2024年安徽省滁州市天长市实验中学教育集团中考英语模拟试卷（6月份）

第1页（共1页）2024年安徽省滁州市天长市实验中学教育集团中考英语模拟试卷（6月份）一、短对话理解。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）WhatdidEricdoyesterday？A.B.C.2．（1分）WherewasMonathismorning？A.B.C.3．（1分）Whowasillinhospitalyesterday？A.Lisa.B.Mary.C.Gina.4．（1分）Whenwilltheyhavetheyardsalenextweek？A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.5．（1分）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Motherandson.C.Waiterandcustomer.二、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6．（2分）（1）HowdoesHollyfeel？A.Tired.B.Terrible.C.Excited.（2）WhatdoesHollyhavetodo？A.Gotothedoctor.B.Haveatest.C.Havearest.7．（3分）（1）WhodidTinagotoTorontowith？A.Herbrother.B.Herparents.C.Herfriends.（2）HowlongdidJohnandPeterstayinTorontolastyear？A.Forfivedays.B.Foraweek.C.Forfifteendays.（3）WhatwouldJohnliketodonextmonth？A.VisitToronto.B.Buysomegifts.C.Visithisrelatives.三、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。8．（5分）（1）WhendidJennyhavetheclassmeetingaboutlabor？A.Yesterday.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Lastweek.（2）HowoftendoesLucycleanthefloor？A.Everyday.B.Everyweekend.C.EveryMonday.（3）WheredoesAlicegrowvegetables？A.Onthefarm.B.Inthegarden.C.Inthepark.（4）WhatdoesMikedoafterdinner？A.Washeshisdog.B.Feedshisdog.C.Walkshisdog.（5）WhydoesJennyoftencookmealsforherparents？A.Becauseshelikesherparentsverymuch.B.Becausesheisinterestedincooking.C.Becauseshecandevelophersenseofresponsibility.四、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。9．（5分）HowtoimprovesocialskillsFirstDon'ttrytoimproveallofyoursocialskills（1）__________.It'sagoodideatostartfromlearning（2）_________languages.SecondRemembertobe（3）_________.Whenweareinagroupdiscussion，wecan（4）_________ourhandsbravelytoexpressouropinions.ThirdTakepartinsomesportsactivitiesatschool.Thesearegoodchancestoget（5）_________experienceandmakenewfriends.五、单项填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10．（1分）—ItseemsthatthenumberofthenewenergycarhasalotinChina.—Exactly.Chinaismakinggreateffortsindevelopingthenewenergyindustry.（）A．invented B．invited C．introduced D．increased11．（1分）—ThemoviewassoboringthatIcouldstayawake.—Haha，Ifeltthesame.（）A．finally B．suddenly C．hardly D．easily12．（1分）—HaveyoueverbeentoanyfamousplacesinBeijing？—Well，ofthem.Ihaven'thadthechancetotravelthereyet.（）A．few B．some C．many D．none13．（1分）TheknowledgeofTraditionalChineseMedicineonbyourancestorslongago.（）A．pass B．passes C．waspassed D．waspassing14．（1分）—Myteacheroftenasksmetospendmoretimeonthe________ofthepastpapers.—It'sagoodwaytoprepareforyourfinalexam.（）A．result B．review C．reason D．relative15．（1分）—WhichlineisthesubwaytoHefeiExpoGarden？—Line1.JusttakeitandthengetoffatLuogangStation.（）A．direct B．nervous C．wise D．tiny16．（1分）Toreadthenewspaperclearly，mygrandmotherneedstoherglasses.（）A．puton B．putup C．putoff D．putdown17．（1分）—IwanttogototheHappinessOperaHousetowatchthetalkshownextweek.—Well，wewon'tbeabletogetgoodseatswebooktheticketsonlineearly.