2025年八省联考高考英语试卷试题二次开发讲义

2025年八省联考试卷二次开发英语试卷（2025.02.18）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）阅读理解【A篇】基础词汇1.belaidout 被布置;被设计 2.behometo是……的所在地3.avastcollectionof大量的 4.throughouttheyear整年;全年 5.plentyof大量;许多 6.hands-onexhibits 实践展品;互动展品 7.temporary临时的;暂时的 8.exhibitiongallery 展览画廊 9.awiderangeof广泛的;多种多样的 10.militarymuseum军事博物馆 11.organmusic管风琴音乐 12.family-runpark 家庭经营的公园 13.besetin以……为背景;坐落在 14.woodlandn.森林地带;林地 15.afun-filledday 充满乐趣的一天阅读理解【A篇】单句语法填空Thegardensarebeautifully（lay）outwithtwolakes,arehometoavastcollectionoffish.WealsohaveStewartMuseum,achildren’splayground,abook&giftshop,tearooms.Sundaybandconcertsand(event)areavailablethroughouttheyear.ThemuseumexploresthecolourfulhistoryofthetownandportofGoole,withplentyofhands-onexhibitsforyoungervisitors.Thetemporaryexhibitiongalleryhaswiderangeofartcraft(工艺)andlocalhistoryexhibitionschangeseverymonth.3.SledmereHouseisoneofYorkshire’smostattractivehouses.Wehaveaward-winninggarden,amilitarymuseum,achildren’splayarea,andacafé&giftshop.Organmusic(play)onThursdayafternoons.4.Thefamily-runpark（set）inawonderfulwoodlandenvironment.Itoffersdailyshowsofpigracing.Wealsohavearangeofbirdsandotheranimals(offer)afun-filleddayoutforfamilies.阅读理解【A篇】EastYorkshireAttractions(东约克郡景点)BurnbyHallGardens&MuseumTheBalk,PocklingtonYO422QFTel:01759307125Thegardensarebeautifullylaidoutwithtwolakes,whicharehometoavastcollectionoffish.WealsohaveStewartMuseum,achildren’splayground,abook&giftshop,andtearooms.Sundaybandconcertsandeventsareavailablethroughouttheyear.Open:10:00amto5:30pmPrices:Adults£4.65,Seniors£3.95,Children£2.50GooleMuseumCarlisleStreet,GooleDN145DSTel:01405768963ThemuseumexploresthecolourfulhistoryofthetownandportofGoole,withplentyofhands-onexhibitsforyoungervisitors.Thetemporaryexhibitiongalleryhasawiderangeofartcraft(工艺)andlocalhistoryexhibitionswhichchangeseverymonth.Open:10:00amto5:00pmAdmissionFreeSledmereHouseSledmere,DriffieldYO253XGTel:01377236637SledmereHouseisoneofYorkshire’smostattractivehouses.Wehaveanaward-winninggarden,amilitarymuseum,achildren’splayarea,andacafé&giftshop.OrganmusicisplayedonThursdayafternoons.Open:11:30amto3:30pmPrices:Adults£8.00,Seniors£6.00,Children£3.00BridlingtonBird&AnimalParkBridlington,EastYorkshireYO153QFTel:01262673653Thefamily-runparkissetinawonderfulwoodlandenvironment.Itoffersdailyshowsofpigracing.Wealsohavearangeofbirdsandotheranimalstoofferafun-filleddayoutforfamilies.Open:10:00amto5:00pmPrices:Adults£4.50,Seniors£4.00,Children£3.5021.Whichattractionhoststemporaryexhibit)ions?(哪个景点举办临时展览？A.GooleMuseum.B.BurnbyHallGardens&Museum.C.SledmereHouse.D.BridlingtonBird&AnimalPark.22.WhatcantouristsdoatSledmereHouse?A.Feedawiderangeofanimals. B.WatchabandconcertonSunday.C.Explorethehistoryofthetown. D.EnjoyorganmusiconThursday.23.WhatistheticketpriceforchildrenatBridlingtonBird&AnimalPark?A.£2.50. B.£3.00. C.£3.50. D.£4.00.阅读理解【B篇】基础词汇1.leafyadj.绿树成荫的;多叶的 2.downtownn.市中心;商业区 3.groceryn.杂货店;食品杂货 4.takenoteof注意;留意 5.unlockeddoors未上锁的门 6.fallshortof未达到;不符合 7.postalservice邮政服务 8.ontheroute在路线上;沿途 9.inseparableadj.密不可分的;形影不离的 10.partinggoodwishes n.离别祝福 11.sharp-eyeda.眼尖的;目光敏锐的 12.suspendv.