专项06 完型填空

专项06完形填空一、完型填空01Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文).Mylifeisalwaysfilledwithsadnessandlittlejoy.However,nomatterwhathappens,Icanalwaysfaceitbravely.Lastyear,Icouldn’tbelievethe___1___thatIwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyhighschoolinmyhometown.ThenIrushedtomyhomeandtoldmyparents.Butmyfatherdidn’tseemas___2___asIwas.Hejustkeptsmokingwithoutsayingawordandmymotherputherheaddownandcouldn’thelpcrying.Iknewverywellwhatmyfamilywas___3___.Mymumhadbeenillinbedfor2years.WelivedahardlifeandIcouldn’tcontinuemyschooling.IfeltsoupsetbutIcouldsaynothingtomyparents.Idecidedtohelpmyfatherwithhisworktosupportmyfamily.Tomysurprise,thingshavecompletelychanged___4___thebeginningofthenewterm.Myheadteachercametomyfamilywithsomemoney,whichhadbeen___5___bymyschoolmates.Heencouragedme,“youalwayshaveadream.”Withtearsinmyeyes,Isteppedintothekeyhighschool.IhavestudiedhardsinceIenteredthehighschool.WheneverImeetdifficulties,Ialways___6___myteacherandschoolmates.IhaveacollegedreamandImustworkhardforit,nomatterhowhardlifeis.Justasagreatmansays,“Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensinlife.”1．A．idea B．story C．news D．thought2．A．upset B．excited C．interested D．worried3．A．about B．before C．against D．like4．A．after B．since C．before D．on5．A．raised B．spent C．planned D．saved6．A．dreamof B．thinkof C．hearof D．talkof二、完型填空02Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文).Peopletellterriblestoriesaboutwolves.Theysaywolvesliketokillandeatpeople.Farleyrememberedthesestories,andhewas____7____.Hehadhisgunwithhimallthetime.Oneday,hesawagroupof____8____.Therewasamotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.Afatherwolfandanotheryoungwolflivedwiththem.Farleywatchedthewolveseveryday.Themotherwasavery____9____mother.Shegavemilktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife.Theylearnedhowtogetfood.Thefatherwolfgotfoodforthemother.Theyoungwolfplayedwiththechildren.Theywereanicehappyfamily—awolffamily!Farleydidnotneedhis____10____anymore.Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththewolffamily.Farley____11____themforfivemonths.Helearnedmanynewthingsaboutwolves.Helearnedthatmanystoriesaboutthewolveswere____12____.Wolvesdonoteatpeople,andtheydonoteatmanylargeanimals.Andtheyalsolearnedbadthingsaboutmen.Itwasmenwhokilledmanywolves.Later,Farleywroteabookaboutwolves.Hewantedpeopletounderstandthemandnottokillthem.7．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired8．A．animals B．wolves C．people D．babies9．A．thirsty B．hungry C．good D．bad10．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane11．A．saw B．watched C．looked D．lookedat12．A．notgood B．nottrue C．noteasy D．notclear三、完型填空03Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文).Mymotheralwaysbreaksmydream.Ifeelverysadandunhappy.Oneday,Iwasdoingmyhomework____13____mymotherwassurfingontheInternet.Iwas____14____becausemygoodfriendhadjustcalledmeandsaidthatImightbeasingerinthefuture!Iwasrealtynappythatshecouldsayso.Andmydreamistobeasingertoo.ButI'veneversaidittomymotherbecauseshedoesn'tlikeit.Shewantsmetobeaflute（长笛）player!Oh!Howboring!Afterlongthought,Iraisedmyheadandturnedtomymother.Itoldmymother___15___Ireallywanttobe."