2025年江苏省南通市中考英语模拟试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年江苏省南通市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）Ileft______'s'whenIwrotetheword'press'，soIdidn'tgetfullmark.（）A．a B．the C．an D．/2．（1分）—Thiswomanteacherisprettystrict，believeitornot，_______herstudents，you'dbetterbecareful.—Okay.（）A．and B．with C．to D．that3．（1分）Hewasvery_______whenheheardthe________news．（）A．exciting；exciting B．exciting；excited C．excited；exciting D．excited；excited4．（1分）Itseemsthatwecan'tliveonthemoonrecently，forthere'snowater______noaironthemoon.（）A．but B．or C．so D．and5．（1分）—Wouldyouliketogooutsidetoplaytonight？—Sure!I_______withyouifit______rain.（）A．willgo；doesn't B．go；doesn't C．willgo；willrain D．go；willrain6．（1分）Drawaline_______youcanpayattentiontothiswordwhenyoureviewthelessons.（）A．sothat B．becauseof C．eventhough D．asif7．（1分）Mrs.SmithhaslivedinChinafortwentyyears，soshehasChinesefood.（）A．lookedforwardto B．gotusedto C．madeadifferenceto D．paidattentionto8．（1分）ThePacificOcean（太平洋）is______thananyotheroceansintheworld.（）A．big B．biggest C．thebiggest D．bigger9．（1分）Theycontactedalltheteacherstheycanturnto__________theirson__________gamesinthedorm.（）A．toprevent；playing B．toprevent；toplay C．preventing；toplay D．preventing；playing10．（1分）ThetraintoZhenxingLu_______，pleasewaitinlines.（）A．arrives B．hasarrived C．isarriving D．isarrived11．（1分）DonaldJohnTrumpwonthe2024USelectionandbecomepresidentsuccessfullybyhis_______.（）A．speech B．speak C．speaker D．speed12．（1分）—TheJapanesekilledmorethanthreehundredthousandChinesepeopleinNanjingbetweenDecember1937andJanuary1938.—__________.Ihopethingslikethiswon'thappenagain.（）A．Ihopeso B．That'stoobad C．Idon'tknow D．I'mafraidnot13．（1分）Doyouknow______helives？（）A．wheredoes B．where C．whichdoes D．whichcity14．（1分）IwanttogotoShandongagainthoughI_______Shandongtwicethisyear.（）A．havegoneto B．havebeento C．havebeenin D．havegonein15．（1分）Whatdoesthepoetwanttoexpress（表达）inthefollowingpoem？《ThoughtsonaTranquil（宁静的）Night》Beforemybedapooloflight.Canitbefrostontheground？Lookingup，Ifindthemoonbright；Bowing，inhomesicknessI'mdrowned.（）A．thedisease（疾病）brokenoutathishome B．theconfused（困惑的）feeling C．thesilentandpeacefulnight D．themissingofhometown二、完形填空。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。16．（15分）Onehotday，alionwastakinghisnapintheshadeofatree.Amousewalkedbyandtookthelionbysurprise.Asthetinymousetriedto（1）away，sheranrightacrossthelion'snose!Thelion，nowawakeand（2），laidhishugepawonthetinymouse.Then，heopenedhisjawswide.The（3）mousewasabouttobecomethegreatlion'safternoonsnack!Butthemousespokeup（4）："Ibegyourpardon，OKingofBeasts.Pleasesparemylife，andI（5）nevertoforgetyourgooddeed.Someday，Iwillfindawayto（6）thefavor."Thelionwasamusedbythemouse'sgrand（宏大的）words.Howcouldsuchaweaklittlecreaturehelpa（7）andnoble（高贵的）animallikehim？