暂停;悬挂阅读理解【B篇】单句语法填空JimJohnson,amailcarrier,wasinstitutionintheleafyWestmoreland,WesthavenandWestoverHillsneighborhoods.justnorthofdowntownWilmington,hedeliveredmuchmorethanthemail.Heknewallthekidsandtheirpetsbyname;hecarriedinthegroceries;hetooknoteofunlockeddoors,offered_____________(garden)advice,taughtmorethanafewyoungboystheartofthecurveball.Whenhewasn'tdoingallthat,Jimwasrunningacrossacheckerboardofgreenlawns(草坪)(ensure)thelocalpostalservicedidnotfallshortofits(day)promise.4.thepostalserviceisoftendisparagednow,thetrustinlocalpostalservice(live)on.Inmanycommunities,thattrustiswoneverydaylife-savingmedicine,greetingcards,socialsecuritychecks,collegeacceptanceletters-eventhebills-appearinmailboxesinfrontofthehouses.5.HedroveaboxypostaltrucktoNorthDuPontRoadthefirstunofficialstopoftheday.Butch,adogbelongedtooneoftheneighbors,(be)waitingjustlikeeverydaybefore.6.Ateverystop,Jimacceptedthe(part)goodwishesoffamilieshadbecomehisown.Thereweretearsand(laugh),andhugsfilledwithwarmmemories.7.It’sbeen33yearssinceJimlefttheroute,butwearestillremindedofthedeepbond(establish)betweencommunityandlettercarrier.That’sthepostalservicemeanstous.阅读理解【B篇】句子翻译1.吉姆离开这条路线已经33年了，但我们仍然想起社区和邮递员之间建立的深厚联系since,2.他注意到那些没锁的门，提供园艺方面的建议，还教了几个小男孩曲球的艺术.Heofthecurveball.3.吉姆接受了已经成为他自己的家人的告别祝福。有泪水，有欢笑，有充满温暖回忆的拥抱。Jimoffamiliesthat.Thereweretearsandlaughter,andhugs___________warm.阅读理解【B篇】JimJohnson,amailcarrier,wasaninstitutionintheleafyWestmoreland,WesthavenandWestoverHillsneighborhoods.justnorthofdowntownWilmington,wherehedeliveredmuchmorethanthemail.Heknewallthekidsandtheirpetsbyname;hecarriedinthegroceries;hetooknoteofunlockeddoors,offeredgardeningadvice,andtaughtmorethanafewyoungboystheartofthecurveball.Whenhewasn'tdoingallthat,Jimwasrunningacrossacheckerboardofgreenlawns(草坪)toensurethelocalpostalservicedidnotfallshortofitsdailypromise.Thoughthepostalserviceisoftendisparagednow,thetrustinlocalpostalserviceliveson.Inmanycommunities,thattrustiswoneverydaywhenlife-savingmedicine,greetingcards,socialsecuritychecks,collegeacceptanceletters-eventhebills-appearinmailboxesinfrontofthehouses.Aftermorethanthreedecades,Jimapproachedhisfinaldaysonthejobmuchlikeanyother.HedroveaboxypostaltrucktoNorthDuPontRoadforthefirstunofficialstopoftheday.Butch,adogwhobelongedtooneoftheneighbors,waswaitingjustlikeeverydaybefore.Andjustlikeeverydaybefore,hegotintothejumpseatandtheywereoff.Ontheroute,JimandButchhadbecomeinseparable.Now,thedogandthemailmanwouldrideofftoretirementtogether.Ateverystop,Jimacceptedthepartinggoodwishesoffamiliesthathadbecomehisown.Thereweretearsandlaughter,andhugsfilledwithwarmmemories.It’sbeen33yearssinceJimlefttheroute,butwearestillremindedofthedeepbondestablishedbetweencommunityandlettercarrier.That’swhatthepostalservicemeanstous.24.WhatdoweknowaboutJimJohnsonfromthefirstparagraph?AHe’swarm-hearted.B.He’ssharp-eyed.C.He’sopen-minded.D.He’sstrong-willed.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disparaged”inparagraph2mean?A.Refused. B.Investigated. C..Criticized. D.Suspended.26.WhatdidJimdobesidesdailydeliveryonhisfinaldaysofwork?A.HedroveButchtoitsowner. B.Hesentpresentstohisfriends.C.Hesaidgoodbyetotheneighbors. D.Hepreparedaretirementparty.27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tocallforharmonyinthecommunity. B.Torecordanunforgettableexperience.