2025年上海市宝山区中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年上海市宝山区中考英语一模试卷一、Listening（第一部分听力）ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（共25分）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）二.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（5分）2．（1分）A.China.B.Singapore.C.Thailand.D.Japan.3．（1分）A.Inamuseum.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inalibrary.D.Inabookshop.4．（1分）A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.D.Managerandsecretary.5．（1分）A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.D.Uninterested.6．（1分）A.Johnhasagreedtoplaybasketball.B.John'sbrotherisgoingtoplaybasketball.C.Johnhaspromisedtohelphisbrother.D.MaryisaskingJohntohelpwithherproject.三.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）7．（5分）（1）Thelittleblueenginewasthesmallestengineintheworldofengines.（2）Allthebiggerenginesagreedtohelpwiththetoydeliverytask.（3）Thelittleblueenginewaslaughedatbytheotherenginesforacceptingthetask.（4）Thelittleblueenginedidn'tgiveupuntilitreachedthetopofthemountain.（5）Fromthestory，wecanlearnthatbelievinginourselvesisthekeytosuccess.四.Lstentothepasageandcompletethefllowingsentences（听短文完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）8．（10分）（1）Davidusesawetclothtobecausethereisn'tenoughwateratthespacestation.（2）Astronautseatthreetimesaday.ButthefoodanddrinksarethoseonEarth.（3）Tokeeptheirbodiesstrongandhealthy，astronautseveryday.（4）Astronautsusuallysleepinonthewallstoavoidfloatingaway.（5）It'sforastronautstoworkatthespacestationforseveralmonths.五.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（每小题1分，共15分）9．（1分）Volunteersaretravellingtothedisasterareatotakecareofhomeless.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/10．（1分）Yesterday，Sarahwasangryherbrotherforbreakingherfavouritevase.（）A．of B．with C．to D．on11．（1分）Theprogramaimstoteachchildrenhowtoprotectinemergencies.（）A．they B．them C．theirs D．themselves12．（1分）Thetempleisoneof______buildingsinthetown.Wemusttakeactiontoprotectit.（）A．ancient B．moreancient C．mostancient D．themostancient13．（1分）AfterfinishingashortvideoabouttraditionalChinesecustoms，Jackplannedtomakeonethisterm.（）A．theother B．theothers C．other D．another14．（1分）Thereismilkleftinthefridge.Couldyoubuysomeonyourwayhome？（）A．few B．afew C．little D．alittle15．（1分）ThelittledancerfromAustralialooks_____inthelongskirt．（）A．gently B．happily C．beautifully D．lovely16．（1分）﹣MissZhang，Icalledyouthismorning，butyouweren'tintheoffice.Wherewereyouatthattime？﹣Oh，Iaforeignfriendofminearoundtheschool.（）A．showed B．wouldshow C．haveshowed D．wasshowing17．（1分）TherealectureonArtificialIntelligence（人工智能）intheschoolhallnextMonday.（）A．is B．has C．willhave D．willbe18．（1分）Afterputtinginsomucheffortintothisproject，youworrytoomuchabouttheresults.（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．maynot19．（1分）Readingbringsmealotoffunandenablesmetheworlddeeply.（）A．understand B．tounderstand C．understood D．understanding20．（1分）Iwouldn'tmind______aroommate．