北京专版2024中考英语复习方案第二篇一词多义专题试题

一词多义专题

依据语境，推断单词在句中的意思,并将选项填在对应的横线上。

A

1.address

A.(〃.)地址B.(〃.)演讲

C.(匕)写(收信人的)姓名地址

D.(匕)向...说话

(l)Theletterwascorrectlyaddressed,butsenttothewronghouse.

(2)NewspaperspraisedLincoln,saddress.

(3)Vhat*syournameandaddress?

(4)IwassurprisedwhenheaddressedmeinEnglish.

2.against(prep.)

A.紧靠;倚;碰;撞

B.反对;与...相反;违反

C.以……为背景;衬托

(l)Hisredclothesstoodoutclearlyagainstthesnow.

(2)VcplayedagainstateamfromNo.2MiddleSchooland'.vonthegame.

(3)Thepianoisagainstthewall.

3.air(/7.)

A.空气B.空中；天空

C.摆架子;装腔作势

D.感觉;印象;神态

(l)Theboykickedtheballhighintotheair.

(2)Idon,tlikethewaysheputsonairs.

(3)DuringtheSpringFestival,allthefami1iesareful1ofanairofhappiness.

(4)Openthewindowandletsomefreshairin.

B

1.bear

A.(〃.)熊B.(匕)承受;忍受;担当

C.(匕)结(果实)D.(亿)生育

(l)Thoappletreesbearfi'uiteveryyear.

(2)liecan,tbearbeinglaughedat.

(3)Sheisnotabletobearchildren.

(4)Therearemanytypesofbears.

2.book

A.（n.）书，本子B.（匕）预订

(l)Therearealotofbooksinthelibrary.

⑵You'dbetterbookticketsifyouwanttowatchmovie.

3.break

A.(〃.)休息B.(匕)(使)破，裂，碎

C.(匕)打断；中断D.(匕)损坏;坏掉

E.(匕)透露

⑴It'stimetotakeabreak.

(2)Idon'tthinkmywatchhasbroken.

(3)It*sreallybadtobreakthevaluablechinavase.

(4)Shebrokethesilencebycoughing.

⑸You'dbetternotbreakthenewstoher.

c

1.catch(v.)

A.接住B.逮住;捕获

C.赶上（公共汽车、火车等）

D.得病;染上（疾病）E.听清晰;领悟

(1)Sorry,Idicin'tcatchwhatyousaid.

(2)Ithrewabal1toherandshecaughtit.

(3)Hegotuptoolatetocatchtheearlybus.

⑷Vetriedourbesttocatchthethief.

(5)—What'swrongwithyou?

-Oh,Icatchacold.

2.character（/?.）

A.品质;特点

B.（书籍、戏剧或电影中的）人物，角色

C.符号,字母,文字

(l)lleisanimportantcharacterinthefilm.

(2)ThebookgivesusanexpressionofAmericancharacter.

(3)LotsofforeignersthinkthatChinesecharactersaredifficult.

3.class(〃.)

A.班级

B.阶级;阶层

C.种类;类别;等级

(1)Asweallknow,hotelscanbedividedintomanydifferentclasses.

(2)Thewho1esocietyshouldrespecttheworkingclass.

(3)Heistheyoungestintheclass.

4.coach

A.(〃.)教练B.(〃.)长途客车

C.E)火车车厢D.(匕)训练;指导

E.S)蔻驰(皮革品牌)

(1)Acoachisoneoftheseparatesectionsofatrainthatcarrypassengers.

(2)TheywenttoBeijingonacoachtour.

(3)ThatyellowCoachisreallybeautiful.

(4)Hercoachencouragedherthroughoutthemarathonracetokeeponrunning.

(5)Shehascoachedhundredsofsingers.

5.cold

A.(a力.)寒冷的;冷的

B.Q/：)不友好的;冷漠的

C.Qd/)冷色的;寒色的

D.S)感冒

(1)Ihadabadcoldandfeltterriblelastweek.

⑵It'sfreezingcoldoutsidetoday.

(3)Thecoldlookonherfacemademesad.

(4)Theladylikeswearingdressesincoldcolors.

6.color

A.)颜色B.(〃.)肤色

C.(匕)给……着色D.(匕)脸红

(l)Manywomenbegincoloringtheirhairintheirmid-30s.

