2020年安徽中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

2020年安徽中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）桔侠壮呼膀桂簇伺郸馒果孔苑熟慎讶边购剧耻衷序媚题慰兑诅2020年安徽中考英语模拟试卷英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。2．全卷由试题卷和答题卷构成，请将答案填写在答题卷上。3．考试结束后，只交答题卷。第一部分听力(共五大题.满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分)你将听到5个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。()1.A.expectB.exceptC.accept()2.A.numberB.memberC.remember()3.A.rodeB.coatC.road()4.A.weekB.weakC.wake()5.A.becauseofB.acrossfromC.farfromⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出最佳选项.。每段对话读两遍。()6.HowisPaulfeelingnow?ABC()7.Whathasn’tJudypacked?ABC()8.Whataretheygoingtodo?ABC()9.HowisthewomangoingtoShanghai?ABC()10.WherewouldSamliketovisit?ABC()11.Whodidtheymeetattheparty?A.Theiroldfriends.B.Theiroldclassmates.C.Theiroldstudents.()12.HowwilltheygotoShanghai?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.()13.Whichmonthisitnow?A.December.B.January.C.February.()14.HowlonghasthewomanbeeninChina?A.Forabout20years.B.Forabout12years.C.Forabout2years.()15.Whydidn’tRosecheckhere-mails?A.Becauseshewasill.B.Becauseshewenttoplanttrees.C.Becauseshewentshopping.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。()16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Alightbluesuit.B.Adarkgreensuit.C.Adarkbluesuit()17.Whycan’tthewomangetthesuitinhersize?A.Becauseshehasn’tenoughmoney.B.Becauseitissoldout.C.Becausetheshophasneversoldthesuitinhersize.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。()18.WhatdidJackwanttodo?A.Tohaveabirthdayparty.B.Tohaveaclassmeeting.C.Tohaveabreak.()19.Whenwouldtheyhaveatest?A.Today.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Tomorrow.()20.Whatwouldtheyhavetodofirst?A.Tomakeatimetable.B.Totalktotheteacher.C.Tolookforsometopics.Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到1篇短文,短文后有5个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读2遍。()21.WhatdoesMissYangdo?A.Ageographyteacher.B.Abusdriver.C.Aphysicsteacher.()22.Howoldwasshewhenshebegantowork?A.23.B.20C.18.()23.Whereisherschool?A.Intheeastofthecity.B.Inthewestofthecity.C.Inthesoutheastofthecity.()24.HowdoesMissYanggotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.()25.Whyisitalwaysdarkwhenshecomesbackhomefromwork?A.Becauseshelovesherworkverymuch.B.Becauseshealwaysdoessomesportsafterschool.C.Becauseherhomeisfarfromschool.Ⅴ.信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分)第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题，满分55分)VI.单项选择（每小题1分，满分20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.---Lookatthetwoyoungmen._____ofthemismybrother.A.ThetallB.ThetallerC.AtallD.Thetallest32.---WhereisLinda?---I’mnotsure.She______intheclassroom.A.maybeB.maybeC.mustbeD.willbe33.Thisis___songI’vetoldyouabout.Isn’tit____beautifulone?A.the,aB.the,theC.a,aD.a,the34.MrSmithwasborn___andbegantostudyatthisschool____.A.in1970,inthe1980B.inthe1970,in1980sC.in1970,inthe1980sD.in1970s,inthe1980s35.---Whyistheclassroomsodirty?---Sorry,MrLiu.It_____yesterday.Weforgottodoit.A.doesn’tcleanB.didn’tcleanC.isn’tcleanedD.wasn’tcleaned36.---Whatareonshowinthemuseum?---Somephotos_____bythereportersofCCTV.A.havebeentakenB.weretakenC.aretakenD.taken37.---IhearPetermadeanEnglishspeechatthemeetingyesterday.---______,and_______.A.Sohedid,sodidIB.Sodidhe,soIdidC.sohewas,sowasID.Sowashe,soIwas38.