（）A．if B．unless C．because D．after18．（1分）—Iheardthere'sanewbeautifulbridgetheYangtzeRiver.—Yes.It'stheThirdYangtzeRiverBridgeinWuhu.（）A．along B．across C．except D．through19．（1分）—Thanksalotforshowingmearoundthesmalltown.—.（）A．No，thanks B．I'dloveto C．Don'tmentionit D．That'sright六、完形填空。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20．（10分）Speakingofone'sreadinglife，mostpeoplemightbeaskedabouttheirfirstbook，orhowmanybookstheyhaveread.Forme，Idon'thave（1）tothesequestions，either，asallthebooksI'vereadarelostinmyriver﹣likememories.（2）myparents，myreadinglifestartedwhenIwas1yearold.You（3）thinkIcouldn'treadatthattime.Youare（4）.Icouldonlylistentosomepicturebooksonmysmallbed（5）mymom.Shewasagreatstorytellerandalwaysspokewhile（6）alotoffacial（面部的）expressions.EvenifIcouldn'tread，herfacialexpressionshelpedmealot.Anyway，thatwasthefirstperiodofmyreadinglife：（7）.Thesecondpartofmyreadinglifeiscalled"bridgebook."Abridgebookisakindofbookthat（8）picturebookswithtextbooks.Atthattime，Ionlyknewfewwords，soIhadtochoosebridgebooksastheywerethe（9）forme.Thenextperiodwasbetweenmyfiveyearsoldandsevenyearsold.Inthisperiod，I（10）thebridgebooksandwentintothearmsoftextbooks.Intheworldoftextbooks，Istartedtoreadtonsandtonsofbooks.Allinall，readingtrulyopensmymindandleadsmetothepathoflifelonglearning.（1）A．answersB．reasonsC．methodsD．suggestions（2）A．AccordingtoB．BecauseofC．InsteadofD．Thanksto（3）A．graduallyB．directlyC．probablyD．normally（4）A．livelyB．rightC．calmD．painful（5）A．besideB．behindC．aboveD．over（6）A．producingB．sparingC．addingD．supporting（7）A．writingB．speakingC．readingD．listening（8）A．connectsB．considersC．preventsD．mentions（9）A．worstB．easiestC．cleverestD．cheapest（10）A．setupB．gaveupC．gotupD．lookedup21．（10分）Aspecialcoursenamed"PhysicalFitnessEnhancement（体能提升）：ExerciseandNutrition（营养）"hasbeensetupinPekingUniversity.The（1）ofthecourseistohelpstudentsgetintogoodshape.Butthecourseisonlyopentostudentswhoare（2）oroverweight.Studentscanlearnhowtoloseweight，suchasmaking（3）dietsandexerciseplansinthe30﹣hourcourse.Also，thestudentscantrainwiththehelpofprofessionalcoaches.Activities（4）running，strengthtraininganddesigningpersonalweightlossplans."Thegoalisforstudentsto（5）ahealthylifestyle，masterscientificweightlossmethods，andformregularexerciseandbalanceddiethabits，"explainedZhangXiaoyuan，whoteachesthecourse.Alotofstudentsareinterestedinthecourse.Togetthe（6）tochoosethecourse，manystudentshavetocompete.Thosewho（7）ithavegotalotinthecourse，withthehighestweightlossbeingaround15kilogramsovertheterm.Onthefinalday，thestudentswouldsharetheir（8）.Manyofthemreporttheyfeellighter，improvemoods（9）andhavebettersleepnow.Somehave（10）newsportshobbieslikerockclimbing，swimmingandsoon.Someevenhavefoundnewsportspartners.（1）A．purposeB．requestC．levelD．result（2）A．shortB．heavyC．tallD．young（3）A．healthyB．privateC．helpfulD．polite（4）A．supportB．requireC．createD．include（5）A．completeB．listC．developD．master（6）A．advantageB．chanceC．positionD．matter（7）A．madeB．broughtC．enjoyedD．