小升初英语语法代词专项省公开课金奖全国赛课一等奖微课获奖课件

代词1/31人称代词物主代词指示代词反身代词2/31代词1.人称代词语法突破

3/31一、人称代词（表示“我”“你”“他”“她”“它”“我们”“你们”“他们”词。）

1.主格2.宾格

4/31主格宾格意思相同Ime我we我们youyou你you你们he他sheherititthey他们/她们/它们第一人称us第二人称她himyouthem第三人称它5/31________做主语。________做宾语。

宾格常位于________和________后。

动宾结构、介宾结构（help，with）3.排列次序：单数：二，三，一

（you,heandI)复数：一，二，三(we,youandthey)

hethey/主格宾格动词介词Pronoun人称代词

6/31Let’sthink.主格使用方法

主格做主语位置：1.在陈说句中位于动词前面，2.在疑问句中位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。1.I

amastudent.

You

likemusic.

He

isplayingfootball.2.Does

helikesports?Whatis

she

doingnow?Whatcan

we

do?请观察以下句子：让学生先认真观察句子，再讨论并归纳人称代词主格使用方法及位置。7/311.Give

meanorange,please.Mumistelling

herastory.Letusgotohelp

them.Let’sthink.宾格使用方法宾格做宾语位置：1.在动词后面2.在介词后面请观察以下句子：2.Listento

me,Sally.Peterissittingbehind

me.Theseapplesarefor

them.动词+宾格介词+宾格让学生先认真观察句子，再讨论并归纳人称代词宾格使用方法及位置。8/31知识检测：填上正确人称代词。_____ismyfriend.他是我朋友。Mydoglikes_____.我狗喜欢她。Whoisthat?It’s_____.是谁啊？是我。Comewith_____.跟我来。_____areChinese.我们是中国人。Iwanttobuysomeballoonsfor_____.我想买些气球给他。_____like_____verymuch.他们非常喜欢它。Let_____give_____abook.让我给你一本书。

He

her

me

me

We

him

They

it

me

you

9/31小升初历年真题：单项选择题。()1.

_______

arewatchingTVinthesitting-room.A.IandTom

B.TomandI

C.TomD.I()2.

Whatarethese?________arestamps.A.theyB.TheyC.ThoseD.it()3.MikeJordanisabasketballstar.Ilike______verymuch.A.

heB.

his

C.

himD.himself()4._______aregoodfriends.IandMikeB.MikeandIC.MikeandmeD.meandMike

BBCB10/31限时小测：P26()1.“Isthereacallfor

,Peter?”saysTom.A.me B.mine C.I D.my()2.Please

beforesixo’clocktomorrowmorning.A.wakeupmeB.wakemeupC.towakeupmeD.towakemeup()3.-What’sthisinEnglish?-

.A.Thisisabag.B.Itisbag.C.It’sabag.()4.Youcan’tseemanyofthestarsintheskybecause_______aretoofaraway.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs()5.Mr.Brownwillteach________mathnextmonth.A.weB.usC.our一.选择填空。

Please+V.原BACAB11/31二．填入正确人称代词或物主代词。1.

amMike.Thisis

dog.

likeitverymuch.Mydoglikes______,too.(I)2.Bequiet.Mr.Zhangistalking.­

isaverygoodteacher.Let’slistento______(he).3.Let_____(we)help

(she).4.Pleasetell______(she)wearehavingagoodtime.5.Tigersarebigandstrong._____canrunandjump.Doyoulike_____?(they)IHemeImyherushimthemTheyher主格做主语，位于动词前面。宾格做宾语，位于动词或介词后面。12/31代词（二）物主代词语法突破

13/31一、物主代词（表示“我”“你”“他”“她”“它”“我们”“你们”“他们”词。）

1.形容词性物主代词

2.名词性物主代词

14/31名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

有名出形，无名知名

oursyourPronoun物主代词

15/31形代和名代连连看

my+名词your+名词his+名词her+名词its+名词our+名词your+名词their+名词hisourshersyoursminetheirsyoursits形代（后面要跟名词）名代（后面不跟名词，自己单独）16/31形代（后面要跟名词）名代（后面不跟名词，自己单独）形代+名词=名代17/31形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词我myour你your你们youryourshis她hers它itstheirmine我们yourshertheirs他ours他/她/它们hisits18/31形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词我myour你your你们youryourshis她hers它itstheirmine我们yourshertheirs他ours他/她/它们hisits19/311.Thisismybook.2.Hishatisblue.3.TheirEnglishteacherisMrLi.Let’sthink.形容词性物主代词使用方法形容词性物主代词作定语，用来修饰名词位置：形容词性物主代词后要接名词请观察以下句子：形容词性物主代词+名词20/31火眼金睛找名词1.…形代+名词+…2.名代（单独使用）有名出形无名知名21/31知识检测：P28()1.Jim’swatchismuchnewerthan_________.A.hersB.sheC.herD.herself()2.--_____________houseisthis?--It’smine.A.What

B.Who

C.Whose

D.Who’s()3.______pianoistooold,butshestilllikedplayingit.

A.SheB.She’sC.HersD.Her()4.Isthatbike_________?A．heB.himC.hisD.it()5.Afriendof_____camehereyesterday.A.myB.hisC.himD.himself三.选择填空。无名知名无名知名有名出形有名出形无名知名ACDCB22/31小升初历年真题：P29一、单项选择题。()1.--Isthis

dictionary?--No,itisn’t.It’s

.A.you;sheB.your;sheC.you;herD.your;hers()2.--IsthisDavid’sbag?--Sorry,thisismybag.

isoverthere.A.MineB.HersC.HeD.His()3.--Isthisyourwallet,Kelly?--No,it’snotmine.AskJim.Ithinkit’s

.A.yoursB.mineC.hisD.hers无名知名无名知名无名知名有名出形DDC23/31指示代词语法突破

24/31Pronoun指示代词

单数复数使用方法this这these这些指距离较近人或物that那those那些指距离较远人或物25/313.Whatarethese/those?They’re….4.Arethese/those…?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.1.What’sthis/that?It’sa/an….2.Isthis/that…?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.常见句型：5.Who’sthat?

Thisis…Isthat…speaking?｝电话用语26/31知识检测：从括号中选择正确词填空。____(This/These)aremylettersand____(that/those)ismybrother’s.____(This/These)shoesareMs.Jones.How____(many/much)applesdoyouhave?Isthere____(some/any)waterinthefridge?Yes,thereis____(some/any).______(Everybody/Nobody)needsfriends.EverybodythatThesemanyanysomeThesesome用于必定句，any用于疑问句和否定句。27/31历年真题：单项选择题。()1.--Hello,6622775.-