阅读理解【C篇】基础词汇 advanceadistinctvisionofthecity 提出一对独特的城市构想anenergeticandrichaffair 一个充满活力且丰富多彩的活动 3.whereby/weəˈbaɪ/conj.凭借;通过 4.disordern.混乱;紊乱 5.uniformn.制服adj.一致的 uniformityn.统一性6.organicbeings n.有机生命体 /ɔːˈɡænɪk/ 7.besubjectto受制于;易遭受 8.sustain v.支撑;维持 9.notev.注意;特别提到 10.sidewalksn.人行道 11.atightpatternn.紧密的布局 12.crossedsidewalksn.交错的人行道 13.enrichingadj.丰富的;充实的 14.diversityn.多样性;差异性 15.mixed-useadj.混合用途的 16.encountern.遇到;相遇v.遇到;遭遇 17.sidebyside并排;并肩 18.separatev.分离;隔开a.单独的;分开的 19.allowforv.考虑到；顾及 20.acriticalmassofpeople n.一定规模的人群 21.creativityn.创造力;创新性 22.vitalityn.活力;生命力 23.densityn.密度;浓度 24.maintainaclosewatchover v.密切关注 25.uniformstylen.统一风格 26.comparativelyadv.相对地，比较而言 27.localresidentn.当地居民 28.tightlyconnectedadj.紧密相连的 29.belinedwithv.排列;沿……排列 30.security n.安全;保障 31.urgencyn.紧迫;紧急 阅读理解【C篇】语法填空JaneJacobsspentherworkinglife(advance)adistinctvisionofthecity—inparticularfocusingonwhatmakesasuccessfulurbancommunity.Attheheartofhervisionistheideathaturbanlifeshouldbeanenergeticandrichaffair,wherebypeopleareabletointeractwithoneanotherindense(稠密)andexcitingurbanenvironments.Sheprefersdisordertoorder,walkingtodriving,diversitytouniformity.ForJacobs,urbancommunitiesareorganicbeingsthatshouldbelefttogrowandchangebythemselvesandnotbesubjecttothegrandplansofso-calledexpertsandofficials.Thebestjudgesofhowacityshouldbe—andhowitshoulddevelop—(be)thelocalresidentsthemselves.Jacobsarguesthaturbancommunitiesarebestplacedtounderstandhowtheircityfunctions,becausecitylife(create)andsustainedthroughtheirvariousinteractions.Jacobsnotesthatthebuiltformofacityiscrucialtothelifeofanurbancommunity,especiallythesidewalks.Thestreetsinwhichpeopleliveshouldbetightpatternofcrossedsidewalks,whichallowpeopletomeet,talk,andgettoknowoneanother.Suchacomplexbutultimatelyenrichingsetofencountershelps(individual)knowtheirneighboursandneighbourhoodbetter.Diversityandmixed-useofspacearealso,forJacobs,keyelementsofthisurbanform.Thecommercial,business,and(resident)elementsofacityshouldnotbeseparatedoutbutinsteadbesidebyside,toallowforgreaterintegrationofpeople.Thereshouldalsobeadiversityofoldandnewbuildings,andpeople'sinteractionsshoulddeterminebuildingsgetusedandreused.Finally,urbancommunitiesgrowbetterinplacesacriticalmassofpeoplelive,work,andinteract.Suchhigh-densityspacesare,shefeels,enginesofcreativityandvitality.Theyarealsosafeplacestobe,becausethehigherdensitymeansthattherearemore“eyesonthestreet”:shopkeepersandlocalswhoknowtheirareaandmaintainaclosewatchovertheneighbourhood.阅读理解【C篇】JaneJacobsspentherworkinglifeadvancingadistinctvisionofthecity—inparticularfocusingonwhatmakesasuccessfulurbancommunity.Attheheartofhervisionistheideathaturbanlifeshouldbeanenergeticandrichaffair,wherebypeopleareabletointeractwithoneanotherindense(稠密)andexcitingurbanenvironments.Sheprefersdisordertoorder,walkingtodriving,anddiversitytouniformity.ForJacobs,urbancommunitiesareorganicbeingsthatshouldbelefttogrowandchangebythemselvesandnotbesubjecttothegrandplansofso-calledexpertsandofficials