河南省驻马店市环际大联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题2

环际大联考“逐梦计划”2024～2025学年度第一学期期中考试高二英语试题（试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatseemstobethewoman’sproblem?A.Shefailedtocontactthebankmanager.B.ShegotherbankcardstuckintheATM.C.Shecan’toperatethemachine.2.Whenwilltheplayshow?A.Onthe15th.B.Onthe16th.C.Onthe17th.3.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Parkhercar.B.Lookatthestars.C.Fetchthetelescope.4.Whyistheboyunhappy?A.Hefeelslonely.B.Hemissedhisflight.C.He’sworriedabouthisparents.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirfavoritescientists.B.Theoldmathbooks.C.Thenewsciencebooks.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Coworkers.7.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?A.Givethemantwotickets.B.Bookticketsfortheman.C.Watchamoviewiththeman.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inanoffice.C.Inapark.9.Howwastheweatherontheman’swayhomefromwork?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherewilltheeventbeheld?A.Atacafé.B.Ataschool.C.Atagallery.11.Whatisthewoman?A.Astudent.B.Anartist.C.Ateacher.12.WhatdoesthemanplantodoonJuly21?A.Learnpapercut.B.Playfootball.C.Watchagame.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthewomanwanttosellthestuff?A.Tospareroomforfurniture.B.Toturnthemintocash.C.Tocleanupthehouse.14.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutBob?AHehasaproblemwiththead.B.Hecanmakeaquicksale.C.Heiskindandhelpful.15.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutNewsday’sservice?A.Excellent.B.Unfriendly.C.Expensive.16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A.Writeanad.B.Makeacall.C.Gotoamarket.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whocanattendtheedyclubs?A.Achildaged3.B.Ateenageraged16.C.Anadultaged30.18.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofJohnWinterson’sact?A.Itwasstrange.B.Itwassuccessful.C.Itwasunpopular.19.Whatdotheclassesteachyoungpeopletodo?A.Telljokesonstage.B.Organizeparties.C.Performmagic.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech?A.Toencouragetheedians.B.Toadvertiseaedypany.CToinformpeopleofseeingperformances.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAreyouahighschoolstudent?ThenconsiderspendingyoursummeratHarvard,whereyoucanexploremanydifferentcollegelevelcourses,andliveandlearnwithstudentsfromdifferentcountries.TWOCHOICESTOCHOOSEFROM:PreCollegeProgramAtwoweekresidential(住宿的)experiencefeaturingnoncreditcoursesSESSION(期)Ⅰ:June24—July6SESSIONⅡ:July8—20SESSIONⅢ:July22—August3Theprogramfeatures:●Achoiceofover100noncreditcoursesdesignedforprecollegestudents.●Oncampushousingwithfellowprecollegestudentsandresidentialstaff.●Structureddayswithweekdayclassmeetingsandprecollegeactivities.ThefeefortheHarvardPreCollegeProgramsessionis$4,500.ThePreCollegeProgramcostincludes:●Courses●Housingandallmeals●Offcampusactivities—transportationandmostentrancefeesSecondarySchoolProgramCollegecoursesforcreditsinasevenweeksession,June23—August11Theprogramfeatures:●Collegecourses(over200tochoosefrom),whichyouattendwithcollegestudents,otherhighschoolstudents,andprofessionalsfromaroundtheworld.●Creditsyoucantransfertoacollegeinthefuture.●Thechoicetoliveoncampus,mute(走读),orstudyonline.●Thefreedomtoscheduleyourdays.Forstudentslivingoncampus,theaveragecostofattendingtheprogramis$11,900,whichincludesfeesfortwo4creditcourses($3,050foreachcourse)orone8creditcourse($6,100),roomandmealfees,andahealthinsurancefee.Forthoseattendingasamutingoronlinestudent,thecostrangesfrom$3,050to$6,100dependingonthenumberofcoursestaken.1.WhatdoweknowabouttheHarvardPreCollegeProgram?A.Youdon’tneedtogaincredits. B.Youarefreetoarrangeyourday.C.Youcanlivewiththelocalfamily. D.Youhaveover200coursestochoosefrom.2WhatshouldyoupayforbesidesthePreCollegeProgramcost?A.Courses. B.Allmeals. C.Offcampusactivities. D.ThetransportationtoHarvard.3.Howmuchshouldyoupaytotakeone4creditcourseonline?A.