---ShallwehaveawordwithRose?---_______.A.ThankyouverymuchB.You’rewelcomeC.I’mafraidit’stooearlyD.I’msorrytohearthat39.Therewillnotbeenoughspaceto_____theearthinthefuture.A.liveonB.liveinC.liveoninD.liveinon40.There____lotsofwildanimalsinthemountains,butnowtherearefewer.A.areusedtobeingB.areusedtobeC.usedtobeingD.usedtobe41.Shecan’thelp______thehousebecausesheisbusymakingcakes.A.tocleanB.cleaningC.cleansD.beingcleaned42.---I_____themoviealready.---When_____you_____it?A.haveseen;did;seeB.haveseen;have;seenC.saw;did;sawD.saw;have;seen43.Idon’tknowifshe_______theexam.Ifshe________,pleasecallme.A.willpass,willpassB.passes,willpassC.willpass,passesD.passes,passes44.Theroom_____MrWhitelives_____isverylarge.A.which,/B.that,/C.which,inD.where,in45.Theyprefer____ratherthan_____.A.toswim,danceB.toswim,todanceC.swim,danceD.swim,todance46.---Mary,you’vebeenlatefornearlyanhour.---Sorry,mycar____onmywayhere.A.soldoutB.woreoutC.brokedownD.tookoff47.---Areyouconfidentaboutthisevening’sperformance,Mary?---____.I’mwellpreparedandfeelI’vegoteverythingready.A.IhopesoB.It’shardtosayC.IamafraidnotD.Sure,Iam48.---Tom,couldyouhelpme_____whentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet?---I’msorry,mycomputerdoesn’twork.A.getonB.findoutC.lookforD.lookafter49.---Whataboutthesetwocoats,madam?---____ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowme_____one?A.Either,otherB.Neither,anotherC.Either,elseD.Neither,other50.---Doyouknowherwell?---Sure.We____friendssincetenyearsago.A.wereB.havemadeC.havebeenD.havebecomeVII.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHearingisveryimportanttoallofus.Wecan51beautifulmusic,nicesongs,ofbirds,thelaughterofpeopleorotherdifferentkindsof52intheworldwithourears.53wemusttrytoprotectourears.Thefollowingwilltellyouhowtoprotectears.Listeningto54musicalotcanbebadforears,55whenheadphones(耳机)areused.Sotrynottowearheadphonesor56thevolume(音量)whenyou’rewearingheadphones.Youshouldgiveyourearsarestifyoulikewearingheadphones.Beforeswimming,remembertoputearpiugs(耳塞)intoyourearsorwearaswimhattostopwater57intoyourears.Ifyouaregoingtoaconcert,wearearplugstoprotectyourearsfromtheterriblemusic!58,specialearpiugscanbemadeforyouifyougotoconcertsalotorifyouareamusicianyourself.Seeadoctorifyourears59.Takesomemedicineifthedoctorasksyoutodoso.60theadviceabovenowandyouwon’tbesaying“What”whenyouaregettingold.51.A.listenB.hearC.listeningD.hearof52.A.soundsB.noiseC.voicesD.barks53.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.But54.A.loudB.aloudC.loudlyD.quiet55.A.speciallyB.especiallyC.specialD.especial56.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup57.A.togettingB.togetC.withgettingD.fromgetting58.A.InfactB.InshortC.IngeneralD.Inaword59.A.breakB.hurtC.illD.sick60.A.ListenB.HearC.FollowD.FetchBSunMoonLakeisinNantouCounty(县),incentralTaiwan.Itisabeautifulandpeaceful61.It’salsoTaiwan’s62freshwaterlake.SunMoonLakegets63namefromitsshape—onepartistheshapeofthesun,64partistheshapeofthemoon.Thereisasmallislandinthecenterofthelake.VisitorsloveSunMoonLakefor65reasons.Themountains66thelakearebeautiful.Peoplecanhikeandrelax.Theycanalsovisit67places,likeWenWuTempleandPeacockGarden.What’smore,visitorsmay68boatridesonthelake.Modernlifeissobusy.69peopleneedtoslowdownandtakeabreak.AfterafewdaysatSunMoonLake,peoplefeel70andrelaxedagain.61A.mountainB.placeC.countryD.river62.A.smallestB.smallC.largeD.largest63.A.itsB.hisC.theirD.it’s64.