Wecanhelpeachotherandsavemoneyaswell．（）A．having B．tohave C．have D．had21．（1分）Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom，youwillwasteelectricity.（）A．and B．but C．or D．so22．（1分）ItwillbedifficultforGarytocompleteallthetaskshecanmanagethetimewell.（）A．if B．although C．because D．unless23．（1分）usefulinformationLilyhaspostedonherblog!（）A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How三.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或短语填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）24．（4分）A.lonelyB.onlyC.shareD.controlE.actuallyGamingisgreatfun，andsomepeoplethinkit'sawayofentertainment.Lotsofpeopleloveplayingvideogames，butit（1）affectsasmallamountofthem.Mostpeoplearen'taddicted（上瘾）toit.Playingvideogamescan（2）begoodforyouinsomeways.Forsomepeople，gamingisawaytorelax.Peoplecanconnectwithfriendsandfamilybyplayingvideogames.Gamingcanbeasocialactivitythatmakespeoplefeelless（3）.Playingvideogamesallowspeopletounderstandand（4）thefeelingsofothersandseewhattheworldislikethroughtheeyesofothers.四、选词填空25．（4分）A.influenceB.What'smoreC.causeD.focusonE.AsaresultSomepeopleareworriedbecausetoomuchgamingcanhaveabadeffectonpeople'shealth.Ifpeoplespendtoomuchscreentimeongames，theywillfinditdifficultto（1）theirstudiesortasks.Whileplayingvideogames，peoplesitstillforalongtime.（2），thismightpreventthemfromgettingimportantdailyphysicalactivities.Spendingtoomuchtimeoncomputerscreenscan（3）eyestrain（疲劳）andsleepingproblems.Playinggamestoooftencan（4）youngpeople'sperformanceatschool.Researchhasshownthatstudentsdon'tdowellinexamsiftheyplaygamesoften.五、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共8分）26．（1分）Grandmacarefullyplacedheroldbooksandmagazinesonsomewooden.（shelf）27．（1分）Theliftwentwrongwhenitcametothefloor.（twelve）28．（1分）Teenagersshouldbetaughthowtoberesponsible.（city）29．（1分）Aftertryingagainandagain，Ifinallygotthetothephysicsproblem.（solve）30．（1分）Emilyworkedhardforyearsandfinallyinachievingherdreamofbecominganactress.（success）31．（1分）Everyonewaswhentheunexpectedguestarrivedattheparty.（surprise）32．（1分）WhenTomcameback，hesawhiscatlyingonawarmblanket.（comfortable）33．（1分）Jackwasbusywithhisreportandofthetime，sohemissedthemeeting.（aware）六.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。52-57题，每空格限填一词，58题注意句首大写）（共14分）34．（2分）Davidboughtanicesilkscarfforhismotherasabirthdaygift.（改为否定句）Davidanicesilkscarfforhismotherasabirthdaygift.35．（2分）Emilyusuallylistenstomusicwhenshedoeschoresathome.（对划线部分提问）Emilyusuallydowhenshedoeschoresathome？36．（2分）WeinvitedourteacherstoattendourgraduationpartylastFriday.（改为被动语态）OurteacherstoattendourgraduationpartylastFriday.37．（2分）"Haveyoufinishedreadingthereport？"themanagerasked.（改为宾语从句）ThemanageraskedIfinishedreadingthereport.38．（2分）Theboxwassoheavythattheoldwomancouldn'tcarryitbyherself.（保持句意基本不变）Theboxwasfortheoldwomantocarrybyherself.39．（2分）HowcanwegettoShanghaiBotanicalGardenfromtheBund？（保持句意基本不变）CouldyoutellmetoShanghaiBotanicalGardenfromtheBund？