$3,050. B.$4,500. C.$6,100. D.$11,900.BMyhusbandandIusedtoliveinthecity,butweoftenfacedalotofproblemsthere.Therewasalotoflatenightnoise.Itwasdifficulttofindparking.Andtherentoftheapartmentwashigh.Finally,myhusbandandIdecidedtomovetothesuburbs(郊区)outsideBoston.Westartedlookingforournewhome.Itturnedoutthatmanyotherpeoplewerealsomovingtothesuburbsanditwasn’teasytofindanicehousethere.Finally,wewenttoseeasmallanddarkhouse.Itneededalotofwork.ButitwaswellbuiltanditwasonastreetwherewecouldwalktoStarbucks,restaurantsandbusstops.Well,beforeIknewit,wehadmadeanofferandthehousebecameours.OnourfirstnightinthehouseIcriedforfivehours.IthoughtwehadmadethewrongchoiceandIwantedtogobacktothecity.Thehousewassmellyandold.Andmanyfamiliesandoldpeoplelivedaroundit.Butafterthinkingoftheproblemswehadwhenwewerelivinginthecity,Icalmeddown.Besides,ournewhomewasn’tthatbad,afterall.Ihadadrivewayofmyown.Therewerethreebigbedroomsandabackyardformydog.Oh,howlovelythesoundofnothingwas.Ichangedthehouseinchbyinchanditbecameaveryfortablehome.Wehavebeeninourhouseforovertwoyearsuntilnowandit’sthebestmovewehaveevermade.WhileI’mgladIcandriveintothecityin15minutesandenjoyallithasoffered,I’malwayshappytoreturnhome.4.Thewriterandherhusbandmovedtothesuburbsbecausethey________.A.nolongerlikedlivinginthecity B.couldn’taffordtherentinthecityC.wantedtobuyasmallhouse D.foundworkthere5.Onthefirstnightinthehouse,thewriter________.A.wastooexcited B.feltscaredlivingthereC.regrettedmovingthereatfirst D.wasmovedtotearsbyitsquietness6.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3showaboutthehouse?A.Itwaslovely. B.Itwasreallyquiet.C.Ithadnothinginit. D.Ithadbeautifulsound.7.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriter________.A.hatesdrivingtothecity B.isafraidofreturninghomeC.loveslivinginthesuburbsnow D.cannotwaittogobacktothecityCChildrenspendmoretimemessagingeachotheronphonesandwebsitesthantalkinginPerson,asurveyhasrevealed.Textmessagesandsocialnetworkingsiteshavebeethemonmodeofyoungstersaged8to14.Asurveyofmodernchildhoodfoundthatmanyyoungstersareconsciousthattheyarespendingtoomuchtimeontheirputersandenjoythemselvesthemostwhenplayingoutside.Butthelureofelectronicproductsprovestoostrongforaquarter,whileafifthsaytheirparentsdon’tlikethemplayingoutsidebecausetheyareworriedaboutstrangersandinjuries.The“iGenerationreport”suggestedthatyoungstersareincreasinglyhealthconsciousandskeptical(特怀疑态度的)ofmercialization,includinggenderbasedlabellingontoysandpopvideosreleasedbysingers.Morethanhalfofthosequestionedcareabouteatinghealthilyandonein10lecturestheirownparentsaboutthefoodtheyareeatingorbuying,42percentofthosequestionedownasmartphone,with36percentadmittingspendingmoretimemunicatingwithfriendsviainstantmessaging,suchastextsornetworkingwebsites,thantalkinginperson.Onlyonechildin100saidthatbeinghappy,havingalovingfamilyandbeingcleverweretakenasthemostcrucial(决定性的)elementsintheirlives.CaryCooper,theprofessoroforganizationalpsychologyandhealthatLancasterUniversity,saidsocialmediawerecontributingtoyoungstersbeingmoreindependent.Theyhadasenseofindividualityduetoexposuretoarangeofmedia.Thesurveyfollowsmajorstatebackedresearchwhichfoundthatyoungstersareturningtheirbackondrink,drugsandsmoking.Itfoundadramaticdropinthenumberofsecondaryschoolstudentstryingandregularlyusingdrugs,alcoholandtobacco.Someanalystssaidthatthankstotheriseofsocialmedia,millionsofteenagersarespendingtheirtimeathomeintheirroomsratherthanoutonthestreets.8.Whycan’t25percentofthechildrengetawayfromelectronicproducts?A.Theyarenotallowedtohangoutlong.B.Theyareprotectedfromstrangersandinjuries.C.Theyenjoythemselvesmostwhenplayingoutside.D.Theycan’tresistthetemptationoftheproducts.9.Thesurveyofmodernchildhoodfoundthatmanyyoungsters.A.arefansofthepopvideosreleasedbysingersB.messageeachothermoreratherthanchatinpersonC.aredoubtfulaboutpossessingthelatestsmartphonesD.paynoattentiontotheirlifestylenowadays10.TheattitudeofCaryCoopertowardssocialmediais.A.objective