decided（8）A．heroesB．achievementsC．suggestionsD．secrets（9）A．mainlyB．carefullyC．successfullyD．exactly（10）A．takendownB．takenawayC．takenoffD．takenup七、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。22．（5分）A：Longtimenosee，Kate.B：Hello，Alex.（1）A：Thatsoundsgreat.（2）B：Certainly.Lookatthephoto.Iworealocaltraditionalheaddress，Zanhua.A：It'ssobeautiful!ButIonlyknowitiswidelyspreadonlinethesedays.（3）B：（4）Inancienttimes，womenwoulddecoratetheirhairwithallkindsofflowers，whichnotonlyaddedtheirbeautybutalsoshowedtheirexpectationsofgoodluckandhappiness.A：Wow，that'samazing.（5）B：That'sforsure.Maybeyoucanexperienceitnexttime.A：Iwill.Ireallywanttoexploremoreaboutthesetraditionalthings.A．Didyouhaveagoodtimethere？B．It'sreallyawonderfulpartofourculture.C．Weshouldletmorepeoplelearnabouttheflowers.D．I'vejustcomebackfromFujianProvinceafteraseven﹣dayholiday.E．Ofcoursenot.F．Couldyoumindintroducingittome？G．Whatothermeaningsdoesithave？八、阅读理解。第一节，阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。23．（6分）Thereareabout10billionpiecesofclothesareproducedaroundtheworld.Andnearlyhalfofthemmaybethrownawaywithinayear.Lastyear，therewereabout1，400millionpeoplelivinginAfricaandonethirdofthemwereshortofclothes.That'sbad.What'smore，theclothesthatwerethrownawaymaycauseseriousenvironmentalproblems.WEYisapublicwelfareorganization（公益组织）tryingtohelppoorpeopleinAfrica.Now，youcan，too!JustgiveawaysomeclothessothatwecanhelptheAfricansinneed.Weaccept：T﹣shirts；shirts；pants；shorts；blouses.*Nodirtyclothes.*Nobrokenclothes.*Nounfoldedclothes.Comeandofferyourhelp!Everylittlebitmakesadifference!Emailusathelping@.（1）Howmanyclothesmaybethrownawaywithinayear？A．About10billion.B．About5billion.C．About1.4billion.D．About0.7billion.（2）WhichofthefollowingisnotacceptedbyWEY？A．B．C．D．（3）What'sthepurposeofthetext？A．Tosetupapublicwelfareorganization.B．Tocallonpeopletobuylessclothes.C．Toaskpeopletogiveawayclothes.D．Totellpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.24．（8分）OnApril25，2024，ChinasuccessfullysenttheShenzhou﹣18spaceshipwiththreeastronautstoTiangongspacestationforasix﹣monthmission（任务）.Amongthethreeastronauts，YeGuangfuisthemissioncommander（指挥官），withrichexperienceandleadershipskills.YewasborninSeptember，1980andgrewupinasmallvillageinSichuan.Attheageofeight，hisfatherpassedaway.HismotherlookedafterYeandhissisteralonefromthenon.Yerememberedhowdifficultitwasforhisfamilytomakealiving.Althoughitseemedimpossibleforhimtotryouttobecomeanairforcepilotatfirst，hisloveforflyingandhardworkgothimintotheAirForceAviationUniversityofChina.In2009，Yedecidedtoreachevenhigherandappliedtobeanastronaut.Becominganastronaut，onemustfacemanychallenges.Yeeventrainedincaves（洞穴）inEuropewherehehadtofindhiswaythroughdarkandwetcaves.ThismadehimthefirstChinesepersontofinishthistraining.Yenevergaveuphisdream.AndhishardworkpaidoffwhenhemadehisfirstjourneyintospaceontheShenzhou﹣13missiononOctober16，2021.Yeisalwaysthankfulforallthedifficulttimesbecausetheyhelphimkeepgoingandsticktohisdreams.Yeisreallyarolemodelwhoshowsustheimportanceofstrongperseverance（毅力）.