired12.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I’mlookingforward_______youattheparty.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.toseeing13.Choosethecorrectanswer:________shelikereadingbooks?A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are14.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofacountablenoun?A.waterB.riceC.bookD.air15.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"if"toformaconditionalsentence?A.Ifitrains,wewillstayhome.B.Ifitwillrain,westayhome.C.Ifitrain,wewillstayhome.D.Ifitrains,westayinghome.16.Choosethecorrectanswer:Sheis_______thanherbrother.A.moretallerB.tallestC.tallerD.mosttaller17.I__________(1)__________(never/see)afilmlikethisbefore.Itwassoexciting!Yesterday,myfriendsandI__________(2)__________(go)tothecinematowatchthelatestsuperheromovie.I__________(3)__________(enjoy)italotbecausethespecialeffects__________(4)__________(be)amazing.Afterthemovie,we__________(5)__________(talk)aboutourfavoritescenesforhours.18.Myparents__________(plan)tovisitusnextsummer.They__________(come)fromCanada,sothey__________(need)tobooktheirticketsinadvance.We__________(already,decide)totakethemonatourofthecity.I__________(look)forwardtotheirvisitbecauseI__________(notsee)themforoverayear.19.We__________anewhousenextyear.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove20.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.BrightB.HeavyC.DarkD.Soft21.Bythetimewe__________(arrive),themovie__________(already,start).We__________(miss)thebeginning,butwe__________(watch)therestofthefilm.It__________(be)veryinteresting,andwe__________(enjoy)italot.22.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Ifhe_______hard,hewillpasstheexam.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.willstudy23.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesimplepasttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseumyesterday.B.Ivisitedthemuseumyesterday.C.Ivisitingthemuseumyesterday.D.Ivisitthemuseumyesterday.24.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:There_______anymilkleftinthefridge.A.isB.areC.wasD.were25.Thistimelastyear,I__________(learn)toplaytheguitarI__________(be)veryinterestedinmusic,andI__________(decide)totakelessonsI__________(practice)everyday,andafterafewmonths,I__________(begin)toplaysimplesongsI__________(not,expect)thatI__________(improve)soquickly,butI__________(feel)veryproudofmyself.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.B.Shereadsabookeveryday.C.Shereadabookyesterday.D.Shehasreadabookbefore.27.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.StrongD.Happy28.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"some"?A.Ihavesomeapplesinthebasket.B.Idon’thavesomeapples.C.Ihaveanyapplesinthebasket.D.Idon’thaveanyapplesinthebasket.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformofthecomparativeadjective"good"?A.Thisisgooderthanthat.B.Thisisbetterthanthat.C.Thisisbestthanthat.D.Thisismorebetterthanthat.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"for"correctly?A.Ihavebeenlivinghereforfiveyears.B.Ihavebeenlivingheresincefiveyears.C.Ihavebeenlivinghereforlastfiveyears.D.Ihavebeenlivingheresincefiveyearsago.31.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"She__________tothestoreyesterday."A.wentB.goesC.isgoingD.go32.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastsimpletense?A.Iwasgotothestoreyesterday.B.Igoestothestoreyesterday.C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.D.Igoingtothestoreyesterday.33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionforminthepastsimpletense?A.Didyouwenttothemarket?B.Doyouwenttothemarket?C.Didyougotothemarket?D.Doyougotothemarket?34.Ifyou______(be)morecareful,you______(not/make)suchamistake.35.Whatisthepluralformof"city"?A.CitiesB.CitysC.CitieD.Citis36.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hedoesn’tlikesoccer,nordoeshelikebasketball.B.Hedoesn’tlikesoccer,norhelikesbasketball.C.Hedoesn’tlikesoccer,ordoeshelikebasketball.D.Hedoesn’tlikesoccer,orhelikesbasketball.37.BynextFriday,I__________(finish)myprojectI__________(work)onitforseveralweeks,andI__________(be)gladwhenit__________(be)finallydone.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenaskingforpermission?A.CanIgotothebathroom,please?B.CanItogotothebathroom,please?C.CanIgoingtothebathroom,please?D.CanIgoestothebathroom,please?39.I__________(1)(never/see)amovielikethatbefore.It__________(2)(be)soexciting!I__________(3)(recommend)ittoeveryone.MyfriendsandI__________(4)(decide)togoagainnextweekend.We__________(5)(have)agreattimewatchingit,andwe__________(6)(plan)towatchmoremovieslikethatinthefuture.40.I__________(1)(already/buy)myticketsfortheconcert,soI__________(2)(be)readytogo.Theconcert__________(3)(start)at7p.m.,andI__________(4)(arrive)atthevenueby6:30p.m.togetagoodseat.IfI__________(5)(not/buy)theticketsinadvance,I__________(6)(not/get)suchagoodseat.41.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"There____alotofpeopleatthepartylastnight."A.wasB.wereC.isD.are42.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______anewmovielastweekend.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.watching43.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She_______inthelibrarynow.A.studyB.studiesC.isstudyingD.studied44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"neither"correctly?A.Neithermyfathernormymotherisathome.B.Neithermyfathernormymotherareathome.C.Neithermyfatherormymotherisathome.D.Neithermyfatherormymotherareathome.45.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Canyouhelpme__________thebookfromtheshelf?"A.totakeB.takeC.tookD.taking46.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:She______tothestorewhenitstartedtorain.A.goB.goesC.wasgoingD.isgoing47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwaseatingbreakfastwhenthephonerang.B.Iameatingbreakfastnow.C.Iatebreakfastthismorning.D.Iwilleatbreakfasttomorrow.48.I__________breakfastat7:00everyday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had49.Jack__________(1)(have)abirthdaypartynextSaturday.He__________(2)(invite)allhisfriends,andthey__________(3)(eat)cakeand__________(4)(sing)songs.50.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"and"little"?A.Ihavealittlebooks.B.Ihaveafewbooks.C.Ihavealittlemoney.D.Ihaveafewmoney.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A.have

解释：句子中主语是复数“we”，动词应该用原形“have”。第2题

答案：B.Shehasbeentothemuseum.