（8）theliondecidedtobe（9）tothefrightenedanimal.He（10）hispawtofreeher.Afewdayslater，thelionwentouthuntingandwas（11）inatrap.Tangledupinropes，thelionroared.Thelittlemouse（12）theroarandrantothelion.Seeingthelioninsuchpain，themousegnawed（咬）attheropesthatboundhim.SoonthelittlemousefreedtheKingofBeasts."You（13）whenIsaidIwouldhelpyou，"thelittlemouseremindedthelion."Doyounowseethatkindnessmaycomefrom（14）places？"Littlefriendsmayprovetobe（15）friends.（1）A.rushedB.walkedC.lookedD.faded（2）A.asleepB.confusedC.excitedD.annoyed（3）A.deadB.poorC.strangeD.interesting（4）A.weaklyB.silentlyC.angrilyD.bravely（5）A.guessB.thinkC.promiseD.suppose（6）A.giveB.borrowC.returnD.praise（7）A.strongB.modestC.fierceD.nice（8）A.SoB.AndC.ButD.That（9）A.heartlessB.helpfulC.coldD.kind（10）A.pushedB.liftedC.pressedD.cut（11）A.leftB.caughtC.seenD.killed（12）A.forgotB.missedC.heardD.saw（13）A.laughedB.believedC.ranD.cried（14）A.differentB.amazingC.romanticD.unexpected（15）A.smallB.kindC.hopefulD.great三、阅读理解。认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。17．（6分）Youmayhaveplayedthegameofping﹣pong.Oryoumayhaveseenotherpeopleplaythegame.Butdidyoueverwonderhowitgotitsname？Ordidyouwonderwhenpeoplestartedplayingping﹣pong？HowPing﹣PongGotItsName？Actually，it'seasytofigureouthowping﹣ponggotitsname.It'sthesoundyouhearwhenthesmallplasticballbouncesonthetable.Ping﹣pongwasfirstcalled'tabletennis'.Thatisbecauseping﹣pongisverymuchlikethegameoftennis.Butping﹣pongisnotplayedonacourt.Itisplayedonanine﹣feet﹣longandfive﹣feet﹣widetable.TheFirstPing﹣PongGamesBeforepeopleplayedping﹣pong，thegameoftenniswasverypopular.Thegameoftennisisplayedoutdoors.Nooneknowswhoplayedthefirstgameoftabletennis.It'sfuntothinkaboutwhatmayhavehappened.Maybeagroupoffriendswerestuckinsideonarainyday.Maybetheywishedtheycouldplaytennis.Theymayhavehadalargetableandputanetacrossthetable.Maybetheyusedtheirtennisracketstohittheballandplay.Maybetheyinventedthenewgameoftabletennis.______________Ping﹣pongtableslookalotliketenniscourts.Theyhavewhitelinespaintedonthem.Theyhaveanetlikeatenniscourt.Thenetgoesacrossthemiddleofthetable.Liketennisplayers，ping﹣pongplayerstrytohitaballoverthenet.Intennis，playersuseracketswithstring.Inping﹣pong，playersusesmall，woodenpaddleswithrubberpads.Ping﹣PongTodayPeopleallovertheworldlovethegameofping﹣pong.Childrenandgrown﹣upsplay.Somepeoplejointeamstoplay.It'sstillafunindoorsport.Areyoureadyforanexcitinggameofping﹣pong？Getafriend.Getthepaddles.Gettheball.Hittheball.Fast.Ping﹣pong，ping﹣pong!（1）Ping﹣Ponggotitsnamebecause.A.ping﹣pongisverymuchlikethegameoftennis.B.easytofigureoutthewayofplayingit.C.thesoundwhenthesmallplasticballbouncesonthetable.D.itisplayedonanine﹣feet﹣longandfive﹣feet﹣widetable.（2）Whichisthebestsentencetofillinontheline？A.TennisandPing﹣Pong.B.Ping﹣Pongplayers.C.TheadvantageofPing﹣Pong.D.WhatdoesPing﹣pongtableslooklike？（3）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Ping﹣pongisthesameastennisexcepttheplacetoplayat.B.PeopleguessedalotaboutthefirstPing﹣ponggames.C.Tennisplayersneedn'thitaballoverthenet.D.ThoughmanypeopleplayPing﹣pongindoors，it'snotaindoorsport.18．