（1）HowlongwouldYestayinTiangongspacestation？A．For18months.B．For8months.C．For6months.D．For3months.（2）WhendidYe'sfatherpassaway？A．In1980.B．In1988.C．In2009.D．In2021.（3）WhichisNOTtrueaboutYe？A．YecomesfromSichuan.B．Yehasasister.C．Yeisamanwithstrongperseverance.D．Yehasflewintospaceoncesofar.（4）Whatisthestructure（结构）ofthetext？（①＝Paragraph1，②＝Paragraph2…）A．B．C．D．25．（6分）Aninternationalstudyhasfoundnearlyoneinsixteenagershaveexperiencedcyberbullying（网络欺凌）.Thestudysurveyedmorethan279，000youngpeoplefrom44countries.InWales，wherenearly37，000youngpeopleweresurveyed，17%reportedexperiencingcyberbullying.InEngland，wheremorethan4，200youngpeopleweresurveyed，nearlyoneinfive（19%）reportedbeingcyberbulliedatleastonceortwiceinthepastcoupleofmonths，and11%reportedcyberbullyingothers.InScotland，wheremorethan4，300youngpeopleweresurveyed，18%saidtheyhadexperiencedcyberbullyingand11%reportedcyberbullyingothers.Theproportion（比率）ofteenagerswhoreportedbeingcyberbulliedhasincreasedsince2018，from12%to15%forboysand13%to16%forgirls.Thereportsaidit'snecessaryforfamiliesandschoolstoeducateyoungpeoplefromtheformsofcyberbullyingtoitsinfluences."Withyoungpeoplespendinguptosixhoursonlineeverysingleday，evensmallchangesintheproportionofbullyingcanimpactthousandsofteenagers，"ascientistsaid."Thisisaproblemofhealthandhumanrights，andwemusttakeactionstoprotectourchildrenfrombullying，bothofflineandonline."（1）What'sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph？A．Cyberbullyinghasbeenaseriousproblem.B．Lotsofteenagersknowcyberbullyingwell.C．Manypeoplearetryingtodealwithcyberbullying.D．Thenumberofteenagersbeingcyberbulliedisgettingsmaller.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"impact"probablymean？A．Understand.B．Improve.C．Influence.D．Invite.（3）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthetext？A．Culture.B．Technology.C．Travel.D．Society.26．（8分）Twoyearsago，mywifeleftmeandourthree﹣year﹣oldson，Peter，becauseofaterribletrafficaccident.I'vebeenlivingwithPetersincethen.AlthoughItriedmybesttogivehimasmuchloveasIcould，hestillaskedmewherehismotherwasfromtimetotime.Oneday，Itoldhimthathismotherhadgonetoafarawayplaceandwouldn'tbebackuntilmanyyearslater.Heseemedtoknowwhathadhappenedandnoddedobediently（乖巧地）.Heseldomdidthatagain.However，whenwemetotherchildrenwiththeirmothersoutside，heoftenstoppedandlookedatthemforalongtime.Peterhadabadcoldyesterday.Hecoughedalotandhadafever.WhenIcamebackfromthehospitalholdinghim，heputhisheadonmyshoulderandbegged（乞求）metotakehimtoseehismotherinalowvoice.Iknewitwastimetotellhimthetruth.SoItookhimtomywife'stomb.Peterhuggedthetombasifhewashugginghismother，cryingloudly.Isquatteddown（蹲下）andstroked（抚摸）hisbackgently.Afterabouthalfanhour，hestoppedcryingandturnedbackslowly.Afterwiping（擦）awaythetearsfrommyface，hesaid，"Momistootiredandsheissleepinginit.Let'snotbother（打扰）her."Irealizednothingcanstopachild'sloveforhismother.