B.negativeC.supportive D.unclear11.Thelastparagraphiswrittentoshow.A.thebenefitsofsocialmediaB.thedropoftakingdrugsinyoungstersC.theexposuretoarangeofmediaD.youngstersarebeingmoreconsciousDAbout15yearsago,whenmychildrenwerestillinelementaryschool,IwasveryactiveintheParentTeacherAssociation.Atoneofthemonthlymeetingsthetopicofdiscussionwasthenewcurriculum(课程)thatthestateofMichiganwaspresenting.Manyconcernswerevoicedatthatmeeting,andoneofthemwasmyown.Myconcernwasthatthechildrenwerebeingtaughtthingsthatwereoncetaughtatamuchlaterage.Let’sfaceit:childrentodayhavetolearnandadapttoamoretechnologicalsociety,onewhereifyou’renotapeakperformeryou’rejustnotwellreceived.Somesaythatthechildrenoftodayhaveitsomucheasierthan10—20yearsago.They’regivensomuchmore,nothavingtoworkfortheirtoysandlittleextras.Theysitalldaylonginfrontofaputerplayinggames…Howhardcanthatbe?I,forone,thinkthattoday’schildismissingoutonsomanywonderfulexperiencesbecauseoftechnology.Whattypeofpeopleskillsaretheylearning?Theycanthumbtypefasterthananyothergenerationbeforethem,buttheycan’tpickupthephoneandhaveareallydeepconversation.ThereisanelementaryschoolnotfarbehindmyhomeandIusedtoseechildrenontheplaygroundeveryday.Weekdaysandweekends,therewouldbechildrenplaying,shoutingwithjoy.ButnowIdon’tseemanychildrenthereafterschool,norontheweekend.Hastheplaygroundgonefromourchildren’slife?Iknowmanyteachers,someofwhomaremyfriends,maythrowashoeatmewhenIsayplaydoesn’talwaysneedtohaveapurpose.Anditdoesn’talwayshavetohaveateachingmoduleincluded.Topeteintoday’sworld,thechildrenhavetobeexpertsatmultitasking,andontopoftheirgameatalltimes.I,forone,thinkthisisashame.12.Whywastheauthorconcerned?A.Thechildrendidn’tlearnmuchatschool.B.Theparents’opinionswerenotvaluedbyschools.C.Thenewcurriculumwastooadvancedforthechildren.D.Thechildrenwerenotinterestedinthenewcurriculum.13.Whatshouldchildrenlearnaccordingtotheauthor?A.Howtoadapttoatechnologicalsociety. B.Howtomunicatewithothers.C.Howtoworkfortoysandextras. D.Howtomakeatelephonecall.14.Whichofthefollowingwouldtheauthoragreewith?A.Children’splayshouldbewelldesigned.B.Playandlearningshouldgohandinhand.C.Themultitaskingabilityismoreimportantthanplay.D.Childrenshouldbeallowedtoplaypurposelessly.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“throwashoeat”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Disagreewith. B.Laughat. C.Accept. D.Hit.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenitestothebenefitofvolunteering,alotofpeoplethinkit’sallaboutthewarmfeelingafterhelpingsomeone.Asisknown,charityworkrequiresawidevarietyofpeopletodoawidevarietyofthings.____16____Itmeansthattherearesomesurprisingbenefitsforvolunteers.Forexample,volunteering:◆TeachesyounewskillsFromhelpingmakingwebsitestoteachingimmigrantkidsyournativelanguage,ortoarrangingeventsforcharity,volunteeringcanreallybealmostanything.Itmeansthatwhenyougetinvolvedincharitywork,alotofthetimeyouwillfacechallenges.____17____◆CanteachyouwhattrulymattersIt’sagreatwaytofindnewperspectives(角度)onlife.Whenyou’vebeenatitforawhile,youjustmightfindyourselfreevaluatingyouradvantages.____18____Oneofmyfriendswentfromwantingtobealawyertodiscoveringatruepassionforteaching.◆____19____Maybeit’snotsosurprising,butwhatmightsurpriseyouishowgenuinethesefriendsare.SomeofmylongtermfriendsarepeopleI’vemetthroughvolunteering.I’mnotthekindofguythatmakesfriendspurelyforconnections,butsometimesit’sveryconvenienttohaveabroadnetwork.Summedupinoneline:volunteeringhelpsyougrow.