____16____youridea!It'simpossible!Youshouldpaymoreattentiontoyourstudies,notpopmusic!Ifyoudon'tstudyhard,youwill____17____beanexcellentstudent!"hervoicewentup,andIwasafraid."ButMum,Ireallywanttobeasinger!"Iwasexpectingthatmymothercouldchangeher____18____atonce,butIfailed.Myheartwasbadlyhurt.ButthattimeIsaidtomyself,"Don'tgiveup!Nothingisimpossible.I'llnevergiveitupalthoughmymotherdoesn'tstandonmyside,eventrytobreakmydream."Inaword,don'tletanybodybreakyourdream,especiallythoseteenagersofmyage.It'syourowndream.13．A．what B．where C．while D．which14．A．afraid B．angry C．worried D．excited15．A．when B．what C．which D．why16．A．Keepon B．Studywith C．Thinkover D．Giveup17．A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes18．A．job B．idea C．place D．Time四、完型填空04Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文).FALSEALARMIwasusingthebathroomatmylocallibraryandIthoughtIwaslockedinbecauseIcouldn’tpushthedooropen!Itwas_____19_____andIstartedscreaming.“HELP!HELP!”Iforgotthatitwasactuallyaslidingdoor.Finally,Dadcameinandopenedthedoor.WhenIcameout,Isawallthestaffandlocalslookingandlaughingatme!Therewereevenacoupleofkidsfrommyschool.Eeek!LaurenCLASSROOMCONFUSIONItwasmyfirstdaybackatschoolandasIenteredmynewclassroom,Isaid“Hi”tomyteacher.Butinsteadofsayinghername,Isaidthenameofmyteacherfromtheyearbefore!Itriedto_____20_____myselfbutthewholeclassburstoutlaughing,andevenmyteachersmiled.Ididn’tfeelso_____21_____andwhenIwenttositdown,mylegswereshaking!Argh!KateCHEESEPROBLEMSOnenightIwasabouttogotobed_____22_____Isuddenlyfelthungry,soIwenttothefridgetogetsomecheese.Theonlyproblemwasthatthecheeseandthebutterwereinthesamebox,soI_____23_____knowwhichonewaswhich!IpickedupwhatIthoughtwascheese,cutmyselfapieceandtakeabite.AsIwaseatingit,Iwasconfusedbecauseitdidn’ttastelikecheese.ThenIrealizedIwaseatingbutter!Itwassoembarrassing.JessicaBIGSCREAMSTARItwasaweekafterschoolcampandwewereatourweeklyschoolwhereamini_____24_____aboutcampwasplayingonthescreen.Isawmyselfandscreamed,“It’sme!!!”Everybodyaroundmelookedandlaughedatme.IdidalittlesmileandthenIwentbrightred.Maggie19．A．bright B．funny C．awful D．fantastic20．A．show B．correct C．cover D．train21．A．comfortable B．angry C．interested D．active22．A．although B．before C．when D．until23．A．simply B．likely C．certainly D．hardly24．A．poster B．movie C．play D．story五、完型填空05Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文).DearSusana,Iamreallyhappytoknowthatyou’recomingtovisitusnextweekend.Nextweekendourtownwillhaveaspecialweekendgala.Therewillbelotsofdifferentactivitiesforusto____25____,sogetreadyforsomefun!ItwillstartonSaturday.Therewillbeanopeningceremonyatlunchtime,andintheafternoon,therewillbethingsfor____26____undersixteen—races,gamesandsoon.Andatsixo’clock,therewillbeafootballgame—ourtownteamwillplayagainstanothertownnearhere.Intheevening,alocalbandwillplayinthetownsquare.OnSundaymorning,therewillbeacharityrun—abouteightkilometres.Itwillstartintheparkandgo____27____thebridgeandthroughthemainshoppingarea,thenfinishattheparkagain.Andguesswhat?I’llrunintherace!AndonSundayafternoon,therewillbeabigstreetpartywithgamesandthings.Theweathermansaysit’sgoingtobesunny,soI’mgoingtowearmynewsummerclothes.Whatdoyou____28____myidea?Wearelookingforwardtoseeingyouhere.I’msurewewill____29____together.Pleaseletmeknowmoreaboutyour____30____.WhenareyouarrivingonFriday?Yours,Belinda25．