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"referto（指的是）？A．Askedwherehismotherwas.B．Askedwhenhismotherwouldbeback.C．Knewwhathadhappened.D．Knewwherehismotherhadgone.（2）WhathappenedtoPeteryesterday？A．Hehadabadcold.B．Hehadatrafficaccident.C．Hehadaheadache.D．Hehurthisshoulder.（3）WhichwordcanbestdescribePeteraccordingtothelastparagraph？A．Honest.B．Helpful.C．Responsible.D．Understanding.（4）Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus？A．Mother'sloveisthegreatest.B．Achild'sloveforhismothercan'tbestopped.C．Mothersalwayslovetheirchildren.D．Childrenshouldbecaredforwellbytheirmothers.27．（6分）Ifyoufeellikesleepingmoreinwinter，you'renotalone.AsurveyshowsthatatleastathirdofAmericanadultssleepmoreinwinter.Somedoctorsfromafamoushospitalstudied188patientsandfoundthattheysleptanhourlongerinwinterthantheydidinsummer.Someanimalshibernate（冬眠）inwinter.Doessleepingmoremeanhumansneedtohibernate？Infact，moresleepduringwintermayhavetodowithhowlightchangesthroughouttheyear.Whenitisbrightoutside，weareusuallyactive.Butwhenthesungoesdown，wemayfeeltiredandneedtosleep.Thedaysaremuchshorterinwinter，sowegetlesslightthanthatinsummer.Andlightinfluencesnotonlysleeptimebutalsosleepquality.Deepsleepishighlyaffectedbylightanddarkness.Sowhenwehavelesslightduringthewintermonths，ourbodyisgoingtoovercompensate（过度补偿）bygivingmoredeepsleep.Humansdon'tneedtohibernatelikesomeanimals.Butwecanmakeadjustments（调整）toperformandrestinabetterwayinwinter.（1）Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph？A．Somepeoplesleeplongerinwinter.B．Patientsneedtosleepmore.C．Adultssleeplessinwinter.D．Humanscanhibernatelikeanimals.（2）Whatinfluencessleepmostaccordingtothetext？A．Temperature.B．Climate.C．Diet.D．Light.（3）What'sthebesttitle（标题）forthetext？A．Dohumansneedlesssleep？B．Dohumansneedtohibernate？C．Dohumanslikewinterbetter？D．Dohumansneedmorelight？第二节，阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）28．（6分）AnEnglishsayinggoesthat"Practicemakesperfect."SimilarlythereisaChinesesaying"Skillscomefrompractice".Solet'sseethestorybehindthesaying.IntheSongDynasty，therewasamannamedChenYaozi，hewasveryproudofhisarchery（射箭）skills.Oneday，whenhewasshootingarrowsinhisowngarden，anoilsellerpassedbyandwatchedhimforalongtime.Chenaskedtheman，"Howaboutmyshoots？"Themandidn'tcheerbutonlymadeaslight（轻微的）smile.Chenwasveryangryandsaid，"Doyouknowarcherywell？Isn'tmyskillexcellent？"Theoilsellerreplied，"That'snothing，justpractice."Ashespoke，heputabottleonthegroundandthenputacoinwithaholeinthecenteronit.Thenheslowlypouredoilintothebottlewithaladle（长柄勺）.Theoil，likeathinstring（线），wentstraightintothebottlethroughtheholeinthecoinwithoutstaining（沾染）thecoinatall.Themansmiledandsaid："It'snothing，either，justmyrepeatedpractice."Likewhattheoilsellersaid，ifwewanttomakesomeskillsperfect，wemustknow：（1）WhatwasChenproudof？（不超过5个词）（2）Whatdidtheoilsellerputonthebottle？（不超过10个词）（3）Whatmaythewritersayattheendofthetext？（不超过15个词）九、单词拼写。