(2)Idon'tcarewhatcolorsheis.

⑶Judy'sfavoritecolorispink.

(4)Andrewcouldn,thelpnoticingthatshecoloredslightly.

7.cover

A.(匕)隐臧;爱护B.(匕)覆盖

C.(〃.)封面;封皮D.(匕)报道

E.(匕)行走(一段路程)F.(匕)包括;包含;涉及

(l)Muchofthecountryiscoveredwithforest.

(2)ThenewswillbecoveredbyBBCverysoon.

(3)Thearmyhascovered10thousandkilometressotheyarealltired.

(4)Herfacewasonthecoverofeverymagazine.

(5)Thegirlissoshythatshecoversherfacewithhandswhenseeingstrangepersons.

(6)Thesurveycoverslotsofaspectsofthecompany.

8.cross

A.(〃.)十字形记号;十字架;十字架物品(或设计、首饰等)

B.(匕)穿越;横过C.(匕)使交叉

D.(匕)反对E.(加力：)生气的

(1)Vemustbeverycarefulwhenwecrosstheroad.

(2)JillcrossedherlegsandbegantowatchTV.

(3)Aroundherneckwasacrossonasilverchain(链子).

(4)1wascrosswithhimforbeinglate.

⑸She'sreallyniceunlessyoucrossher.

D

1.deal

A.(〃.)协议;交易B.(匕)应付;应付

C.(〃.)大量;很多

(l)Theymadeadealontheproblem.

(2)Thebusinessmanearnsagreatdealofmoneythisyear.

(3)Youshouldlearnhowtodealwithpressure.

2.develop(K)

A.发展;壮大B.开发;研制

C.患(病)；出现(问题)D.变得更好;增加

E.f单述；阐明F.显影；冲印

(1)Canyoudevelopthisfilmforus?

(2)Hersondevelopedaseriousillnesswhenhewastwo.

(3)Thecompanydevelopsandmarketsnewsoftware(软件).

(4)Nowyouhaveanopportunitytodevelopagreaterunderstandingofeachother.

(5)Shodevelopedthethem。(主题)morefullyinherlaterbooks.

(6)Vemustdoourbesttodevelopthenationaleconomy.

3.draw(v.)

A.绘画

B.向(某个方向)移动，行进

C.拉(动)；拖(动)

D.获得，得出(学问、阅历等)

E.提取(金钱)

(l)Hecandrawahorseintenseconds.

(2)AttheendoftheclassIdrewaconclusion.

(3)Christmasisdrawingnear.

(4)Idrew50poundsinthebanklastSunday.

(5)Idrewmychairuptothetable.

4.drive

A.(匕)驾驶;开车

B.(匕)迫使(某人生气、发疯或做巴极端事情)

C.(".)驱车旅行;驾车路程

(l)Healmostdrivesmecrazy.

(2)Hecandriveverywellandhedrivestoworkeveryday.

(3)Hetookheroutforadrive.

5.drop

A.(匕)落下，掉下B.(匕)累倒；累垮

C.(匕)变弱;降低;削减D.(匕)遗漏；省略

E.(匕)停止；终止F.(〃.)滴；不珠

(1)Don,tdrivethatfast.Pleasedropthespeed.

(2)IfounditdifficulttolearnphysicssoIdecidedtodropit.

(3)Theyoungplayerhasbeendroppedfromtheteambecauseofherinjury.

(4)Afterdaysofhardwork,hefinallydropped.

(5)Everyoneshouldsaveevenadropofthewaterontheplanet.

(6)Thebottledroppedandbroke.

6.dry

A.(adj.)干的;干燥的

B.Qa4)没有甜味的;干的

C.(adj.)不动感情的；冷冰冰的

D.(初上)干巴巴的;枯燥乏味的

E.(匕)(使)变干；(把……)弄干

(l)Theriversoftheareaaredrybecauseofdrought.

(2)Ilikedrinkingdrywhitewine.

(3)Thereporthegaveuswassodry.

⑷You'dbetterdryyoursweaterbeforeyoucatchaco1d.

(5)Themantoldthelittleboytostandoutsideinaverydryvoice.

E

1.enpty

A.(adj.)空的

B.(adj.)空洞的；说话不算数的

C.(ad/)空虚的;无意义的

D.(匕)倒空;腾空

(1)Emptythenoodlesandsoupintoabowl.