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others65.A.noB.twoC.manyD.four66.A.inB.aroundC.onD.between67.A.boringB.famousC.newD.interested68.A.byB.makeC.inD.take69.A.NeverB.HardlyC.SometimesD.Always70.A.happyB.uncomfortableC.unhappyD.lonelyVIII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(ApolicemanisaskingKatesomethingaboutatrafficaccident.P:isforPoliceman.K:isforKate.)P:Excuseme,madam,wereyoujustrightherewhentheaccidenthappened?K:Yes,71Isawitall.P:72K:Certainly.Itwasabigbluecar.Thedriverandanotherfourpeoplewereinit.P:Saysomethingaboutthedriver,please.K:Oh,yes.73Andhewasatallmanwithdarkhairanddarkglasses.P:74K:Yes,itwasterrible.I’msureitwasn’taChinesecar.P:75第三部分阅读理解（共一大题，满分40分）IX.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOncetherewasapianoplayerinabar.Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong.“Idon’tsing,”saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwanttheplayertosing!”Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,“Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!”Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalenthewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehefound,byaccident,thathecouldsingwell,hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides,youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.76.Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause________.A.shehadpaidhimforthisB.sheknewhimverywellC.shewantedtohaveachangeD.sheenjoyedhissinging77.NatKingColesucceededbecause_________.A.theladyhelpedhimalotB.hecaughtthechanceC.hecontinuedtoplayinthrbarD.hestoppedplayingthepiano78.Theword“siton”inthepassageprobablymean________.A.failtoraelizeB.forgettouseC.trytodevelopD.managetoshow79.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould________.A.hideitandwaitB.askothersforhelpC.paynoattentiontoitD.workhardtoimproveyourself80.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SingintheBarB.AchieveSuccessinLifeC.NeverLoseHeartD.FindYourHiddenTalentBBirthdayarecelebrated(庆祝)allovertheworld.Somewaystocelebratebirthdaysarerathersimilarfromcountrytocountry:candles,cakes,andbirthdaywishes.Buttherearealsodifferentwaystocelebratebirthdays.Herearesomeexamples.DenmarkAflagisflownoutsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.Presentsareplacedaroundthechild’sbedwhileheissleepingsohewillseethematoncewhenhewakesup.IndiaUsuallyIndianchildrenwearwhiteclothestoschool.However,ontheirbirthdayschildrenwearcoloredclothestoschoolandgiveoutchocolatestoeveryoneintheclass.Theirbestfriendshelpthemtodothis.JapanThebirthdaychildwearsnewclothestomarkthespecialtime.Certainbirthdaysaremoreimportantthanothers.Thesearethethirdandseventhbirthdaysforgirlsandfifthforboys.HollandThebirthdaychildreceivesanespeciallylargepresent.Thefamilyalsoputflowersonthebirthdaychild’schairtomakeitbeautiful.81.WhensomeoneishavingabirthdayinDenmark,youcansee_______outsidethewindow.A.flowersB.presentsC.aflagD.achair82.In______flowersareputonthechairofthebirthdaychild.A.JapanB.DenmarkC.IndiaD.Holland83.In_____,onlybirthdaychildrenwearcoloredclothestoschool.A.IndiaB.HollandC.DenmarkD.Japan84.InJapan,thebirthdayisthemostimportantforboyswhentheyare_______.A.15B.7C.5D.385.