（8分）Longtimeago，peoplehadn'tlearnedhowtomakefire，letalonecookfood.Peopleaterawfoodanddrankcoldwater.Everythingtheyatewasraw，sopeopleusedtogetsickandevendieeasily，andtheirlifespanwasnotlong.Oneday，theforestcaughtfire.Afterthefirewasputout，peoplefoundbeaststhatwereburntbythefire.Peoplefoundthatthesmellwasgood.Theytookabite，anditwasdelicious，too.Hence，peoplelearnedthatmeattastesbetterwhencookedwithfire.Theyalsodiscoveredthatfirecanbringlightanddriveawaywildanimals.Withfire，thebeastswouldn'tdaretogetnearpeople.Onamountain，theregrewakindoftreecalledSuimu.IntheSuimuwoods，therelivedakindofbirdwithalongandhardbeak（喙）.Thiskindofbirdlikedtopeckthewoodwithitsbeak.Itpeckedandpecked，andsometimesitcouldpeckoutsparks（火花）.Onedayamanwalkedthroughthewoodsandsawthesparks.Hethought"Ifbirdscanmakesparks，canIdothesame？"HefoundapieceofSuimuwoodandahardbranch，andstruckthewoodwiththebranchjustlikethebirddid.However，hecouldn'tmakeanysparksnomatterhowhardhetried.Buthedidn'tgiveup.HefoundapieceofdrySuimuwoodandputsomehayonit.Hekeptdrillinganddrillingonthewoodwithabranch.Finally，thewoodsparkedandlitsomehayandthewood.Wordspreadquickly，andpeoplegraduallylearnedtomakefireontheirownandcookfoodwithtorches.Thedaysofeatingrawmeathadfinallyended.Whenthenightcomes，peopleallgatheraroundthefire，andthewildanimalsdarenotapproachthemeasily.Themanwhoinvented"drillingwoodtomakefire"wasnamedSulRenShi.Peoplewereverygratefultohimandelectedhimastheleaderofthetribe.SuiRenShiisregardedasthe"ancestoroffire"bylatergenerations，andhisstoryhasbeenspreadthroughouthistoryanduptothepresenttime.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinephrase"lifespan"inparagraph1means？A.Theleveloflivingofthepeopleatthattime.B.Thepeopletheyknewintheirwholelife.C.Thedistanceoftheplacethatpeoplecangetto.D.Thetimepeopleatthattimecanlive.（2）Whatdoespeoplefindaccordingtoparagraph2？A.Forestscancatchfireeasilythanotherplaces.B.Themeatthatcookedwithfiretastedthebestatthefirstbite.C.Thelightthatfirebroughtdroveawaywildanimals.D.Thefiremadethebeastshardlygetnearpeople.（3）Whatcanwelearninparagraph3and4？A.Thebirdhadahardbeakalthoughit'sshort.B.Themanimitated（模仿）whatthebirddidtomakefire.C.Themansuccessfullymadefireinthefirstfewattempts（尝试）.D.Peoplemadefireandgatheredaroundthefireonlyatnights.（4）What'sthemainideaofthispassage？A.Weshouldbegoodatimitatingwhatanimalsdotomakewhatwelike.B.Rawfoodcanmakepeoplesickandevendieeasily.C.SulRenShisuccessfullymadefirebydrillingthewoodandmadebenefitstohumanbeings.D.SuiRenShiisregardedasthe"ancestoroffire"andhasagoodreputationinlatergenerations.19．