(2)Ifeelsoempty;mylifejustdoesn,tseemworthlivinganymore.

(3)Healwayssaysemptywords,sonobodybelieveshim.

(4)Vhonwegotthere,noonewasin.Theroomwasempty.

2.excuse

A.(〃.)借口；理由B.(匕)宽恕

C.（匕）（离开前）恳求宽恕;恳求准予离开

D.(匕)问意免除

(1)Ihopeyoucanexcusemeforbeingsolate.

(2)Sheexcusedherselfandleftthemeetingearly.

(3)Sheisusuallyexcusedfromherdutiesduringthesummerholiday.

⑷Whatever,therewasnoexcuse.

3.express

A(匕)表示;表达;表露

B.(匕)压榨;挤压出(空气或液体)

C.(adj.)特快的;快速的D.(〃.)特快列车

(1)ItishardforhimtoexpresshimselfinEnglish.

(2)The8:00amexpresstoBeijingisalwayscrowded.

(3)Coconutmilkisexpressedfromgratedcoconuts.

(4)TheseflowersaredeliveredbyairexpresscompaniestoBeijingfordecoration.

F

1.fan

A.(〃.)迷；狂酷爱好者B.(〃.)风扇；扇子

C.(匕)扇风D.(匕)激起;煽起

⑴It'shotintheroom.Turnontheelectricfan.

(2)Heranswerfannedhiscuriosity(新奇心).

(3)Hefannedhimselfwithanewspapertocooldown.

(4)Iamabigfanofjazzmusic.

2.fair

A.〈adj.)公允的；合理的

B.Q4)(数量、大小)相当大的

C.(4/)相当好的；不错的

D.Q")浅色的；白皙的

E.(〃.)游乐场

F.E)商品交易会;展销会

⑴Let'stakethechildrentothefaironSunday.

(2)Thereisafairchancethatwewinthegame.

(3)It/sreallynotfairtomakeJohndoallthework.

(4)ThorewillbeabookfairinBeijingthisweek.

(5)Susanhaslongfairhair.

(6)AfairnumberofpeoplecometovisitMountTai.

3.field(/7.)

A.田，地;牧场B.专业;学科;领域

(l)LangLangisfamousinthefieldofmusic.

(2)Thefarmersareworkinginthefields.

4.fine

A.[adj.)高质量的;美妙的

B.Q&i)健康的

C.Qd/)晴朗的

D.(匕)对……处以罚款

⑴Mr.Linwasbadlyilllastweek,butnowhelooksfine.

(2)Theyoungmanwasfinedforbreakingtherules.

(3)Vhatafineday!Howabouthavingapicnic?

(4)Uegaveusafineperformancewhichmadeussurprised.

5.fire

A.(".)火，火灾B.(〃.)灶火;炉火

C.(匕)射击;开枪D.(匕)解雇;开除

E.(匕)激励;激发

(l)Therewasafireinthegrate(壁炉).

(2)87peoplediedinthefireattheHappyLandSocialClub.

(3)Theofficerorderedhismentofire.

(4)Vehadtofirehimforhisdishonesty.

(5)Hisimaginationhadbeenfiredbythefilm.

6.flat

A.(adj.)水平的;平坦的

B.(adj.)枯燥的；无趣的;缺乏热忱的

C.(adj.)断然的;肯定的

D.Q"：)瘪了的;撒了气的

E.(〃.)公寓

(l)Ilegaveaflat"No!”toonereporter,squestion.

(2)Peopleusedtothinktheearthisflat.

⑶Whataday!Wegotaflattireonourwaytothehotel.

(4)Vewillmoveintoanewflatsoon.

(5)Shefeltveryflatafterallherfriendslefther.

7.follow(r.)

A.跟随;跟着B.沿着(道路、小径)

C.理解；明白D.追随;拥护;仿效

(l)Thestoryisdifficulttofollow.

(2)Followme,please!Iwi11showyoutheway.

(3)Healwaysfollowsthelatestfashions.

(4)Followtheroaduntilyougettothelibrary.

8.freshkadj.)

A.簇新的;新产的；刚摘的

B.新的；不同的

C.清爽的;凉快的

D.精力充足的

E.刚从……来;刚有过……经验

(l)Exercisecanmakeyoufeelfreshwhenyouaretired.