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.similarwaysofcelebratingbirthdaysinsomecultureB.children’sbirthdayinwesterncountriesC.differentwaysofcelebratingbirthdaysinsomecountriesD.theimportanceofchildren’sbirthdayCAwindowismorethanjustanopeningforyoutoseethrough.Itcanchangethewayabuildinglooks,theenergyabuildingusesandevenhowyoufeel.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyoucaremuchaboutwindows,youshouldthinkagain.Mostpeopleindevelopedcountriesspend90℅oftheirtimeinsidebuildingsandcars.Youmightspendevenmoretimeindoorsforyouliveinacoldplace.Yet,windowsaretheweaklink(环节)inabuildingwhenitcomesto(当涉及到)energyandtemperaturecontrol.Inwinter,coldairleaksin(漏进).Whenit’shotandsunny,sunlightcomesin.Thesunlightcarrieslotsofheatandenergy.Andpeoplehavetoturnontheirairconditionerstokeeptheroomcool.Thiswastestoomuchelectricity.Scientistsarenowworkingon“smartwindows”.Unlikenormalwindows,thesmartwindowscanchangefromcleartodarkandbackagainbyusingabutton.Theycanevenchangeautomaticallyastheoutsidelightchanges.Asmartwindowhasakindof“memory”.Ittakesonlyalittlebitofelectricitytoturnthewindowfromonestatetotheother.Then,itstaysthatway.Changestakefrom10secondstoafewminutes,dependingonthesizeofthewindow.Awirelesscontrolsystem(无线控制系统)wouldsetupaprogramforabuildingtobedarkwhennooneisthere.Peoplecoulddarken(使变暗)awindowwhenthey’resittingatthecomputer,orwhenthey’regoingoutsideforawhile.86.Peopleincoldplacesspend_____oftheirtimeinsidebuildings.A.leastB.mostC.halfD.all87.Theunderlinedword“automatically”probablymeans“______”inChinese.A.自动地B.安全地C.自由地D.准确地88.Asmartwindowneeds_______towork.A.alotoftimeB.muchenergyC.littletimeD.alittleelectricity89.Accordingtothispassage,weknowthat_______.A.asmartwindowhasakindof“memory”B.anormalwindowcan’tchangeourfeelingsC.asmartwindowdoesn’tworkwhenweareoutD.asmartwindowcancookdeliciousfood90.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Awirelesscontrolsystem.B.Anewkindofbuilding.C.Windowsinthefuture.D.Sunlightandwindows.DAreyougoingtohighschooltogoonwithyourstudy?Whatwillyoudoifyoucan’t?Vocational(职业的)schoolsareopenforyoubecauseourcountryisinneedofpeoplewithspecialskills.Comparedwithcommonhighschools,vocationalschoolshavemoreadvantages.Firstly,inordertopromote(促进)thedevelopmentofvocation,ourcountryspendsalotofmoneyonit.Soyouneedtopayonlyasmallerhalfoftheschoolfee.Secondly,inhereyouhavealreadlystartedlearningpracticalskillsthatyoucanuseallyourlife.Butsomeotherstudentsmaystillworryabouthowtospendthelongthreeyearsathighschools.Why?Becausetheydidn’tchoosetheschoolthatsuitsthem.Andfinally,whentheyarestillwonderingwheretogo,youarealreadyabletoliveonyourownhandsproudly.Andperhapsitwon’tbelongbeforeyouareontheroadtosuccess.Peopletakedifferentroadsbacausetheyhavedifferentpotentials(潜力).Sodifferentstudentsshouldchoosedifferentschools.Gotohighschoolifyouthinkthatyoucangofartheronthatroad.Chooseakeyhighschoolifyouareluckyenoughtohavethechance.Enteravocationalschoolifyouareinterestedinthelessonsthereandyouaregoodatmakingthingswithyourhands.Inaword,thinkcarefullyandseewhatkindofpersonyouare.Remember,alwayschoosethingsthatsuityou.91.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphtalkabout?A.Thefutureofvocationalschools.B.Howtolearnaskill.C.Theadvantagesofvocationalschools.D.Howtosucceed.92.Theunderlinedword“practical”heremeans______.A.fairB.usefulC.poorD.safe93.Vocationalschoolstudentscan______thanstudentswhochooseahighschoolcarelessly.A.spendmoremoneyB.bemoreworriedC.getmoreD.havefewerchancestosucceed94.