（8分）Alldaylongthelittleboyworkedhard，inthefieldandthebarn（畜棚）andtheshed.Butatsunsettherecameanhourthatwasallhisown，forhisfatherhadgivenittohim.Thentheboywouldgotothetopofahillandlookacrossatanotherhillsomedistanceaway.Onthisfarhillstoodahousewithwindowsofcleargoldanddiamonds（钻石）.Theyshoneandblazed（发亮光）somuchthattheboyhadtoblinkashelookedatthem.Oneday，theboy'sfathercalledhimandsaid，"You'vebeenagoodboy，andhaveearnedaholiday.Takethisdayforyourown，butrememberhowhardyouhaveworkedforit，andtrytolearnsomethinggood."Theboythankedhisfatherandkissedhismother.Heputapieceofbreadinhispocketandstartedofftofindthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Cominguptothehouse，hecouldhavewept（哭），forthewindowswereofclearglass，likeanyother：therewasnogoldanywhereaboutthem.Awomancametothedoorandlookedkindlyattheboy.Sheaskedhimwhathewanted.Thenthewomanshookherheadandlaughedandcalledherdaughter，achildofhisownage，andnoddedkindlyatthetwobeforegoingbacktoherwork."Youhavecomequitethewrongway!"shesaid."Comewithme，andI'llshowyouthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Thenyou'llseeforyourself."Whentheyreachedthetopoftheknoll（小山），thegirlturnedandpointed.There，onahillfaraway，stoodahousewithwindowsofcleargoldanddiamonds，justashehadseenthem.Buttheboysawthatitwashisownhome!Whenhecamehome，hismothercametokisshim，hislittlesisterrantothrowherarmsabouthisneck，andhisfatherlookedupandsmiledfromhisseatbythefire."Haveyouhadagoodday？"askedhismother.Theboysaidthatyes，ithadbeenaverygoodday."Andhaveyoulearnedanything？"askedhisfather."Yes!"saidtheboy."Ihavelearnedthatourhousehaswindowsofgoldanddiamonds."（1）Thefollowing3sentencescanformanewparagraphbetweenparagraphs1and2，whatisthecorrectorder？①Hewouldthengointothehouseandhavehissupperofbreadandmilk，andgotobed.②Theboysupposedtheydidthisbecauseitwassuppertime.③Afterawhile，thepeopleinthehouseseemedtoputupshutters，andthenitlookedlikeanycommonfarmhouse.A.①②③B.①③②C.③②①D.③①②（2）Whatmighttheboysaytothewomanwhenthewomanaskedhimwhathewanted？A.Isawyourgoldenwindowsfromourhilltop，butnowtheyareonlyglass.B.Isawthere'slotsofgoldfromourhilltop，butnowIonlyseeglass.C.Isawsomethingshoneandblazedfromourhilltop，butnowIonlyseeglass.D.Isawshiningdiamondsfromourhilltop，butnowtheyareonlyglass.（3）Whydidtheboysayhehashadagooddayattheendofthepassage？A.Becausehefinallyfoundgoldanddiamondsinthewoman'shouse.B.Becausehisownhousecouldalsoshineandblazewheneverhesawit.C.Becausehishomealsohadwindowsofcleargoldanddiamondsatsunset.D.Becausethegirltoldhimhishousehadwindowsofcleargoldanddiamonds.（4）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.AKindGirlB.TheGoldenWindowsC.TheShiningDiamondsD.Ahappyfamily20．（8分）TheSpringFestivalGalaisoneofthemostimportantTVshowsinChina，watchedbybillionsofpeopleeveryyear.ItisacelebrationofChinesecultureandtraditions，fullofamazingperformances.The2025SnakeYearSpringFestivalGalawasnoexception，anditbroughtusauniqueandunforgettablehighlight（高光时刻）﹣robotsperformingyangge.OnthestageoftheSpringFestivalGala，therobotswerearealfeastfortheeyes.Theyweredressedincolorfultraditionalcostumes，withbigsmilesontheir"faces".Asthelivelyyanggemusicplayed，theystartedtodance.Theirmovementswereenergeticandprecise（精确的），justlikeprofessionalyanggedancers.Theyinteractedwiththehumandancersonthestage，creatingaharmoniousandwonderfulscene.Theaudiencewasdeeplyattractedbythisspecialperformance.Aftertheshow，theaudienceandnetizens（网民）werefullofpraise.ManypeoplesaiditwasthemostimpressivepartoftheSpringFestivalGala.Onenetizencommented，"Ineverthoughtrobotscoulddanceyanggesowell.It'ssocool!"Inconclusion，therobots'yanggeperformanceatthe2025SnakeYearSpringFestivalGalaisamilestone（里程碑）.Ithasagreatinfluenceonthecombination（结合）oftechnologyandculture.Lookingahead，wecanexpectmorecreativecombinationsofrobottechnologyandtraditionalculture.Willrobotsbringusmoresurprisesintraditionalculturalperformances？Let'swaitandsee.（1）What'stheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword"feast"inparagraph2？A.盛宴B.治疗C.改善D.福气（2）Theauthorsaystherobotscreateaharmoniousandwonderfulscenebecause.A.theaudiencewasdeeplyattractedbytherobots'performance.B.therobotsareenergeticandtheyareprofessionalyanggedancers.C.therobotscandancewiththepeopletogetherwellonthestage.D.Becausetheyuserealthingstoproducethenuggets.（3）Therobots'yanggeperformanceisamilestonemeans.A.Therobotswon'tappearatthestageofSpringFestivalGalaanymore.B.TechnologyandculturecombinesperfectlyforthefirsttimeinChina.C.The2025SnakeYearSpringFestivalGalawillspreadallovertheworld.D.Theperformanceimprovesthecombinationoftechnologyandculture.（4）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.TheSpringFestivalGalaisthemostimportantprogramtoChinesepeople.B.Therobots'yanggeperformancebringussurprisesincultureandtechnology.C.Theaudienceandnetizenswerefullofpraiseabouttherobots.D.Weshouldexpectcombinationsofrobottechnologyandtraditionalculture.四、词汇。A.请根据括号内的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。21．（1分）Codyliked（萝卜），cornandcucumbers，buthedidnotlikepotatoes.22．（1分）Whenhe（醒来），thesunwasjustasdazzlingandtherocknolongergavehimshade.23．（1分）Thereoncewasayoungprincewho（togoawayfromaplace）hometofindhiswayintheworld.24．（1分）Asnightfell，shefell（intoastateofsleep）ontheground.25．（1分）It'sveryniceyoutohelpmesomuch．B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。26．（5分）amazingthreerudeluckposition（1）TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChinaandthelongestintheworld.（2）I'mafraidthatyouhavenorighttobeso.（3）Hisasaleaderisunderthreatthesedays.（4）Askingyourselfsomekeyquestionswillleadyoutosomediscoveries.（5），theconditionisbecomingworseandworseandwecan'tcontrolit.C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。27．（5分）representwaterlaughremindbe（1）Thispaintinghasinourfamilyforgenerations.（2）IsawhimflowerswhenIglancedathim.（3）MyonlyaimistoourcountryattheOlympics..（4）Manysayingspeopleofthevaluesthatareimportantintheculture.（5）Heonthegroundandraisedhisrightandleftlegsinturn.五、短文填空。请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给的首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。28．（10分）Candogsorcatscry？No，theycan't.Theymaybe（1）atomaketears（眼泪）.Butthatdoesnotcountas"real"crying，becausetheirtearsdonotcomefromfeelings.Scientiststhink（2）owehumans（人类）cancrybecauseofstrongfeelings，likesadnessand（3）h.Youngkidscryalotbecausesomethinghappenedtothem，like（4）foverordroppingtheiricecreamonthefloor.But（5）awegrowup，wecrymorebecausewefeelforotherpeople."Yourworldbecomesgreater，sotherearemorepeople...