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Period3SectionⅡ

LESSON2&LESSON3UNIT9

LEARNING主题语境人与自我——乐于学习、善于学习,终身学习(1)simpleadj.

简单的;朴素的(2)simplifyvt.

简化(3)simplificationn.

简化;单纯化(4)simplyadv.

简单地;朴素地课时学案语言知识讲练1.simplifiedadj.简化了的[即学即练]单句语法填空①Ihopehisappointmentwill_________(simple)matters.②Anumberof________________(simple)havebeenmadetothetaxationsystem.③Itshockedmethattheyshould_______(simple)haveignoredtheproblem.simplifysimplificationssimplyfamiliaradj.

熟悉的sb.befamiliar/unfamiliarwithsth.

某人熟悉/不熟悉某物sth.befamiliar/unfamiliartosb.

某人对某物熟悉/不熟悉2.unfamiliaradj.不熟悉的,不了解的[即学即练]单句语法填空①Mygrandmagrewupinthecountryside,sosheisquitefamiliar_____allthecrops.②Noneofushaseverbeenthere,sothelocalcustomsareunfamiliar__anyofus.withto(1)effectn.

效果;作用;影响ineffect 实际上;事实上beofnoeffect 无效;没有作用put/oeffect 实施;使生效comeintoeffect 开始生效;开始实施haveaneffecton 对……产生影响takeeffect 见效;开始起作用(2)effectiveadj.

有效的3.effectivelyadv.有效地[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Alloureffortswere__noeffect.②Thiswill,__effect,makeyourtelevisionacomputer.③Longprisonsentencescanbeavery_________(effect)deterrentforoffenders.④新交通规则自三月份起生效。Thenewtrafficrule_____________________________sinceMarch.ofineffectivehastakeneffect/comeintoeffectrecommendsth.tosb.

向某人推荐某物recommendsb.for... 推荐某人做(某职位)recommendsb.as... 推荐某人为……recommenddoingsth.

建议做某事recommendsb.todosth.

建议某人做某事recommendthatsb.(should)do 建议……(从句用虚拟语气)4.recommendvt.推荐;建议;介绍;劝告[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①MyteacherrecommendedabookonEnglishstudy__me.②Irecommendyou______(obey)thesafetyregulations.③Irecommend_______(go)byairforatoursomewhere.④我们建议你早点儿预订航班。Wewould___________________________________.totoobeygoingrecommendyoutobookyourflightearlyhonour

n.

尊敬;荣幸

vt.

尊敬;给予表扬inhonourof 为了纪念;为向……表示敬意It'sagreathonourtodosth.

做某事感到荣幸。honour

sb.withsth.

用某物向某人表示尊敬;授予某人某种荣誉5.behonouredtodosth.很荣幸做某事[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Hewas________(honour)toattendtheceremony.②为了纪念地震中的死难者举行了一个仪式。Aceremonywasheld_______________killedintheearthquake.③我很高兴受到邀请并在此发表演讲。___________________beinvitedandmakeaspeechhere.honouredinhonourofthoseItisagreathonourto(1)makeanarrangement/arrangementsfor...

为……做安排(2)arrangevt.

安排;整理;筹备arrangesth.forsb.

为某人安排某事arrangeforsb.todosth.

安排某人做某事6.arrangementn.计划;安排;整理[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①I'vearranged_____(go)withhimtotomorrow'sfootballmatch.②Thestaffwillbehappytohelparrange___youtoswim,sail,orwaterski.③Trytofindan____________(arrange)thatmeetsyourskillssoyoucangetlearningtoday.④我们学院负责筹办这次会议。Ourcollegeisto________________________________.togoforarrangementmakearrangementsforthemeeting(1)toone'sexcitement

令某人兴奋的是in/withexcitement(=excitedly) 兴奋地(2)excitevt.

使兴奋,使激动(3)excitedadj.

兴奋的,激动的excitingadj.

令人兴奋的,令人激动的7.excitementn.兴奋,激动[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Tohisgreat___________(excite),hehasbeenadmittedasamemberoftheschoolbasketballteam.②Guilinisoneofthemostbeautifuland________(excite)placesinChina.③“Iwonfirstplaceintheexamination,Mum,”saidMaryinan_______(excite)voice.④令他非常兴奋的是,他被要求负责销售部门。_____________________,hewasaskedtotakechargeofthesalesdepartment.excitementexcitingexcitedMuchtohisexcitementasaresultof

由于resultin 导致,造成(后+结果)resultfrom 由……引起,起因于(后+原因)8.asaresult作为结果;因此[即学即练]单句语法填空/同义句转换①Whenyoudosomethingwithfaith,itwillresult__success.②Children'sfearanddislikeofbooksmayresult_____beingmadetoreadaloudbeforeothers.③Asaresult__hisillness,hewaslateforclass.infromof④It'sgenerallybelievedthathiscancerresultedfromtheoverfulltiredness.→It'sgenerallybelievedthattheoverfulltiredness__________hiscancer.→It'sgenerallybelievedthathesufferedfromcancer___________theoverfulltiredness.resultedinasaresultof(1)besharpwithsb.

