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2024—2025学年福建省泉州市泉州科技中学高二上学期第一次限时训练英语试卷
一、听力选择题(★)1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantoremembertodo?
A.Gotoseeher.B.Writetoher.C.Phoneher.(★)2.Wheremightthespeakersbe?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Atastadium.C.Athome.(★★)3.Whatcanweinferfromtheman’swords?
A.Hecan’tlendthewomanhiscar.B.Hewillhavehiscarrepaired.C.Hewillborrowthewoman’scar.(★)4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Themarket.B.Theschedule.C.Thejobinterview.(★)5.Whydoesthewomanwanttobeachessplayer?
A.Sheobeysherfather’splan.B.Shefollowstheman’sadvice.C.Hercoachthinksshemightbeachampion.(★★)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.WhatistherelationshipbetweenGaryandthewoman?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandstaff.C.Colleagues.7.WholivesinSanFrancisco?
A.Tom.B.Jennifer.C.Gary.(★★)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Howlongdoesthemanworkaday?
A.Sevenhours.B.Eighthours.C.Ninehours.9.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardshisjob?
A.Heistiredofit.B.Heisfondofit.C.Heiscuriousaboutit.(★★)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.Howdoesthemanfeelwhenheknowsthecompanyhasthestudyarea?
A.Surprised.B.Embarrassed.C.Proud.11.Whatisthewomanstudying?
A.Clothesmaking.B.Design.C.History.12.Whopaysforthewoman’sstudy?
A.Thecompany.B.Alice.C.David.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.Whydoesthemanlookforaflat?
A.Togetoutofhisparents’control.B.Toliveneartheuniversity.C.Tolivewithsomeonelearningbiology.14.WhichofthefollowingisJack’smajor?
A.Popmusic.B.Biology.C.French.15.Whatdoesthemanplayintheband?
A.Thepiano.B.Theguitar.C.Theviolin.16.Whatdoesthewomanmeanattheendoftheconversation?
A.Sheadvisesthemantocleantheflat.B.SheinvitesPetertolivewithher.C.Sherefusestheman’srequest.(★★★)听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whywasthespeaker’sfatherproudofhim?
A.Hefoundawell-paidjob.B.Heearnedgreatamountsofmoney.C.Hewasthefirstuniversitystudentinhisfamily.18.Howmanyshopsdidthespeakerhavebeforesellinghisbusiness?
A.120.B.250.C.268.19.Whatdidthespeakerdoin2002?
A.HefirstpaidavisittoAfrica.B.Hespentmuchmoneyonracecars.C.Helentlotsofmoneytofarmers.20.Whatwasthespeaker’sfirstprojectinMalawi?
A.Ahospital.B.Ashoeshop.C.Aschool.二、阅读理解(★★★)Herearethebestsummerdestinationstotraveltoforanamazingsummervacationwithyourfolks!Readon,toknowmoreaboutalltheseexcitingplaces.London-GapeattheBigBenTowerLondonisworld-famousforitsnicesummerweather,strictBritishguardsthatstandoutsidethehonorableBuckinghamPalace,andthedeliciousfishandchipsthatwillkeepyoucomingbackformore!Plus,it’scharmingfestivalslikeSt.Patrick’sDay,andBeerWeekthattakeawesomenesstoanewlevelaltogether!SuggestedDuration:4-7daysNewZealand-ScenicLandscapesforNatureLoversNewZealandissurelyoneofthebestsummerdestinationsintheworldowingtothefactthatitenjoyssummeryweatherwhenitiswinterinAsia,givingusaperfectexcusetogotheretoescapethecold.It’salsooneofthemostscenicandbeautifuldestinationsintheworldowingtothemajesticlandscapesthatappeartobefromanotherplanetaltogether!SuggestedDuration:3–4daysIceland-WatchColorsBlendBeautifullyIcelandiswhereeverytravelerneedstogoifnatureandadventureiswhattheylove.Thisplaceoffersnotonlybreathtakingviews,butalsorefreshingexperiencesthatareenoughtoenjoyrelaxationfromthehumidity(湿度)andheat.SuggestedDuration:6-7daysBali-Honeymooner’sParadiseOfferingpostcard-likeviewsofthesunset,Baliisalsofamousforshoppinganditsyogaretreats.Thecharmingculture,thepicturesqueislands,andtheawesomefoodareenoughtomakeyoubelievethatit’soneofthebestsummerholidaydestinationsintheworld.SuggestedDuration:2-3days21.WhatwillmakeyougobackformoreinLondon?