解释：“Has”用于第三人称单数，表示过去某个时间有过某个经历。第3题

答案：A.many

解释："Students"是可数名词，询问数量时用"many"。第4题

答案：C.went

解释："Went"isthepasttenseoftheverb"go."第5题

答案：B.Thisismoreinterestingthanthat.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"interesting"is"moreinteresting."第6题

答案：B.Women

解释：Thepluralformof"woman"is"women."第7题

答案：hadbeenwaiting,realized,hadmissed

解释：使用过去完成时表示过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作。第8题

答案：B.Thestudentsaretaughtbytheteacher.

解释：Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubjectofthesentence.第9题

答案：turn

解释：“turnoff”是常见的动词短语，表示关闭某物。第10题

答案：C.ShevisitedParislastyear.

解释：Thesentenceusesthesimplepasttensetodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast.第11题

答案：C.joyful

解释："Joyful"isasynonymfor"happy."第12题

答案：D.toseeing

解释：“lookforwardto”是固定短语，后面接动名词。第13题

答案：A.Does

解释：主语是第三人称单数“she”，应使用“Does”。第14题

答案：C.book

解释："Book"isacountablenounbecauseyoucancounttheindividualitems(onebook,twobooks,etc.).第15题

答案：A.Ifitrains,wewillstayhome.

解释：Thefirstconditionalusesthesimplepresenttenseinthe"if"clauseand"will"inthemainclause.第16题

答案：C.taller

解释：比较级用“taller”表示“比…更高”，不需要“more”。第17题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.haveneverseen—现在完成时，表示从过去到现在的经历，"never"常与现在完成时连用。2.went—过去式，表示过去的动作。3.enjoyed—过去式，表示过去的感受或动作。4.were—过去式，表示过去的状态。5.talked—过去式，表示过去的动作。第18题

答案：1.areplanning2.willcome3.need4.havealreadydecided5.amlooking6.haven’tseen

解释："areplanning"和"willcome"使用将来时，表示计划和未来的安排。-"havealreadydecided"使用现在完成时，表示已经做出的决定。-"amlooking"和"haven’tseen"使用现在进行时和现在完成时，表示当前的状态和过去的经历。第19题

答案：D.willmove

解释："Nextyear"表示未来的时间，应该用"willmove"。第20题

答案：C.Dark

解释："Dark"istheoppositeof"light."第21题

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.missed4.watched5.was6.enjoyed

解释："arrived,""missed,""watched,"和"enjoyed"使用简单过去时，表示过去的动作。-"hadalreadystarted"使用过去完成时，表示在过去某时之前已经完成的动作。-"was"使用过去时，描述电影的状态。第22题

答案：B.studies

解释：条件句中，条件从句用一般现在时，因此应选择“studies”。第23题

答案：B.Ivisitedthemuseumyesterday.

解释：Thesimplepasttenseisusedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Visited"isthecorrectpastformoftheverb"visit."第24题

答案：A.is

解释：“milk”是不可数名词，应该用“is”而不是“are”。第25题

答案：waslearning,was,decided,practiced,began,didn’texpect,wouldimprove,felt

解释：本题考察过去进行时、过去时和情态动词的使用："waslearning","was"表示过去的进行时。"decided","practiced","began","felt"为过去时，描述过去发生的动作。"didn’texpect","wouldimprove"表示对未来的预期和结果。第26题

答案：A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"is/are"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningrightnow.第27题

答案：A.Slow

解释："Slow"istheoppositeof"fast,"referringtothespeedofmovement.第28题

答案：A.Ihavesomeapplesinthebasket.

解释："Some"isusedinpositivestatementstorefertoanunspecifiedamountornumber,usuallywithcountablepluralnounsoruncountablenouns.第29题

答案：B.Thisisbetterthanthat.

解释："Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第30题

答案：A.Ihavebeenlivinghereforfiveyears.

解释："For"isusedwithaperiodoftime,suchas"fiveyears."第31题

答案：A.went

解释："Went"isthepasttenseoftheverb"go,"anditisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedinthepast.第32题

答案：C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseof"go"is"went."Thecorrectstructureis"Iwenttothestore"withthepasttense.第33题

答案：C.Didyougotothemarket?

解释：Inpastsimplequestions,"did"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb"go."第34题

答案：hadbeen,wouldn’thavemade

解释：这是第三类条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设，条件句使用过去完成时，结果句使用“wouldn’thave+过去分词”。第35题

答案：A.Cities

解释："Cities"isthepluralformof"city,"followingtheregularruleforwordsendingin"y."第36题

答案：A.Hedoesn’tlikesoccer,nordoeshelikebasketball.

解释："Nor"isusedafteranegativesentencetoshowanegativeideacontinues,andthesubjectandauxiliaryverbareinverted.第37题

答案：willhavefinished,willhavebeenworking,willbe,is

解释：使用将来完成时“willhavefinished”表示到下周五为止的完成状态，“willhavebeenworking”表示整个过程，“willbe”表示将来的感受，“is”表示最终完成的状态。第38题

答案：A.CanIgotothebathroom,please?

解释：Theverbafter"can"shouldbeinitsbaseform.第39题

答案：1.haveneverseen2.was3.recommend4.decided5.had6.plan

解释：本题考察了现在完成时、过去时以及将来时的用法，描述了看电影的经历和计划。第40题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.havealreadybought-现在完成时，表示已完成的