40．（2分）arebusy，aposter，agroupofstudents，designing，fortheSchoolArtFestival（连词成句）七.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）41．（12分）Home》Children'sBooksFouroftheBestClassicBookstoEnjoyforthisNewYearTheMarvellersbyDhonielleCloytonAge：8﹣10Genre：AdventureNovelPlot：Ellais11yearsold.Shegoestoamagicschoolintheclouds.There，studentsfromallovertheworldlearnmagic.Theymakespecialdrinksandtalktosomemagicalanimals.Ellaandherfriendshaveanexcitingadventuretogether.WhyJackielikesthisbook：Whatanamazingmagicstory!Itisaperfectclassicchildren'sbook.TheNightAnimalsbySarahAnnJuckesAge：4﹣6Genre：Children'sStoryPlot：Noraishavingahardtimeathomebecauseofhermum'sillness.Then，somecolourfulnightanimalsstartappearing.NorameetsanewfriendnamedKwameatschool.Theyfollowafox，rabbit，andothernightanimals.CantheseanimalshelpNorafindthestrengthsheneedstohelpherfamily？WhyJackielikesthisbook：It'samust﹣readforchildren.Ithelpsthemunderstandwhatitreallymeanstobestrong.TheDetentionDetectivesbyLisJardineAge：10﹣12Genre：DetectiveStoryPlot：AthefthappensatHanbridgeHighSchool.Threestudents，Jonno，Lydia，andDaniel，wanttofindoutwhodidit.Cantheysolvethecrime？Thisisthefirstbookinafundetectiveseries.Kidswholikedetectivestorieswillloveit.WhyJackielikesthisbook：It'shardtofindoutwhotherealsuspectis.Theendingissosurprising.I'mlookingforwardtothenextstory.WildoakbyC.C.HaringtonAge：13andaboveGenre：Real﹣lifeStoryPlot：MaggiegoestoCornwalltostaywithhergrandpa.Shefindsasnowleopardcub（雪豹幼崽）hidinginaforest.Whenpeopleseethecub，troublestarts.Thisstoryfromthe1960sshowshowanimals，people，andnatureareconnected.WhyJackielikesthisbook：Maggieissuchakind﹣heartedprotectorofthenaturalworld.Thestoryteachesmeeverythingabouthumansandanimals.WrittenbyJackiePostedonDecember14，2024LeaveaReply（1）getshelpfromsomemagicalanimalstocareforherfamily.A.EllaB.NoraC.LydiaD.Maggie（2）Whichofthefollowingbooksismainlyaboutfriendship，magicandadventure？A.TheMarvellers.B.TheNightAnimals.C.TheDetentionDetectives.D.Wildoak.（3）Theunderlinedword"Genre"probablymeanstheofthebook.A.nameB.audienceC.typeD.price（4）Amongthefourbooks，bookissuitablebothforteenagersandadults.A.DhonielleClayton'sB.SarahAnnJuckes"C.LisJardine'sD.Harington's（5）WhichofthefollowingisTrue？A.NoraandKwamestudyinamagicschoolintheclouds.B.TheMarvellershelpschildrenunderstandwhatastrongmindislike.C.JackiefindsitenjoyabletosolvethecasequicklyinTheDetentionDetectives.D.Wildoakshowstherelationshipamonghumans，animalsandnature.（6）Youcanprobablyfindthismaterial.A.inamagazineB.inatravelguideC.onawebsiteD.onanoticeboard八.完形填空Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文）（12分）42．（12分）Forthousandsofyears，thegreatestthinkershavesuggestedthesamething：Happinessisfoundinhelpingothers.Plentyoffactsandinformationhavebeenprovidedto（1）theideathathelpingothersmaybethesecrettolivingalifethatishappier，healthierandmoremeaningful.Givingcanmakeusfeelgreat.Andasweallknow，givingcanhelpusbecomemorerelaxed.