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英语科目:英语版本:广东专版中考解读教学课件中考解读·解读中考ZHONGKAOJIEDUJIEDUZHONGKAO第十一节连词课时:第三课时课本:第XX页考点解读01KAO

DIAN

JIEDU满分突破02MANFENTUPO真题链接03ZHENTILIANJIE模拟突破04MONITUPO考点解读KAODIANJIEDUPARTONE01中考解读解读中考满分突破真题链接模拟突破2025考点解读用来连接词、短语、从句或句子的词叫连词。连词在句中不能单独使用。连词可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。并列连词5年2考,从属连词5年3考。做此类题目时,需根据句子的逻辑关系判断是并列还是转折、递进等,理顺句子前后关系,才能正确解答。一、并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词、短语或句子的连词叫作并列连词。•表示并列关系:and,both…and…,notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…•表示选择关系:or,either…or…,not…but…•表示转折关系:but,however,while(而)•表示因果关系:for,so,because连词用法例子1and和,并且(1)表示并列或顺承关系,一般用于肯定句,连接并列成分(2)特别用法:祈使句+and…=Ifyou…,you’ll…①他做事快而且仔细。Heworksquickly

carefully.②动动脑筋,你就会想出办法来。Useyourhead,

you’llfindaway.=Ifyouuseyourhead,you’llfindaway.

andand连词用法例子2or或者,否则(1)用于否定句中,连接并列成分(2)用于疑问句中,表示选择(3)特别用法:祈使句+or…=Ifyoudon’t…,you’ll…(or在祈使句中译为“要不然……”;“否则……”,有转折的意思)(4)either…or…或者……或者……

①他从不吸烟,也不喝酒。Heneversmokes

drinks.②你喝茶还是喝咖啡?Wouldyouliketea

coffee?③小心,否则你会打碎那个花瓶!Becareful,

you’llbreakthatvase.=Ifyoudon’tbecareful,you’llbreakthatvase.ororor连词用法例子3but但是but作连词,表示转折not…but…

不是……而是……while也可以表示转折,表示所连接的两部分形成对照关系(1)我喜欢给朋友写信,但太费时间。Iliketowritetomyfriends,____ittakestoomuchtime.(2)李明很懒惰而他的兄弟很勤奋。LiMingislazy

hisbrotherishard-working.butwhile二、从属连词用来引导从句的连词叫作从属连词。用法连词例子1引导宾语从句的连词(1)that(2)if/whether(是否)(3)特殊疑问词①Hesaid

hewouldcometoseeme.②Iaskedhim

hecouldcometothepartyornot.③Idon’tknow

hewaslateforclassagain.that或/whetherwhy用法连词例子2引导状语从句的连词(1)条件状语从句:if(如果),unless(除非)(2)原因状语从句:because,since(既然),as(因为,由于)(3)时间状语从句:when,while,as(一边……一边),until/till,assoonas(一……就),before,after,since(自从……以来)①

itrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.

②Hedidn’tgotothemeeting

hewasill.③

everyoneishere,let’sbegin.④Iwasdoingmyhomework

thelightwentoff.⑤Mymotherwasdoinghousework

myfatherwaswatchingTV.⑥Hewon’tleave

Icomeback.⑦Thebookhasbeenpopularwithchildren

itcameout.⑧

heisyoung,heknowsalot.⑨

yougo,Iwillfollowyou.⑩Hehurthisleg,

hecouldn’tplayinthegame.⑪Thefilmis

good

Ihaveseenittwice.⑫Hegotupearlythismorning

hecouldcatchthefirstbus.IfbecauseSincewhenwhileuntil/tillsinceAlthough/ThoughNomatterwhere/Whereversosothatsothat/inorderthat用法连词例子2引导状语从句的连词(4)让步状语从句:though/although,evenif/though,nomatterwho/whoever…(5)结果状语从句:so,so/such…that…(6)目的状语从句:sothat/inorderthat①

itrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.