.Thebestjudgesofhowacityshouldbe—andhowitshoulddevelop—arethelocalresidentsthemselves.Jacobsarguesthaturbancommunitiesarebestplacedtounderstandhowtheircityfunctions,becausecitylifeiscreatedandsustainedthroughtheirvariousinteractions.Jacobsnotesthatthebuiltformofacityiscrucialtothelifeofanurbancommunity,especiallythesidewalks.Thestreetsinwhichpeopleliveshouldbeatightpatternofcrossedsidewalks,whichallowpeopletomeet,talk,andgettoknowoneanother.Suchacomplexbutultimatelyenrichingsetofencountershelpsindividualsknowtheirneighboursandneighbourhoodbetter.Diversityandmixed-useofspacearealso,forJacobs,keyelementsofthisurbanform.Thecommercial,business,andresidentialelementsofacityshouldnotbeseparatedoutbutinsteadbesidebyside,toallowforgreaterintegrationofpeople.Thereshouldalsobeadiversityofoldandnewbuildings,andpeople'sinteractionsshoulddeterminehowbuildingsgetusedandreused.Finally,urbancommunitiesgrowbetterinplaceswhereacriticalmassofpeoplelive,work,andinteract.Suchhigh-densityspacesare,shefeels,enginesofcreativityandvitality.Theyarealsosafeplacestobe,becausethehigherdensitymeansthattherearemore“eyesonthestreet”:shopkeepersandlocalswhoknowtheirareaandmaintainaclosewatchovertheneighbourhood.28.WhatdoesJacobsfindmostimportantforasuccessfulurbancommunity?A.Efficientpublictransport. B.Stronginteractionbetweenpeople.C.Uniformstyleofbuildings. D.Acomparativelylargepopulation.29.WhodoesJacobsthinkshouldmakedecisionsonurbandevelopment?A.Localresidents. B.Governmentofficials.C.Cityplanners. D.Constructionworkers.30HowdoesJacobssuggestsidewalksbebuilt?A.Linedwithplants. B.Paintedwithclearsigns.C.Tightlyconnected. D.Convenientfortheold.31.AccordingtoJacobs,the“eyesonthestreet”bringasenseof_______.A.pride B.comfort C.security D.urgency阅读理解【D篇】基础词汇1.stimulatev.刺激;激发 2.maximizelearning最大化学习效果 3.conductastudy 进行研究 4.visualandspatiallearning 视觉和空间学习5.circuittraining循环训练 6.naturedocumentaries自然纪录片 7.arecalltest记忆测试 8.consistentadj.一贯的;一致的 9.taxedadj.受累的;被施加压力的 10.beleftunanswered 处于没有被回应的状态11.atoughworkout 艰苦的锻炼 12.haveyettoanswer尚未回答 13.sharpen/Japen/v.提高;使敏锐 14.sharpenthebrain提高大脑敏锐度;增强脑力阅读理解【D篇】单句语法填空1.Previousstudieshaveshownthatexercisecanhelpstimulatetheareasofthebrainconvert(转换)newinformationintolong-termmemory.Anewstudyhastakenthisinformationonestep(far)andfoundthebesttimeexercisecanhelpmaximizelearning.2.Buildinguponpastresearchthatfoundexercisereleasesbiochemicalsimprovementalfunction,scientistsatRadboudUniversityandtheUniversityofEdinburghconductedastudy(determine)whenexercisewasmostbeneficialtolearning.3.Participantswerefirstaskedtoperformacomputertestchallengedtheirvisualandspatiallearning.Halfoftheexercisersdidcircuittrainingonanexercisebikefor35minutes(immediate)afterthetest.Theotherhalfdidthesameexercisebutnotuntilfourhoursafterthey(test).4.Alloftheparticipantsreturnedtothelabforarecalltest,andthey(connect)toMRI(磁共振成像)machinestoassesstheirbrainactivity.Theparticipantsexercisedfourhoursaftertakingthecomputertestwereabletorecallwhattheyhadlearnedmost(accurate).Theirbrainwavesalsoshowedmoreconsistentlevelsofactivity,(indicate)thattheirbrainswerelesstaxedtorememberwhattheyhadlearned.5.Accordingtothisresearch,thebesttimetoexercisetoimprovelearning(be)fourhoursafterstudying.Butwhy?That’sonequestiontheresearchershaveyettoanswer.Anotherquestionleft(unanswer)isthelevelofexercisethatmightbestimprovelearning.I’verunenoughmarathonstoprovethefactmybrainisanythingbutsharpduringoraftertoughworkout.Buttheresearchersnotedthatlightworkoutsmightnotgivethebrainenoughofabiochemicalboost(improve)learning.