（2），themoreyougive，themorelikelyyouaretogainasenseofachievementandsatisfaction.Herearesomepracticalstepsyoucantaketohelpothers：1）Findyourlove.Thinkaboutthethingsyouenjoydoinginyourfreetime.Onceyouknowwhatyoulove，youcanusethattohelpothers.Ifyouloveanimals，youcouldhelpbyvolunteeringatananimalshelter.Whenyouhelpothersinsomethingyoulove，youwon'tget（3）easily.You'llkeepdoingitbecauseitmakesyoufeelgood.2）Giveyourtime.Thegiftoftimeisoftenmore（4）thanthegiftofmoney.Timeislikeliquidgoldandyoucan'tgetitbackonceit'sgone.Sometimes，peopleneedhelpwiththeirhomework，orsomeonetowalktheirdogs，orevenjustsomeonetotalkto.Bygivingyourtime，youcanbethathelpinghand.3）Don't（5）aboutyourself.Tohelpothers，youneedtohaveenergy.Ifyoudon'tlookafteryourself，youmightrunoutofenergyandwon'tbeabletohelpasmuch.Somakesureyou'renotignoringyourownfeelingsorneeds（6）you'rehelpingothers.Youareveryimportant，too!Remember，helpingotherscantakemanyforms，andit'softenthesmallactsofkindnessthathavethemostdramaticeffect.（1）A.developB.considerC.createD.support（2）A.ForexampleB.InadditionC.HoweverD.Therefore（3）A.boredB.excitedC.curiousD.satisfied（4）A.surprisingB.necessaryC.preciousD.expensive（5）A.careB.worryC.forgetD.talk（6）A.onceB.whileC.untilD.because九.Readthepasageandfilintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）43．（14分）Guidedogsareserviceanimalswhicharecarefullytrainedtoleadtheirownersaround，avoidingotherpeopleandobjects，sotheirownerscantravels（1）andindependently.Inhonouroftheguidedogs，April29thisnamedInternationalGuideDogDay.Withoutthem，manydisabledpeoplecouldnotdosimpledailyactivities.Herearethreestoriesofhowguidedogshavei（2）people'slives：Story1CreatinghopeNathanwasbornwitheyeillness.Atnineteenyearsold，helosthissightc（3）.Atthattime，hefelthopeless.Thenhisfamilydecidedtogetaguidedog，Hudsonandthatmadeabigdifferenceinhislife.HudsonhelpedNathancrosstheroad，takeabusandevenbuythingsatthesupermarket.Now，eventhoughNathancan'tsee，hebecomesb（4）enoughtodoanything.Hudsonismorethanjustaguidedog.HeisNathan'sbestfriend.Story2GoingafteradreamSamiisjustlikeanysixteen﹣year﹣oldgirl，exceptthatsheisblind.However，thathasn'tstoppedSamifromlongdistancerunning.Beforegoingblind，shelovedtorunandshedidn'twanttostopbecauseofherdisability.Thankstoherguidedog，Chloe，sheisabletoc（5）doingwhatsheloves.ChloerunswithSamiformilesandtrainswithhereveryday.ThismakesSamistrongenoughtodolongdistancerunningwithherteammates.Story3B（6）friendshipMaisyandClairearebothblindandtheymetwhentheygottheirguidedogs.Theirdogslikedeachother，soMaisyandClairestartedtalking.Theybegantospendtimetogetherbecauseoftheirdogs，andtheygotalongreallywell.Theyenjoyedbeingtogether，andtheirdogsdidtoo.Itwasnicebecausetheycouldunderstandeachothersincetheybothhadthesamee（7）ofnotbeingabletosee.十.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）44．