A．join B．talkabout C．takepartin D．takealook26．A．kids B．friends C．neighbours D．girls27．A．cross B．forward C．across D．over28．A．lookat B．thinkof C．thinkabout D．learnfrom29．A．havealesson B．makefriends C．havedinner D．haveagoodtime30．A．hope B．adventure C．plan D．experiment六、完型填空06Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文).WhenitcomestoJapaneseanimationmasters,HayaoMiyazaki(宫崎骏)flashesintothemindsofmost.ButMamoruHosoda(细田守)isamongthebeststoo.HisnewfilmMirai(《未来的未来》)tellsthestoryofa4-year-oldboynamedKun.Kunisn’thappyaboutthearrivalofhisnewbornsisterMirai.He___31___toaccepther.Oneday,Kunisledintoamagicworld.Hetravelsbackin___32___andmeetshisfamilywhentheywereyoung.ThisexperiencehelpsKunbecomeabetterbigbrother.___33___thefilmistoldfromtheperspectiveofayoungboy,itshowsthecycleoflife.“Fromyourmothertoyourgrandmotherandsoon,lifeisa___34___thatkeepsonrepeating;kidsbecomeadultsandadultsgivebirthtokids,”HosodatoldSouthChinaMorningPost.Hosoda___35___centeringstoriesaroundfamilyandchildren’sdevelopment.TheGirlWhoLeaptThroughTime(《穿越时空的少女》),releasedin2006,has___36___themes.It’sabouta17-year-oldgirlwhohasthe___37___toleapthroughtime.Thefilmalsohelpedhimearnworldwide___38___,andmanycriticscalledhim“thenextMiyazaki”.Hosodaexplained___39___hewasinterestedinthethemeoffamily.“Thedevelopmentofchildren,howthey____40____,...becomestrongandacquirethemindofanadult,isjustasamazing...Andthesameforthechangesinadulthumans,”hetoldtheHollywoodReporter.31．A．stops B．expects C．reacts D．refuses32．A．time B．town C．mind D．direction33．A．However B．Until C．But D．Although34．A．gift B．cycle C．trip D．game35．A．islookingfor B．iscallingfor C．isfamousfor D．isusefulfor36．A．difficult B．similar C．creative D．beautiful37．A．ability B．reason C．right D．quality38．A．information B．protection C．attention D．suggestion39．A．why B．what C．when D．which40．A．play B．travel C．meet D．grow七、完型填空07Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文).Differentanimalsandpetshavedifferentcolors.Haveyoueverwonderedwhytheyhavetheirparticularcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlyto____41____themselves.Birds,especiallyseagulls(海鸥),arevery____42____locusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchlocustsbecausetheychangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butwhencropsareripe(成熟的),locuststakeonexactlythesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpetswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsare____43____easilyfoundandeatenbytheirenemies.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesduringthedayand____44____onlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallifeinanypartoftheworld,youwillfindthemainuseofcoloristokeepthemselvesalive.Bears,wolvesandotherbeastsmovequietlythroughforests.Theyareusuallyinvisibletoeyesofhunters,becausetheyhavethecolormuch____45____thebarks(树皮)oftrees.Anevenstrangerthingremainstobenoticed.Akindoffishlivingintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidisover,itsenemiescannotfindit,anditquicklyswimsaway.____46____,ithasexisted(存在)uptonowthoughitisnotpowerfulatall.41．A．provide B．prepare C．prevent D．protect42．A．proudof B．fondof C．pullof D．tiredof43．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．