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peopleshouldtakethesameroad.B.Keyhighschoolstudentsmustbegoodatmakingthings.C.Cleverstudentsarebetteratusingtheirhands.D.Weshouldchoosethingsthatsuitus.95.Thispassageiswrittento______.A.advisesomestudentstochoosevocationalschoolsB.talkabouttheadvantagesofcommonhighschoolsC.discusshowtodividestudentsintodifferentgroupsD.comparedifferentschools第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。96.MrLiissuchanh______(诚实的)manthatwealltrusthim.97.Fouryearsago,Ip_______(更喜欢)drawingtodancing.98.Theythinkthisbookiswellw______(值得)reading.99.Hereceiveds________(几个)presentsonhisbirthdaylastweek.100.The30thOlympicGameswillbeh______(举行)inLondonin2012.XI.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）你的初中生活即将结束，在初中阶段你遇到不少老师。你印象最深的又是哪位老师？请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇题为“TheTeacherINeverForget”的作文。要点：1.简要介绍老师性格或特长；2.举一两个事例，说明老师如何在学习或生活上帮助、鼓励你；3.感谢老师，祝愿老师。注意：1.不得在文中出现真实的校名、姓名，老师的姓名一律使用MrWang或MrsWang;2.请合理安排你的行文，语句连贯，词数80～100之间；3.作文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。TheTeacherINeverForgetHowtimeflies!ThreeyearshaspassedsinceIbecameamiddleschoolstudent.Ihaveverygoodmemoriesofmyclassmatesandteachers.TheteacherIneverforgetis……听力材料及参考答案关键词语选择:1.EveryonewenttoMary’sbirthdaypartyexceptme.2.Excuseme.Ican’tfindmycar.ThenumberisQF503H.3.Thereisalotoftrafficontheroadtoday.4.MrGreenwillgoonbusinesseitherthisweekornextweek.5.Thesupermarketisacrossfromthebank.短对话理解:6.W:Youlookworried,Paul.What’sthematter?M:I’mhavingtroublelearningmath.Idon’tunderstandwhattheteachersaidinclass.7.M:Iseverythingready,Judy?We’llleaveintenminutes.W:Yes,IhavepackedtheT-shirts,thecameraandthebeachtowels.Oh,Iforgottobuyaguidebook.8.M:Whataniceday!Let’sgofishing.W:That’stooboring.Whynotgobikeriding?M:Thatsoundsgood.9.M:HowareyougoingtoShanghaitomorrow?W:Ithinkflyingisfasterthantakingatrainordrivingbymyself.10.W:Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation,Sam?LondonorParis?M:Neither,I’dliketogotoSydney.11.W:Youhadfunattheparty,didn’tyou?M:Yes,itwasnicetoseeouroldfriendsagain.12.W:Here’sthetickets.We’llleaveforShanghaitomorrowmoring.M:Good.Let’smeetattheairport.13.W:NewYear’sDayiscomingnextweek.Whatgiftshallwebuyforourparents?M:Let’smakeaNewYearcardandwritedownourbestwishesonit.14.M:WhendidyoucometoChina?W:Icamehereabouttwoyearsagowithmyparents.15.M:Hi,Rose!I’vesentyouane-mail.Haveyougotit?W:Sorry.Ididn’tcheckmye-mailstoday.Iwenttoplanttreesinthesuburbs.长对话理解:听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。M:WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Iamlookingforadarkbluesuit.M:Whatsizedoyouwear?W:Iamnotsure.It’sforme.CouldItryiton,please?M:Sure.Thechangingroomisinthatcorner.W:Er.Itisabitsmallforme.Haveyougotabiggerone?M:Sorry,it’ssoldout.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。M:Hi,Nancy.Iwanttohaveaclassmeeting.Couldyouhelpmeorganizeit?W:Sure,Jack.Letmehelpyou.Whenshallwehavethemeeting?M:Let’shaveitthisafternoon..W:No,it’stoosoon.Wecan’tgetreadyforit.Bytheway,what’sthethemeofthemeeting?M:Inventionschangeourlife.W:Howabouttomorrow?M:Butthere’satesttomorrow.Wehavetoprepareforit.Let’shaveitontheweekend.W:OK.Let’sthinkaboutthetopicsfortheclassmatestodiscuss.M:Canyouhelpmefindsometopics?W:Sure,Icandothat.Andweshouldtalktoourteacher