（12分）"Ilikephotographybecauseitcapturesamazingthingsthatyoumightnotseeagain，"TimmyWatersays.Hetakespicturesofflowers，sunsets，roadsignsoronhisbedroomwalls.Timmysellsthemanddonatesthemoneytohelpfightandancientbuildings.Butthosephotosdon'tusuallyendupinaphotoalbumlungcancer（肺癌）.WhenTimmywasfive，hefoundoutthathisauntBelahadlungcancer.Hewantedtodosomethingtohelpher.Hisfirstplanwastosellhisphotosfromavendor'sstand（小贩摊位）infrontofhishouse."Mymumsaiditwouldn'tworkbecausewewerenotonabusystreet"Timmyexplains.Hisnextideawastohaveanartshow.Timmydecoratedhishomewithcandles，flowersandwhitelights.Thenhearrangedhisphotos.Timmy'smum，Sara，remembers："Everythingwasfilledwithphotos，includingourdiningroomtableandthelivingroom."Timmy'sfriends，family，andteacherscametotheshow.Heraisedmorethan＄300forcancerresearchthatnight."AuntBellawasveryhappyandexcited，"Timmysays.AfteralocalnewspaperwroteastoryaboutTimmy'sphotos，avolunteerofferedtohelphimsetupawebsitecalledCameraforaCure.Asmoreandmorepeoplelearnedabouthiscause，Timmybeganreceivinginvitationstosellhispicturesatartgalleriesandcharityevents.Sincethen，hisworkhasappearedinmorethan20shows.Toprepare，hetakeslotsofphotographs.Hismumhelpshimprintandframe（给……镶框）them.Thenhegiveseachoneapriceanddecideswhereitwillbedisplayed.WhenTimmyisatashow，hegreetseachcustomerandtalksaboutwhathewasthinkingwhenhetookhisphotos.Andhealwayssharesfactsaboutlungcancer.Sometimesdonationsandsalesareslow，butTimmyisn'tworried."Itdoesn'tmatterhowmuchmoneywemadebecause，"hesays.Timmyknowsthatfindingacureforlungcancerwilltaketimeandeffort.So，Timmywillkeepdoinghispartbytakingandsellingphotosofthethingshesees.（1）Timmydoesn'tusuallyputhisphotosinaphotoalbum，doeshe？（2）AccordingtoTimmy'smum，whywouldn'tTimmy'sfirstplanwork？（3）WhohelpedTimmyraisemoneyforcancerresearchinthefirstartshow？（4）HowdidTimmy'smumhelpTimmypreparefortheartshows？（5）Whatcanbefilledintheblank？（6）WhatothercreativeideasdoyouhaveforTimmytohelpfightlungcancer？（Atleasttwopoints）十一.Writing（作文）（共20分）45．（20分）Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothesituationgiven.（请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格。）假设你是李华，你在学校的国际交流活动中结识了一位英国留学生Michael。他对中国学校的校园生活很感兴趣。你决定写一封邮件给他，向他介绍你的校园生活。你可以从校园环境（campusenvironment）、学校午餐（schoollunch）、传统节庆活动（traditionalfestivalsandcelebrations）、社团活动（clubactivities）中选择1﹣2个方面进行介绍，让Michael感受到中国校园的独特魅力。（注意：1）信中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。2）照抄阅读语篇内容不得分。）DearMichael，Yourssincerely，LiHua

2025年上海市宝山区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析题号910111213141516171819答案CBDDDCDDCB题号20212223答案CDA一、Listening（第一部分听力）ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（共25分）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略二.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（5分）2．（1分）A.China.B.Singapore.C.Thailand.D.Japan.【解答】略3．（1分）A.Inamuseum.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inalibrary.D.Inabookshop.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.D.Managerandsecretary.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.D.Uninterested.【解答】略6．（1分）A.Johnhasagreedtoplaybasketball.B.John'sbrotherisgoingtoplaybasketball.C.Johnhaspromisedtohelphisbrother.D.MaryisaskingJohntohelpwithherproject.