____20____Youmeetaverywidevarietyofpeopleyoudon’thavealotinmonwith.Youlearntogetalongwithpeopleinvolvedinmanydifferentwalksoflife.Youlearntoknowwhatyouaretodo.Soifyou’veeverconsideredvolunteering,whatareyouwaitingfor?AHelpsyoumakenewfriends.B.Canhelpimprovesocialskills.C.Youmightevendecideonapletelynewpathtotakeinlife.D.Asitturnsout,that’sfarfromtheonlybenefit.E.Volunteeringhelpsyoulookoutsideyourselfandyourproblems.F.Throughoveringthechallenges,youlearnpletelynewskills.G.Notonlyasaperson,butithelpsyoudevelopyourskillsetaswell.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Readingisapartofaperson’slife.WhenIwas4,readingwas____21____tomeasIthoughtitwasboring.However,laterwhenIwas6,IreadToyStory,which____22____myattention,andIdidn’tfeelboredatall.AsIgrewolder,Ihadanincreasinglikingforreading.WheneverIpickedupabook,IfeltlikeIwasbeing____23____teleported(传送)totheplacewherethestorywas____24____andwatchingtheplotunfoldbeforemyeyes.Ibecamesoimmersed(沉浸的)inthebookthatIwouldlosetrackofthe____25____andforgettoeat.Luckily,whenIwas9,Momgotmealibrarymembershipcard,whichopenedanewworldformeto____26____wordsthatIdidn’tknowexisted.Readinghasbeena(n)____27____experienceforme.Ithasgreatly____28____myEnglishandmyvocabularywhiledevelopingmy____29____.AsIimmersemyselfinstories,interestingideasetomymind,whichhassignificantlyincreasedmy_____30_____inwriting.Readingisverypersonalbecauseeveryonehastheirown_____31_____.Forexample,somepeoplelikescifi,mysteries,etc.Therefore,popularbooksmaynotbe_____32_____foryou.Readingshouldnotbe_____33_____becauseanybookcanexpandourknowledgeandteachusthemeaningofthings.Nexttimeyoufeellikereadingbut_____34_____tochooseabook,don’tgiveupsoquickly.Taketimetomeetthebookthat_____35_____youmost.21.A.close B.strange C.dear D.hateful22.A.required B.directed C.attracted D.received23.A.obviously B.hopefully C.suddenly D.magically24.A.breakingdown B.goinground C.takingplace D.carryingon25.A.time B.work C.goal D.source26.A.use B.translate C.make D.learn27.A.invaluable B.inaccurate C.natural D.familiar28.A.improved B.covered C.practiced D.challenged29.A.confidence B.energy C.mood D.imagination30.A.motivation B.creativity C.knowledge D.difficulty31.A.trade B.taste C.memory D.treasure32.A.necessary B.available C.suitable D.convenient33.A.ignored B.limited C.pressured D.wasted34.A.fail B.scare C.happen D.accept35.A.surprises B.interests C.guides D.benefits第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HelenKellerwas____36____veryspecialgirl____37____neededasuperbteacher.Shewasstubbornbecauseshecouldn’tspeak,readorwritewhenshe____38____(be)sevenyearsold.AnneSullivanwasremended____39____(help)Helen.AnneeyesightproblemsearlyinlifeaswellsoshecouldrelatetoHelen’sdifficulties.Anne’stechniquewas____40____(simply)andstraightforward.OnedayAnneputoneofHelen’s____41____(hand)underthewater.Asthewaterflowedoverthehand,Annespeltout“WATER”intoHelen’sotherhand.Suddenly,Helenrealisedthatthemovementofthefingersmeantthecoolliquid____42____(flow)overherhand.Thispreciousknowledgegave____43____(she)hopeandjoy.____44____(final),theworldofwordswasopeninguptoher.Gradually,Helenunderstoodthemeaningof“love”and“think”_____45_____thehelpofMissSullivan.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（15分）46.你校英文报“SportsStories”栏目征文。请你以“GreatMomentsintheSportsMeet”为题，写一篇短文，记录上周你校举行的运动会，内容包括：1.运动会概况；2.难忘的瞬间；3.你的感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名与学校。GreatMomentsintheSportsMeet________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。InahousefarfromthecitylivedJohnandhismother.John’sonlyhobbywaswanderinginthenearbypicturesqueforest.Initscenterwasashinyclearlakewithschoolsoffishdancinginit.Lovelyanimalssuchasdeerorrabbitswereplayingaroundandcutebirdsweresingingintrees.Fascinatedbythebeautyandlivelinessofnature,hedesiredtobeeagreatartistandpresentallthebreathtakingscenestotheworld.Johnstudiedinthelocalprimaryschool.LifewasnoteasyforJohnandhismomafterhisfatherdied.Knowingwhathardworkhismotherdidtomakeendsmeet,Johnreallydidn’twanthismothertoworry.Hismotherknewthesignificanceofeducationinlifebutshewasagainsthisdreamofbeinganartist.“Theprofessionofart