(2)Ithinkweshouldtryafreshwaytodealwiththeproblem.

(3)Eatingplentyoffreshfruitandvegetablesisgoodforpeople'shealth.

(4)Thesestudentsfreshfromcollegeareallhuntingforjobsinbigcities.

⑸Let'sgoandgetsomefreshairoutside.

G

1.)

A.礼物;赠品B.天赋;才能

(l)Hehasagiftforsingingsongs.

(2)Thewatchwasagiftfrommymother.

2.green{adj.)

A.绿色的B.未成熟的

C.缺乏阅历的;不成熟的

D.环保的；赞成环保的E.嫉妒的；眼红的

(l)Thcyarestillgreenhands,soyoushouldtakeyourtimetotrainthem.

(2)Inspring,thetreesal1turngreen.

(3)Theyoungmanhasagreeneyeforhisbrother'swealth.

(4)Thesepeachesarestillgreen.Youcan'teatthem.

(5)Toprotecttheenvironment,wearesupposedtoliveagreenlife.

H

1.hand

A.(〃.)手B.(〃.)帮助;帮助

C.(匕)交;递;给

(1)Vhensomebodyisintrouble,shealwaysgivesthemahand.

(2)Pleasehandthelettertome.

(3)LiMingusedtowritewithhislefthand.

2.hard

A.坚实的；坚硬的

B.{adj.)难做的；难懂的;难以回答的

CQ4：)努力的;勤劳的

D.(adj.)冷酷无情的；苛刻的

E.Qd匕)猛烈地

(1)Itishardtoknowwhetheritwillbeclearsoon.

(2)Americansareveryhardattheirwork.

(3)Thegroundisashardasstone.

(4)Itisraininghard.Don*tgooutuntilitstops.

(5)Hisfatherisahardmanandisnoteasytogetonwith.

3.head

A.S)头;头部B.(〃.)负责人;领导人

C.(〃.)每人D.(〃.)物体的一端

E.(匕)朝(某方向)行进

(l)Hefellandhithishead.

(2)Attheheadofthequeuestandsanoldwoman.

⑶It'sgoingtorain.Let'sheadbackhome.

(4)Themealworkedoutat$20ahead.

(5)Theyoungladyistheheadofthesalesdepartment.

4.heat

A.（〃.）热；而温B.（〃.）温度

C.（〃.）生气激烈D.（〃.）压力

E.（匕）加热

(1)Heattheoilandaddtheonions.

(2)Testtheheatofthewaterbeforegettingin.

(3)Canshetaketheheatofthisfinalcompetition?

(4)Youshouldn,tgooutintheheatoftheday.

(5)Intheheatofthemomentsheforgotwhatshewantedtosay.

5.hit

A.（匕）（用手或器具）击;打

B.（匕）产生不良影响；危害

C.（匕）到达（某地）

D.（匕）使突然想起

E.（〃.）受欢迎的人（或事物）

(1)Followtheroadandyouwillhitabeautifulsmalltown.

(2)Hisnewbookisarealhitamongyoungpeople.

(3)Hehitthenailintothewall.

(4)Hisfailurehithimfirst,butsoonherefreshedhimselftogoonwithhiswork.

(5)IthitmesuddenlythatIhadmetthemanbefore.

6.hold(匕)

A.抱住B.实行

C.(打电话时)等待,不挂断

D.抓住,拿着E.容纳,包含

F.承受……的重量

(l)Thcgirlwasholdingherfather'shand.

(2)Themotherheldherbabyinherarms.

(3)Ve*11holdameetingtodiscussit.

(4)Isthattablestrongenoughtoholdyou?

(5)Idon*tthinktheroomcanholdsomanypeople.

(6)Pleaseholdtheline.Iwillbebackinaminute.

7.hot〈adj.)

A.温度高的;热的B.辛辣的

C.活跃的;激烈的;剧烈的

D.风靡--时的;走红的

(l)Thecompetitionisgettinghotterandhotter.

(2)Theyareoneofthisyear'shotnewbands.

(3)Peoplelivinginthesouthlikeeatinghotfood.

(4)It*stoohotintheroom.Whynotopenthedoor?