A.Picturesqueviews.B.Charmingculture.C.Typicalfishandchips.D.BuckinghamPalace.22.WhichmonthisthebestforAsianstogotoNewZealand?
A.January.B.April.C.July.D.October.23.Whichdestinationwillyourecommendforanadventurelover?
A.London.B.Iceland.C.NewZealand.D.Bali.(★★★)IrememberthefirsttimeIsawaskateboarderrollpastmewhenIwas14intheearly90s.Theskaterwoveinandoutoftheschoolchildren.Hemovedinsuchasmoothandcoolway.Heflowedthroughthecrowdsinthesamewaythatwaterfindsitsnaturalroute.ItwasthecoolestthingI’deverseen.Whywalktoschoolwhenyoucouldskate?Afterserioussavingandarequestforearlybirthdayfunds,Ifoundmyselfintheskateshopandgotmyfirstskateboard.WhatIdidn’tknowthenwasthatthisfirstattemptwasthebeginningofavoyagethatwouldneverend.Informationandexperienceswereexchangedandsharedwithfriends.Videosoflegendaryprofessionals—MarkGonzales,RodneyMullen,ChrisMiller—werecirculatedandporedover.Aftermakingathoroughstudy,Irealizedthatdedicationandperseveranceplayedagreatroleinskateboarding.Skateboardingforeverchangesthewayyouseeurbanspaces.The1960sarchitecturaleyesores(碍眼的建筑)becomeacreativechallengewhichawaitstheunusualexplorationofaskater.Withthestreetsasyourplayground,loyalfriendshipsareformed.Youwanderlikeawolfpack,huntingoutnewchallengesandopportunities.Andwhenyoujourneyfurtherintotheunknownarchitecturalskatespotsaroundtheglobe,youknowendlessgoodtimesawait.You’reaglobalconqueroraboardfourwheelsandsevenlayersofplywood(胶合板).Therearenoshortcutsinthesport.Asacreativeculture,skateboardingisbigbusinessforsure,buttheabilitytoflowconfidentlyonaskateboardisnoeasythingtoachieve.Tosucceedatanythingworthhardwork,youneedpatienceandperseverance—skateboardingisnodifferent.I’mnow36,and,asIcontinuetoage,myadventuresasaskateboarderwillgoon.Whiletrickscomeandgoforthemostpart,it’sthefeelingofsmoothlymovingthroughtimeandspacethatinspiresaskateboarderon.Skateboardingisanextensionofplayandofthat,Ishallnevertire.24.Whydidtheauthorsetfootonaskateboardatfirst?
A.Becausehegotaskateboardasabirthdaygift.B.Becausehewasinterestedinthecultureofskateboarding.C.Becausehewasimpressedbyastranger’sskateboardingskills.D.Becausehewantedauniquemeansoftransportationtogotoschool,25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“poredover”inParagraph2mean?
A.Warmlywelcomed.B.Highlypraised.C.Fullyexpected.D.Carefullystudied.26.Whatarethemostimportantfactorsinhavingextraordinaryskateboardskillsaccordingtothetext?