（6）itoyou，"AdVingerhoets，ascientistfromtheNetherlands，（7）tTheNewYorkTimes.Forhumans，cryingisacallfor（8）h.Itquicklyletsotherpeopleseethatsomethingisnot（9）r.andhelpspeoplebecomecloserwitheachother.Cryingalsohelpsuscalmdown（冷静）and（10）taboutdifficultthingsaccordingto（根据）MedicalNewsToday.六、阅读与回答问题。请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。29．（10分）Howhavecarschanged？Alot!Eversincethefirstcarswerebuilt，carmakershavebeenworkingtomakethembetter.Therehavebeenalotofchanges.Butthereisstillmoretobedone.Driverswantcarsthatcangofast.Butdriversalsowantcarsthataresafe.Manypeopleneedcarsthatarecheap—thatdonotcostalotofmoney.Rightnow，mostcarsrunbyburninggasoline，afuel.Whencarsburnupgasoline，somedirtgetsintotheair.Peoplehopethatnewcarswillburnlessgasolinetohelpushavecleanerair.Inventorsareworkingonideasthatcouldsolvetheseproblems.Wearenotsurewhichnewcarswillworkthebest.Butherearesomeinterestingideas!ACleaner，CheaperCar？Therearealreadyalotofelectriccarsontheroad.Someday，theymaybegreat.Butrightnowtherearestillsomeproblems.Someelectriccarsrunongasolinepartofthetime.Sotheystilldirtytheair.Also，somedaytheymightcostless，butnowmostelectriccarscostalotofmoney.A________Car？Seatbeltsandairbagshelpkeepyousafenow.Butsomeinventorsthinkthatcarswouldbesaferiftheydrovethemselves.Theysaythatpeoplemakemistakesbutthataself﹣drivingcarwouldnot.Atleastonecompanyisgettingreadytosellcarsthatdrivethemselves.Thecarsusespecialcamerasandothertoolstodrive.Butnoteveryoneisreadytoacceptthatamachinewouldbeabetterdriverthanahuman.Someday，theremayevenbeselfdrivingcarsthatcanalsoflyandrunonelectricity.Nowthatcouldsolvealotofproblems!AFasterCar？Someinventorsthinkthataflyingcarisagreatidea.Theysayitwouldhelppeoplegetplacesfaster.Ifdrivingontheroadistooslow，thesecarswillriseupintheair.Imagineit!Zoomingupabovethetrafficontheground.Sofar，noonehasmadeaflyingcarthatreallyworksontheroad.Butsomeinventorssaythattheyshouldhaveflyingcarstoshowverysoon.（1）Whydopeoplehopethatnewcarswillburnlessgasoline？（2）Whatproblemsdoelectriccarsstillhave？（3）Fillintheblankwithaproperword.（4）Whatcanaflyingcarmainlydoforpeople？（5）Whatkindofcardoyouthinkwillappearinthefutureexceptcarsmentionedinthepassage？八、书面表达。30．（25分）假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Sandy通过观看2025年中国央视春晚感受到了中国的繁荣富强，她想让你介绍一下中国的科技生活，你可以从微信支付（WeChatPay）、刷脸支付（face﹣scanningpayment）、高铁列车（high﹣speedtrain）和无人驾驶（driverlesstechnology）中选择两到三方面来介绍。注意：（1）词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。（2）表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。DearSandy，I'mgladtosharethetechnologyinChinawithyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年江苏省南通市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析题号1234567891011答案CBCBAABDACA题号12131415答案BBBD一、单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）Ileft______'s'whenIwrotetheword'press'，soIdidn'tgetfullmark.