【解答】略三.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）7．（5分）（1）Thelittleblueenginewasthesmallestengineintheworldofengines.（2）Allthebiggerenginesagreedtohelpwiththetoydeliverytask.（3）Thelittleblueenginewaslaughedatbytheotherenginesforacceptingthetask.（4）Thelittleblueenginedidn'tgiveupuntilitreachedthetopofthemountain.（5）Fromthestory，wecanlearnthatbelievinginourselvesisthekeytosuccess.【解答】略四.Lstentothepasageandcompletethefllowingsentences（听短文完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）8．（10分）（1）Davidusesawetclothtobecausethereisn'tenoughwateratthespacestation.（2）Astronautseatthreetimesaday.ButthefoodanddrinksarethoseonEarth.（3）Tokeeptheirbodiesstrongandhealthy，astronautseveryday.（4）Astronautsusuallysleepinonthewallstoavoidfloatingaway.（5）It'sforastronautstoworkatthespacestationforseveralmonths.【解答】略五.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（每小题1分，共15分）9．（1分）Volunteersaretravellingtothedisasterareatotakecareofhomeless.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/不填。the+形容词，表示一类人。thehomeless无家可归的人。故选：C。10．（1分）Yesterday，Sarahwasangryherbrotherforbreakingherfavouritevase.（）A．of B．with C．to D．on【解答】of的；with关于；to到；on在上面；beangrywithsb为固定搭配，意为"对某人生气"。故选：B。11．（1分）Theprogramaimstoteachchildrenhowtoprotectinemergencies.（）A．they B．them C．theirs D．themselves【解答】A.they他们，主格；B.them他们，宾格；C.theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；D.themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据Theprogramaimstoteachchildrenhowtoprotect（这个项目旨在教孩子在紧急情况下如何保护……。）可知是教孩子在紧急情况下如何保护自己。此处用反身代词。故选：D。12．（1分）Thetempleisoneof______buildingsinthetown.Wemusttakeactiontoprotectit.（）A．ancient B．moreancient C．mostancient D．themostancient【解答】ancient古老的，动词原形；moreancient更古老的，形容词比较级；themostancient最古老的。C项形式不对，缺少定冠词the。根据句中inthetown（镇上）可知，这里用最高级。故选：D。13．（1分）AfterfinishingashortvideoabouttraditionalChinesecustoms，Jackplannedtomakeonethisterm.（）A．theother B．theothers C．other D．another【解答】A.theother两者中的另一个；B.theothers其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）；C.other别的，其他的；D.another另一个的。根据AfterfinishingashortvideoabouttraditionalChinesecustoms（在完成了一个关于中国传统习俗的短片后）和one（一个）可知，此处指代的是另一个视频，是单数形式，因此选another。故选：D。14．（1分）Thereismilkleftinthefridge.Couldyoubuysomeonyourwayhome？（）A．few B．afew C．little D．alittle【解答】few少数的，修饰可数名词复数；afew一些，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；alittle一点儿，修饰不可数名词；根据Therekleftinthefridge.Couldyoubuysomeonyourwayhome？（冰箱里牛奶了。你能在回家的路上买一些吗？）可知，此处指冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了，milk为不可数名词，因此选little符合题意。故选：C。15．（1分）ThelittledancerfromAustralialooks_____inthelongskirt．（）A．gently B．happily C．beautifully D．lovely【解答】主要考查系表结构，look在句中作系动词，后面应跟形容词．据题意应选D16．（1分）﹣MissZhang，Icalledyouthismorning，butyouweren'tintheoffice.Wherewereyouatthattime？﹣Oh，Iaforeignfriendofminearoundtheschool.（）A．showed B．wouldshow C．haveshowed D．