A.Confidenceandcourage.B.Devotionandcontinuouseffort.C.Informationandexperience.D.Talentandsocialskills.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.WhyILoveSkateboardingB.HowILearntSkateboardingC.WhoInspiredMetoSkateboardD.WhatILearnfromSkateboarding(★★★)GeorgeTurner,48,ownerofPenuelBicyclesinInglewood,California,talkswithrespectabouthischildhoodBMXdirtbike.“Iwasmadkeenoncycling.”hesays.“Ididwhateverittooktogetonthatbike,aslongasIwashomebeforedark.”Homemeanthousework,homeworkandannoyingbrothers.Butabikemeantescapes.In2010,Georgetransformedhischildhoodloveintoalivelihood,andopenedhisbicycleshop,PenuelBicycles.Theshopfulfilledalifelongdream.Beforethat,hehadworkedforyearsdeliveringboxesforFedExwhilesellingbikeaccessoriesonline.“Bicycleskeptmeoutoftrouble,”Georgeremembers.“Theywerepartofmylife.”HefiguredthatwasstilltrueforkidswhenheopenedPenuelBicycles.Georgeexpectedparentstocrowdinside,eagertobuyshinynewbikesfortheirkids.Helookedforwardtohelpingboysandgirlsdiscoverthejoyofriding—andstayoutoftrouble—justashehad.Noneofthathappened,however.Georgefoundthatkidsthesedaysleadadifferentlife.Usually,theydon’twantabikefortheirbirthday.Andmostofthemeverdon’tknowhowtorideabike.Insteadofgettingoutandriding,theypreferspendingtheirtimeontheirphonesindoors.Askidsdon’tride,itisimpossiblethatparentscrowdinhisshoptobuynewbikes.NineyearsafteropeninghisPenuelBicycles,Georgefearedthathehadtoclosetheshop.Thenin2020,thecoronaviruspandemicsweptthenation.Surprisingly,thepandemicsavedGeorge’sbusiness.Duringthepandemic,manyAmericanpeoplefoundthatcyclingwasagoodwaytoexerciseandalsoasafewaytogetaround.ThedemandfornewbikeskeptgrowingandpeopleinGeorge’sneighborhoodpulledouttheiroldbikesandwheeledthemtoPenuelBicyclestogetrepaired.Nowheistryinghisbesttomeethiscustomers’needsandhopesthathiscustomerscanreallydiscoverthejoyofriding.28.WhatdidthebikemeantoGeorgeinhischildhood?
A.Takingupsports.B.Gettingawayfromdailyroutine.C.Apreciousbirthdaygift.D.Aconvenientvehicle.29.WhatisGeorge’slifelongdream?
A.Makingabigfortune.B.BeingamemberofFedEx.C.Openinghisownbicycleshop.D.Helpingpeoplepursueridingpleasure.30.WhywasGeorge’sbikebusinessonceinatoughsituation?
A.Thelifestyleofkidschanged.B.Hewasn’tgoodatmanagement.C.Bikeswerenotascharmingasbefore.D.Hisbusinesswasaffectedbythepandemic.31.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.JoyofWheelB.PassionforExerciseC.ImprovementofBikeBusinessD.IncreasingDemandforNewBikes(★★★)Peoplewhopossesshighself-esteemareabletocommitbetterandproduceagreaterbondinrelationshipswithothers.Dr.Douglasfeelsthatmostpeopledonotvaluethemselves,butwithloveandself-respectanyonecanbeabovenormalityandgraspsuccesswiththefamily,theoffice,orothers.Wehavebecometooreliantonintelligence,beauty,andmoneyforourownself-esteem.Thelossofesteemreducesthewillandabilitytosetandreachgoals.InaseriesofreadingsDouglasteacheshowtoavoidnegativestatements,howtochangethemintoself-facingbehavior,andhowtotakechargeofyourmentalattitude.Whereothermotivationalandself-helpworksstopwiththetheoreticalplanforsuccess,Douglastakeseverydayexamplesandputsthemintohisbooks.Fromraisingchildrenwhobelieveinthemselvestousingself-esteemtohelpbridgethegapintheworkplace,hegivesreadersconcretesolutionstotheproblemsthatmightruintheirinterpersonalrelations.Self-esteembuildingcomesfromfillingyourthoughtswithpositiveaffirmations(肯定)andlearningtoreacttofailureswithmotivationinsteadofself-destruction.Theselessonsarevaluableforanyonewhofeelsthatlifeisevenslightlyoutofcontrol.Peoplewhofeeltheyhaveadequateesteemcanlearntouseittomaketheirsuccessgrander,faster,andmorebeneficialforothers.Douglasapproachesthisprocessofself-developmentasameansofmorethancreatinggoodthingsfortheindividualbutalsoforsettingupkeysforinfluencinggoodthingsforothers.Formorethanthirtyyears,Dr.Douglashasaddressedmorethantwomillionpeopleontopicsfromtimemanagementtospeakingeffectivelytoraisingdrug-freechildren.Heistheauthoroffifteenbooks,includingHowtoMakeaHabitofSucceeding.32.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?