阅读理解【D篇】WanttolearnanewlanguageorgetA’sincollegeexams?Previousstudieshaveshownthatexercisecanhelpstimulatetheareasofthebrainthatconvert(转换)newinformationintolong-termmemory.Anewstudyhastakenthisinformationonestepfurtherandfoundthebesttimewhenexercisecanhelpmaximizelearning.Buildinguponpastresearchthatfoundexercisereleasesbiochemicalsthatimprovementalfunction,scientistsatRadboudUniversityandtheUniversityofEdinburghconductedastudytodeterminewhenexercisewasmostbeneficialtolearning.Participants—72healthymaleandfemaleadults—werefirstaskedtoperformacomputertestthatchallengedtheirvisualandspatiallearning.Afterthetest,allofthesubjectswatchednaturedocumentaries,buttwo-thirdsofthemalsoexercised.Halfoftheexercisersdidcircuittrainingonanexercisebikefor35minutesimmediatelyafterthetest.Theotherhalfdidthesameexercisebutnotuntilfourhoursaftertheyhadbeentested.Twodayslater,alloftheparticipantsreturnedtothelabforarecalltest,andtheywereconnectedtoMRI(磁共振成像)machinestoassesstheirbrainactivity.Theparticipantswhoexercisedfourhoursaftertakingthecomputertestwereabletorecallwhattheyhadlearnedmostaccurately.Theirbrainwavesalsoshowedmoreconsistentlevelsofactivity,indicatingthattheirbrainswerelesstaxedtorememberwhattheyhadlearned.Accordingtothisresearch,thebesttimetoexercisetoimprovelearningisfourhoursafterstudying.Butwhy?That’sonequestiontheresearchershaveyettoanswer.Anotherquestionleftunansweredisthelevelofexercisethatmightbestimprovelearning.I’verunenoughmarathonstoprovethefactthatmybrainisanythingbutsharpduringorafteratoughworkout.Buttheresearchersnotedthatlightworkoutsmightnotgivethebrainenoughofabiochemicalboosttoimprovelearning.32.Whatdidthenewstudyaimtoexplore?A.Whenexerciseisbestforlearning. B.Whatbiochemicalsaregoodforhealth.C.Howbrainwavesshouldbemeasured. D.Whichareaofthebrainisthemostactive.33.Whatwerealltheparticipantsaskedtododuringtheexperiment?A.Trainonbicycles. B.Domathematicsexercises.C.Playcomputergames. D.Watchfilmsaboutnature.34.Whydidtheparticipantsreturntothelabtwodayslater?A.Todoamedicalexamination. B.Tohavetheirmemorytested.C.Togettheirworkoutsrecorded. D.Tofinishtheirprevioustasks.35.Whatmighttheauthor’smarathonrunningprove?A.Thefindingsofthestudyarereliable. B.Long-distancerunnersareoftensmart.C.Studiesonthemarathonarenotenough. D.Hardexercisemaynotsharpenthebrain.阅读理解【七选五】基础词汇localcommunities当地社区 2.scholarsandalumni学者和校友 3.adesiretobepartofaculturalcommunity渴望成为一个文化社区的一部分4.providesessentialannualsupport提供必要的年度支持5.sustainthecontinuedexcellence保持持续的卓越6.diversityoftheMuseum’seducationalprograms博物馆教育项目的多样性7.remainawelcomingplaceofsharedenrichment保持/一直是一个欢迎共享丰富的地方8.completethemembershipform填写会员表格9.asubscriptiontotheMuseum’squarterlymagazine订阅博物馆的季刊【语法填空】WhoaretheFriendsoftheUniversityArtMuseum?Friendsareourneighborsfromthelocalcommunitiesandbeyond.Theyarefamilies,students,scholars,andalumni(校友).Friendsarepeopleofallages,interests,abilities,andculturalbackgrounds.Friendsareunitedbya（share）lovefortheartsandfortheuniversity,andbyadesiretobebepartofaculturalcommunity.FriendsareinterestedandactiveinthelifeoftheArtMuseum.Friendsareartlovers-justlikeyou.