.1.

interest

A.E)爱好;关注B.(〃.)业余爱好

C.E)利息D.(〃.)好处;利益

E.(匕)使感爱好;使关注

(1)Vhathedidwasallinhisowninterests.Howselfishheis!

(2)Thegirlshowsnointerestindrawingpictures.

(3)Hewasamanwithwideinterests.

(4)Thetopicheistalkingaboutinterestsmegreatly.

(5)Themanhadtopayhighinterestonaloan.

J

1.judge

A.S)法官B.(〃.)裁判员

C(匕)推断;认为

D.(匕)估计，揣测(大小、数量等)

E.(匕)担当裁判，评判

(l)Shewasaskedtojudgetheessaycompetition.

(2)Ijudgedhimtobeaboutforty.

(3)Thejudgesentenced(判决)himtofiveyearsinprison.

(4)Thejudges*decisionisfinalinasoccergame.

(5)Judgingfromwhatshesaid,shewasverydisappointed(悲观的).

2.just

A.（初匕）正好;恰好B.（at/氏）刚才；方才

C.（ad匕）只是;仅仅D.（a方）公正的;正义的

(1)Vhenyouarrived,hehadjustleft.

⑵Don'tbeafraid.It'sjustadream.

(3)Itisjustforthejudgetomakethefinaljudgment.

(4)Thejacketisjustmysize.

K

key

A.(〃.)钥匙B.(〃.)关键;要诀

C.E)(计算机或打字机的)键

D.(匕)用键盘输入;键入E.(a力：)关键的

(l)Theyputthekeyinthedoorandentered.

(2)Finally,pressthedeletekey.

(3)Thekeytosuccessistobereadyfromthestart.

(4)Heplayedakeyroleintheteam.

(5)Keyyourpassword.

L

1.last

A.(匕)持续;接着

B.Q")最终的;最末的

C.Q力.)最近的;上一个的

I).(adj.)最不行能的；最不合适的

(1)Veareluckyenoughtocatchthelastbus.

(2)Youmustbejoking!Tomisthelastonetotelllies.

(3)Thelecturehaslastedtwohours.

(4)Heissatisfiedwithhislastbooknotthisone.

2.lie(r.)

A.平躺B.位于C.撒谎

⑴Don'tlieinbedal1morning.

(2)Heislying!Don'tbelievehim.

(3)ThecityliesintheeastofChina.

3.lift

A.（匕）提起;举起;抬高

B.（匕）兴奋起来；使更开心

C（匕）消散;消逝D.（〃.）电梯;升降机

E.(〃.)免费搭车

(l)Theofficeisonthesixthfloor.Let'stakethelift.

(2)Thefogwillliftsoonaccordingtotheweatherreport.

(3)Hecaneasilylifttheheavybox.

(4)Tomwi11givemealifttotheairport.

(5)Thegoodnewsliftedourspirits.

4.light

A.{n.)电灯B.（匕）点燃

C.(〃.)光;光线D.（a打）光明的

E.Q/：)浅色的F.（a力：）轻的

G1.（adj.）睡得不沉的；易醒的

(1)ipreferlightcolors.

(2)Helightedthecandle.

(3)Turnonthelights,please.

(4)Thecoatislightandwarm.

(5)Thelightistoopoortoreadby.

(6)Veliketostudyinalightroom.

⑺Don'tmakeanynoise-mymotherisaverylightsleeper.

5.long

A.Q打：)长的B.(匕)渴望

(l)Thechildrenarelongingforholidays.

(2)Thisisreallyalongstory.

M

1.mark

A.（匕）做标记;做记号

B.（匕）留下痕迹;使有污点

C.(匕)留心；留意D.(〃.)符号;记号

(1)Youshouldmarkwhattheteachertoldyou.

(2)Ve*dbetterleaveamarksothatLindacanfindusmucheasily.

⑶Asweallknow,pricesareusuallymarkedonthegoods.

(4)Theseclothesaremadefromamaterialthatwon'tmark.

2.match

A.E)火柴B.(〃.)竞赛;竞赛

C.(〃.)敌手;旗鼓相当的人

D.(〃.)相配的人(或物)

E.(匕)与……相配；般配

(1)Astoability,Iamnotyourmatch.

(2)Hewaswatchingafootballmatch.

(3)Theshoesaretootight,buttheydomatchmydress.

⑷There'saboxofmatchesonthetable.