A.Mostpeoplebehavewellenough.B.Self-respectmeansbeingabovenormality.C.Self-esteemmattersmuch.D.Committingbetterequalsgreatersuccess.33.WhydoesDouglasputeverydayexamplesintobisbooks?
A.Tobereliantonself-esteem.B.Tosetandreachgoals.C.Toavoidnegativethoughts.D.Toofferconcretesolutions.34.Whatdoestheauthoradvisethosewhoselifeisslightlyoutofcontroltodo?
A.Learntobepositive.B.Faceitunmotivatedly.C.Admitself-destruction.D.Askforhelp.35.What’sthemostimportanttobeself-development?
A.Influencingtheindividual.B.Influencingmorepeople.C.Gainingmorebenefits.D.Speakingmoreeffectively.(★★★)Haveyoueverheardsomeonesay,“breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday”,orgiveyouadviceaboutwhyit’svitaltostartthedaywithahealthybreakfast?36Isitreallythatimportant?Inasense,itreallymatters.EnergyrestorationTheword“breakfast”comesfrom“breakingthefast”—theideaofendingtheperiodinwhichwedidn’teatduringthenight.Theregenerationprocessthattakesplacewhilewesleepconsumessomeofournaturalfoodreservestohealourbodies.37So,inthatway,ahealthybreakfastmakessense.WeightmanagementTherearealsomanyoften-quotedstudieswhichseemtolinkastateofobesitywithskippingbreakfast.38InaUSstudy,50,000peopleweremonitoredoversevenyears,andthosewhoateahealthybreakfastwerefoundtohavealowerBMI,whichseemstosuggestthatbreakfastmayindeedhelppeoplemaintainahealthyweight.Betterbrainfunction39Breakfastisalsoassociatedwithimprovedbrainfunction,includingconcentrationandlanguage.Areviewof54studiesfoundthateatingbreakfastcanimprovememory,thoughtheeffectsonotherbrainfunctionswereinconclusive.However,oneoftheresearcherssaysthereisreasonableevidencethatbreakfastdoesimproveconcentration.What’smostimportantiswhatweeatforbreakfast.High-proteinbreakfastshavebeenfoundparticularlyeffectiveinreducingfoodcravingsandconsumptionlaterintheday.However,studiesfoundthatthereisnoagreementonwhattypeofbreakfastishealthier.40
A.Breakfasthelpsusrefilltheexhaustedstores.B.Weight-lossislikelytocausethemhealthproblems.C.Breakfasthasbeenfoundtoaffectmorethanjustweight.D.Breakfasttypesdon’tmatterasmuchassimplyeatingsomething.E.Thus,itissuggestedthatahealthybreakfastcanregulateandloseweight.F.Manypeoplearerecommendedtomanagetheirweightbyskippingmeals.G.Itseemsthatthisfeast,formanyofus,isnecessaryforourdaytostartwell.三、完形填空(★★★)Aftertenyearsofwork,Ideterminedtogobeyondanine-to-fivejob.Scanningadvertisements,Ilearnedafinancialcompanywasto_________moreconsultants.Withgreatexcitement,Imadeanappointmentwithabranchpresident.Thatday,itwentsowellthatIwas_________hewouldhiremeonthespot._________,hetoldmetocomebackfor12more_________withhistopsalespeople!Overthenextfivemonths,everyoneofthemkepttellingme,“Youarebetteroffinasafenine-to-fivejob.”“Eightypercentofnewcomers_________withintheirfirstyear.”Themoretheyattackedmydream,themoreIbelievedIwouldhaveto“fakeittillImakeit”._________,thelastinterviewwiththepresidentcame.