●Whydoesmembershipmatter?AsaFriend,yourmembershipprovidesessentialannualsupport(help)sustainthecontinuedexcellenceanddiversityoftheMuseum’seducationalprograms.ByjoiningtheFriends,youhelptoguaranteethattheMuseumremainswelcomingplaceofsharedenrichmentforallvisitorstoexperience,toenjoy,tolove.●WhatbenefitsdomembersoftheFriendsenjoy?Friendsmembershipisyourentrymanyopportunities.WhenyoubecomeaFriendoftheUniversityArtMuseum,youalsobecomepartofagreattradition.NotonlywillyoubeactivelyparticipatinginthelifeoftheMuseum,butyoualsowillreceivespecialopportunitiestoshareyourloveofartwithotherlike-minded(individual).FriendsreceiveasubscriptiontotheMuseum’s(quarter)magazine,andtheygetinvitationstoexhibitionopenings,lectures,travelopportunities,andlivelysocialgatherings.●HowdoIjointheFriends?BecomingaFriendiseasy.Simplycompletethemembershipform,returnitwithyourannualmembershipfeeinthe(attach)envelope,andbeginenjoyingyourbenefitsimmediately.Ifyouprefer,youmayjoinonlineatartmuseum.edu/support/become-a-member,orwhenyouvisittheMuseumStore.阅读理解【七选五】JointheFriendsandfindtheplacethat’srightforyou●WhoaretheFriendsoftheUniversityArtMuseum?Friendsareourneighborsfromthelocalcommunitiesandbeyond.Theyarefamilies,students,scholars,andalumni(校友).___36___.Friendsareunitedbyasharedlovefortheartsandfortheuniversity,andbyadesiretobepartofaculturalcommunity.FriendsareinterestedandactiveinthelifeoftheArtMuseum.Friendsareartlovers-justlikeyou.●___37___?AsaFriend,yourmembershipprovidesessentialannualsupporttohelpsustainthecontinuedexcellenceanddiversityoftheMuseum’seducationalprograms.ByjoiningtheFriends,youhelptoguaranteethattheMuseumremainsawelcomingplaceofsharedenrichmentforallvisitorstoexperience,toenjoy,andtolove.●WhatbenefitsdomembersoftheFriendsenjoy?___38___.WhenyoubecomeaFriendoftheUniversityArtMuseum,youalsobecomepartofagreattradition.NotonlywillyoubeactivelyparticipatinginthelifeoftheMuseum,butyoualsowillreceivespecialopportunitiestoshareyourloveofartwithotherlike-mindedindividuals.___39___,andtheygetinvitationstoexhibitionopenings,lectures,travelopportunities,andlivelysocialgatherings.●HowdoIjointheFriends?BecomingaFriendiseasy.___40___,returnitwithyourannualmembershipfeeintheattachedenvelope,andbeginenjoyingyourbenefitsimmediately.Ifyouprefer,youmayjoinonlineatartmuseum.edu/support/become-a-member,orwhenyouvisittheMuseumStore.A.Whydoesmembershipmatter[为什么会员资格很重要]B.HowcanIlearnabouttheFriends[我怎样才能了解《老友记》]C.Simplycompletethemembershipform[只需填写会员表格]D.YoucanthenseethefullrangeofFriendsbenefits[然后你就可以看到《好友》的所有好处]E.Friendsmembershipisyourentrytomanyopportunities[朋友会员身份是你获得许多机会的入口]F.FriendsreceiveasubscriptiontotheMuseum’squarterlymagazine[朋友们可以订阅博物馆的季刊]G.Friendsarepeopleofallages,interests,abilities,andculturalbackgrounds[朋友是各种年龄、兴趣、能力和文化背景的人]【完形填空】基础词汇1.performthisordinarytask 完成这一普通任务 2.calmingadj.