（）A．a B．the C．an D．/【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指。根据题干可知，此处表示的是泛指，"s"是以元音音素开头的，因此用an修饰。故选：C。2．（1分）—Thiswomanteacherisprettystrict，believeitornot，_______herstudents，you'dbetterbecareful.—Okay.（）A．and B．with C．to D．that【解答】A.and并且；B.with带有，具有；C.to到，向；D.that那个，那。bestrictwithsb.对某人严格，是固定短语。故选：B。3．（1分）Hewasvery_______whenheheardthe________news．（）A．exciting；exciting B．exciting；excited C．excited；exciting D．excited；excited【解答】考查形容词．句意"他是非常激动的，当他听到这个令人兴奋的消息．"．excited表示"兴奋的"，指人对…感到兴奋，主语是人．exciting表示"令人兴奋的"，指事物本身让人兴奋、激动，修饰的是物．第一个空，主语是he，因此用excited．第二个空，修饰news，用exciting．答案为C．4．（1分）Itseemsthatwecan'tliveonthemoonrecently，forthere'snowater______noaironthemoon.（）A．but B．or C．so D．and【解答】but但是；or或者；so因此；and和。根据空前的"no"可知否定句的并列成分用or连接，所以答案选择B。故选：B。5．（1分）—Wouldyouliketogooutsidetoplaytonight？—Sure!I_______withyouifit______rain.（）A．willgo；doesn't B．go；doesn't C．willgo；willrain D．go；willrain【解答】willgo和willrain是一般将来时；go和doesn't是一般现在时。根据前句句意"晚你想出去外面玩吗"和选项提示可知，后句表述将来要发生的事情，主句用一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选：A。6．（1分）Drawaline_______youcanpayattentiontothiswordwhenyoureviewthelessons.（）A．sothat B．becauseof C．eventhough D．asif【解答】A.以便；B.因为；C.尽管；D.好像。根据youcanpayattentiontothiswordwhenyoureviewthelessons（你在复习功课时就能注意到这个词）可知，此处是在说明这样做的目的。故选：A。7．（1分）Mrs.SmithhaslivedinChinafortwentyyears，soshehasChinesefood.（）A．lookedforwardto B．gotusedto C．madeadifferenceto D．paidattentionto【解答】lookedforwardto期待；gotusedto习惯；madeadifferenceto产生影响；paidattentionto关注，留心。根据Mrs.SmithhaslivedinChinafortwentyyears"史密斯太太在中国住了二十年"，可知，此处是"所以她已经习惯了中国菜"。故选：B。8．（1分）ThePacificOcean（太平洋）is______thananyotheroceansintheworld.（）A．big B．biggest C．thebiggest D．bigger【解答】big大的，是形容词原形；biggest是最高级；thebiggest是定冠词the加最高级；bigger是比较级。根据句意和空格后面的than（比）可知，太平洋比世界上任何其他海洋都要大，要用比较级作表语。故选：D。9．（1分）Theycontactedalltheteacherstheycanturnto__________theirson__________gamesinthedorm.（）A．toprevent；playing B．toprevent；toplay C．preventing；toplay D．preventing；playing【解答】prevent，动词，防止，用于preventsb（from）doingsth句型；playgames玩游戏。分析句子结构可知"theycanturnto（他们能求助的）"是定语从句，修饰先行词teachers，空格处应填不定式作目的状语，故排除C、D选项；preventsb.（from）doingsth.阻止某人做某事，固定搭配，故排除B选项。故选：A。10．（1分）ThetraintoZhenxingLu_______，pleasewaitinlines.（）A．arrives B．hasarrived C．isarriving D．isarrived【解答】arrives一般现在时的第三人称单数；hasarrived现在完成时；isarriving现在进行时；isarrived一般现在时的被动语态。根据pleasewaitinlines.（请排队等候。）可知，火车就要来了。这里用现在进行时表将来。故选：C。11．（1分）DonaldJohnTrumpwonthe2024USelectionandbecomepresidentsuccessfullybyhis_______.（）A．speech B．speak C．speaker D．speed【解答】A．speech演讲，名词；B．speak说，动词；C．speaker演讲者，名词；D．speed速度，名词；根基DonaldJohnTrumpwonthe2024USelection（唐纳德•约翰•特朗普赢得了2024年美国大选）可知应说唐纳德•约翰•特朗普凭借他的演讲成功赢得2024年美国大选并成为总统。故选：A。12．（1分）—TheJapanesekilledmorethanthreehundredthousandChinesepeopleinNanjingbetweenDecember1937andJanuary1938.—__________.Ihopethingslikethiswon'thappenagain.（）A．Ihopeso B．That'stoobad C．Idon'tknow D．I'mafraidnot【解答】A.我希望如此；B.那真是太糟糕了；C.我不知道；D.我认为恐怕不是。