(5)Thecurtainsandcarpetareagoodmatch.

3.mean

A.(匕)意思是

B.Qd/)吝潞的；小气的

C.(初上)要发怒的;要发狂的

D.(几)中间;折中；中庸

⑴That'samean-lookingdog.

(2)Sheissoselfishandmeanthatnobody1ikesher.

(3)Heneededtofindameanbetweenfranknessandrudeness.

(4)Theredlightmeansthatyoumuststoptowait.

4.meet(v.)

A.相遇B.迎接

C.遭受;交锋D.满足;使满足

(1)Itisimpossibletomeettheneedsofallthedifferentgroups.

(2)SmithandJohnmetinlastyear'scompetition.

(3)Maybewe*11meetagainsometime.

⑷I'11meetyouattheairportthisafternoon.

5.mind

A.(〃.)头脑;大脑B.(〃.)才智;思索实力

C.(〃.)聪慧人;智者I).(匕)介意

E.(匕)当心

(l)Shewasoneofthegreatestmindsofhergeneration(一代人).

(2)Pleasemakeachoicebyusingyourheartandmind.

(3)DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

(4)Therewereallkindsofthoughtsrunningthroughmymind.

(5)Mindyourhead!

6.milk

A.(〃.)(牛或羊等的)奶

B.(〃.)(人或哺乳动物的)乳汁

C.(匕)挤奶

D.(匕)趁机牟利;捞好处

⑴Hewentouttobuysomemilk.

(2)Farmworkersmilkedcowsbyhand.

(3)Breastmilkisperfectfoodforthelittlebaby.

(4)She*smilkedthecompanyofasmallfortune.

N

1.name

A.(〃.)名称;名字B.(〃.)名誉;名气

C(匕)命名;给……取名D.(匕)叫出……的名字

E.(匕)确定;说定F.(匕)任命;委任

(1)—What*shisname?

—Peter.________

(2)MymotherinsistedonnamingmeHorace.

(3)CallMarty,andtellhimtonamehisprice.

(4)Hehadanameforgoodjudgment.

(5)Canyounameal1theAmericanstates?

(6)TheCEOhasnamedanewchieffinancialofficer.

2.nature(〃.)

A.自然界；大自然B.天性；本性;性格

C.种类

⑴Don'tbeafraidofthatnature.

(2)Sheisverysensitivebynature.

(3)Everyoneiseagertoenjoythebeautiesofnature.

o

1.object

A.(〃.)物体;物品B.(〃.)目的；目标

C.(匕)反对;不同意

(l)ManylocalpeopleobjecttothebuiIdingofthenewairport.

(2)Objectslikeglassandplasticareallplacedontheshelf.

(3)Heronlyobjectinlifeistobecomeatravelwriter.

2.order

A.(/?.)依次

B.S)点菜;所点的饮食菜肴;订单;订货

C.(匕)吩咐D.(匕)定购;定做;预定

(1)Veorderedhimto1eave.

(2)Ihciveorderedanewtablefromtheshop.

(3)Hegavehisordertothewaiter.

(4)Puteverythinginorder.

P,

1.paint

A.(〃.)油漆;绘画颜料B.(匕)刷油漆

C.(匕)用颜料画

D.(匕)往(指甲、嘴唇等上)施(化妆品)

E.(匕)把……描绘成

(l)HisletterspaintawonderfulpictureofhislifeinChina.

(2)Thewallswerepaintedyellow.

(3)Shepaintedherlips(嘴唇).

(4)Vhydopeoplepaintpictures?

(5)VetPaint!

2.park

A.（〃.）公园B.（〃.）（交通）停车场

C.（匕）停（车）；泊（车）D.（匕）放置;寄存

(l)Hefoundaplacetoparkthecar.

⑵Hewentforawalkinthepark.

(3)Pleaseparkyourbagsinthehalluntilyourroomisready.

(4)Therearemanycarparksintheshoppingmalls.

3.part

A.（〃.）部分B.（〃.）成员

c.S.）角色D.（〃.）零件

E.（匕）离开;分别F.（匕）分散;解散

(1)Vespentpartofthetimeinthemuseum.

(2)AlfSjobergofferedheralargepartintheplayhewasdirecting.

(3)Anniehadneverbeenpartofthein-crowd.

(4)Ineedtheworkingpartsofthemachine.