令人平静的;安抚的 3.noticev.注意到;察觉 4.lapn.大腿;膝部 5.feedv.喂养;供给 6.routinen.常规;日常事务 7.enthusiasmn.热情;热忱 8.flexibilityn.灵活性;柔韧性 9.precisionn.精确;准确 10.slipin悄悄进入;插入 11.getup起身;起床 12.turnaround转身;转变 13.afterwardsadv.之后;后来 14.beleftwithahugesmile v.留下一抹灿烂的笑【语法填空】Ilikedtogoandwatchthesunsetatmylocalpark,wasaseasideareainKarachi.There,Iwouldalwaysseethesameelderlyladyfeedingthepigeons(鸽子).Thebirds,usuallyaround10to15innumber,wouldgatheraroundherbeforesheevenhadachance(take)thebagofriceoutfromherhandbag.Itwasthesameeachday,partofherroutine.Ifoundthatjobherperformthisordinarytaskwithsuch(enthusiastic)wasbothcalmingandbeautiful.thisparticularevening,theladyarrivedatherusualspottofeedthebirds.But,assheapproachedthebench(长凳)tositdown,hernecklace(项链)felltotheground.Iwassittingonthegrassnearby(wait)forthesuntoset.(note)that,Igotuptogetitbackforher.(fortunate),beforeIreachedit,oneofthe(pigeon)fromtheseapickedupthenecklace,flewtothebench,droppeditonherlap.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Theoldlady,also(surprise),beganlaughingquietlytoherself.I(leave)withahugesmileonmyfaceandhappilywentbacktowatchingthesunset.【完形填空】阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ilikedtogoandwatchthesunsetatmylocalpark,whichwasaseasideareainKarachi.There,Iwouldalwaysseethesameelderlylady___41___thepigeons(鸽子).Thebirds,usuallyaround10to15in___42___,wouldgatheraroundherbeforesheevenhada___43___totakethebagofriceoutfromherhandbag.Itwasthesameeachday,partofher___44___.Ifoundthat___45___herperformthisordinarytaskwithsuch___46___wasbothcalmingandbeautiful.Onthisparticularevening,theladyarrivedather___47___spottofeedthebirds.But,asshe___48___thebench(长凳)tositdown,hernecklace(项链)felltotheground.Iwassittingonthegrassnearbywaitingforthesuntoset.Noticingthat,I___49___togetitbackforher.____50____,beforeIreachedit,oneofthepigeonsfromthe____51____pickedupthenecklace,____52____tothebench,anddroppeditonherlap.Icouldn’t____53____myeyes.Theoldlady,also____54____,beganlaughingquietlytoherself.Iwas____55____withahugesmileonmyfaceandhappilywentbacktowatchingthesunset.41.A.feeding B.pursuing C.training D.collecting42A.age B.size C.weight D.number43.A.wish B.chance C.plan D.reason44.A.job B.project C.routine D.dream45.A.watching B.helping C.making D.hearing46.A.confidence B.enthusiasm C.flexibility D.precision47.A.original B.parking C.hiding D.usual48.A.repaired B.approached C.shared D.supported49.A.slippedin B.ranaway C.gotup D.turnedaround50.A.However B.Afterwards C.Gradually D.Fortunately51.A.sea B.tree C.pair D.group52.A.walked B.stuck C.pointed D.flew53.A.lift B.cover C.believe D.close54.A.satisfied B.surprised C.annoyed D.frightened55.A.caught B.hit C.left D.met【语法填空】基础词汇1.two-foldadj.双重的;两方面的 2.tonguen.语言;舌头 3.culturaldiversity n.文化多样性 4.civilizationn.文明;文化体系 5.thecarrierofcommunication沟通的载体6.thebridgeofinteractionbetweennations国家之间交流的桥梁7.thebondofunderstandingamongcivilizations理解文明的纽带8.writtenformsn.书写形式 9.beworthyofrespectv.值得尊重 10.provide...for...v.为提供 11.culturalexchanges n.文化交流 12.Chinaandtherestoftheworldn.中国与世界其他国家 13.innovatev.创新--innovativeadj.创新的--innovationn.创新--innovatorn.创新