根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。29．（1分）Lifemaynotbealwaysf（公平的），butwecanmakeitbetterwithhardwork.30．（1分）Theseshortvideoappsareusefult（工具）tospreadChinesetraditionalculture.31．（1分）Protectingtheenvironmentcans（仅仅）startfromsmallactionseveryday.32．（1分）WhenGodclosesthisd（门），hewillopenanotherforyou.33．（1分）Bettylikestor（放松）herselfbylisteningtomusicwhenshefeelsstressed.十、书面表达。34．（20分）"父亲是儿那登天的梯、父亲是那拉车的牛……"；父亲用他的肩膀支撑起一个家。没有父亲的辛苦付出，就没有我们现在的生活。今天（6月16日）是父亲节。假如你是FuXing，请你用英语写一封电子邮件，向父亲表达自己的感谢之情。要求：（1）内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅；（2）不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名；（3）词数80—100。作文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearDad，I'mwritingtoexpressmythanksforallyourcareandlove.____________________________________________________________________________________Thanksagainforeverythingyouhavedoneforme.Love，FuXing

2024年安徽省滁州市天长市实验中学教育集团中考英语模拟试卷（6月份）参考答案与试题解析题号10111213141516171819答案DCDCBAABBC一、短对话理解。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）WhatdidEricdoyesterday？A.B.C.【解答】略2．（1分）WherewasMonathismorning？A.B.C.【解答】略3．（1分）Whowasillinhospitalyesterday？A.Lisa.B.Mary.C.Gina.【解答】略4．（1分）Whenwilltheyhavetheyardsalenextweek？A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.【解答】略5．（1分）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Motherandson.C.Waiterandcustomer.【解答】略二、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6．（2分）（1）HowdoesHollyfeel？A.Tired.B.Terrible.C.Excited.（2）WhatdoesHollyhavetodo？A.Gotothedoctor.B.Haveatest.C.Havearest.【解答】略7．（3分）（1）WhodidTinagotoTorontowith？A.Herbrother.B.Herparents.C.Herfriends.（2）HowlongdidJohnandPeterstayinTorontolastyear？A.Forfivedays.B.Foraweek.C.Forfifteendays.（3）WhatwouldJohnliketodonextmonth？A.VisitToronto.B.Buysomegifts.C.Visithisrelatives.【解答】略三、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。8．（5分）（1）WhendidJennyhavetheclassmeetingaboutlabor？A.Yesterday.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Lastweek.（2）HowoftendoesLucycleanthefloor？A.Everyday.B.Everyweekend.C.EveryMonday.（3）WheredoesAlicegrowvegetables？A.Onthefarm.B.Inthegarden.C.Inthepark.（4）WhatdoesMikedoafterdinner？A.Washeshisdog.B.Feedshisdog.C.Walkshisdog.（5）WhydoesJennyoftencookmealsforherparents？A.Becauseshelikesherparentsverymuch.B.Becausesheisinterestedincooking.C.Becauseshecandevelophersenseofresponsibility.【解答】略四、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。9．（5分）HowtoimprovesocialskillsFirstDon'ttrytoimproveallofyoursocialskills（1）__________.It'sagoodideatostartfromlearning（2）_________languages.SecondRemembertobe（3）_________.Whenweareinagroupdiscussion，wecan（4）_________ourhandsbravelytoexpressouropinions.ThirdTakepartinsomesportsactivitiesatschool.Thesearegoodchancestoget（5）_________experienceandmakenewfriends.【解答】略五、单项填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10．（1分）—ItseemsthatthenumberofthenewenergycarhasalotinChina.—Exactly.Chinaismakinggreateffortsindevelopingthenewenergyindustry.