Unit 5 Listening and Speaking P54-55高二英语课件

ListeningandSpeakingP54-55

Unit5WorkingtheLand新人教选择性必修Book1

Look＆discuss：Whatcanyouseeinthephotos?Howdoyouthinkeachphotorelatestoworldhunger?Thefirstphotorepresentstheideaofdrought.Eitherariveroralakebedhasbeenexposedbyrecedingwaters,leavingbehindcrackedsoil.Achildispouringwaterontotheground.Whenthereisdrought,cropscannotgrowandanimalsmaydie.Look＆discuss：Whatcanyouseeinthephotos?Howdoyouthinkeachphotorelatestoworldhunger?Thesecondphotorepresentstheideaofwar.Hungeroftencomeswithwar,asoftenpeoplecannotfarm,ortheycannotworktoearnmoneytobuyfood.And,eveniftheyhadmoneytobuyfood,themarketsmightbeemptyorclosed.Look＆discuss：Whatcanyouseeinthephotos?Howdoyouthinkeachphotorelatestoworldhunger?Thethirdphotorepresentsfamine.Thechildinthephotoisavictimoffamine,whichiswhyhis/herarmandhandaresothin.Famineiswhenthecropsdonotgrowandthereisnotenoughfoodforeveryonetoeat.Whilefaminecanbecausedbydrought,someoftheworstfaminesinworldhistoryhadothersources,suchasinsectsordiseasesthatdestroyedthecrops,orweatherthatwaseithertoohotortoocoolforthecropstogrowproperly.Discusswhatweshoulddotoimprovethissituationandhelpthepeopleinhunger.Pre-listening

联合国粮食及农业组织简称“粮农组织”，于1945年10月16日正式成立，是联合国系统内最早的常设专门机构，是各成员国间讨论粮食和农业问题的国际组织。其宗旨是提高人民的营养水平和生活标准，改进农产品的生产和分配，改善农村和农民的经济状况，促进世界经济的发展并保证人类免于饥饿。组织总部在意大利罗马，现成员共有194个成员国、1个成员组织（欧洲联盟）和2个准成员（法罗群岛、托克劳群岛）。Theworldorganizationsdevotedtothehungerproblem.FoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations,FAOListenandanswerAnswers:

1FAOstandsforFoodandAgricultureOrganisation.Itsaimistoeliminateworldhunger.2Droughts,floods,andclimatechange.3TheFAObelieveseveryoneshouldhavetherighttogethealthyfood.While-listening1WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?2Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?3WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?4WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?5WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?Answers:4TheFAOrunsaprojectcalledClimate-SmartAgriculture,whichhelpscountriestodevelopsustainableagriculture.5Everycountyneedstofocusonmakingnew

achievementsinagriculturetoo,whichcanoftenbenefitthewholeworld.听力原文（1）Host:David:

Host:David:Goodmorning,listeners.TodayisWorldFoodDay,andDavidBondfromtheUN’sFAOisheretotalktousaboutworldhunger.Welcome,David!PleaseexplainwhattheFAOisandwhatitsaimsare.Goodmorning.Forthosewhodon’tknow,FAOstandsforFoodandAgricultureOrganisation.Andouraimissimpletoeliminateworldhunger,which,accordingtoourlatestfigures,standsataround11%oftheworld’spopulation.SoIguessthingslikedroughts,floods,andclimatechangeareallmajorfactorsinthis.Yes,that’sright,theycanallseriouslyaffectcropproduction.Andanotherfactorispoverty.There听力原文（2）

Host:David:Host:David:isstrongevidencetosuggestthatmanypeoplejustcan’taffordtoeatwell.Andit’snotjustabouthavingenoughfoodtoeat;peopleneedtoeatenoughnutritiousfood,whichoftentheycannotaffordordonothaveaccessto.TheFAObelieveseveryoneshouldhavetherighttohealthyfood.Andwhataboutwar?I’veseenmanyresearcherssaythatitdirectlyleadstomasshunger.Absolutelytrue.Ourresearchindicatesthatwarscanheavilyaffectfoodproductionandtransportation,meaningthatmillionsofpeoplehavetogohungry.Sowhatcanwedotoalleviateworldhunger?Well,theUNismakingeffortstoreduceclimate听力原文（3）Host:change,andtheFAOrunsaprojectcalledClimate-SmartAgriculture,whichhelpscountriestodevelopsustainableagriculture.However,everycountryneedstofocusonmakingnewachievementsinagriculture,too,whichcanoftenbenefitthewholeworld.LikeChina,forexample,whosedevelopmentofhybridricehasgreatlyincreasedriceproductioninmanyothercountries.And,ofcourse,globalconflictmustbeeliminated.Anddon’tforgetthatweasindividualscanalsomakeadifference:buyfoodthatsupportstheenvironment,andneverwastefood.DavidBond,thankyouverymuch.Justaquick听力原文（4）messagetoourlisteners:youcanfindmoreinformationonworldhungerontheFAOwebsite...IdentifysupportingevidenceWhenpeoplepresentimportantfacts,theyusuallygivesomeevidencetosupporttheirclaims.Theevidenceisusuallymentionedatthestartofasentence.Listenoutforkeywordslikereport,research,studies,figures,findings,etc.Listenandidentifyhowthespeakersupportshisfacts.Matchthesupportingevidencewiththefacts.1Accordingtoourlatestfigures,…2Thereisstrongevidencetosuggestthat…3Ourresearchindicatesthat…Awarscanheavilyaffectfoodproductionandtransportation.B(worldhunger)standsataround11%oftheworld’spopulation.Cmanypeoplejustcan’taffordtoeatwell.Read＆discussPost-listeningWhatareallthepossiblecausesofworldhungerthatyoucanthinkof?

Droughts;floods;poverty;war.Whatcanpeopleandcountriesdotohelpalleviatethesecauses?Withdroughts,wecaninventnewformsofagriculturetha