“You’vegotthejob!”heannounced,andthenadded,“Onone_________thatyoumustresignyourcurrentjob,participateinourtrainingandtakea(an)_________.It’s250questionslongandyoumustpassitwithoutonepointlostonthefirst_________!”Inearlychokedattheprospectoftakingahugestepoffaithintothe__________.However,attractedbythisgreatriskandwiththe__________Ihadneverhad,Isaid,“I’lltakeit.”Whenthescoresweredisplayed,Iletoutaloudsighof__________.Myexperience__________thetruthofThoreau’swords:Ifoneadvances__________inthedirectionofhisdreamsand__________tolivethelifewhichhehadimagined,hewillmeetsuccessunexpectedincommonhours.41.A.instructB.employC.identifyD.support42.A.skepticalB.gladC.nervousD.positive43.A.ThusB.MoreoverC.InsteadD.Then44.A.discussionsB.celebrationsC.bargainsD.interviews45.A.failB.insistC.hesitateD.progress46.A.GraduallyB.EventuallyC.SurprisinglyD.Interestingly47.A.operationB.conditionC.positionD.occasion48.A.examB.pathC.breakD.approach49.A.choiceB.pageC.dayD.try50.A.unfitB.unnecessaryC.unknownD.unpleasant51.A.joyB.patienceC.courageD.fortune52.A.beliefB.reliefC.sorrowD.regret53.A.recognizedB.testedC.dismissedD.confirmed54.A.confidentlyB.freelyC.randomlyD.lonely55.A.threatensB.agreesC.attemptsD.promises四、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AdmirationamongyoungstersbringsChinaChic(国潮)intosharpfocus.Accordingtoareportreleased56Feb3,2021byBilibili,morethan177millionoftheplatform’suserswereinfavorofvideosbearingtraditionalculture.The57(approve)reflectedthesituationthatthe“ChinaChic”phenomenon58(accept)bytheyoungergenerationinrecentyears.Duringthe2022WinterOlympicGamesinBeijing,youngathletesworesportsclothing59(feature)Chineseelementssuchasdragons,pandasandtigers,alsocompetitionvenues(场地)liketheGreatWallandauspicious(吉祥的)patternsincludedinthedesign.ChinaChiccouldalsobeseenduringtheopeningandclosingceremonies,andinthedesignsofgiftsandmedals.60ChinaChicartistYuYangsaid,“ChinaChicrepresentsakindofprideand61(strong)inourculture.Weused62(follow)thelifestylepromotedbytheWest,onethatdoesignoreChinesetraditionsandvalues.AsChina’seconomyisbecomingstronger,theyounggenerationgraduallygettoknowwhotheyareand63theyreallywanttofollow.”However,64thistrendcangoonornotstillhangsinthebalance.“Somepeoplejustsimplydo‘copy-and-paste’jobs.Thatwillhurttheconsumers’passionand65(ultimate)ruinthetrend’sdevelopment.Wehavetodeeplyunderstandandloveourculturefirstasdesigners,”Yusaid.五、书信写作(★★★)66.假定你是李华,学校近期将举办中国文学名人展。外教Ryan是文学爱好者,请你给外教写一封邀请邮件,内容包括:1.展览时间、地点;2.展览内容。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(★★★★)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tesswaseightyearsoldwhensheheardhermotherandfathertalkingaboutherlittlebrother,Andrew.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheywerecompletelyoutofmoney.Onlyaverycostlysurger
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