（）A．invented B．invited C．introduced D．increased【解答】invented发明；invited邀请；introduced介绍；increased增加。根据"Chinaismakinggreateffortsindevelopingthenewenergyindustry."（中国正在大力发展新能源产业。）可知，新能源汽车的数量"增加了"很多。故选：D。11．（1分）—ThemoviewassoboringthatIcouldstayawake.—Haha，Ifeltthesame.（）A．finally B．suddenly C．hardly D．easily【解答】finally最终；suddenly突然；hardly几乎不；easily容易地。根据"ThemoviewassoboringthatIcould...stayawake."（电影太无聊了，我能保持清醒。）可知，太无聊了几乎无法保持清醒。故选：C。12．（1分）—HaveyoueverbeentoanyfamousplacesinBeijing？—Well，ofthem.Ihaven'thadthechancetotravelthereyet.（）A．few B．some C．many D．none【解答】few很少；some一些；many很多；none一个都没有，用于三者及以上。根据下文"Ihaven'thadthechancetotravelthereyet."（我还没有机会去那里旅行。）可知，是一个地方都没有去过，none指三者或三者以上都不，符合语意。故选：D。13．（1分）TheknowledgeofTraditionalChineseMedicineonbyourancestorslongago.（）A．pass B．passes C．waspassed D．waspassing【解答】pass传递，动词原形；passes一般现在时的第三人称单数；waspassed一般过去时的被动语态；waspassing过去进行时。根据"longago（很久以前）"可知，句子时态用一般过去时，主语TheknowledgeofTraditionalChineseMedicine（中医知识）与动词pass（传递）构成被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态"was/weredone"。故选：C。14．（1分）—Myteacheroftenasksmetospendmoretimeonthe________ofthepastpapers.—It'sagoodwaytoprepareforyourfinalexam.（）A．result B．review C．reason D．relative【解答】A结果；B复习；C原因；D亲戚。根据It'sagoodwaytoprepareforyourfinalexam（这是为期末考试做准备的好方法。）可知，此处是我的老师经常要求我花更多的时间复习过去的试卷。故选：B。15．（1分）—WhichlineisthesubwaytoHefeiExpoGarden？—Line1.JusttakeitandthengetoffatLuogangStation.（）A．direct B．nervous C．wise D．tiny【解答】direct直接的；nervous紧张的；wise明智的；tiny极小的。根据下文"Line1.JusttakeitandthengetoffatLuogangStation."（1号线。坐这趟车，然后在罗岗站下车。）可知，问句问的是去合肥世博园的"直达"地铁是哪个。故选：A。16．（1分）Toreadthenewspaperclearly，mygrandmotherneedstoherglasses.（）A．puton B．putup C．putoff D．putdown【解答】puton穿上，戴上；putup张贴；putoff推迟；putdown放下。根据"mygrandmotherneedsto...herglasses（我奶奶需要……眼镜）"可知，应是需要"戴上"眼镜才能看清楚报纸。故选：A。17．（1分）—IwanttogototheHappinessOperaHousetowatchthetalkshownextweek.—Well，wewon'tbeabletogetgoodseatswebooktheticketsonlineearly.（）A．if B．unless C．because D．after【解答】if如果；unless除非；because因为；after在……后。根据上文"我们将无法得到好座位"可知，与下文"我们在网上早早订票"呈否定假设关系，应用unless连接。故选：B。18．（1分）—Iheardthere'sanewbeautifulbridgetheYangtzeRiver.—Yes.It'stheThirdYangtzeRiverBridgeinWuhu.（）A．along B．across C．except D．through【解答】along沿着；across横跨；except除了；through穿过。根据句中关键词theYangtzeRiver"长江"可知，这里指一座"跨"江大桥。故选：B。19．（1分）—Thanksalotforshowingmearoundthesmalltown.—.（）A．No，thanks B．I'dloveto C．Don'tmentionit D．That'sright【解答】No，thanks不，谢谢；I'dloveto非常愿意；Don'tmentionit别客气，没关系；That'sright就是这样。根据上文"Thanksalotforshowingmearoundthesmalltown."（非常感谢你带我参观这个小镇。）可知，对他人的致谢可用"别客气"回复。故选：C。六、完形填空。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20．（10分）Speakingofone'sreadinglife，mostpeoplemightbeaskedabouttheirfirstbook，orhowmanybookstheyhaveread.Forme，Idon'thave（1）Atothesequestions，either，asallthebooksI'vereadarelostinmyriver﹣likememories.