根据Ihopethingslikethiswon'thappenagain.（我希望这样的事情不会再发生。）可知，此处是在说明情况太糟糕了。故选：B。13．（1分）Doyouknow______helives？（）A．wheredoes B．where C．whichdoes D．whichcity【解答】这道题考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中，要用陈述句语序，即"连接词+主语+谓语"的形式。A选项"wheredoes"和C选项"whichdoes"都是疑问句语序，不符合宾语从句的要求。"where"表示地点，"which"通常用于在特定范围内选择，"helives"表达的是居住的地点，应该用"where"来引导宾语从句，询问"你知道他住在哪里吗？"，所以D选项"whichcity"不合适。故选：B。14．（1分）IwanttogotoShandongagainthoughI_______Shandongtwicethisyear.（）A．havegoneto B．havebeento C．havebeenin D．havegonein【解答】A选项havegoneto：表示"去了某地（还没回来）"；B选项havebeento：意为"去过某地（已经回来）"，本句说"我今年已经去过山东两次了但还想再去"，符合这种表达去过已回的语境，B选项正确；C选项havebeenin：表示"在某地待了多长时间"，后面常接表示一段时间的状语，强调在某地持续的状态；D选项havegonein：这种表达在英语中并不常见，没有"havegonein+地点"这样典型的用法，所以D选项错误。故选：B。15．（1分）Whatdoesthepoetwanttoexpress（表达）inthefollowingpoem？《ThoughtsonaTranquil（宁静的）Night》Beforemybedapooloflight.Canitbefrostontheground？Lookingup，Ifindthemoonbright；Bowing，inhomesicknessI'mdrowned.（）A．thedisease（疾病）brokenoutathishome B．theconfused（困惑的）feeling C．thesilentandpeacefulnight D．themissingofhometown【解答】A.疾病在他家里爆发了，B.迷茫的感觉，C.宁静的夜晚，D.故乡的思念，根据意思和常识可知，这是李白写的表达思乡之情的诗。故选：D。二、完形填空。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。16．（15分）Onehotday，alionwastakinghisnapintheshadeofatree.Amousewalkedbyandtookthelionbysurprise.Asthetinymousetriedto（1）Aaway，sheranrightacrossthelion'snose!Thelion，nowawakeand（2）D，laidhishugepawonthetinymouse.Then，heopenedhisjawswide.The（3）Bmousewasabouttobecomethegreatlion'safternoonsnack!Butthemousespokeup（4）D："Ibegyourpardon，OKingofBeasts.Pleasesparemylife，andI（5）Cnevertoforgetyourgooddeed.Someday，Iwillfindawayto（6）Cthefavor."Thelionwasamusedbythemouse'sgrand（宏大的）words.Howcouldsuchaweaklittlecreaturehelpa（7）Aandnoble（高贵的）animallikehim？（8）Atheliondecidedtobe（9）Dtothefrightenedanimal.He（10）Bhispawtofreeher.Afewdayslater，thelionwentouthuntingandwas（11）Binatrap.Tangledupinropes，thelionroared.Thelittlemouse（12）Ctheroarandrantothelion.Seeingthelioninsuchpain，themousegnawed（咬）attheropesthatboundhim.SoonthelittlemousefreedtheKingofBeasts."You（13）AwhenIsaidIwouldhelpyou，"thelittlemouseremindedthelion."Doyounowseethatkindnessmaycomefrom（14）Dplaces？"Littlefriendsmayprovetobe（15）Dfriends.（1）A.rushedB.walkedC.lookedD.faded（2）A.asleepB.confusedC.excitedD.annoyed（3）A.deadB.poorC.strangeD.interesting（4）A.weaklyB.silentlyC.angrilyD.bravely（5）A.guessB.thinkC.promiseD.suppose（6）A.giveB.borrowC.returnD.praise（7）A.strongB.modestC.fierceD.nice（8）A.SoB.AndC.ButD.That（9）A.heartlessB.helpfulC.coldD.kind（10）A.pushedB.liftedC.pressedD.cut（11）A.leftB.caughtC.seenD.killed（12）A.forgotB.missedC.heardD.saw（13）A.laughedB.believedC.ranD.cried（14）A.differentB.amazingC.romanticD.unexpected（15）A.smallB.kindC.hopefulD.great【解答】（1）考查动词词义辨析。句意：当这只小老鼠试图逃跑时，它正好从狮子的鼻子上跑了过去！rushed冲，奔；walked走；looked看；faded褪色。根据前文"Amousewalkedbyandtookthelionbysurprise."（一只老鼠走过，让狮子大吃一惊。）以及狮子醒来后的反应可知，老鼠是想赶紧跑走，rushaway表示"逃跑"，符合语境，故选A。（2）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：狮子现在醒了，很生气，把它巨大的爪子放在