(5)Vepartedattheairport.

(6)Thecrowdpartedinfrontofthem.

4.place

A.(n.)地点;场所

B.S)(尤指占用或空着的)座位;位置

C.E)(竞赛或竞赛获得的)名次

D.(匕)放置;安放

E.(匕)取得名次

F.(匕)辨别

(l)MywifeandIdiscoveredsomesuperbplacestoeat.

(2)Comeandsithere.I'vesavedyouaplace.

⑶Jane'sgoalshelpedBritainwinthethirdplaceintheBarcelonaOlympics.

(4)Brandfoldeditinhishandkerchiefandplaceditintheinsidepocketofhisjacket.

(5)Iplaced2ndand3rdafewtimesbutneverwon1st.

(6)Ihaveseenherbeforebut\justcan'tplaceher.

5.picture

A.(〃.)照片；图画

B.(〃.)影片

C.(匕)想象;设想;忆起

D.(匕)描述;描写

(l)Thetouristshavenothingtodobuttakepicturesofeachother.

(2)IcanstillpicturethehouseIgrewupin.

(3)Shewaspicturedasashygirl.

(4)ThemoviewonnineAcademyAwards,includingBestPicture.

6.plant

A.(〃.)植物B.(〃.)工厂;车间

C.E)设备D.(匕)栽种;种植

E.(匕)安放;直立

(l)Hesaysheplanstoplantfruittreesandvegetables.

(2)Allplantsneedlightandwater.

(3)Thismapshowsthelayout(布局)oftheplant.

(4)Thecompanyhasboughtnewplant.

(5)Theyplantedaflagonthetopofthemountain.

7.present

A.(〃.)礼物B.(〃.)现在；目前

C.[adj.)出席的D.(v.)颁发;授予

(1)Howmanypeoplewerepresentatthemeeting?

(2)Hepresentedagoldmedaltothewinner.

(3)1alwaysreceivemanypresentsonmybirthday.

(4)Atpresentwearehavingabreak.

8.push

A.(匕)推动

B.(匕)推动(道路)；挤开

C.(匕)劝服;劝解;激励

D.(匕)鞭策;督促;施压

E.3)推;操

(l)Thecarwon'tstart.Canyougiveitapush?

(2)Lucyshouldpushherselfalittleharder.

(3)liepushedhischairbackandstoodupquietly.

(4)Tryandpushyourwaythroughthecrowd.

(5)Noonepushedyoutotakethejob,right?

Q

question

A.(〃.)问题；疑问B.(匕)质询；问

(l)Thestudentswerequestionedonthebookstheyhadbeenstudying.

(2)Thequestionissti11unanswered.

R

1.raise(v.)

A.提升;举起

B.增加;提高(数量、水同等)

C.筹募;征集

D抚养;哺育

(l)Thevolunteersholdapartytoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.

(2)Bothofthetwoboysareraisedinthesouth.

(3)Theyraisedtheirofferto$500.

(4)Pleaseraiseyourhandifyouwanttosayanything.

2.reach(v.)

A.到达B.能伸到;够得着

C.达到;实现

(l)Theappleistoohighforthegirltoreach.

(2)Vereachedthestationintimeandcaughtthetrain.

(3)Finallytheyreachedanagreement.

3.rich(adj.)

A.有钱的;富有的B.丰富的;各种各样的

C.(土地)肥沃的;丰饶的；富裕的

D.(食物)油腻的

(1)You*regoingtobeaveryrichman.

(2)Farmersgrowriceintherichsoil.

(3)Richfoodcontainsalotoffatoroil.

(4)Australiahasarichculturalmix.

4.right

A.{adj.)右边的B.[adj.)正确的

C.(adj.)适当的;恰当的

D.(〃.)权利E.(〃.)公正;正义

(1)Youaretherightpersontotakethetask.

(2)Youareright.IamreallyfromShenyang.

(3)Youhavenorighttodothat.

(4)Thegirlisstilltooyoungtotel1thedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.

(5)Showmeyourrighthand.

5.room(/?.)

A.房间B.空间

(l)Theirroomisnexttoours.

(2)Thelargotabictakesuptoomuchroom.

6.rule

A.(〃.)规则;规章；条例

B.(加)习惯;常规;普遍状况

C.(匕)统治；限制D.(匕)裁定;判决

(1)However,formanyAmericanstoday,weekendworkhasunfortunatelybecometherule.