usually44．A．disappear B．appear C．show D．leave45．A．like B．dislike C．seem D．unlike46．A．However B．Instead C．Therefore D．But八、完型填空08Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）Doyouhavedifferentideasfromyourparentsasyouaregrowingandchanging?Herearesomesuggestionsforyouonhowtogetonwellwithyourparents.●___47___therulesahead（提前）oftimeandnotatthelastminute.Inthiswayyouwillbeabletotellwhether（是否）yourparentswillsay“yes”or“no”beforeyoumakeplans.Yourparentscan___48___tellyouwhyeachruleisinplace.Askthemtoletyoutalkabouthowtherulesmakeyoufeelandsuggestwhatyouthinkare___49___rules.Yourparentsmaybegladtolistentoyourideasandusethemwhenmakingrulesthatyoubothagreeon.●Trytokeepcalmwhenyourparentssaynotosomething.Youwillshowyourparentsthatyouareresponsibleandreadybytalkinginsteadof___50___.●Spendtimewithyourfamily.Somechildrenarguewiththeirparentsovertheamountoftimetheyspendwithothers.Communicatewitheachotherandmakesomeinterestingfamilytimesothatyoucanallenjoythetimeyouspendathome.Suggestsome___51___thatyourwholefamilywillenjoytogether.Forexample,youcangoonahikeonasunnydayorgoforabikeride___52___withthem.Goingtothebeachonsummerholidaywillalsobeaverygoodchoice.47．A．Discuss B．Change C．Read D．Write48．A．always B．already C．also D．either49．A．right B．interesting C．new D．comfortable50．A．following B．changing C．testing D．shouting51．A．lessons B．snacks C．activities D．habits52．A．atnight B．atweekends C．everyyear D．inthesea

专项06完形填空参考答案一、完型填空01【答案】1-6CBDCAB【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了家庭困难的作者在老师同学的帮助下得以继续求学的故事。1．句意：去年，我不敢相信我被允许进入家乡唯一一所重点高中的消息。idea主意；story故事；news消息；thought想法。根据下文“ThenIrushedtomyhomeandtoldmyparents”可知，此处指的是作者听到了被重点高中的消息简直不敢相信。故选C。2．句意：但我父亲似乎没有我那么激动。upset烦恼的；excited感到兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；worried感到担忧的。根据上文“Lastyear,Icouldn’tbelievethenewsthatIwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyhighschoolinmyhometown.ThenIrushedtomyhomeandtoldmyparents”可知，作者知道自己被重点高中录取之后很兴奋，但是自己的父亲却不像自己那样兴奋。故选B。3．根据下文“Mymumhadbeenillinbedfor2years.WelivedahardlifeandIcouldn’tcontinuemyschooling”可知，作者是清楚自己家是什么样的，故选D。4．根据下文“Withtearsinmyeyes,Isteppedintothekeyhighschool”可知，老师带着钱来家里是在开学之前的事，故选C。5．根据下文“bymyschoolmates”提示，此处指的是钱是由同学们筹集的。故选A。6．句意：每当我遇到困难，我总是会想起我的老师和同学。dreamof梦想；thinkof想起；hearof听说；talkof谈到。根据上文“IhavestudiedhardsinceIenteredthehighschool”可知，作者已经离开了原来的学校，去了重点高中，所以是想起那些老师和同学。故选B。二、完型填空02【答案】7-12ABCCBB【解析】本文讲述法利通过观察狼的生活改变对狼的看法。法利总是听到狼会杀人吃人，他感到害怕，总带着枪。后来，他通过观察一群狼美好幸福的生活，改变以往对狼的看法。他写了一本关于狼的书呼吁人们理解它们，不要杀它们。7．句意：法利牢记这些故事，他很害怕。afraid害怕的；happy高兴的；angry愤怒的；tired疲倦的；根据“Hehadhisgunwithhimallthetime”可知此处指“他很害怕”。故选A。8．根据下文“Therewasamotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.Afatherwolfandanotheryoungwolflivedwiththem”有母狼、幼狼、狼爸爸和另一只小狼；可知此处指“看到一群狼”；故选B。9．根据下文“Shegavemilktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife…”给孩子喂奶，教它们生活的本领；可知，是位好妈妈。故选C。10．上文“Hehadhisgunwithhimallthetime”因为害怕狼，法利总是带着枪；根据下文“Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththewolffamily”他和狼一家相处得很好；可知此处指“不再需要枪了”。故选C。11．句意：法利观察了他们五个月。saw看到，强调结果；watched观看，强调过程；looked看，提醒对方的注意；lookedat看着，强调动作；根据“forfivemonths”可知此处指“观察了五个月”，指“过程”。故选B。12．句意：他知道许多关于狼的故事都是不真实的。