wasshowing【解答】showed带领，一般过去时；wouldshow将要带领，过去将来时；haveshowed已经带领，现在完成时；wasshowing正在带领，过去进行时；根据I...aforeignfriendofminearoundtheschool.（我一位外国朋友参观学校。）可知，此处指这一动作当时正在进行，应用过去进行时。故选：D。17．（1分）TherealectureonArtificialIntelligence（人工智能）intheschoolhallnextMonday.（）A．is B．has C．willhave D．willbe【解答】Thereis有；Therehas是错误的表达；Therewillhave是错误的表达；Therewillbe将会有，是therebe句型的一般将来时。根据nextMonday（下周一）可知，是一般将来时。故选：D。18．（1分）Afterputtinginsomucheffortintothisproject，youworrytoomuchabouttheresults.（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．maynot【解答】can't不能；mustn't一定不能；needn't不必；maynot不可以。根据Afterputtinginsomucheffortintothisproject，you…worrytoomuchabouttheresults.（在这个项目上投入了这么多努力之后，你……太担心结果。）可知，此处是说"在这个项目上投入了这么多努力之后，你不必太担心结果。"故选：C。19．（1分）Readingbringsmealotoffunandenablesmetheworlddeeply.（）A．understand B．tounderstand C．understood D．understanding【解答】understand理解，是动词原形；tounderstand是动词不定式；understood是过去式；understanding是动名词和现在分词。enablesbtodosth使某人能够做某事，是固定搭配，用动词不定式作宾补。故选：B。20．（1分）Iwouldn'tmind______aroommate．Wecanhelpeachotherandsavemoneyaswell．（）A．having B．tohave C．have D．had【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法，mind+doingsth．表示介意做某事，动名词作宾语，故选A．21．（1分）Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom，youwillwasteelectricity.（）A．and B．but C．or D．so【解答】and和；but但是；or否则；so所以。根据Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom（当你离开教室时，请关灯）可知，此处是说"否则你会浪费电。"是"祈使句+or+陈述句"结构。故选：C。22．（1分）ItwillbedifficultforGarytocompleteallthetaskshecanmanagethetimewell.（）A．if B．although C．because D．unless【解答】A.如果；B.尽管；C.因为；D.除非。根据hecanmanagethetimewell（加里能很好地管理时间）可知，此处指的是"除非"加里能很好地管理时间，否则他很难完成所有的任务。故选：D。23．（1分）usefulinformationLilyhaspostedonherblog!（）A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How【解答】What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！information信息，不可数名词，要用what修饰。故选：A。三.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或短语填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）24．（4分）A.lonelyB.onlyC.shareD.controlE.actuallyGamingisgreatfun，andsomepeoplethinkit'sawayofentertainment.Lotsofpeopleloveplayingvideogames，butit（1）Eaffectsasmallamountofthem.Mostpeoplearen'taddicted（上瘾）toit.Playingvideogamescan（2）Bbegoodforyouinsomeways.Forsomepeople，gamingisawaytorelax.Peoplecanconnectwithfriendsandfamilybyplayingvideogames.Gamingcanbeasocialactivitythatmakespeoplefeelless（3）A.Playingvideogamesallowspeopletounderstandand（4）Cthefeelingsofothersandseewhattheworldislikethroughtheeyesofothers.【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：很多人喜欢玩电子游戏，但它实际上影响了一小部分人。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺副词，结合语境可知，虽然很多人喜欢玩电子游戏，但"实际上"它影响了一小部分人。备选项E"实际上"符合句意。故选E。（2）考查副词。句意：玩电子游戏只在某些方面对你有好处。根据语境及备选项可知，空处指游戏只在某些方面对你有好处，备选项B"只，仅仅"符合句意。故选B。（3）考查形容词。句意：游戏可以是一种让人感觉不那么孤独的社交活动。根据语境可知，游戏时让人不感觉那么孤单的社交活动，备选项A"孤单的"符合句意。故选A。（4）考查动词。句意：玩电子游戏可以让人们理解和分享他人的感受，并通过他人的眼睛看到世界是什么样的。根据语境及备选项可知，游戏可以让人与他人分享感受，备选项C"分享"符合句意。故选C四、选词填空25．