2024-2025学年高中英语模拟高考强化练二含解析外研版选修6

PAGE1-模拟高考强化练(二)练模拟Ⅰ.完形填空(2024·吉林长春检测二)WhenmyhusbandIandiedin2014，tendaysafterbeingdiagnosedwithcancer，Iwascompletelybrokenup.Hewasjust54.We’dplannedto1togetherandlivetheyearstothefullest.Atfirst，the2ofspendingthefollowingyearsofmylifewithouthimleftmefeeling3.Iwasindeep4havinglosthim.Butastimepassed，Ibeganto5thatlifeissoprecious，andnoneofuscan6what’saroundthecorner.IrealizedIcouldsitathomeand7Ian，8Icouldmakethemostofeverymomentofmylife.Threemonths9hedied，afriendmentionedachoirrunbya10TenovusCancerCare，whichwasforanyone11bycancer.I’ve12lovedtosing，soIagreed.Thatdecisionreallyhaschangedmy13.Werehearse(排练)onceaweekandperform14toraisemoney.WesinginspiringsongslikeYou’veGotaFriendwhichreally15allofus.Spendingtimewiththechoir，Ihavenotonlymadeawholenewfriendshipcircle，butIfeelso16，whichhasbeenfantasticformy17well­being.I18moneyforthecharitytoo，includingtravelingalongwaytoMachuPicchu，whereIscattered(播撒)someofIan’sashes.IknowIanwould19mydecisiontolookaftermyself.Livingagoodlife，andfindingwaystoenjoymyretirement，isthebest20Icanofferhim.语篇解读本文为一篇记叙文，描述了作者在突然失去丈夫后感到迷茫，然后走出阴霾、主动面对生活的心路历程。1．A.die B．retireC．live D．sing答案B解析依据上文提到了作者丈夫去世时的年龄为54岁及文章最终一段中的retirement可知，此处指作者与丈夫之前曾安排过一起退休(retire)。故选B项。2．A.feeling B．thoughtC．sense D．hope答案B解析丈夫的去世让作者崩溃，由此可以推断，此处指作者对将来生活的担忧，thought意为“想法”符合语境。3．A.lost B．tiredC．excited D．relaxed答案A解析依据常识可知，丈夫突然去世作者应是感到迷茫的(lost)。故选A项。4．A.trouble B．breathC．shock D．regret答案C解析从原来美妙的向往到突然的失去，这让作者备受打击。shock意为“打击，震惊”，符合语境。5．A.wonder B．understandC．forget D．remember答案B解析依据设空后的“lifeissoprecious”及下文中对作者参与活动的描述可知，随着时间的推移，作者明白了生命的宝贵。故选B项。6．A.change B．doubtC．predict D．leave答案C解析依据设空后的“aroundthecorner”可知，此处指没有人能预料即将发生什么。故选C项。7．A.mournfor B．waitforC．lookafter D．talkwith答案A解析作者意识到生命的宝贵，因此此处要作出选择，要么在家哀悼丈夫，要么主动面对生活。mournfor意为“悼念”，符合语境。8．A.and B．soC．for D．or答案D解析此处表示作者的不同选择：是待在家中悼念丈夫，还是走出去主动面对生活。空格前后之间为选择关系。故选D项。9．A.before B．afterC．since D．as答案B解析此处表示在作者丈夫去世之后，故选B项。10．A.charity B．companyC．club D．hospital答案A解析依据下段中的“toraisemoney”及倒数其次段中的“thecharity”可知，这是一个慈善机构。故选A项。11．A.killed B．defeatedC．scared D．affected答案D解析作者的丈夫死于癌症，而作者参与这样的活动得以变更人生，由此可推断，这个机构的目的在于帮助像作者这样受癌症影响的人。故选D项。12．A.hardly B．seldomC．always D．often答案C解析此处表示作者始终喜爱唱歌，所以同意参与慈善机构的排练活动。故选C项。13．A.mind B．lifeC．dream D．goal答案B解析依据下文的描述可知，参与慈善演唱的确定变更了作者的生活，使作者从哀痛中走了出来。故选B项。14．A.dances B．playsC．services D．concerts答案D解析依据文中提到的关键信息rehearse和“Wesinginspiringsongs”可知，此处应与歌颂和排练相呼应，指实行音乐会来筹钱。故选D项。15．A.amuse B．interestC．push D．impress答案D解析依据“inspiringsongs”可知，这些歌曲给作者他们留下了深刻的印象。故选D项。16．A.skillful B．cautiousC．secure D．positive答案D解析依据“Ihavenotonlymadeawholenewfriendshipcircle”可知，作者建立了新的挚友圈，说明这些活动让作者走出阴霾，从而主动面对生活。故选D项。17．A.mental B．physicalC．social D．economic答案A解析作者通过参与这些活动走出阴霾，说明作者拥有了良好的心理(mental)状态。故选A项。18．A.spend B．saveC．raise D．earn答案C解析作者除了与合唱团一起为慈善尽力，自己也通过个人活动来筹集善款。故选C项。19．A.approveof B．careaboutC．beopposedto D．besorryabout答案A解析作者走出哀痛，主动乐观地生活，信任丈夫也会支持她好好生活，照看好自己。approveof意为“赞成”，符合语境。20．A.award B．experienceC．comfort D．help答案C解析文章最终是作者的感悟：好好生活便是对丈夫最好的安慰。故选C项。Ⅱ.七选五(2024·全国Ⅱ)Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise，itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives，itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout.21Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.·Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.22·Yourmetabolism(新陈代谢)getsaheadstart.23Ifyouworkoutinthemornings，thenyouwillbegettingthecalorie(卡路里)burningbenefitsforthewholeday，notinyoursleep.·24Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exerciseenergizesyou，soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.·25Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning，youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.Whowouldwanttoruintheirgoodworkoutbyeatingjunkfood？Youwillwanttocontinuetofocusonpositivechoices.Therearealotofbenefitstoworkingout，especiallyinthemornings.Setyouralarmclockanhourearlyandpushyourselftoworkout!Youwillfeelenergizedalldaylong.A．Youwillsticktoyourdiet.B．Yourqualityofsleepimproves.C．Youpreferhealthyfoodtofastfood.D．Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E．Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4－10hoursafterexercise.F．Afteryouexercise，youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.G．Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly，oryou’redoingitnow，thenlistenup!eq\x(语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章特殊指出了晨练的重要性，号召人们主动熬炼身体。)21．答案G解析关联逻辑法。本空前文说在繁忙的生活中，我们很难找到时间熬炼，后文说早晨熬炼的好处，故中间的连接句可表达“假设有时间熬炼”之类的含义，因此G项符合语境。本设空类型为过渡句类。22．答案E解析句意推断法。本段的主旨是“晨练能提高你的效率”，E项“熬炼之后的4到10小时内，你都能让自己头脑醒悟”追加了熬炼的好处，符合此处的语境。本设空类型为细微环节理解类。23．答案F解析词汇锁定法。这一段说的是晨练有助于人体的新陈代谢，能让你一成天都感受到晨练消耗卡路里带来的好处，F项意为“晨练之后你还会在一天时间里接着消耗卡路里”。F项中的关键词throughouttheday与文中的thewholeday呼应