notgood不好的；nottrue不真实的；noteasy不容易的；notclear不清楚的；上文“theysaywolvesliketokillandeatpeople”以前听到的是“狼会杀人吃人”；根据“Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththewolffamily…”通过自己五个月的观察，知道关于狼的故事都是不真实的。故选B。三、完型填空03【答案】13-18CDBDCB【解析】本文作者讲述了他妈妈总是打破我的梦想，他感到非常悲伤和不快乐。作者想当一名歌手，她想让他当一名长笛手！最后，他妈妈让他努力学习，成为一个优秀的学生。最后，作者打算坚持他的梦想。13．句意：一天，我在做作业，而我妈妈在上网。考查连词。what什么；where在哪里；while当……时候，而；which哪些，哪一个。某个动作正在进行的同时，另一动作也在进行之中，这时主从句都用进行时态，要使用while；故选C。14．句意：我很兴奋，因为我的好朋友刚刚打电话给我，说我将来可能成为一名歌手！考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕；angry生气，愤怒；worried担心，焦虑；excited兴奋。根据下文“因为我的好朋友刚刚打电话给我，说我将来可能成为一名歌手”可知“我很兴奋”，故选D。15．句意：我告诉我妈妈我真正想干什么。考查宾语从句连接词。when什么时候，副词；what什么，代词；which哪一个，哪些，代词；why为什么，副词。Be动词后面跟代词或名词作表语，whatIreallywanttobe：我真正想做什么，结合句意可知选B。16．句意：放弃你的想法！考查动词短语。Keepon继续做某事，反复做某事；Studywith和……一起学习；Thinkover仔细考虑，反复考虑；Giveup放弃。根据下文“It'simpossible!Youshouldpaymoreattentiontoyourstudies,notpopmusic!”可知此句是“放弃你的想法！”故选D。17．考查频度副词。always

总是；often经常；never从不，绝不；sometimes有时。根据上文“如果你不努力学习”可知此句是“你就永远不会是一个优秀的学生！”故选C。18．考查名词辨析。job工作；idea想法，主意；place地点；time时间。根据上文可知作者妈妈想让作者成为一个优秀的学生，作者想当一名歌手，可知此句是“我正期盼我妈妈会立刻改变主意，但我失败了。”故选B。四、完型填空04【答案】19-24CBACDB【解析】本文是四个人分别讲述了自己的糟糕经历。19．句意：太糟糕了，我开始尖叫。bright明亮的；funny搞笑的；awful糟糕的；fantastic极好的。根据“IthoughtIwaslockedinbecauseIcouldn’tpushthedooropen”可知，被锁在浴室无法打开门，这很糟糕，故选C。20．根据“Butinsteadofsayinghername,Isaidthenameofmyteacherfromtheyearbefore”可知，叫错了老师的名字，试图去纠正，故选B。21．根据“mylegswereshaking”可知，感觉不是很舒服，故选A。22．根据“Iwasabouttogotobed…Isuddenlyfelthungry”可知，当正准备去睡觉时感觉饿了，故选C。23．根据“Theonlyproblemwasthatthecheeseandthebutterwereinthesamebox”可知，奶酪和黄油在同一个盒子里，所以分不清哪个是哪个，故选D。24．句意：那是放学后的一个星期的夏令营，我们在每周举办一次的学校里，屏幕上正在播放一部关于夏令营的迷你电影。poster海报；movie电影；play节目；story故事。根据“playingonthescreen”可知，屏幕上正在播放电影，故选B。五、完型填空05【答案】25-30CACBDC【解析】本文是Belinda给Susana的信，信中介绍下周镇里要举行的活动，希望Susana在这里能玩的开心。25．句意：将有很多不同的活动我们可以参加，因此准备好玩的开心！join加入组织团体；talkabout谈论；takepartin参加活动；takealook看一下。根据“activities”可知此处指参加活动，用takepartin。故选C。26．根据“undersixteen”可知16岁以下可以参加游戏的应该是孩子们。故选A。27．根据“thebridge”可知此处指从桥的一边到另一边，用goacross表示。故选C。28．lookat看；thinkof认为；thinkabout考虑；learnfrom向……学习。Whatdoyouthinkof...表示“你认为……怎么样”。故选B。29．havealesson上课；makefriends交朋友；havedinner吃晚饭；haveagoodtime玩的开心。根据“Wearelookingforwardtoseeingyouhere.”可知此处是对未来的期待，相信一起会玩的开心。故选D。30．根据“WhenareyouarrivingonFriday?”可知此处询问对方的计划。故选C。六、完型填空06【答案】31-35DADBC36-40BACAD【解析】文章介绍了日本动漫作家细田守及他的一些作品。31．根据“Kunisn’thappyaboutthearrivalofhisnewbornsisterMirai.”可知妹妹的出生让他不高兴，应是拒绝接受妹妹。故选D。32．根据“meetshisfamilywhentheywereyoung”可知能见到年轻时的家人，应是穿越回到过去时间。故选A。33．句意：虽然这部电影是从一个小男孩的角度讲述的，它展示了生命的循环。However然而；Until直到……为止；But但是；Although虽然，尽管。“thefilmistoldfromtheperspectiveofayoungboy”在句中表示让步，用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。34．句意：从你的母亲到你的祖母等等，生命是一个不断重复的循环；……gift礼物；cycle循环；trip旅行；game游戏。根据“kidsbecomeadultsandadultsgivebirthtokids”可知孩子长大成人，成人在生出小孩，这是一个循环。故选B。35．句意：细田以讲述家庭和孩子成长的故事而闻名。islookingfor正在寻找；iscallingfor正在呼吁；isfamousfor以……而闻名；isusefulfor对……有用。根据“centeringstoriesaroundfamilyandchildren’sdevelopment”可推出细田守因以家庭和儿童发展为主题的故事而闻名。故选C。36．句意：2006年发行的《穿越时空的少女》也有类似的主题。difficult困难的；similar类似的；creative创造性的；beautiful美丽的。根据“Hosoda...centeringstoriesaroundfamilyandchildren’sdevelopment.”可知此处讲《穿越时空的少女》有类似的家庭和儿童发展相关的主题。故选B。37．根据“toleapthroughtime”可知穿越时空是一种能力。故选A。38．句意：这部电影也帮助他赢得了全世界的关注，许多评论家称他为“下一个宫崎骏”。information信息；protection保护；attention关注；suggestion建议。根据“Thefilmalsohelpedhimearnwor