（2）Dmyparents，myreadinglifestartedwhenIwas1yearold.You（3）CthinkIcouldn'treadatthattime.Youare（4）B.Icouldonlylistentosomepicturebooksonmysmallbed（5）Amymom.Shewasagreatstorytellerandalwaysspokewhile（6）Calotoffacial（面部的）expressions.EvenifIcouldn'tread，herfacialexpressionshelpedmealot.Anyway，thatwasthefirstperiodofmyreadinglife：（7）D.Thesecondpartofmyreadinglifeiscalled"bridgebook."Abridgebookisakindofbookthat（8）Apicturebookswithtextbooks.Atthattime，Ionlyknewfewwords，soIhadtochoosebridgebooksastheywerethe（9）Bforme.Thenextperiodwasbetweenmyfiveyearsoldandsevenyearsold.Inthisperiod，I（10）Bthebridgebooksandwentintothearmsoftextbooks.Intheworldoftextbooks，Istartedtoreadtonsandtonsofbooks.Allinall，readingtrulyopensmymindandleadsmetothepathoflifelonglearning.（1）A．answersB．reasonsC．methodsD．suggestions（2）A．AccordingtoB．BecauseofC．InsteadofD．Thanksto（3）A．graduallyB．directlyC．probablyD．normally（4）A．livelyB．rightC．calmD．painful（5）A．besideB．behindC．aboveD．over（6）A．producingB．sparingC．addingD．supporting（7）A．writingB．speakingC．readingD．listening（8）A．connectsB．considersC．preventsD．mentions（9）A．worstB．easiestC．cleverestD．cheapest（10）A．setupB．gaveupC．gotupD．lookedup【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：对我来说，我也没有这些问题的答案，因为我读过的所有书都在我河流般的记忆中消失了。answers答案；reasons原因；methods方法；suggestions建议。根据"asallthebooksI'vereadarelostinmyriver﹣likememories"（因为我读过的所有书都在我河流般的记忆中消失了）可知，作者忘记了，所以应是没有这些问题的答案，故选A。（2）考查短语。句意：感谢我的父母，我的阅读生活始于我1岁。Accordingto根据；Becauseof因为；Insteadof代替，而不是；Thanksto多亏。根据"myreadinglifestartedwhenIwas1yearold."（我的阅读生活始于我1岁。）可知，应是多亏了父母的帮助，作者1岁就开始阅读了，故选D。（3）考查副词。句意：你可能会想我当时不识字。gradually逐渐地；directly直接地；probably可能；normally通常。根据"myreadinglifestartedwhenIwas1yearold."（我的阅读生活始于我1岁。）可知，此处是推测的观点，probably符合语境。故选C。（4）考查形容词。句意：你说得对。lively活泼的；right正确的；calm平静的；painful疼痛的。根据"Icouldonlylistentosomepicturebooks"（我只能听一些图画书）可知，此处是指上文"认为作者当时可能不识字"的观点是对的，故选B。（5）考查介词。句意：我只能在妈妈旁边的小床上听一些绘本。beside在……旁边；behind在……后面；above在……以上；over超过。根据语境及常识可知，小婴儿的床一般是和父母的床在一起的，所以指妈妈旁边的小床，故选A。（6）考查动词。句意：她很会讲故事，说话时总是添加很多面部表情。producing生产；sparing抽出时间；adding增加；supporting支持。根据"EvenifIcouldn'tread，herfacialexpressionshelpedmealot."（即使我不会读书，她的面部表情也帮了我很多忙。）可知，应是妈妈讲故事时会脸上会加上很多面部表情，故选C。（7）考查动词。句意：总之，这就是我阅读生活的第一阶段：聆听。writing写作；speaking讲；reading阅读；listening听。根据"Icouldonlylistentosomepicturebooks"（我只能听一些图画书）可知，作者第一个阶段是听故事，故选D。（8）考查动词。句意：桥梁书是一种用文本配图画的书。connects把……联系起来；considers考虑；prevents阻止；mentions提到。根据"...picturebookswithtextbooks"（用文本配图画的书）可知，应是和将文本和图片联系起来的书，故选A。（9）考查形容词。句意：那时，我只知道几个单词，所以我不得不选择桥梁书，因为它们对我来说是最简单的。worst最差的；easiest最容易的；cleverest最聪明的；cheapest最便宜的。根据"Ionlyknewfewwords"（我只知道几个单词）可知，当时作者识字不多，所以选择的应是最容易的书，故选B。（10）考查动词短语。句意：在这段时间里，我放弃了桥梁书，投入了教科书的怀抱。setup建立；gaveup放弃；gotup起床；lookedup查找。根据"wentintothearmsoftextbooks"（投入了教科书的怀抱）可知，应是放弃了桥梁书，再投入到教科书，故选B。21．（10分）Aspecialcoursenamed"PhysicalFitnessEnhancement（体能提升）：ExerciseandNutrition（营养）"hasbeensetupinPekingUniversity.The（1）Aofthecourseistohelpstudentsgetintogoodshape.Butthecourseisonlyopentostudentswhoare（2）Boroverweight.Studentscanlearnhowtoloseweight，suchasmaking（3）Adietsandexerciseplansinthe30﹣hourcourse