②Hedidn’tgotothemeeting

hewasill.③

everyoneishere,let’sbegin.④Iwasdoingmyhomework

thelightwentoff.⑤Mymotherwasdoinghousework

myfatherwaswatchingTV.⑥Hewon’tleave

Icomeback.⑦Thebookhasbeenpopularwithchildren

itcameout.⑧

heisyoung,heknowsalot.⑨

yougo,Iwillfollowyou.⑩Hehurthisleg,

hecouldn’tplayinthegame.⑪Thefilmis

good

Ihaveseenittwice.⑫Hegotupearlythismorning

hecouldcatchthefirstbus.IfbecauseSincewhenwhileuntil/tillsinceAlthough/ThoughNomatterwhere/Whereversosothatsothat/inorderthat三、易错点突破(一)连词连接两个并列主语时要注意以下几个问题。1.and和“both…and…”连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数。如:(1)我和他是三班的学生。HeandI

studentsinClassThree.(2)我和他都是三班的学生。BothheandI

studentsinClassThree.areare2.“notonly…butalso…”连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数与跟它邻近的主语保持一致(就近原则)。如:不仅比尔想在中国再待一年,他父母也是这么想的。NotonlyBillbutalsohisparents

tostayinChinaforanotheryear.want3.表示选择关系的连词or和“either…or…”“neither…nor…”连接两个主语时,谓语动词的人称和数与跟它邻近的主语保持一致(就近原则)。如:(1)他或者他的哥哥们今天下午会来这里。Heorhisbrothers

comingherethisafternoon.(2)不是你就是他错了。Eitheryouorhe

wrong.(3)你和我今晚都不打算看电视。NeitheryounorI

goingtowatchTVtonight.areisam4.aswellas,with,alongwith,togetherwith,except,but,like,ratherthan,nolessthan,morethan,besides,including连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数与前面的一个主语保持一致(就远原则)。如:(1)这位老师和学生们正在图书馆看书。Theteacheraswellasthestudents

readinginthelibrary.(2)学生们和这位老师正在图书馆看书。Thestudentsaswellastheteacher

readinginthelibrary.isare(二)使用and和or时要注意以下几点。1.一般情况下,否定句中的and要变为or。如:那个女孩既不会唱歌也不会跳舞。Thegirlcan’tsing____dance.2.连接的两个部分都有否定词,应使用and连接。如:大部分人认为月球上没有水和空气。Mostpeoplethinkthereisnowater

noaironthemoon.orand3.不能把一些固定搭配中的and变为or。如:Idon’tlikefishandchips.我不喜欢炸鱼薯条。满分突破MANFENTUPOPARTONE02中考解读解读中考2025满分突破真题链接模拟突破考点解读一、连词在语法选择中的考查在语法选择中,连词主要是根据前后句子之间意思的关联推测出来。做题时,需要注意的是先看整个句子内部的联系,再看该句和上下文的联系。主要考查并列连词和从属连词,偶尔会考查连词词组。(

)1.(2024·广州中考·8题)Theywalkedalongthebeach

theycametoasmallhousewithasignsayingPenguinCareCentre.A.if B.when

C.unless D.untilD(

)2.(2024·佛山市顺德区一模改编)

Learningtheoldskillsisimportanttohim,

hewantstokeepthemalive.A.but

B.and

C.or(

)3.(2023·广东中考·37题)Ithadalotoffuntrainingprograms,

heenjoyedallofthem.A.or

B.but

C.andBC(

)4.(2023·广东中考·38题)Therehewasoftenasked

helikedspacecampssomuch.A.why

B.when

C.where(

)5.(2023·广州中考·6题)LittleSixdidn’thaveastrongbody,

hehadastrongwill.A.and

B.but

C.because

D.soAB(

)6.(2023·广州中考·7题)Hedecided

hewouldgetstronger.A.what

B.why

C.when

D.that(

)7.(2023·广州华师大附中一模)Hequicklyjoinsupwithagroupofmonkeys

hefinallyreturnstohisfamilyandunderstandsthemeaningofresponsibility.A.but

B.although

C.if

D.soDA(

)8.(2023·广州一模)Madeleniehaseatentomatoesbefore.