对某人严厉;对某人说话尖刻(2)sharplyadv.

急剧地;严厉地(3)sharpenvt.

使变锋利;使提高,使改进9.sharpadj.急剧的,猛烈的;尖的,锋利的;敏锐的[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Thereportwas_______(sharp)criticalofthepolice.②Theleadbrokeonthispencil,soIhaveto_______(sharp)it.③失业人数急剧增长。Therehasbeen__________inthenumberofpeopleoutofwork.sharplysharpenasharprise(1)significantadj.

有重大意义的;显著的;意味深长的asignificantlook/smile 意味深长的表情/微笑(2)significancen.

重要性;意义beofno/greatsignificance 无关紧要的/意义重大的10.significantlyadv.显著地;有重大意义地[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Profitshaveincreased_____________(significant)overthepastfewyears.②Theauthoritiesattachedmuch____________(significant)tohisvisit.③电视在影响我们的观念方面起着重大作用。Television_____________________inshapingourideas.significantlysignificanceisofgreatsignificance(教材原句)Thisisbecausewhenweexperiencethingsforthefirsttime,weoftenhavestrongfeelingsoffearorexcitement.这是因为当我们第一次体验事物时,我们常常会有强烈的恐惧或兴奋感。Thisisbecause...“这是因为……”句中Thisisbecause...意为“这是因为……”,其中because引导的从句在句中作表语,“This”有时可用“It/That”替换,指代上文提到的事实。That'swhy...“那是……的原因”,why后接结果。That'sbecause...“那是因为……”,because后接原因。Thereasonwhy...isthat...“……

的理由是……”,reason作主语时表语从句用that引导。Thereasonthat/which...isthat...……的理由是……(that/which引导定语从句),that/which在定语从句中作主语或宾语。[即学即练]单句语法填空/句型转换①That's____weseethecoloursspreadoutlikearainbow.②Thereasonwhyhewassuccessfulwas____hehadworkedhard.③Hehasheartdisease;thatis_______hehasbeensmokingtoomuch.④Thereason____________hegaveforhisbeinglatewasthathegotuplate.whythatbecausethat/which⑤Tomwasill.Thisiswhyhewasabsentfromclass.→Tomwasabsentfromclass.Thatwas________________.→Thereason_____________________________wasthathewasill.becausehewasillwhyTomwasabsentfromclassⅠ.单句语法填空1.Thiscourseisforstudentswhoareunfamiliar_____computers.2.____________(simple)Chinesecharactersareeasyforchildrentowrite.3.Istronglyrecommend______(buy)ahigh-qualitybikeratherthanacheapone.withSimplifiedbuying4.Thepriceofpetrolhasrisen_______(sharp)sincelastmonth.5.Anincreaseincarshasresulted__thedeclineofpublictransport.6.Ihave____________(arrange)forthewindowcleanertocomeonThursday.7.Iwas________(honour)tohavebeenmentionedinhisspeech.8.Thesmellisfamiliar__everyonewholivesnearaseafoodshop.9.It'san________(excite)timefortheentireindustry.10.Mymumalwaysgetsstuckintraffic;that's_______there'retoomanycarsandnotenoughspace.sharplyinarrangedhonouredtoexcitingbecauseⅡ.完成句子1.他不得不待在家里,那是因为他得了重感冒。Hehastostayathome,and__________________________.2.如果你想成功,你最好为未来做好安排。Ifyouwanttosucceed,you'dbetter__________________________.thatisbecausehehasabadcoldmakearrangementsforthefuture3.我们仍在处理过去所犯错误造成的问题。Wearestilldealingwithproblems___________________________________.4.医生建议他休个长假。Thedoctorrecommended________________________________.5.他们已经安排了一辆车在车站接我们。Theyhave___________________________atthestation.resultingfromerrorsmadeinthepastthathe(should)takealongholidayarrangedforacartopickusupⅢ.课文语法填空Werememberthingsthathavestrongconnectionsinourmind,especially1.__________(emotion)connections.Memoriesinchildhoodareoftenemotionalbecausewhenweexperiencethingsforthefirsttime,weoftenhavestrongfeelingsoffearor2._____________(excite).Trytoconnectsomethingtoouremotionsandretell3._________wehavelearnt

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