（4分）A.influenceB.What'smoreC.causeD.focusonE.AsaresultSomepeopleareworriedbecausetoomuchgamingcanhaveabadeffectonpeople'shealth.Ifpeoplespendtoomuchscreentimeongames，theywillfinditdifficultto（1）Dtheirstudiesortasks.Whileplayingvideogames，peoplesitstillforalongtime.（2）E，thismightpreventthemfromgettingimportantdailyphysicalactivities.Spendingtoomuchtimeoncomputerscreenscan（3）Ceyestrain（疲劳）andsleepingproblems.Playinggamestoooftencan（4）Ayoungpeople'sperformanceatschool.Researchhasshownthatstudentsdon'tdowellinexamsiftheyplaygamesoften.【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：如果人们在游戏上花费太多的屏幕时间，他们会发现很难专注于学习或任务。根据Ifpeoplespendtoomuchscreentimeongames，（如果人们在游戏上花费太多的屏幕时间，）结合选项可知空处应填：专注于，故选D。（2）考查短语。句意：因此，这可能会妨碍他们进行重要的日常体育活动。根据Whileplayingvideogames，peoplesitstillforalongtime.（玩电子游戏时，人们会长时间坐着不动。）可知前后句之间表示因果关系，故选E。（3）考查动词。句意：在电脑屏幕上花费太多时间会导致眼睛疲劳和睡眠问题。根据Spendingtoomuchtimeoncomputerscreens（在电脑屏幕上花费太多时间），结合选项可知空处应填：导致，故选C。（4）考查动词。句意：经常玩游戏会影响年轻人在学校的表现。根据Playinggamestoooften（经常玩游戏），结合选项可知空处应填：影响，故选A。五、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共8分）26．（1分）Grandmacarefullyplacedheroldbooksandmagazinesonsomewoodenshelves.（shelf）【解答】shelf架子，名词。空前形容词some"一些"，修饰可数名词复数shelves。故答案为：shelves。27．（1分）Theliftwentwrongwhenitcametothetwelfthfloor.（twelve）【解答】twelve十二，the+序数词+名词单数，表示第几。所以要用序数词twelfth第十二。故填：twelfth。28．（1分）Teenagersshouldbetaughthowtoberesponsiblecitizens.（city）【解答】city城市，名词。根据"青少年应该被教导如何成为负责任的"可知，应该是"市民"，英语是citizen。由可数名词复数Teenagers"青少年"可知，填可数名词复数citizens。故答案为：citizens。29．（1分）Aftertryingagainandagain，Ifinallygotthesolutiontothephysicsproblem.（solve）【解答】solve解决，动词。这里定冠词the后填单数名词solution"答案"，作宾语。故答案为：solution。30．（1分）Emilyworkedhardforyearsandfinallysucceededinachievingherdreamofbecominganactress.（success）【解答】根据"Emilyworkedhardforyearsandfinally...inachievingherdream"（艾米丽努力了多年，终于成功实现了成为演员的梦想。）可知此处and连接两个并列谓语，success"成功"，名词；succeedindoingsth."成功做某事"，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填：succeeded。31．（1分）Everyonewassurprisedwhentheunexpectedguestarrivedattheparty.（surprise）【解答】surprise令人惊奇的事，惊奇，是名词；surprised惊讶的，惊奇的，是形容词。根据句意和提示词可知，要填"惊讶的，惊奇的"；在系动词was后面作表语。故答案为：surprised。32．（1分）WhenTomcameback，hesawhiscatlyingcomfortablyonawarmblanket.（comfortable）【解答】comfortable舒服的，是形容词；comfortably舒服地，是副词。修饰动词lying（躺）要用副词，作状语。故答案为：comfortably。33．（1分）Jackwasbusywithhisreportandunawareofthetime，sohemissedthemeeting.（aware）【解答】aware知道的，意识到的，是形容词；unaware不知道的，忘记的，是形容词。根据句意和提示词可知，要填"不知道的，忘记的"，在系动词was后面作表语。故答案为：unaware。六.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。52-57题，每空格限填一词，58题注意句首大写）（共14分）34．（2分）Davidboughtanicesilkscarfforhismotherasabirthdaygift.（改为否定句）Daviddidn'tbuyanicesilkscarfforhismotherasabirthdaygift.【解答】分析句子可知，原句含有实义动词的过去式bought（买），变为否定句时要借助于助动词did，后跟否定词not，可缩写为didn't，助动词后跟动词原形，所以bought变为原形buy。故填：didn'tbuy。35．（2分）Emilyusuallylistenstomusicwhenshedoeschoresathome.（对划线部分提问）WhatdoesEmilyusuallydowhenshedoeschoresathome？【解答】根据划线部分listentomusic（听音乐）是表示动作的可知，应该用疑问代词what（什么）提问，放在句首首字母大写。后跟一般疑问句语序。是一般现在时，主语是Emily艾米丽，所以借助于助动词does。故填：Whatdoes。36．（2分）Weinvitedourteacher