,assoonashetriestheChinese-styledish,hefeelsheiseatinganewtypeofvegetable.A.Anyway

B.What’smore

C.However

D.AlthoughC(

)9.(2023·广州三模)Irememberatimeatage17-Iwasabusboy,andIheardafathertellhislittleboy,“

youdonotdowellinschool,youwillenduplikehim.”A.If

B.So

C.But

D.UntilA(

)10.(2022·广州中考·9题)

Itookmyhandoutofthewater,InoticedthatthewaterwasalotdirtierthanIthought.A.If

B.Unless

C.When

D.ThoughC二、连词在短文填空中的考查两个句子之间缺少连词,缺少的连词一般放在句首,首字母需要大写。做题时,根据上下文,推断出所缺连词。1.always

among

and

answer

believe

big

but

city

grow

seldom

they

whenever(2024·广东中考·69题)ButsinceherhometownhostedtheAsianGamesin2023,herinterestinsportshasgrownalot.Shehasrealizedthebenefitsofsports

isnowabigfanofbiking.and(2024·广东中考·70题)“Ifeelfreeandpeaceful

Iride,”Wangsaid.“Bikingallowsmetoexperiencethebeautyalongtheroadandtheworldseemstoslowdown.”sheadded.whenever2.it

either

be

because

what

else

by

invent

clean

popular

habit

hundred(2023·广东中考·46题)Forexample,peoplechosehorse-tailhairinsteadofpighair

pighairwastoohard.because真题链接ZHENTILIANJIEPARTONE03中考解读解读中考2025满分突破真题链接模拟突破考点解读(

)1.—Thereisstillalongwaytogo

wefinishthetask.—Don’tworry.Let’sgoonwithittogether.(2024·安徽省)A.aslongas B.assoonas C.before D.because(

)2.Youcanfeelbetter

youtakeawalkintheparkjustfor20minutes.(2024·福建省)A.if B.before C.untilCA(

)3.Manystudentslosemarkssimply

theydonotreadthequestionscarefully.(2024·白银市)A.unless B.so C.before D.because(

)4.Tomdidn’tgotobed

hismothercamebacklastnight.(2024·临夏回族自治州)A.until B.if C.because D.unlessDA(

)5.

Jake

hismotherlikespopsongs,andtheyoftensingtogether.(2024·黑龙江龙东地区)A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;nor

C.Either;or(

)6.Wemustgetupat7:00tomorrowmorning,

we’llbelateforthetrain.(2024·黑龙江龙东地区)A.and B.or C.butAB(

)7.Theflightwasdelayed(延期)becauseofstorm,

thepassengershadtowaitattheairport.(2024·绥化市)A.so B.or C.for(

)8.Ourschoollifeismoreinterestingnow

wecanenjoyourselvesindifferentclubs.(2024·连云港市)A.because B.whether C.unless D.althoughAA(

)9.

youaretootiredtodoallthethingsonyourTo-Dolist,tryaTo-Don’tlist.(2024·扬州市)A.If B.Until C.Although D.Unless(

)10.Gobird-watchinginQinglongLake,

youwillfinditfunandmeaningful.(2024·成都市)A.and B.or C.butAA(

)11.Youwillnevertrulyunderstandyourparents’greatlove________yougrowup.(2024·泸州市)A.until B.if C.since D.as(

)12.Everythingispossible

youworkhard.(2024·遂宁市)A.asmuchas B.assoonas C.aslongas D.asfarasAC(

)13.Wecan’tgoswimming

ourparentsarewithus.(2024·自贡市)A.if B.when C.unless(

)14.Inautumn,theweathergetscooler

thegreenleavesstarttoturngold.(2024·天津市)A.because B.but C.whether D.andCD(

)15.Jeffstillworkshard

hehasachievedgreatsuccess.(2024·河北省)A.if B.before C.though D.becauseC模拟突破MONITUPOPARTONE04中考解读解读中考2025满分突破真题链接模拟突破考点解读语法选择

(主要考查连词)(2024·茂名市期中改编)

AngelFalls(安赫尔瀑布)isinVenezuela,SouthAmerica.It’safamousnaturalwonderanditisabout979metreshigh.Itis

1

thananyotherwaterfallintheworld.JamesCrawfordAngelwasthefirsttoflyoveritbuthepassedawaytherein1937.Peoplenamedthewaterfallafterhim

2

theywantedtorememberhim.(

)1.A.tall B.taller C.thetallest(

)2.A.because

B.although

C.sothatBA

ThebestwaytoreachAngelFallsisbyplane.Youcanalsogettherebyboat

3

itistherainyseason.However,thereisnopathtothebottom.AroundAngelFalls,thereare

4

.Youcanseebeautifulrainbowsandmanykindsoflovelybirds.Thewaterfallisalsoafamousfilminglocation.Thewonderfulwaterfallinthe3DfilmUp

(《飞屋环游记》)isjustA

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