(2)Animportantruleistodrinkplentyofwaterduringanyflight.

(3)Thedeal(交易)mayberuledtobeillegal(非法的).

(4)AtthattimeJohnruledEngland.

s

1.set

A.(匕)放;放于某处B.(匕)(太阳)下沉;落下

C.(匕)制定;确定;建立D.(匕)专心;倾注

E.E)一组;一套

F.[adj.)固定的;支配好的

(1)Inwinterthesunsetsearly.

(2)Setyourheavybagdownhere.

(3)Hesetanewworldrecord.

(4)1havetostudyatsethourseachday.

(5)Thechildhassethisheartonit.

⑹Weneedasetoftoolstorepairthebike.

2.seat

A.[n.)座位

B.5.)(国会、议会、参议院中的)席位

C.(〃.)所在地;中心

D.(匕)向...供应座位;坐

E.(匕)能容纳……人

(l)Thetheaterseats570.

(2)Anncouldremembersittinginthebackseatoftheircar.

(3)Shewonaseatinthelocalcouncillastyear.

(4)WashingtonistheseatofthegovernmentoftheUS.

(5)Heseatedhimselfbehindthedesk.

3.show

A.(匕)表明；证明B.(匕)出示;给...看

C(〃.)演出;表演;节目D.(〃.)展览

(1)Youhavetoshowyourticketasyougoin.

(2)Hisnewbookshowshimtobeagoodstoryteller.

(3)Thetheaterisemptyaftertheshow.

(4)Thelatestcomputerswillbeonshowattheexhibition(展览会).

4.spell

A.(匕)用字母拼,拼法;拼出

B.(匕)招致;意味着(常指坏事)

C.(九)一段时间D.(〃.)魅力;魔力

(1)Howdoyouspell“potato"?

(2)Therehasbeenalongspellofdryweather.

(3)Icompletelyfellunderherspell.

(4)Thecropfailurespeltdisaster(灾难)formanyfarmers.

5.spirit

A.(〃.)精神B.(〃.)灵魂;鬼魂

C.(〃.)烈酒D.(匕)偷偷带走

(l)Hisparentshavespiritedhimawaytothecountry.

(2)Iadmiretheirhard-workingspirit.

(3)Idon'tdrinkwhiskyorbrandyoranyotherspirits.

(4)Thepriestsaysthathumanspiritneverdies.

6.stand

A.(〃.)小店;售货摊B.(〃.)看台

C.(匕)站;立;站立D.(匕)忍受;容忍

E.(匕)经得起，承受得住(困难、考验)

(l)Theytoldmetostandsti11andnottoturnround.

(2)Hecan*tstandmesmoking.

(3)Sheboughtahotdogfromastandonthestreetcorner.

(4)Vehadseatsintheeaststand.

(5)Hecouldn*tstandthedeathofhisson.

7.still

A.(adv,)还

B.(adj.)静止的；宁静的

(1)Ifoundithardforthekidstostaystill.

(2)Hestillkeptthephotowhichwastakentenyearsago.

8.stress

A.(〃.)精神压力;惊慌B.S)重要性;强调

C.(匕)强调D.(匕)重读

(1)Youshouldstressthefirstsyllable(音节)in"happiness”.

(2)Hestressedtheimportanceofagoodeducation.

(3)Shelaysgreatstressonhonesty.

(4)Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareunderstress.

T

1.test

A.3)测验;考查B.(〃.)检查

C.(加)试验;化验D.(v.)试验;测试

(1)WewilltestyourEnglishbeforedecidingwhichclasstoputyouin.

(2)liegotagoodgradeonthetest.

(3)Testshaveshownhighlevelsofpollutioninthewater.

(4)Shecan*tseethingsclearly,soshe'sgoingtohaveaneyetest.

2.time

A.(〃.)时间B.(〃.)次数

C.(匕)计时

(1)Iwilltimehowlongittakesyoutoswimacrosstheriver.

(2)LearningEnglishtakesquitealongtime.

(3)Ihavebeentheremanytimes.

3.train

A.(〃.)火车B.(匕)培训;训练

C.(匕)瞄准

(l)Hecarefullytrainedhisgunonthebird.

(2)Vecancatchtheear